CN109294766A - A kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109294766A CN109294766A CN201811278682.7A CN201811278682A CN109294766A CN 109294766 A CN109294766 A CN 109294766A CN 201811278682 A CN201811278682 A CN 201811278682A CN 109294766 A CN109294766 A CN 109294766A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- environmentally protective
- washing salt
- alkalization
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/265—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/268—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/40—Products in which the composition is not well defined
- C11D7/44—Vegetable products
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof, the environmentally protective washing salt includes following raw material by weight: 40~70 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of citric acid, alkalization 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, 3~8 parts of water soluble chitosan.Preparation method is first to weigh 40~70 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of citric acid, alkalization 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, 3~8 parts of water soluble chitosan, spare；Then deionized water is added in weighed raw material, stirs evenly, dries to obtain environmentally protective washing salt.The washing salt is prepared using natural component, harmless, unfriendly to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing salt technical fields, more particularly to a kind of environmentally protective washing salt and its preparation side
Method belongs to household daily use chemicals detergent technical field.
Background technique
Pesticide is one of the means of production important in agricultural production, is often used a large amount of agricultures in the planting process of fruits and vegetables
Medicine improves its yield, and in terms of reducing the generation of insect-borne infectious disease and parasitic disease, improving yield, pesticide all plays very heavy
The effect wanted.But due to a large amount of uses of pesticide, China's fruit, vegetable pesticide residue excessive problem are increasingly severe.In the market
Some gourd, fruit and vegetables in planting process, due to pesticide it is excessive or plucking time is spaced too close together from spraying time,
There are the substances such as a large amount of pesticide and its metabolin, degradation product and poisonous impurities remaining in their remained on surface, some is even invaded
Enter inside fruits and vegetables, has been not easy to be washed off by clear water.It is soaking and water washing method and washing that family, which commonly removes pesticide residue method, at present
Agent ablution.Although soaking and water washing can dissolve removal water soluble pesticide, removal efficiency is not high, and this method is also uncomfortable
It is used to attach to the fat-soluble pesticide of fruit and vegetable surfaces.Since most of detergent is all chemicals, in the process for impregnating fruits and vegetables
In be possible to penetrate into inside fruits and vegetables, while the detergent on pericarp is difficult to rinse out completely, and residual detergent will cause fruit
Skin secondary pollution, same harm health after eating.Saline solution can not only wash removal fruit because of osmotic pressure with higher
The pesticide residue on vegetable surface can also accelerate to dissolve out the pesticide residue inside fruits and vegetables.Some researches show that clean fruit with saline solution
Vegetable has preferable effect to pesticide residue removal, Chinese cabbage is cleaned with 10% salt water, to chlopyrifos, DDT, chlorine cyanogen chrysanthemum
The removal rate of the several frequently seen organic agricultural chemicals such as ester and Bravo is up to 60%~70%, the removal rate of common dish washing liquid aqueous solution
40%~60%, currently, existing much disclose one such as Publication No. CN201710678559.3 about the research of washing salt
Kind of fruits and vegetables washing salt and preparation method thereof, the composition of raw materials of the fruits and vegetables washing salt include 80%~90% salt, 4%~12%
Surfactant, 8%~15% builder, 0.1%~1.0% disinfectant, 0.5%~3% bio-extract.Preparation method packet
It includes: builder is placed in a mixing machine；Surfactant, disinfectant and lichens extract are added in the mixing machine,
Then it is uniformly mixed and obtains primary mix；By the primary mix in 85 DEG C of dryings, then crushes and obtain sub-mixtures；
The sub-mixtures are uniformly mixed with salt to get fruits and vegetables washing salt.The method of the present invention has simple production process, without three
The advantage of useless generation, environmental protection.Although this kind of detergent washing effect gets a promotion, the ingredients such as disinfectant are the introduction of, as
The washing salt of fruits and vegetables is cleaned, it is unfavorable to human body.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that in the prior art washing salt there are the problem of, a kind of environmentally protective washing salt and its system are provided
Preparation Method, which is prepared using natural component, harmless, environmentally friendly.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt, including following raw material by weight: 40~70 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of citric acid,
Alkalize 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, 3~8 parts of water soluble chitosan.
Further, the alkalization Loofah powder is prepared by following methods: luffa is sieved after crushing, by 1:1:
1 weight ratio takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, and the Loofah powder of 150 mesh impregnates after 24-28 is small in 5 ~ 8 % Na2CO3 solution, vacuum
It filters, dries to obtain alkalization Loofah powder；
Further, in Loofah powder soaking process, every 3-5 hours stirring is primary.
The ginger powder is prepared by following methods: ginger is cut into small pieces, and drying crushed 75-100 mesh after drying,
Obtain ginger powder.
The sodium chloride is edible sodium chloride.
The environmentally protective washing salt is prepared by following step:
(1) 40~70 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of citric acid, alkalization 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, water are weighed
It is 3~8 parts of soluble chitosan, spare；
(2) deionized water is added in the weighed raw material of step (1), stirs evenly, dries to obtain environmentally protective washing salt.
The alkalization Loofah powder is prepared by following methods: luffa is sieved after crushing, by the weight ratio of 1:1:1
Example takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, and the Loofah powder of 150 mesh is immersed in after 24-28 is small in 5 ~ 8 % Na2CO3 solution, is filtered by vacuum, dries
Do to obtain alkalization Loofah powder.
Further, in Loofah powder soaking process, every 3-5 hours stirring is primary.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) raw material of the invention uses natural component and comestible composition, does not add chemical component, does not generate for fruits and vegetables washing
Secondary pollution is harmful to human health.
(2) present invention using citric acid, alkalization Loofah powder, ginger powder, water soluble chitosan these types ingredient is specific matches
It closes, bactericidal effect can be played to wash the ingredients such as vegetables and fruits surface bacteria, while the ingredient of guaranteeing the quality as washing salt, can prevented
Only washing salt is rotten or pollutes harmful substance.
(3) in the present invention, the Loofah powder of alkalization can adsorb the heavy metal substance on fruits and vegetables, share with sodium chloride, effectively
Remove pesticide on fruits and vegetables.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt, including following raw material by weight: 40 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of citric acid, alkalization sponge gourd
5 parts of network powder, 5 parts of ginger powder, 3 parts of water soluble chitosan.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt, including following raw material by weight: 70 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of citric acid, alkalization silk
10 parts of melon network powder, 10 parts of ginger powder, 8 parts of water soluble chitosan.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt, including following raw material by weight: 60 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of citric acid, alkalization sponge gourd
58 parts of network powder, 8 parts of ginger powder, 6 parts of water soluble chitosan.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environmentally protective washing salt, including following raw material by weight: 50 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of citric acid, alkalization silk
10 parts of melon network powder, 10 parts of ginger powder, 8 parts of water soluble chitosan.
Further, the alkalization Loofah powder is prepared by following methods: luffa is sieved after crushing, by 1:1:
1 weight ratio takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, the Loofah powder of 150 mesh impregnate in 5 % Na2CO3 solution 24 it is small after, be filtered by vacuum, dry
Do to obtain alkalization Loofah powder；
Further, in Loofah powder soaking process, stirring in every 3 hours is primary.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 4 are:
In the present embodiment, the Na2CO3 solution of 8 % is used；Soaking time is 24 hours, small every 5 in soaking process
When stirring it is primary.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 4 are: in the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, using the Na2CO3 of 6 % molten
Liquid；Soaking time is 26 hours, in soaking process, primary every stirring in 4 hours.
The ginger powder is prepared by following methods: ginger is cut into small pieces, and drying crushed 75 meshes, obtain after drying
Ginger powder.The sodium chloride is edible sodium chloride.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation methods of environmentally protective washing salt, and the method includes the following steps:
(1) 50 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of citric acid, alkalization 7 parts of Loofah powder, 7 parts of ginger powder, 8 parts of water soluble chitosan are weighed, it is standby
With；
(2) deionized water is added in the weighed raw material of step (1), stirs evenly, dries to obtain environmentally protective washing salt.
The alkalization Loofah powder is prepared by following methods: luffa is sieved after crushing, by the weight ratio of 1:1:1
Example takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, and the Loofah powder of 150 mesh is immersed in after 24-28 is small in 8 % Na2CO3 solution, and vacuum filtration is dried
Alkalize Loofah powder.In Loofah powder soaking process, stirring in every 4 hours is primary.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to
According to technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments of the invention, equivalent variations, protection of the invention is each fallen within
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environmentally protective washing salt, it is characterised in that: including following raw material by weight: 40~70 parts of sodium chloride,
5~10 parts of citric acid, alkalization 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, 3~8 parts of water soluble chitosan.
2. a kind of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the alkalization Loofah powder passes through
State method preparation: luffa is sieved after crushing, and takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, the Loofah powder of 150 mesh by the weight ratio of 1:1:1
After 24-28 is small in 5 ~ 8 % Na2CO3 solution of immersion, vacuum filtration dries to obtain alkalization Loofah powder.
3. a kind of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in Loofah powder soaking process, often
Stirring in 3-5 hours is primary.
4. a kind of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ginger powder passes through following methods
Preparation: ginger is cut into small pieces, and drying crushed 75-100 mesh, obtain ginger powder after drying.
5. a kind of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sodium chloride is edible chlorination
Sodium.
6. a kind of preparation method of environmentally protective washing salt, it is characterised in that: the environmentally protective washing salt passes through following step
Preparation:
(1) 40~70 parts of sodium chloride, 5~10 parts of citric acid, alkalization 5~10 parts of Loofah powder, 5~10 parts of ginger powder, water are weighed
It is 3~8 parts of soluble chitosan, spare；
(2) deionized water is added in the weighed raw material of step (1), stirs evenly, dries to obtain environmentally protective washing salt.
7. a kind of preparation method of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the alkalization sponge gourd
Network powder is prepared by following methods: luffa is sieved after crushing, and takes 75 mesh, 100 mesh, 150 mesh by the weight ratio of 1:1:1
Loofah powder be immersed in after 24-28 is small in 5 ~ 8 % Na2CO3 solution, vacuum filtration dries to obtain alkalization Loofah powder.
8. a kind of preparation method of environmentally protective washing salt according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: Loofah powder impregnates
In the process, every 3-5 hours stirring is primary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811278682.7A CN109294766A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811278682.7A CN109294766A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109294766A true CN109294766A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65145039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811278682.7A Pending CN109294766A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of environmentally protective washing salt and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109294766A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115403101A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-29 | 济宁市圣奥精细化工有限公司 | Dyeing and printing industrial sewage treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107267310A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-20 | 中原工学院 | A kind of green natural compounded efficient fruits and vegetables washing salt of plant type |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811278682.7A patent/CN109294766A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107267310A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-20 | 中原工学院 | A kind of green natural compounded efficient fruits and vegetables washing salt of plant type |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李希新: "《蔬菜的营养与保健》", 30 August 2009, 北京：中国物资出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115403101A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-29 | 济宁市圣奥精细化工有限公司 | Dyeing and printing industrial sewage treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190201 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |