CN109302982A - A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device - Google Patents

A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109302982A
CN109302982A CN201811560593.1A CN201811560593A CN109302982A CN 109302982 A CN109302982 A CN 109302982A CN 201811560593 A CN201811560593 A CN 201811560593A CN 109302982 A CN109302982 A CN 109302982A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
strainer
connector
outer cylinder
corn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811560593.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金乾
王志军
常有谦
陈忠
孙宝霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Nongken Improved Breed Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Nongken Improved Breed Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Nongken Improved Breed Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Nongken Improved Breed Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811560593.1A priority Critical patent/CN109302982A/en
Publication of CN109302982A publication Critical patent/CN109302982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • A01H1/027Apparatus for pollination

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of corn auxiliary pollination devices, it include: outer cylinder, inner cylinder, funnel, vibrating motor is equipped in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is socketed on the outer barrel, the inner cylinder extends to outside from the outer cylinder bottom end, the vibrating motor output end connects the inner cylinder top, outer cylinder two sides inner wall is respectively equipped with connecting shaft, inner cylinder two sides outer wall is equipped with fixing axle, the connecting shaft and the fixing axle are hinged, the inner cylinder bottom end is equipped with stock guide, the funnel top is equipped with connector, the funnel is clamped by the connector and the stock guide.Advantages of the present invention: its structure is simple, easy to use, solves the drawbacks of traditional artificial acquisition pollen is to the filigree that do not pollinate, substantially increase pollination efficiency, simultaneously by the way of vibration mode and filtering, prevents pollen from leaking outside in pollinating process and drift, improve the utilization rate of pollen.

Description

A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn pollination engineering device technique field, especially a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device.
Background technique
Corn is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Alias: maize, ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, jade Hay, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims SEMEN COICIS, and Guangdong language is known as maize, Fujian Southern language is referred to as kind wheat.Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important grain work Object and forage crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat.
Corn is all known as always life prolonging food, protein rich in, fat, vitamin, microelement, cellulose Deng with exploitation high nutrition, the great potential of high biological function food.But since its heredity is complex, make a variation type It is abundant, in conventional breeding process there is excessive cycle, the coefficient of variation is excessive, influences the shortcomings that offspring development, and Modern biotechnology breeding technique not only overcomes disadvantages mentioned above and deficiency, while also improving breeding speed and quality.Corn taste It is fragrant and sweet, various dish can be done, such as corn irons, corn juice, it is also the primary raw material of industrial alcohol and liquor.
During corn planting, frequently with artificial supplementary pollination, it is artificial acquisition pollen to the filigree that do not pollinate, is to increase Add the well stimulation of grain number per spike, especially more to plant small and weak in group or corn that planting density is excessive, so needing one kind The device of corn pollination is assisted, so that corn pollination more efficiency, improves the efficiency of the work of corn planting production.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of corn auxiliary pollination devices, to assist people Work pollination.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device, comprising: outer cylinder, inner cylinder, funnel, the outer cylinder is interior equipped with vibrating motor, described Inner cylinder is socketed on the outer barrel, and the inner cylinder extends to outside from the outer cylinder bottom end, and the vibrating motor output end connects The inner cylinder top is connect, outer cylinder two sides inner wall is respectively equipped with connecting shaft, and inner cylinder two sides outer wall is equipped with fixing axle, described Connecting shaft and the fixing axle are hinged, and the inner cylinder bottom end is equipped with stock guide, and the funnel top is equipped with connector, and the funnel is logical It crosses the connector and the stock guide is clamped.
To further description of the present invention, the outer cylinder bottom end is additionally provided with stabilizer blade.
The one end of the connecting shaft described in further description of the present invention is equipped with pin shaft, and the connecting shaft passes through the pin shaft and institute It is hinged to state fixing axle.
The inner cylinder described in further description of the present invention is additionally provided with thickening layer.
The inner nosepiece wall described in further description of the present invention is equipped with protrusion, and sliding groove is equipped in the connector, described It is raised that clamping groove is equipped between the sliding groove, the first strainer being slidably connected with its level, institute are equipped in the sliding groove It states first strainer one end and is equipped with knob, be additionally provided with the second fixed strainer in the connector, second strainer is located at described the Below one strainer.
The connector side described in further description of the present invention is additionally provided with card slot, and first strainer is equipped with and the card slot Corresponding buckle, first strainer are clamped by the buckle with the card slot.
The stock guide bottom end two sides described in further description of the present invention are respectively equipped with extension corresponding with the clamping groove Block, the stock guide are clamped by the extension block and the clamping groove.
First strainer described in further description of the present invention is equipped with sieve pore one, and second strainer is equipped with sieve pore two, institute One diameter of sieve pore is stated less than two diameter of sieve pore.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention: the main function of this auxiliary pollination device is to breeding experiment In small parent it is numerous, the small production of hybrid seeds (duplication) carries out supple-mentary pollination, and plot that can also be big to weak seedling and planting density carries out supple-mentary pollination, Because the small numerous and small production of hybrid seeds of parent can generally be planted in same piece of land because area is smaller, can not spontaneous pollination, can only artificial pollination, Its structure is simple, easy to use, solves the drawbacks of traditional artificial acquisition pollen is to the filigree that do not pollinate, substantially increases pollination Efficiency, while by the way of vibration mode and filtering, it prevents pollen from leaking outside in pollinating process and drifts, improve the utilization of pollen Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is stock guide schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is joint structure enlarged drawing of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the first filter structure enlarged drawing of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the second filter structure enlarged drawing of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention: 1- outer cylinder, 2- fixing axle, 3- connecting shaft, 4- pin shaft, 5- inner cylinder, 6- thickening layer, 7- vibrating motor, 8- stock guide, 9- connector, 10- funnel, 11- stabilizer blade, 12- extension block, 13- protrusion, 14- clamping groove, 15- sliding groove, 16- first Strainer, 17- knob, the second strainer of 18-, 19- buckle, 20- card slot, 21- sieve pore one, 22- sieve pore two.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 5:
A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device, comprising: outer cylinder 1, inner cylinder 5, funnel 10, the outer cylinder 1 is interior to be equipped with vibrating motor 7, the inner cylinder 5 is socketed on inside the outer cylinder 1, and the inner cylinder 5 extends to outside, the vibration electricity from 1 bottom end of outer cylinder 7 output end of machine connects 5 top of inner cylinder, and the 1 two sides inner wall of outer cylinder is respectively equipped with connecting shaft 3, the 5 two sides outer wall of inner cylinder Equipped with fixing axle 2, the connecting shaft 3 and the fixing axle 2 are hinged, and 5 bottom end of inner cylinder is equipped with stock guide 8, the funnel 10 Top is equipped with connector 9, and the funnel 10 is clamped by the connector 9 with the stock guide 8.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, 1 bottom end of outer cylinder are additionally provided with stabilizer blade 11.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, described 3 one end of connecting shaft are equipped with pin shaft 4, and the connecting shaft 3 passes through institute It states pin shaft 4 and the fixing axle 2 is hinged.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, the inner cylinder 5 are additionally provided with thickening layer 6.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, 9 inner wall of connector are equipped with protrusion 13, are equipped in the connector 9 Sliding groove 15 is equipped with clamping groove 14 between described raised 13 and the sliding groove 15, be equipped in the sliding groove 15 and its level The first strainer 16 being slidably connected, described first strainer, 16 one end are equipped with knob 17, are additionally provided with fixed second in the connector 9 Strainer 18, second strainer 18 are located at 16 lower section of the first strainer.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, 9 side of connector are additionally provided with card slot 20, and first strainer 16 is set There is buckle 19 corresponding with the card slot 20, first strainer 16 is clamped by the buckle 19 with the card slot 20.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, the 8 bottom end two sides of stock guide are respectively equipped with and the clamping groove 14 Corresponding extension block 12, the stock guide 8 are clamped by the extension block 12 with the clamping groove 14.
A kind of optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, first strainer 16 are equipped with sieve pore 1, second strainer 18 Equipped with sieve pore 2 22, one 21 diameter of sieve pore is less than 2 22 diameter of sieve pore.
In the present embodiment, funnel 10 is directed to the position for needing to pollinate, 7 output end of vibrating motor in outer cylinder 1 drives Inner cylinder 5 vibrates, and in vibration processes, the fixing axle 2 of 5 two sides of inner cylinder and 3 stress of connecting shaft of 1 inner wall of outer cylinder are with 5 left side of inner cylinder It moves right, plays the role of buffering in the process, avoid and vibrate excessive, stable inner cylinder 5, the pollen in inner cylinder 5 is vibrated It is dynamic that connector 9 is entered by stock guide 8, then pass through the first strainer 16, the second strainer 18 is fallen by sieve pore 1, by sieve pore two 22 enter funnel 10, and pollen is discharged by funnel 10 and pollinates.When not needing fine filtering, because sieve pore 2 22 is greater than sieve pore one 21, so 17 extracted the first strainer 16 out from sliding groove 15 by knob, when carrying out vibration pollination, pollen falls directly into the In two strainers 18, funnel 10 is being entered by sieve pore 2 22, is being pollinated.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized with other specific patterns.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device, comprising: outer cylinder (1), inner cylinder (5), funnel (10), which is characterized in that the outer cylinder (1) vibrating motor (7) are equipped in, it is internal that the inner cylinder (5) is socketed on the outer cylinder (1), and the inner cylinder (5) is from the outer cylinder (1) bottom end extends to outside, and vibrating motor (7) output end connects inner cylinder (5) top, in outer cylinder (1) two sides Wall is respectively equipped with connecting shaft (3), and inner cylinder (5) the two sides outer wall is equipped with fixing axle (2), the connecting shaft (3) and the fixation Hingedly, inner cylinder (5) bottom end is equipped with stock guide (8) to axis (2), and funnel (10) top is equipped with connector (9), the funnel (10) it is clamped by the connector (9) and the stock guide (8).
2. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer cylinder (1) bottom end is also set There are stabilizer blade (11).
3. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described connecting shaft (3) one end is set Have pin shaft (4), the connecting shaft (3) is hinged by the pin shaft (4) and the fixing axle (2).
4. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder (5), which is additionally provided with, to be added Thick-layer (6).
5. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on connector (9) inner wall Have raised (13), be equipped with sliding groove (15) in the connector (9), is equipped with card between the protrusion (13) and the sliding groove (15) Access slot (14), the sliding groove (15) is interior to be equipped with the first strainer (16) being slidably connected with its level, first strainer (16) One end is equipped with knob (17), is additionally provided with fixed the second strainer (18) in the connector (9), second strainer (18) is located at institute It states below the first strainer (16).
6. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that connector (9) side is also set Have card slot (20), first strainer (16) is equipped with buckle (19) corresponding with the card slot (20), first strainer (16) It is clamped by the buckle (19) and the card slot (20).
7. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that stock guide (8) bottom end two Side is respectively equipped with extension block (12) corresponding with the clamping groove (14), the stock guide (8) by the extension block (12) with Clamping groove (14) clamping.
8. a kind of corn auxiliary pollination device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first strainer (16) is equipped with Sieve pore one (21), second strainer (18) are equipped with sieve pore two (22), and sieve pore one (21) diameter is less than the sieve pore two (22) diameter.
CN201811560593.1A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device Pending CN109302982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811560593.1A CN109302982A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811560593.1A CN109302982A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of corn auxiliary pollination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109302982A true CN109302982A (en) 2019-02-05

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955343A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-11-20 冷国辉 Corn pollinator
CN112042526A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-08 冷国辉 Corn pollinator
CN114793885A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 山东青泰种业有限公司 Artificial pollination device for wheat breeding

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010281410A (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-16 Bridgestone Corp Buffer elastic plate
CN205110085U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-30 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Albumen powder shale shaker
CN205341224U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-06-29 东源县陈氏茶业发展有限公司 Filtering device
CN205413253U (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-08-03 罗远烽 Selection of raw material separating centrifuge for bio -pharmaceuticals
CN205946826U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-15 云南绿晶种业有限公司 Maize production of hybrid seeds pollinator
CN206763363U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-19 安徽鑫泰药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine adjustable vibration sieve
CN107581243A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 李元珍 A kind of efficiently vegetables spin-drying device
CN207767181U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-28 武汉蔬博农业科技有限公司 A kind of corn pollen pollinator
CN207887079U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-09-21 苏州松远环保科技有限公司 A kind of tilting concrete mixer
CN207940179U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-09 四川农业大学 A kind of zasiokaurin acquisition and portable pollinating device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010281410A (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-16 Bridgestone Corp Buffer elastic plate
CN205341224U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-06-29 东源县陈氏茶业发展有限公司 Filtering device
CN205110085U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-30 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Albumen powder shale shaker
CN205413253U (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-08-03 罗远烽 Selection of raw material separating centrifuge for bio -pharmaceuticals
CN205946826U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-15 云南绿晶种业有限公司 Maize production of hybrid seeds pollinator
CN206763363U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-19 安徽鑫泰药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine adjustable vibration sieve
CN107581243A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 李元珍 A kind of efficiently vegetables spin-drying device
CN207767181U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-28 武汉蔬博农业科技有限公司 A kind of corn pollen pollinator
CN207887079U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-09-21 苏州松远环保科技有限公司 A kind of tilting concrete mixer
CN207940179U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-09 四川农业大学 A kind of zasiokaurin acquisition and portable pollinating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955343A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-11-20 冷国辉 Corn pollinator
CN112042526A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-08 冷国辉 Corn pollinator
CN111955343B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-05-27 冷国辉 Corn pollinator
CN114793885A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 山东青泰种业有限公司 Artificial pollination device for wheat breeding

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Application publication date: 20190205

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