CN109305192A - The operation method of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control system and VCU-M - Google Patents

The operation method of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control system and VCU-M Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305192A
CN109305192A CN201811338871.9A CN201811338871A CN109305192A CN 109305192 A CN109305192 A CN 109305192A CN 201811338871 A CN201811338871 A CN 201811338871A CN 109305192 A CN109305192 A CN 109305192A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
etbn
controlled
signal
controller
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Pending
Application number
CN201811338871.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘勇卓
黄志平
李元轩
王隆龙
张波
陆阳
赵红卫
高枫
张顺广
邵军
张岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
China State Railway Group Co Ltd
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
China Railway Corp
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS, China Railway Corp, Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS, Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Priority to CN201811338871.9A priority Critical patent/CN109305192A/en
Publication of CN109305192A publication Critical patent/CN109305192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L15/00Indicators provided on the vehicle or vehicle train for signalling purposes ; On-board control or communication systems
    • B61L15/0018Communication with or on the vehicle or vehicle train
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/02Topology update or discovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

This application discloses the operation methods of a kind of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control system and VCU-M, the VCU-M includes: the first ETBN board, the 2nd ETBN board with controller and in addition to being set to the train locating for the VCU-M in other trains is connect respectively, for organizing into groups Ethernet;Obtain the topology information of the 2nd ETBN board;Networking, which is sent, to controller completes signal;Controller completes signal for receiving networking;The topology information of control equipment to be controlled is obtained from the first ETBN board;Control signal is generated according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.The application can promote the ability of train self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.

Description

The operation of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control system and VCU-M Method
Technical field
This application involves train network technical field more particularly to a kind of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control The operation method of system processed and VCU-M.
Background technique
This part intends to provides background or context for the embodiment of the present invention stated in claims.Description herein Recognize it is the prior art not because not being included in this section.
With the fast development of train network technology, ethernet technology is applied to train network gradually becomes a kind of development Trend.Current train can adjust the length of train, according to carrying situation in response to train operation needs to reduce the energy of train Consumption improves operational efficiency.When the length adjustment of train, the Ethernet as made of the terminal device networking of every section train certainly will be wanted Networking is re-started, this just proposes the ability of the self-adaptive grouping Ethernet for the network control system installed on current train Requirements at the higher level, and current train network control system is apart from above-mentioned requirements that there is also certain gaps.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of train grade control unit VCU-M, to self-adaptive grouping Ethernet, promotes column The ability of vehicle self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.The VCU-M includes:
First train grade Ethernet board node (Ethemet Train Bus Nod, ETBN) board, respectively with controller And the 2nd ETBN board connection in addition to being set to the train locating for the VCU-M in other trains, for organizing into groups Ethernet;It obtains Take the topology information of the 2nd ETBN board;Networking, which is sent, to controller completes signal;Controller completes letter for receiving networking Number;The topology information of control equipment to be controlled is obtained from the first ETBN board;Control letter is generated according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled Number;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of train network control system, to self-adaptive grouping Ethernet, promotes column The ability of vehicle self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.The system includes VCU-M, further includes:
Second ethernet communication network (Ethernet Consist Network, ECN) interchanger, respectively with the 2nd ETBN Board and the sub- equipment connection of network control system, change signal for receiving the operating status that control equipment to be controlled is sent, to second ETBN board forwards the change signal, wherein the sub- equipment of network control system includes control equipment to be controlled;2nd ETBN board, For forwarding the change signal to the first ETBN board;First ETBN board, it is to be controlled for being determined according to the change signal The topology information of control equipment;The topology information of the change signal and control equipment to be controlled is sent to the first ECN interchanger;Train Real time data agreement (Train Real-time Data Protocol, TRDP) board, is also used to receive the first ECN interchanger The topology information of the change signal and control equipment to be controlled that send;It sends to controller and becomes according to described in TRDP protocol analysis The data content that the topology information of more signal and control equipment to be controlled obtains;Controller, for according to change signal and to be controlled The data content of the topology information of control equipment generates control signal;Control signal is sent to the first ETBN board, for first ETBN board sends control signal to the 2nd ETBN board of control equipment column vehicle to be controlled.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of operation method applied to train network control system, to self-adaptive grouping Ethernet promotes the ability of train self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.This method comprises:
First ETBN board organizes into groups Ethernet;Obtain the topology information for the 2nd ETBN board being set in every section train; Networking, which is sent, to controller completes signal;Controller receives networking and completes signal;Controller obtains to be controlled from the first ETBN board The topology information of control equipment;Control signal is generated according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;Control letter is sent to control equipment to be controlled Number.
In the embodiment of the present application, ETBN board is set in VCU-M, organizes into groups Ethernet automatically using ETBN board, and obtain The topology information for the ETBN board being arranged in every section train is taken, the topology that such controller can be obtained according to ETBN board is believed Breath generates control signals to control control equipment to be controlled.In this way when train length changes, also can automatic network-building Ethernet, It realizes the control to equipment to be controlled, improves the ability of train self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of train network control system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of VCU-M provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the operation method of VCU-M provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the controller course of work provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Ethernet interface wiring in a kind of train network control system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of power interface wiring in a kind of train network control system provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application are more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this Shen Please embodiment be described in further details.Here, illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, but simultaneously Not as the restriction to the application.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of train grade control unit VCU-M, as shown in Figure 1, the VCU-M is integrated in cabinet In, including the first ETBN board and controller.
Wherein, the first ETBN board, respectively other trains with controller and in addition to being set to the train locating for the VCU-M In the 2nd ETBN board connection, for organizing into groups Ethernet;Obtain the topology information of the 2nd ETBN board;To controller transmission group Net completes signal.
Topology information includes the joint number of the train where the 2nd ETBN board, such as Section 2 train, Section 6 train.
ETBN board completes the networking function of train ethernet network topology according to IEC61375 standard communication protocol, realizes The bidirectional data transfers of train industry ethernet.First ETBN board occupies 3 standard slot positions in cabinet, and size is generally 3U, 12HP.Wherein, for cabinet using standardization chassis design, size can be 3U, 84HP.
Optionally, Ethernet is organized into groups for the ease of the first ETBN board in cabinet, cabinet is generally arranged in the vehicle of end, i.e., In the train head that train operator is driven, the position of such cabinet is not required to change because of the change of train length.
The length adjustment of train, that is, after the joint number for increasing or decreasing train, the topology knot of the Ethernet of original train composition Structure is destroyed, and new ether is organized into groups in the first ETBN board in train network control system and the cooperation of the 2nd ETBN board at this time Net obtains the topology information of the 2nd ETBN board later, completes Ethernet networking.
Optionally, the first ETBN board can by arrange entirely perforative industry ethernet interface connect in every section train second ETBN board.
Controller completes signal for receiving networking;The topology information of control equipment to be controlled is obtained from the first ETBN board;Root Control signal is generated according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.
Controller is mainly responsible for the tune of all software and hardware resources of train network control system as central processing unit Degree and communication.Controller interconnects (Compact Peripheral Component using compact periphery component Interconnect, CPCI) framework, pass through pci bus and isa bus and other equipment carry out data interaction.Controller accounts for With 2 standard slot positions in cabinet, size can be 3U, 8HP.
Optionally, VCU-M further includes the first ECN interchanger and TRDP board.
Wherein, the first ECN interchanger is connect with the first ETBN board and TRDP board respectively, for receiving the first ETBN The topology information of signal and/or control equipment to be controlled is completed in the networking that board is sent, and forwards the networking to complete letter to TRDP board Number and/or control equipment to be controlled topology information.
TRDP board is connect by cpci bus with controller, for according to TRDP protocol analysis networking complete signal and/ Or the topology information of control equipment to be controlled, obtain the data content that the topology information of signal and/or control equipment to be controlled is completed in networking;To Controller sends data content.
ECN interchanger is a kind of fast ethernet switch that transmission bandwidth is 100Mbps, and panel has 20 ether Network interface M12 can be connect with the sub- equipment of other network control systems.Receiving what the sub- equipment of other network control systems was sent After communication request, data forwarding that ECN interchanger can be oriented according to the destination address of the sub- device request of network control system. If destination address belongs to inside the section train, by ECN switch processes;If the corresponding train of destination address and network control Train belonging to the sub- equipment of system processed is different, then ECN interchanger forwards communication request to ETBN board, carries out one by ETBN board The train grade saved between train and another section train communicates.
In addition, the first ECN interchanger passes through Ethernet vehicle interface and the network where the first ECN interchanger on train The sub- equipment connection of control system.Illustratively, the first ECN interchanger is in first segment train, then the first ECN interchanger and The sub- equipment connection of the network control systems such as traction, braking, charger, opening and closing apparatus for vehicle door in one section train.
In the embodiment of the present application, controller realizes different control functions from ETBN board respectively.Controller is to network The sub- equipment of control system, i.e., the equipment such as the air-conditioning installed on train, braking system are controlled, and ETBN board is mainly used for reality Existing networking, and determine after networking the function of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled.Illustratively, after the completion of networking, train Air-conditioning of the member into Section 6 train, which issues, is turned up 2 degree of signal, and air-conditioning and does not know which belongs to itself and save train, at this point, With regard to needing the first ETBN board to determine train joint number belonging to air-conditioning, the first ETBN board is informed belonging to the controller air-conditioning later Train joint number, controller generates control signal to air-conditioning hair to be controlled according to the train joint number and " be turned up 2 degree of signal " It send, in order to which temperature is turned up 2 degree according to control signal by air-conditioning.
TRDP board occupies 1 standard slot position in cabinet, and size is generally 3U, 4HP.TRDP board passes through chassis backplane Realize that the data between controller are transmitted with controller isa bus, refering to fig. 1, after TRDP board sends parsing to controller Ethernet mesh information when, use the system bus being set on chassis backplane.In addition, Ethernet vehicle interface with Communicated between ECN interchanger and ECN interchanger and TRDP board between communicate using industry ethernet.
TRDP board can be packaged and parse to the data received.The data of ECN switch processes are to meet The data of TRDP agreement, controller processing is data content, when TRDP board receives the protocol data of ECN interchanger transmission When, which is parsed, it is rear to controller send parsing after data content, for controller processing;When When TRDP board receives the data content of controller transmission, which is encapsulated as to meet the agreement number of TRDP agreement According to, then to ECN interchanger send.
Optionally, VCU-M further include:
First power supply is connect, for supplying with controller, TRDP board, the first ECN interchanger and the first ETBN board Electricity.
First power supply can be DC power supply 110 volts of (Direct Current, DC) (V), the electricity of 24V voltage Source.
In addition, controller and the first ETBN board are additionally provided with service interface, pass through the service interface, exterior terminal equipment Controller and the first ETBN board can be connected, to carry out maintenance or functional test etc. to controller or the first ETBN board.
Optionally, in order to avoid equipment damages one or more in cabinet lead to the case where Ethernet collapses in train, In the embodiment of the present application, can be set two cabinets, two cabinets respectively as main equipment with from equipment, and respectively with network The sub- equipment connection of control system.In this way, when main equipment works normally, by main equipment networking;Switch if main equipment damage For from equipment network, to guarantee the normal use of Ethernet in train.
In the embodiment of the present application, controller, the first ETBN board, the first ECN interchanger, TRDP board and CPCI is total Line is integrated in the chassis, and cpci bus uses compact design, reduces the volume of cabinet, has saved installation space.
In the embodiment of the present application, ETBN board is set in VCU-M, organizes into groups Ethernet automatically using ETBN board, and obtain The topology information for the ETBN board being arranged in every section train is taken, the topology that such controller can be obtained according to ETBN board is believed Breath generates control signals to control control equipment to be controlled.In this way when train length changes, also can automatic network-building Ethernet, It realizes the control to equipment to be controlled, improves the ability of train self-adaptive grouping Ethernet.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of train network control system, which includes VCU-M and is set to place Control unit for vehicle (Vehicle control unit, VCU) on other outer trains of train where VCU-M.Referring to Fig.2, should System includes the VCU-M for being set to first segment train, and the VCU for other trains being set in addition to holding vehicle.It is provided in VCU 2nd ETBN board, the 2nd ECN interchanger and the second power supply.After the completion of train network control system networking, VCU will connect The information such as the operating status of the sub- equipment of each network control system connect are sent to VCU-M, so that the controller in VCU-M controls net The operating status of the sub- equipment of network control system.
Specifically, the 2nd ECN interchanger, connect with the 2nd ETBN board and the sub- equipment of network control system respectively, is used for The operating status change signal that control equipment to be controlled is sent is received, forwards the change signal to the 2nd ETBN board.
Wherein, the sub- equipment of network control system includes control equipment to be controlled.2nd ECN interchanger passes through Ethernet vehicle interface It is connect with the sub- equipment of network control system.
Operating status change signal can be issued by train crews, for example, triggered manually by train crews Adjust the signal of air-conditioner temperature;Operating status change signal can be issued automatically by control equipment to be controlled, for example, working as control equipment to be controlled When middle temperature sensor senses are higher than set temperature to column vehicle interior temperature, the signal for reducing temperature can be issued automatically.For fortune The triggering mode of row Status Change signal, it is not limited here.
It should be noted that the connection of the 2nd ECN interchanger is network-control where the 2nd ECN interchanger on train The sub- equipment of system.That is, the 2nd ECN interchanger in the second section train connects the network control system in the second section train Sub- equipment;What the 2nd ECN interchanger in third section train connected is the sub- equipment of network control system in third section train.
2nd ETBN board, for forwarding the change signal to the first ETBN board.
First ETBN board, for determining the topology information of control equipment to be controlled according to change signal;To the first ECN interchanger Send the topology information of change signal and control equipment to be controlled.
TRDP board is also used to receive the change signal of the first ECN interchanger transmission and the topology letter of control equipment to be controlled Breath;The data obtained according to the topology information of change signal and control equipment to be controlled described in TRDP protocol analysis are sent to controller Content.
Controller, for generating control letter according to change signal and the data content of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled Number;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.
Specifically, the process that controller sends control signal to control equipment to be controlled is as follows:
First ETBN board, for receiving the control signal of controller transmission;Control equipment to be controlled in judgement control signal Topology information it is whether identical as the topology information of train where the first ETBN board;If identical, to the first ECN interchanger Control signal is sent, so that the first ECN interchanger controls signal to device forwards to be controlled;If it is different, then to the of connection Two ETBN boards send control signal.
2nd ETBN board, for receiving the control signal of the first ETBN board transmission;It is to be controlled in judgement control signal Whether the topology information of control equipment is identical as the topology information of train where the 2nd ETBN board;If identical, to connection 2nd ECN interchanger sends control signal, so that the 2nd ECN interchanger controls signal to device forwards to be controlled;If it is different, Then control signal is sent to other the 2nd ETBN boards of connection.
In addition, further including the second power supply in VCU, it is connect with the 2nd ECN interchanger and the 2nd ETBN board, for supplying Electricity.
Second power supply can be DC110 volts (V), the power supply of 24V voltage.
In the embodiment of the present application, ETBN board is set in train network control system, is organized into groups automatically using ETBN board Ethernet, and the topology information for the ETBN board being arranged in every section train is obtained, such controller can be according to ETBN board The topology information of acquisition generates control signals to control control equipment to be controlled.It, also can be certainly in this way when train length changes Dynamic networking Ethernet, realizes the control to equipment to be controlled, improves train network control system self-adaptive grouping Ethernet Ability.
The application also provides the operation method of VCU-M a kind of, as shown in figure 3, the method comprising the steps of 301 to step 303:
Step 301, the first ETBN board organize into groups Ethernet;Obtain opening up for the 2nd ETBN board being set in every section train Flutter information;Networking, which is sent, to controller completes signal.
Optionally, the first ETBN board sends networking to controller and completes signal, comprising: the first ECN interchanger receives the Signal is completed in the networking that one ETBN board is sent, and completes signal to the forwarding networking of TRDP board;TRDP board is according to TRDP agreement It parses networking and completes signal, obtain the data content that signal is completed in networking, networking is sent to controller by cpci bus and is completed The data content of signal.
Step 302, controller receive networking and complete signal.
Step 303, controller obtain the topology information of control equipment to be controlled from the first ETBN board.
Optionally, controller, can also be according to control equipment to be controlled after the topology information for receiving control equipment to be controlled Topology information carries out fault diagnosis to the first ETBN board of the topology information for sending the control equipment to be controlled.Specifically, controller Determine the type and binary piece of information of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;Later, the topology information of control equipment more to be controlled The binary piece of information of binary piece of information and default same type message determines the of the topology information for sending control equipment to be controlled The fault condition of one ETBN board.
Wherein, the binary system of the binary piece of information of the topology information of control equipment more to be controlled and default same type message Position information determines the fault condition for sending the first ETBN board of topology information of control equipment to be controlled, can specifically execute are as follows: control Device processed is according to formulaDetermine Ethernet mesh information binary piece of information and default same type report Comparison result d (the x of the binary piece of information of texti,yi), wherein xiFor the message of preset i-th seed type, yiFor indicating The message of the i-th seed type obtained, αpFor indicating xiBinary piece of information, βqFor indicating yiBinary piece of information, p =0,1 ... n-1, q=0,1 ... n-1, n is for indicating xiAnd yiNumber of encoding bits,For indicating exclusive or;Controller is according to d (xi,yi) size relation with 0, determine the fault condition for sending the first ETBN board of topology information of control equipment to be controlled.
Optionally, d (xi,yi) for measuring the consistency of message, indicate the received hello packet of controller institute and pre- If standard hello packet between difference, numerical value reflect mistake number of bits.Controller will be calculated d(xi,yi) foundation as fault diagnosis, if d (xi,yi)=0, then it is assumed that received hello packet and standard Hello packet content is consistent, sends the ethernet device fault-free of the hello packet.
If d (xi,yi) it is equal to 0, it is determined that the first ETBN board fault-free;If d (xi,yi) it is not equal to 0, it is determined that First ETBN board may break down.
It should be noted that controller can with real time parsing ethernet device send hello packet be transmitted two into Meaning expressed by message structure processed, including being parsed to the application layer data inside hello packet, in the embodiment of the present application In be the fault diagnosis functions for illustrating controller by taking the Ethernet mesh information that controller receives as an example, that is to say, that control Device processed is to the executable fault diagnosis functions of the hello packet received.
Specifically, can be stored in advance in the controller inside the type of message and corresponding message of hello packet X={ x can be used in binary piece of information1,x2,…,xNIndicate type of message;The report for the hello packet that controller receives Y={ y can be used in literary type1,y2,…,yNIndicate.Wherein, x1With y1, x2With y2, xNWith yNFor indicating the report of same type Text, N are the type of message quantity of pre-stored hello packet.Controller determine the type of hello packet that receives with And after binary piece of information, it can useDetermine the hello packet received and default same type Hello packet binary piece of information comparison result, and then determine send hello packet ethernet device failure feelings Condition.
Optionally, if controller detects the sub- device fails of network control system, capable of emitting warning information is prompted Train crews detect corresponding faulty equipment, to improve the processing effect of the sub- equipment fault of network control system Rate.
Step 204, controller generate control signal according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;It sends and controls to control equipment to be controlled Signal processed.
In the embodiment of the present application, ETBN board is set in train network control system, is organized into groups automatically using ETBN board Ethernet, and the topology information for the ETBN board being arranged in every section train is obtained, such controller can be according to ETBN board The topology information of acquisition generates control signals to control control equipment to be controlled.It, also can be certainly in this way when train length changes Dynamic networking Ethernet, realizes the control to equipment to be controlled, improves train network control system self-adaptive grouping Ethernet Ability.
In addition, the software program of controller is separated with bottom layer driving in the embodiment of the present application, bottom layer driving is produced by equipment Manufacturer is configured, and bottom layer driving can not be modified after equipment factory, and software program can arbitrarily be set by user of service It sets, illustratively, refering to Fig. 4, the bottom layer driving TRDP drive thread in controller has been fixed when equipment is dispatched from the factory, software program ControlBuild application process can be modified by user according to use demand.Then by TRDP plate in the embodiment of the present application Cartoon letters test, the sub- device diagnostic of network control system and ETBN board communication test write-in ControlBuild apply into Journey.ControlBuild application process and TRDP drive thread use shared drive, and it is shared that this is updated when executing each step Memory ensure that the real-time of data in shared drive.
The exploitation of above-mentioned ControlBuild application process uses ControlBuild software.ControlBuild (with Lower abbreviation CB) be a opening for meeting IEC61131 standard automated software platform, have automatically generate object code function Can, included code generator is supported to generate the code under the several operation systems platforms such as Windows, Linux and QNX.
CB included major function is mainly copying, including controlled device emulation, circuit simulation, control system are imitated Very, it connect with external environment and with network connection etc..
CB can support to automatically generate C code for the different soft and hard part platform of user, and outstanding feature includes:
1., support IEC 61131-3 Programming with Pascal Language;
2., graphical language, it is simple, easy to learn, easy-to-use, support instant project development;
3., visual simulating and debugging;
4. while C language being supported to program;
5., the different operating systems such as built-in support QNX, Windows, Linux.
ControlBuild generates the source code of C language, can further be compiled into the primary binary code of special platform. The code generator of ControlBuild supports open programming interface.Meanwhile by good division, by the code of generation point For platform correlation and platform-independent two parts, very short time is only needed to can be realized on proprietary platform flat to specific software and hardware The customization of platform.The monitoring that ControlBuild provides simultaneously to the task run on target platform is supported.
For these reasons, the train network control system in the application uses CB as application software development platform. This train network control system develops hardware board Driver Library and related function based on CB on the basis of autonomy-oriented hardware The exploitation of energy module library.
Meanwhile according to hardware pattern test requirements document, write by the CB Software Development Platform of train network control system Systems test application software, can function to train network control system all hardware and its interface and performance carry out it is comprehensive Test.
The requirement that hardware technology parameter meets in train network control system is as follows:
1., meet GB/T 25119-2010 (or equivalent) rolling stock's electronic device related request.
2., meet GB/T 21563-2008 (or equivalent) coupled vibration requirement.
3., meet the related EMC Requirements of EN 50121-3-2:2006 (or equivalent).
④,CPU≥500MHz;RAM≥256M;Hard disk >=1GB.
5., have train grade Topology discovery of Ethernet networks and automatically configure train grade ethernet address function.
6., meet IEC61375-2-5 (or equivalent) train backbone ethernet technology specification.
7., meet IEC61375-3-4 (or equivalent) rail vehicle ethernet technology specification.
Illustratively, as follows the embodiment of the present application also provides the indicator light explanation of equipment in train network control system Shown in table one:
Table one
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application also provides the interface specifications of equipment in train network control system, such as following table Shown in two:
Table two
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application also provides the signals of Ethernet interface wiring in train network control system Figure, refering to Fig. 5, the pin numbering of the Ethernet interface and pin definitions are as shown in following table three:
Table three
Pin numbering Pin definitions
1 Tx+
2 Rx+
3 Tx-
4 Rx-
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application also provides the schematic diagram of power interface wiring in train network control system, Refering to Fig. 6, the pin numbering of the Ethernet interface and pin definitions are as shown in following table four:
Table four
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the application, technical scheme and beneficial effects It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the application, is not used to limit the guarantor of the application Range is protected, within the spirit and principles of this application, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection scope of application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of train grade control unit VCU-M, which is characterized in that the VCU-M includes:
First train grade Ethernet board node ETBN board, respectively with controller and be set to except column locating for the VCU-M The 2nd ETBN board connection in other outer trains of vehicle, for organizing into groups Ethernet;Obtain the topology information of the 2nd ETBN board;To Controller sends networking and completes signal;
Controller completes signal for receiving networking;The topology information of control equipment to be controlled is obtained from the first ETBN board;According to The topology information for controlling equipment generates control signal;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.
2. VCU-M according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the VCU-M further include:
First ethernet communication network ECN interchanger, connect with the first ETBN board and TRDP board respectively, for receiving first The topology information of signal and/or control equipment to be controlled is completed in the networking that ETBN board is sent, and forwards the networking complete to TRDP board At the topology information of signal and/or control equipment to be controlled;
Train real time data agreement TRDP board, is connect by cpci bus with controller, for according to TRDP protocol analysis group Net completes the topology information of signal and/or control equipment to be controlled, obtains the topology information that signal and/or control equipment to be controlled are completed in networking Data content;Data content is sent to controller.
3. VCU-M according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the VCU-M further include:
First power supply is connect, for powering with controller, TRDP board, the first ECN interchanger and the first ETBN board.
4. a kind of train network control system, which is characterized in that including VCU-M as described in claims 1 to 3, the system Further include:
2nd ECN interchanger is connect with the 2nd ETBN board and the sub- equipment of network control system respectively, for receiving to be controlled set up The operating status that preparation is sent changes signal, forwards the change signal to the 2nd ETBN board, wherein network control system is set Standby includes control equipment to be controlled;
2nd ETBN board, for forwarding the change signal to the first ETBN board;
First ETBN board, for determining the topology information of control equipment to be controlled according to the change signal;To the first ECN interchanger Send the topology information of the change signal and control equipment to be controlled;
TRDP board is also used to receive the change signal of the first ECN interchanger transmission and the topology letter of control equipment to be controlled Breath;The data obtained according to the topology information of change signal and control equipment to be controlled described in TRDP protocol analysis are sent to controller Content;
Controller, for generating control signal according to change signal and the data content of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;To Control equipment to be controlled sends control signal.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First ETBN board, for receiving the control signal of controller transmission;Judgement controls opening up for the control equipment to be controlled in signal It is whether identical as the topology information of train where the first ETBN board to flutter information;If identical, sent to the first ECN interchanger Signal is controlled, so that the first ECN interchanger controls signal to device forwards to be controlled;If it is different, then to the second of connection ETBN board sends control signal;
2nd ETBN board, for receiving the control signal of the first ETBN board transmission;To be controlled setting up in judgement control signal Whether standby topology information is identical as the topology information of train where the 2nd ETBN board;If identical, to the second of connection ECN interchanger sends control signal, so that the 2nd ECN interchanger controls signal to device forwards to be controlled;If it is different, then to Other the 2nd ETBN boards of connection send control signal.
6. system according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Second power supply is connect, for powering with the 2nd ECN interchanger and the 2nd ETBN board.
7. the operation method of VCU-M described in claims 1 to 3 a kind of, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
First ETBN board organizes into groups Ethernet;Obtain the topology information for the 2nd ETBN board being set in every section train;To control Device processed sends networking and completes signal;
Controller receives networking and completes signal;
Controller obtains the topology information of control equipment to be controlled from the first ETBN board;
Controller generates control signal according to the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;Control signal is sent to control equipment to be controlled.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that obtaining control equipment to be controlled from the first ETBN board in controller Topology information after, the method also includes:
Controller determines the type and binary piece of information of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled;
The binary digit of the binary piece of information of the topology information of controller control equipment more to be controlled and default same type message Information determines the fault condition for sending the first ETBN board of topology information of control equipment to be controlled.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the binary system of the topology information of the control equipment more to be controlled The binary piece of information of position information and default same type message, determines the first ETBN for sending the topology information of control equipment to be controlled The fault condition of board, comprising:
Controller is according to formulaDetermine the binary piece of information of the topology information of control equipment to be controlled and pre- If the comparison result d (x of the binary piece of information of same type messagei,yi), wherein xiReport for preset i-th seed type Text, yiMessage for the i-th seed type for indicating to obtain, αpFor indicating xiBinary piece of information, βqFor indicating yiTwo System position information, p=0,1 ... n-1, q=0,1 ... n-1, n is for indicating xiAnd yiNumber of encoding bits,For indicating exclusive or;
Controller is according to d (xi,yi) size relation with 0, determine the first ETBN board for sending the topology information of control equipment to be controlled Fault condition.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the first ETBN board is complete to controller transmission networking At signal, comprising:
First ECN interchanger receives the networking that the first ETBN board is sent and completes signal, completes letter to the forwarding networking of TRDP board Number;
TRDP board completes signal according to TRDP protocol analysis networking, obtains the data content that signal is completed in networking, passes through CPCI Bus sends the data content that signal is completed in networking to controller.
CN201811338871.9A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 The operation method of train grade control unit VCU-M, train network control system and VCU-M Pending CN109305192A (en)

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