CN109303339A - Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor - Google Patents
Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109303339A CN109303339A CN201710691244.2A CN201710691244A CN109303339A CN 109303339 A CN109303339 A CN 109303339A CN 201710691244 A CN201710691244 A CN 201710691244A CN 109303339 A CN109303339 A CN 109303339A
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- seed
- seed peel
- tea
- picks
- semicircle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tea fruit seed peel speed to pick device using more agitating auger seed peels according to the difference of the formalness of camellia oil fresh fruit seed and skin up to terminal separation processor, is equipped with semicircle sieve in the lower section of hardware device；It carries out by welding longitudinally disposed, it is arranged in a crossed manner in 90 ° with semicircle sieve that spiral seed peel picks device, the effect that device forms rotation is picked by motor driven spiral seed peel, camellia oil fresh fruit skin gradually squeezes out outside sieve from the longitudinal grid of strip from the inside of semicircle sieve, tea seed is exported through discharge bucket, and the seed peel of oil tea fresh fruit is made to achieve the effect that high-efficiency precision point；Its structure is simple, easy to maintain, easy to operate, promotes properties of product, is conducive to increase the occupation rate in market and the economic benefit of enterprise；To promote the development of industry technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pericarp processing system of fresh camellia oleifera fruit, which is suitable for special edible oil material grease and mentions
The pretreating process taken；The technical field of the pericarp smart peeling of fresh camellia oleifera fruit, separating treatment.
Background technique
Oil tea is a kind of traditional oil tree in China's growth, possesses higher nutritive value, has " east olive
The fine praise of oil ".Currently, about 3,000,000 square metres of cultivated area of the oil tea in Chinese big ground, the oil harvested every year
For tea seed yield ten thousand tons or so about more than 100, the tea oil total amount produced every year can reach 260,000 tons, about 11,000,000,000 yuan of the output value.Oil tea
Plantation be mainly distributed on China Yangtze river basin and its on the south 14 provinces, city, areas, in the middle with Jiangxi, Guangxi, Hunan these three province
For main planting area, total cultivated area has about accounted for the 76.2% of national total cultivated area.Camellia oleifera fruit be by shell and
Tea seed composition, tea seed is made of tea seed episperm and tea benevolence, in shell do not contain grease, rich in have lignin, pentosan,
Tannin and saponin etc., shell can be unfavorable to processing grease, so having to carry out stripping fruit processing.Oil tea fresh fruit shelling at present is big
Majority is pure manual mode, and the After-ripening of tea fruit is completed, and advantageous in general elder generation heap 3~5 days after first picking fresh fruit
In the cracking of oil tea Pu, de- seed is then tedded again.This plants and is not suitable for large-scale oil tea, and oil tea of largely getting bumper crops in recent years
The construction in base, tea-oil tree yield are being significantly increased year by year, clean machinery due to lacking shelling, shelling link will become numerous greases
Processing enterprise, oil tea large plantation family's feedstock processing first hang-up.In recent years, government shows the height weight to camellia oleiferaindustry
Depending on having put into effect a series of relevant preferential subsidy policys for helping oil tea production, having brought huge developer to camellia oleiferaindustry
Machine.But the research of the technology and machine of camellia oleifera fruit shelling is but all just to start to walk within nearest 2 years, and clean skill at home
For art because research difficulty is even more in blank out greatly, domestic only patent 201020194564 at present reports a kind of oil
Tea fruit decorticator.
In the prior art, after fresh tea pericarp and tea seed are peeled away, moisture content is quite high, the separating difficulty between them
It is larger；Away from unobvious, separation is difficult operation to optimum state for fresh tea pericarp and tea seed difference in specific gravity, tea peel drying crush after with
Tea seed enters oil press together and takes oil；Since tea peel molecular structure is more lax, tea seed adsorbing edible oil in expressing process,
Influence the oil yield of oil plant；Tea peel and tea seed inclusion rates seriously affect user satisfaction simultaneously, reduce the buying rate in market.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to for stripping fresh tea pericarp and tea seed difference in specific gravity, away from unobvious, the separation of fresh fruit skin and tea seed is difficult
Optimum state is operated, tea peel drying enters oil press together with tea seed after crushing and takes oil；Due to tea peel molecular structure
More lax, tea seed adsorbing edible oil in expressing process influences the oil yield of oil plant；Tea peel and tea seed inclusion rates are tight simultaneously
Ghost image rings user satisfaction, the problems such as reducing the buying rate in product market and provide a kind of tea fruit seed peel speed up at terminal separation
Reason device solves the above problems.
Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor, comprising: base, mounting rack, discharge bucket, deslagging bucket, bearing block, semicircle
Shape sieve, connecting rod, seed peel pick device, feed hopper, shield, rubber transmission belting, motor, adjust bolt, fastening bolt, spiral shell
Skeleton, rubber flap are picked in rotation.
Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor, according to the difference of the formalness of camellia oil fresh fruit seed and skin, uses
More agitating auger seed peels pick device, are equipped with semicircle sieve in the lower section of hardware device；Semicircle sieve is using cylindrical mild steel
Shape extrusion, carry out by welding it is longitudinally disposed, formed camellia oil fresh fruit skin can pass through；Shape is the longitudinal direction of strip
Grid；It is in 90 ° arranged in a crossed manner that spiral seed peel, which picks device with semicircle sieve, picks device by motor driven spiral seed peel and is formed
The effect of rotation, camellia oil fresh fruit skin gradually squeeze out outside sieve from the longitudinal grid of strip from the inside of semicircle sieve, thus
Achieve the effect that efficiently separate.
Terminal separation processor is reached according to tea fruit seed peel speed, pass through bolt on the base is connected with mounting rack,
The inside of mounting rack is equipped with semicircle sieve；The semicircle sieve is formed using cylindrical mild steel shape extrusion, passes through welding
Mode be configured the long lattice in longitudinal direction of strip；The lateral distance of longitudinal long lattice is set as 5-15mm；Concrete condition is according to tea fruit
The size of overall volume deployed.One separation processor is equipped with the semicircle sieve of plurality of specifications, convenient for adding in equipment
It is replaced when work tea fruit, to adapt to the needs of tea fruit size.
Terminal separation processor is reached according to tea fruit seed peel speed, the seed peel picks device and is mounted on the upper of semicircle sieve
Side carries out clearance seal by which is provided with rubber flap and semicircle sieve；The seed peel picks device by adjusting bolt, tight
Fixing bolt, spiral pick skeleton, rubber flap, main shaft composition；The main axis length are as follows: 1800mm-3000mm, on main shaft
Device is picked equipped with 3 groups of seed peels, it is 1800- that the head and the tail spiral that every group of seed peel picks device, which picks the distance between skeleton,
2800mm；It is 90-140 ° that the seed peel, which picks the angle that device head and the tail spiral is picked between skeleton, and 3 groups of seed peels pick device
Section Space it is uniformly distributed in 120 °.It is rotated 360 ° by motor drive main shaft, so that 3 groups of seed peels be made to pick device progress
360 ° of rotations；Seed peel picks the rubber flap that device is equipped with and semicircle sieve generates the friction of mild intermittent, and formation is picked
Function, oil tea fresh fruit skin is extruded from the gap that semicircle sieve is equipped with, and tea seed is pushed to the tail portion output of equipment；
To reach fine seed peel separating effect.
Terminal separation processor is reached according to tea fruit seed peel speed, the dead astern of semicircle sieve, row is arranged in the discharge bucket
The lower section of semicircle sieve is arranged in slag bucket；Tea seed picks the tail portion that device is pushed to semicircle sieve through seed peel, defeated from discharge bucket
Out；Oil tea fresh fruit skin is discharged after semicircle screening separates out from deslagging bucket.
By the setting of above structure, the seed peel of oil tea fresh fruit achievees the effect that high-efficiency precision point；Its structure is simple, maintenance side
Just, easy to operate, properties of product are promoted, are conducive to increase the occupation rate in market and the economic benefit of enterprise；To promote industry
The development of technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Product according to the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, Fig. 1 is that tea fruit seed peel speed reaches
The transverse structure schematic diagram of terminal separation processor, Fig. 2 are the transverse structure principle that tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor
Figure, Fig. 3 are the skeletal distribution structure principle chart that seed peel picks device.
1. 2. mounting rack of base, 3. discharge bucket, 4. bearing block
5. semicircle sieve 6. connecting rod, 7. seed peel picks 8. motor of device
9. 10. shield of rubber transmission belting, 11. feed hopper, 12. deslagging bucket
13. 14. fastening bolt 15. of rubber flap adjusts 16. spiral of bolt and picks skeleton
17. adjustable plate
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.Technical solution disclosed by the invention
On the basis of, for those skilled in the art according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be to therein
Some technical characteristics make some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the scope of the invention.It should be understood that
, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention, is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of tea fruit seed peel speed up to terminal separation processor, passes through the connection of bolt on the base 1
Equipped with mounting rack 2, the inside of mounting rack 2 is equipped with semicircle sieve 5；The semicircle sieve 5 is added using cylindrical low-carbon steel profile
Work forms, and is configured the long lattice in longitudinal direction of strip by welding；The lateral distance of longitudinal long lattice is set as 5-15mm；Tool
Body situation is deployed according to the size of the overall volume of tea fruit.Separation processor is equipped with the semicircle sieve of several specifications, is convenient for
It is replaced in equipment when processing tea fruit, to adapt to the needs of tea fruit size.The seed peel picks device 7 and is mounted on semicircle sieve
5 top carries out clearance seal by which is provided with rubber flap 13 and semicircle sieve 5；The seed peel picks device 7 by adjusting
Section bolt 15, fastening bolt 14, spiral pick skeleton 16, rubber flap 13, main shaft composition；The main axis length are as follows:
1800mm-3000mm is equipped with 3 groups of seed peels on main shaft and picks device 7, and the head and the tail spiral that every group of seed peel picks device 7 picks bone
The distance between frame 16 is 1800-2800mm；It is 90-140 ° that the head and the tail spiral, which picks the angle between skeleton 16,3 groups of seed peels
The Section Space for picking device 7 is uniformly distributed in 120 °.By 8 transmission main shaft of motor rotate, thus make 3 groups of seed peels pick device 7 into
360 ° of row rotations；Seed peel picks the rubber flap 13 that device 7 is equipped with and semicircle sieve 5 generates the friction of mild intermittent, shape
At function is picked, oil tea fresh fruit skin is extruded from the gap that semicircle sieve 5 is equipped with, and tea seed is pushed to equipment tail portion
Discharge bucket 3 export；To reach fine seed peel separating effect.The discharge bucket 3 be arranged in semicircle sieve 5 just after
The lower section of semicircle sieve 5 is arranged in side, deslagging bucket 12；Tea seed picks the tail portion that device 7 is pushed to semicircle sieve 5 through seed peel,
It is exported from discharge bucket 3；Oil tea fresh fruit skin is discharged after semicircle sieve 5 is isolated from deslagging bucket.
Claims (5)
1. tea fruit seed peel speed reach terminal separation processor, comprising: base (1), mounting rack (2), discharge bucket (3), deslagging bucket (12),
Bearing block (4), semicircle sieve (5), connecting rod (6), seed peel pick device (7), feed hopper (11), shield (10), rubber
Transmission belt (9), motor (8), adjusting bolt (15), fastening bolt (14), spiral are picked skeleton (16), rubber flap (13), are adjusted
It saves plate (17)；Its feature is as follows: the base (1) is bolted mounting rack (2), semicircle is equipped with inside mounting rack (2)
Shape sieves (5)；The seed peel is picked device (7) and is mounted on above semicircle sieve (5), is equipped with rubber flap (13) and semicircle
It sieves (5) and carries out clearance seal；The seed peel picks device (7) and picks bone by adjusting bolt (15), fastening bolt (14), spiral
Frame (16), rubber flap (13), main shaft composition；The main shaft is equipped with 3 groups of seed peels and picks device (7), and Section Space is in
120 ° uniformly distributed.
2. tea fruit seed peel speed according to claim 1 reaches terminal separation processor, feature: the semicircle sieve (5)
It is formed using cylindrical mild steel shape extrusion, by the long lattice in longitudinal direction of welding setting strip, the lateral distance of longitudinal long lattice
It is set as 5-15mm.
3. tea fruit seed peel speed according to claim 1 reaches terminal separation processor, feature: the main axis length are as follows:
1800mm-3000mm。
4. tea fruit seed peel speed according to claim 1 reaches terminal separation processor, feature: the seed peel picks device
(7) it is 1800-2800mm that head and the tail spiral, which picks the distance between skeleton (16),.
5. tea fruit seed peel speed according to claim 1 reaches terminal separation processor, feature: the seed peel picks device
(7) angle that head and the tail spiral is picked between skeleton (16) is 90-140 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691244.2A CN109303339A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691244.2A CN109303339A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109303339A true CN109303339A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65205446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710691244.2A Pending CN109303339A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Tea fruit seed peel speed reaches terminal separation processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109303339A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140976A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-20 | 南通理工学院 | Shelling device for Chinese chestnuts |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710691244.2A patent/CN109303339A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140976A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-20 | 南通理工学院 | Shelling device for Chinese chestnuts |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190205 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |