CN109303660A - Medical medicine-delivering pushcart - Google Patents

Medical medicine-delivering pushcart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109303660A
CN109303660A CN201811102730.7A CN201811102730A CN109303660A CN 109303660 A CN109303660 A CN 109303660A CN 201811102730 A CN201811102730 A CN 201811102730A CN 109303660 A CN109303660 A CN 109303660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper side
side frame
bottom plate
branch
medicine box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811102730.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔祥初
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rongshui Miao Autonomous County Disease Prevention And Control Center
Original Assignee
Rongshui Miao Autonomous County Disease Prevention And Control Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rongshui Miao Autonomous County Disease Prevention And Control Center filed Critical Rongshui Miao Autonomous County Disease Prevention And Control Center
Priority to CN201811102730.7A priority Critical patent/CN109303660A/en
Publication of CN109303660A publication Critical patent/CN109303660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Medical medicine-delivering pushcart, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, which is arranged on item including the vehicle frame with item in upper side frame and upper side frame, in the upper side frame and multiple sets medicine box;The medicine box of setting has the side door close to the upper side frame outer and the movable bottom plate from side door stretching;The tape loop driven by stepper motor is equipped with below the bottom plate;The tape loop is equipped with when the stepper motor rotates to be sequentially located at and each described set below medicine box and this is made to set the backplane drive part that the bottom plate of medicine box is stretched out from the side door;The stepper motor and the backplane drive part are electrically connected with the controller.The present invention can solve that existing Medical medicine-delivering pushcart has that complicated for operation, working efficiency is low and the easy drug by different patients is mixed up to wrong.

Description

Medical medicine-delivering pushcart
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, especially a kind of Medical medicine-delivering pushcart.
Background technique
Medical medicine-delivering pushcart be inpatient department daily must the vehicle delivered drugs to before each patient bed, it is medical to send Medicine vehicle includes the vehicle frame of top plate and be placed on top plate multiple set medicine box;When work, each patient to be eaten daily through pharmacy people Drug after member's confirmation, is reclaimed to be respectively put into after each department and respectively be set in medicine box, then led to by the medical staff of inpatient department It crosses before Medical medicine-delivering pushcart is sent to each patient bed, then picked up medicine box is set in the medicine box for pouring into and being placed before each patient bed.Practical application In, since the patient being hospitalized is more, the kind of drug is also more, and it is not only complicated for operation, working efficiency is low, and in the process poured out In be easy to mix up there are the drug of different patients to wrong risk.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Medical medicine-delivering pushcart, which can solve existing Medical medicine-delivering pushcart and there is operation again Miscellaneous, working efficiency is low and the easy drug by different patients is mixed up to wrong problem.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: this Medical medicine-delivering pushcart, including with top The vehicle frame of item in frame and upper side frame is arranged on item in the upper side frame and multiple sets medicine box;The medicine box of setting has on described The side door of frame outer and the movable bottom plate stretched out from the side door;It is equipped with below the bottom plate and to be driven by stepper motor Tape loop;The tape loop is equipped with when the stepper motor rotates to be sequentially located at and each described set below medicine box and set this The backplane drive part that the bottom plate of medicine box is stretched out from the side door;The stepper motor and the backplane drive part and controller Electrical connection.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specific technical solution may also is that the bottom plate is made of iron plate;The bottom plate drives The second electromagnet that its movable core is stretched out towards the upper side frame outer when moving part includes its coil electrification with movable core; The stretching end of the second electromagnet movable core is equipped with connector, and the connector is equipped with its coil with movable core When electrification its movable core passed through between item out of the upper side frame and the upper side frame and be adsorbed on the bottom plate first Electromagnet.
Further: the controller includes the coil string of the coil and second time relay by first time relay Join the first branch constituted, by the contact of the first time relay and first magnet spool it is in series the Two branches and by second time relay contact and second magnet spool third branch in series;Institute The first branch, the second branch, the third branch and the stepper motor is stated to be attempted by respectively between the positive and negative anodes of power supply; The first branch, the second branch, the third branch and the stepper motor pass through master switch and positive pole phase Connection.
Further: the medicine box of setting is respectively fixed with the bottom plate stood in upper side frame on item with respect to the lower end inner wall of side plate Support draw runner;The bottom plate is equipped with the spring connecting with the backboard for setting medicine box.
Further: the side door is equipped with the mark corresponding to each patient's bed.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, it is arranged on item since this Medical medicine-delivering pushcart includes the vehicle frame with item in upper side frame and upper side frame, in upper side frame multiple Set medicine box;Set the movable bottom plate that medicine box has the side door of close upper side frame outer and stretches out from side door;It is equipped with and passes through below bottom plate The tape loop that stepper motor drives;Tape loop is equipped with to be sequentially located at when stepper motor rotates and each set below medicine box and make this Set the backplane drive part that the bottom plate of medicine box is stretched out from side door;Stepper motor and backplane drive part are electrically connected with the controller;When work, The controller control every stepping of stepper motor is primary, drives actuator successively to rest on each lower section for setting medicine box, and in stepping electricity The interval time internal controller control actuator that machine stops stretches out the bottom plate for setting medicine box accordingly from its side door, keeps drug direct It pours into the medicine box placed before each patient bed, it is not only easy to operate, work efficiency is high, and medicine carries out in order, it will not will The drug of different patients is mixed up to mistake.
2, it is made due to bottom plate of iron plate;Its movable core when backplane drive part includes its coil electrification with movable core The second electromagnet stretched out towards upper side frame outer;The stretching end of second electromagnet movable core is equipped with connector, connector Its movable core is passed through and is adsorbed between item out of upper side frame and upper side frame when being equipped with its coil electrification with movable core The first electromagnet on bottom plate;When work, within the interval residence time of stepper motor, controller first controls the first electromagnetism iron wire Circle charges its movable core and stretches out, while the movable core also produces magnetism, and the movable core is out of upper side frame and upper side frame Pass through between item and sucked afterwards with bottom plate, then under the control of the controller the movable core of the second electromagnet towards upper side frame outer Stretch out, that is, bottom plate driven to stretch out from side door, thus ensure that actuator will set accordingly the bottom plate for being equipped with drug of medicine box from Its side door stretches out.
3, since controller includes in series by the coil of the coil and second time relay of first time relay The first branch, the contact by first time relay and the first magnet spool second branch in series and by second The contact of the time relay and the second magnet spool third branch in series;The first branch, second branch, third branch Road and stepper motor are attempted by respectively between the positive and negative anodes of power supply;The first branch, second branch, third branch and stepper motor are equal It is connected by master switch with positive pole;Before work, the interval residence time of comprehensive stepper motor, the first electromagnet active iron The stretching time of core and the stretching time of the first electromagnet movable core be respectively set first time relay and the second time after The start-up time delay of electric appliance, wherein delay of the start-up time delay of first time relay less than second time relay are opened The dynamic time;When work, when this Medical medicine-delivering pushcart being pushed into before the bed of patient, master switch, stepper motor, first time relay are pressed The coil of the coil of device and second time relay charges, and stepper motor rotation at this time moves backplane drive part by tape loop To the bottom end of medicine box is accordingly set, at this point, having reached the starting time of first time relay, the contact of first time relay is closed It closes, so that the first magnet spool is charged the stretching of its movable core, while the movable core electrification of the first electromagnet is also magnetic, The movable core of first electromagnet is passed through between item out of upper side frame and upper side frame and is sucked afterwards with bottom plate;At this point, having reached second The starting time of the time relay, the contact closure of second time relay make the second magnet spool charge its active iron Core is stretched out towards upper side frame outer, that is, has driven bottom plate to stretch out from side door, drug is made directly to pour into the medicine placed before each patient bed In box, it is then turned off master switch, the coil of stepper motor, the coil of first time relay and second time relay loses Electricity, stepper motor stop operating, and the movable core of the movable core of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet returns to original position;Successively Circulation, which realizes, sets medicine box and falls the automatic control of medicine.
4, the backplanes support cunning stood in upper side frame on item is respectively fixed with due to setting the lower end inner wall of medicine box side plate relatively Item;In this way, the height of backplanes support draw runner is consistently higher than the upper side frame of vehicle frame, make the bottom plate stretched out diagonally downward, is conducive to drug Skid off.
5, since bottom plate is equipped with the spring connecting with the backboard for setting medicine box;It stops operating in stepper motor, the first electromagnetism The movable core of the movable core of iron and the second electromagnet also makes bottom plate be returned to original position when returning to original position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view at Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 T.
Fig. 5 is the control principle drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Medical medicine-delivering pushcart shown in Fig. 4, including the vehicle with (not shown) in upper side frame 11 and upper side frame Frame 1, the bottom end of vehicle frame 1 are equipped with idler wheel 10, and one end of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with handspike 9;Multiple set is arranged in sequence in upper side frame on item Medicine box 2;It sets medicine box 2 and structure is enclosed by two opposite side plates 24, the backboard opposite with side door 21, top plate and 22 phase of movable bottom plate At;Side door 21 is arranged close to upper side frame 11, and the lower end inner wall of two opposite side plates 24, which is respectively fixed with, to be stood in upper side frame on item Backplanes support draw runner 23;The lower section of bottom plate 22 is set there are three driven shaft 8 and a driving shaft 81, driving shaft 81 and stepper motor 7 output shaft is connected, and is set with tape loop 5 on these three driven shafts 8 and a driving shaft 81;Tape loop 5 is equipped with support Band 6, supporting part 6, which is equipped with, to be located at each setting the lower section of medicine box 2 in order and makes the bottom for setting medicine box 2 when stepper motor 7 rotates The backplane drive part that plate 22 is stretched out from side door 21;Stepper motor 7 and backplane drive part are electrically connected with the controller;Bottom plate 22 is by iron plate It is made;Side door 22 is equipped with the mark (not shown) corresponding to each patient's bed;Backplane drive part includes with movable core The second electromagnet 4 that its movable core is stretched out towards the outer of upper side frame 11 when its coil charges;Second electromagnet, 4 movable core Stretching end be equipped with connector 41, connector 41 be equipped with movable core 31 its coil electrification when its movable core 31 from It is passed through between item in upper side frame 11 and upper side frame and is adsorbed on the first electromagnet 3 on bottom plate 22;The bottom end of bottom plate 22 be equipped with Set the spring (not shown) of the backboard connection of medicine box 2.
As shown in figure 5, controller includes the coil of the coil 12-1 and second time relay by first time relay It is first branch 13-1 in series, in series by the contact of first time relay 12-2 and the coil of the first electromagnet 3 Second branch and the third branch in series by the contact of the second time relay 13-2 and the coil of the second electromagnet 4; The first branch, second branch, third branch and stepper motor 7 are attempted by respectively between the positive electrode and negative electrode of power supply;The first branch, Second branch, third branch and stepper motor 7 are connected by master switch 14 with positive pole.
Before work, according to the sequence of bed, the drug of patient is successively put in and is respectively set in medicine box, while comprehensive stepper motor The interval residence time, the first electromagnet movable core the stretching time difference for stretching out time and the first electromagnet movable core Setting first time relay start-up time delay 2 seconds, the start-up time delay of second time relay are 3 seconds;It, will when work When this Medical medicine-delivering pushcart is pushed into bed arrangement order before the bed of primary patient, master switch is pressed, when stepper motor, first Between the coil of relay and the coil of second time relay charge, stepper motor moves to backplane drive part after rotating 1 second First patient sets the bottom end of medicine box, at this point, having reached start-up time delay 1 second of first time relay, at the first time The contact closure of relay makes the first magnet spool charge its movable core and wears between item out of upper side frame and upper side frame It crosses, while the movable core electrification of the first electromagnet is also magnetic, and enables first passed through between item out of upper side frame and upper side frame The movable core of electromagnet is sucked with bottom plate;Later, the start-up time delay of second time relay has been reached 3 seconds, when second Between relay contact closure, charge the second magnet spool, the movable core of the second electromagnet is towards upper side frame outer It stretches out, has pushed and sucked the movable core in the first electromagnet on bottom plate in the space in upper side frame and upper side frame between item It is mobile to the outer of upper side frame, that is, drive bottom plate to stretch out from side door, since the height of backplanes support draw runner is consistently higher than vehicle frame Upper side frame, make the bottom plate stretched out diagonally downward, drug enabled directly to pour into the medicine box placed before each patient bed, be then turned off total Switch, the equal power loss of the coil of stepper motor, the coil of first time relay and second time relay, stepper motor stop turning Dynamic, the movable core of the movable core of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet returns to original position, at this point, work of the bottom plate in spring force Original position is also returned under.Circuiting sequentially realizes the automatic medicine pouring for setting medicine box, not only easy to operate, work efficiency is high, and Medicine carries out in order, will not mix up the drug of different patients to mistake.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Medical medicine-delivering pushcart, it is characterised in that: including the vehicle frame with item in upper side frame and upper side frame, in the upper side frame It is arranged on item and multiple sets medicine box;The medicine box of setting has the side door close to the upper side frame outer and the work from side door stretching Dynamic bottom plate;The tape loop driven by stepper motor is equipped with below the bottom plate;The tape loop is equipped with the stepping electricity Machine is sequentially located at when rotating each described to be set below medicine box and this is made to set the bottom plate of medicine box from the bottom that the side door stretches out Plate actuator;The stepper motor and the backplane drive part are electrically connected with the controller.
2. Medical medicine-delivering pushcart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate is made of iron plate;The bottom plate drives The second electromagnet that its movable core is stretched out towards the upper side frame outer when moving part includes its coil electrification with movable core; The stretching end of the second electromagnet movable core is equipped with connector, and the connector is equipped with its coil with movable core When electrification its movable core passed through between item out of the upper side frame and the upper side frame and be adsorbed on the bottom plate first Electromagnet.
3. Medical medicine-delivering pushcart according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the controller includes by first time relay Coil and second time relay the coil first branch, the contact by the first time relay and institute in series State the first magnet spool second branch in series and contact and second electricity by second time relay The coil of magnet third branch in series;The first branch, the second branch, the third branch and the stepping Motor is attempted by respectively between the positive and negative anodes of power supply;The first branch, the second branch, the third branch and the step Pass through master switch into motor to be connected with positive pole.
4. Medical medicine-delivering pushcart according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the medicine box of setting is with respect in the lower end of side plate Wall is respectively fixed with the backplanes support draw runner stood in the upper side frame on item;The bottom plate is equipped with and the back for setting medicine box The spring of plate connection.
5. Medical medicine-delivering pushcart according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side door, which is equipped with, corresponds to each patient's bed Mark.
CN201811102730.7A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Medical medicine-delivering pushcart Pending CN109303660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811102730.7A CN109303660A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Medical medicine-delivering pushcart

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811102730.7A CN109303660A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Medical medicine-delivering pushcart

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109303660A true CN109303660A (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65225120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811102730.7A Pending CN109303660A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Medical medicine-delivering pushcart

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109303660A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110068562A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Keffeler Mark G Medication cart
CN201978092U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-21 梁玲美 Medical drug delivery vehicle
CN202542297U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-11-21 成都三茁科技有限公司 Automatic dispensing device
CN204468543U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-15 万杰 A kind of classification drug delivery go-cart
CN205513386U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-31 李瑞华 Novel internal medicine nursing use drug cabinet
CN106082064A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 柳州市人民医院 Ampoule open and close device
CN205994682U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-03-08 韩翠华 A kind of internal medicine nursing point medicine equipment
CN107822807A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of hospital ward articles for use change pusher gear

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110068562A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Keffeler Mark G Medication cart
CN201978092U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-21 梁玲美 Medical drug delivery vehicle
CN202542297U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-11-21 成都三茁科技有限公司 Automatic dispensing device
CN204468543U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-15 万杰 A kind of classification drug delivery go-cart
CN205513386U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-31 李瑞华 Novel internal medicine nursing use drug cabinet
CN205994682U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-03-08 韩翠华 A kind of internal medicine nursing point medicine equipment
CN106082064A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 柳州市人民医院 Ampoule open and close device
CN107822807A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of hospital ward articles for use change pusher gear

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Application publication date: 20190205

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication