CN109281229A - A kind of paper relics batch-processed devices and method - Google Patents
A kind of paper relics batch-processed devices and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109281229A CN109281229A CN201811301306.5A CN201811301306A CN109281229A CN 109281229 A CN109281229 A CN 109281229A CN 201811301306 A CN201811301306 A CN 201811301306A CN 109281229 A CN109281229 A CN 109281229A
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- paper
- tray
- tray paper
- pad
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/18—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00 of old paper as in books, documents, e.g. restoring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0063—Preservation or restoration of currency, books or archival material, e.g. by deacidifying
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of paper relics batch-processed devices and method, its device includes cabinet, chemical spraying mechanism, paper advance mechanism and tray paper mechanism, and chemical spraying mechanism is set to cabinet top, and tray paper mechanism is set to cabinet lower part, paper is set in tray paper mechanism, and paper advance mechanism moves back and forth in above tray paper mechanism;Convertible tray paper pad is equipped in tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism is to move up and down formula structure;Its method is that paper advance mechanism will be on the paper of stacking page by page paper feeding tray paper mechanism, after chemical spraying mechanism moves down, depickling processing first is carried out to the one side spray of paper, then tray paper mechanism overturns paper, chemical spraying mechanism carries out depickling processing to the another side spray of paper again, and tray paper mechanism is overturn again after the completion sends out paper.The present invention can be achieved to carry out the paper in batch paper relics the continuous processing of depickling page by page, effectively improve treatment effeciency and depickling uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Collections protection technique field, in particular to a kind of paper relics batch-processed devices and side
Method.
Background technique
Carrier of the paper as text and bibliographic file, plays the part of important role in log history, cultural inheritance.China
The flood tide ancient books of successive dynasties remnants, documents and materials are mostly write and are printed by hand-made paper or mechanical paper, they are the Chinese nation
Precious cultural heritage has irreproducible important historical cultural environment.Paper plays log history wherein, transmitting is prolonged
The important carrier effect of continuous culture succinct.
However paper relics are influenced in very long storage process by various factors, texture of paper performance and physical
It all can gradually be corroded.Paper acidification is an important factor for influencing its preservation, and paper middle acid substance is mostly derived from papermaking
Raw material, paper technology, the Conservation environment for printing writing material and paper.Acidification, aging and breakage be one continuously
Process, it is damaged then will continue to spread or even irrecoverable if these paper documents and archives cannot be effectively treated.
For this purpose, carried out deep long research to paper relics depickling protection both at home and abroad, western developed country depickling research compared with
It is early, it is concentrated mainly on the development and exploitation of deacidification agent, deacidifying process and deacidification equipment, emphasis is the development of deacidification agent.Foreign countries are existing
The diethyl explored comparative maturity and there is the method for practical application to have the DAE gas phase depickling method of Japan, Library of Congress
Base zinc method (DEZ), Canadian Wei carry method, Bart's that method of Germany, the magnesia depickling method in the U.S. etc. on the back, mainly with ancient books depickling
Based on.
In terms of deacidification equipment, development is unsatisfactory, mostly uses manual type for the depickling processing of sheet-fed at present,
Its inefficiency, and then there are many areas for improvement for the batch depickling of plurality of sheets of paper, whole book or more books processing,
The problem of being primarily present uniformity at present, pattern local ph is too high or too low.When batch processing, due to paper ratio in plurality of sheets of paper
It more intensively leans on together, during processing, position outside is contacted with deacidification agent first, and the depickling processing time is long, intermediate
Position contacted with deacidification agent it is later, add the infiltrative reason of deacidification agent itself, keep depickling batch processing inhomogeneities tight
Weight.Therefore in order to improve the efficiency that paper relics depickling is handled, efficient batch-processed devices is developed and are had for cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution
There is very important meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of paper relics batch-processed devices, the dresses
It sets and can be achieved to carry out the paper in batch paper relics the continuous processing of depickling page by page, effectively improve treatment effeciency and depickling
Uniformity.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of paper relics batch processing methods realized by above-mentioned apparatus.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of paper relics batch-processed devices, including cabinet, chemical spraying mechanism, dexter feeder
Structure and tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism are set to cabinet top, and tray paper mechanism is set to cabinet lower part, and paper is set in tray paper mechanism, send
Mechanism of paper moves back and forth in above tray paper mechanism;Convertible tray paper pad is equipped in tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism is to move up and down formula
Structure.
The tray paper mechanism includes the first specimen holder set gradually along sheet transport direction, the first tray paper pad, the second support
Paper washer and the second specimen holder, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad are convertible tray paper pad;First tray paper pad and the second tray paper
Mat structure is identical, respectively includes paper platform, rotation axis and turnover driving mechanism, and rotation axis is set to the side of paper platform, rotation axis
One end is connect with turnover driving mechanism.Wherein, the structure of the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad is identical with principle, the first tray paper pad
Paper is accepted first, and after the depickling processing for completing paper side, paper is sent on the second tray paper pad by overturning, by the second tray paper pad
Continue to accept paper, complete the depickling processing of paper another side, according to the actual needs of paper process number, the first tray paper pad and
The quantity of second tray paper pad can be reasonably adjusted.When overturning, by turnover driving mechanism output power, driven by rotation axis
Paper platform overturning, the overturning amplitude of paper platform are 0~180 °.Paper platform can be used polyester material and be made into, and be provided on plate more
A through-hole, so that will not have atomization medical fluid to accumulate on tray paper pad influences process uniformity, the size of paper platform is slightly larger than processing
The size of paper, general length direction and width direction are all larger than antiquarian 20mm~40mm.
Height locating for the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad is identical or the first tray paper pad locating for height be higher than
Height locating for second tray paper pad.Wherein, when the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad are set to identical height, first when installation
Need to be there are gap between tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad, and when the first tray paper pad is overturn, should be slightly less than 180 °, collide to prevent the two
It hits and damages paper, the structure installation and debugging are more relatively cumbersome, but medical fluid distributor can not be divided into two cavitys, while right
Paper on paper and the second tray paper pad on first tray paper pad carries out depickling processing, technique is relatively easy and treatment effeciency compared with
It is high.When being highly higher than the second tray paper pad set by the first tray paper pad, installation of the structure to the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad
It has no special requirements with debugging, but in depickling treatment process, since the two height is inconsistent, so medical fluid distributor needs set up separately
At two cavitys, the paper on the paper and the second tray paper pad on the first tray paper pad is individually handled, technique is relatively numerous
It is more trivial.
First specimen holder and the second specimen holder are open-topped box-like structure, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper
Pad lower section is equipped with collecting tank.Wherein, the first specimen holder bottom also passes through the first support and is installed in cabinet, and sump bottom is also logical
The second support to be crossed to be installed in cabinet, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad are used in conjunction with a collecting tank, the length of collecting tank,
Width is all larger than or equal to the entire length of the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad, width, writes freely and easily when can effectively accept spray
Medical fluid facilitates medical fluid to recycle, and medical fluid is also avoided to corrode or pollute other components in cabinet.
The paper advance mechanism includes extension arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod, the first sliding rail and first
Sliding block, the first sliding rail are horizontally installed to above tray paper mechanism, and extension arm one end is fixed with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block and first are slided
Rail matches, and vacuum tube is set in parallel below extension arm, and extension arm bottom is connect by the first electric lifting rod with vacuum tube, very
Blank pipe bottom is equipped at least one vacuum chuck, the external vacuum device in vacuum tube one end.Above-mentioned component forms vacuum paper-absorbing group
Part, vacuum tube can be facilitated by the external vacuum blower of hose, the hose design with the components such as extension arm, vacuum tube movement or
It goes up and down and stretches, in use, opening first valve in vacuum blower exit, vacuumized by vacuum blower, pass through vacuum
Pipe makes vacuum chuck generate suction function, generates adsorption to the paper in the first specimen holder;The quantity of vacuum chuck can
It is configured according to the actual size specification of paper needs, is generally set to two;First sliding rail can be installed on cabinet by pull rod
It is interior;First electric lifting rod makes vacuum chuck to the first specimen holder for driving vacuum tube and vacuum chuck to carry out elevating movement
Interior paper such as is adsorbed, is conveyed at the movement.
The paper advance mechanism further includes blower, and the lower end of blower is located at the side of vacuum chuck, the upper end of blower
External Blast mechanism;The axis in blower exit is in 10 °~20 ° of inclination angle relative to vertical plane.Blower and its outside
The Blast mechanism composition connect blows paper component, matches with above-mentioned vacuum paper-absorbing component, can be further ensured that vacuum chuck every time only
Adsorb a piece of paper.Wherein, the general air blower in market can be used in Blast mechanism, and the second valve, blower is arranged on blower
Close to the first specimen holder edge above the first specimen holder, blower exit is designed using incline structure, wind can be made to incline
Paper tiltedly is blowed to, when vacuum chuck is adsorbed with multiple paper, can be blown off extra paper by the blower, is further protected
Card only sends out a piece of paper every time.
The chemical spraying mechanism includes for medicine component, connecting pipe, medical fluid distributor and the second electric lifting rod, medical fluid distribution
It is connect by connecting pipe with for medicine component at the top of device, medical fluid distributor top is equipped with the second electric lifting rod, the second electronic liter
The upper end of drop bar is connect by bracket with cabinet inner wall, and the lower end of the second electric lifting rod is connect with medical fluid distributor.Wherein, it supplies
Medicine component includes the dipper and ultrasonic atomizer along the setting of drug conveying direction, the connection between dipper and ultrasonic atomizer
The third valve of controllable flow rate is set on pipeline, and the exit of ultrasonic atomizer is connected by connecting pipe and medical fluid distributor
It connects, has a section using bellows in connecting pipe, the elevating movement of medical fluid distributor can be cooperated to use, the lifting of medical fluid distributor
Movement is driven by the second electric lifting rod, spray distance (i.e. at the nozzle of medical fluid distributor at a distance from paper paper) one
As be 100~200mm.
In the chemical spraying mechanism, medical fluid distributor includes the first distribution cavity and the second distribution cavity being set side by side, connecting tube
Road includes main pipeline and distribution pipe, and main pipeline one end is connect with for medicine component, and the main pipeline other end is connect with distribution pipe, distribution pipe
There are two, the end of two distribution pipes is connect with the first distribution cavity and the second distribution cavity respectively.The structure is the first tray paper of cooperation
What the structure that the set height of pad is higher than the second tray paper pad was designed, by be respectively set in two distribution pipes the 4th valve and
5th valve, so that the first distribution cavity of control and the second distribution cavity spray to corresponding paper and carry out depickling processing.
Multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the medical fluid distributor, the diameter of each nozzle is 0.2~0.5mm.Medical fluid distribution
Effective spray area of device is slightly larger than the entire area of the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad, can effectively ensure that the equal of deacidification effect
Even property.
In above-mentioned apparatus structure, cabinet front can open up two fan doors, carry out operation and maintenance is easy to open, for medicine component
(including dipper and ultrasonic atomizer etc.), vacuum device and Blast mechanism are installed on the outside of enclosure top, remaining each component
It is mounted in cabinet.Each electric lifting rod, valve, turnover driving mechanism and the drive of sliding block connection in batch depickling processing unit
The outer connected control systems such as dynamic device, accurately control the movement of each component by control system.
The present invention can realize a kind of paper relics batch processing method by above-mentioned apparatus, and paper advance mechanism is by the paper of stacking
Page by page in paper feeding tray paper mechanism, after chemical spraying mechanism moves down, depickling processing first is carried out to the one side spray of paper, then tray paper mechanism
Paper is overturn, chemical spraying mechanism carries out depickling processing to the another side spray of paper again, and tray paper mechanism is overturn again by paper after the completion
It sends out.Should during, paper advance mechanism is by the detailed process of paper paper feeding tray paper mechanism are as follows: under the drive of the first sliding block, vacuum
It inhales the components such as extension arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod in paper component and slides into vacuum along the first sliding rail
Sucker is located above the first specimen holder (close to the center of paper), and the first electric lifting rod drives under vacuum tube and vacuum chuck
Contact paper surface is moved to, vacuum chuck picks up paper using adsorption capacity;Then starting blowing component, by blower to paper
Edge blowing, it is ensured that only one-page is sucked up;Then the elongation under the drive of the first sliding block, in vacuum paper-absorbing component
The components such as arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod slide into vacuum chuck along the first sliding rail and are located at the first tray paper
Pad top, and paper is put on the first tray paper pad, then vacuum suction component resets.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
This paper relics batch-processed devices by the way that mobile paper advance mechanism and convertible tray paper mechanism is arranged, it can be achieved that
Batch paper is fetched and delivered page by page and individually carries out depickling processing, make the depickling of paper handle no longer can only single page carry out, it is real
Now batch continuous processing greatly improves treatment effeciency and depickling uniformity.
In this paper relics batch-processed devices, the adsorption capacity and blower of vacuum chuck is utilized in paper advance mechanism simultaneously
Function is dispelled, the two combines, it can be achieved that heap poststack individual sheets are accurately fetched and delivered, it is ensured that the uniformity of every paper deacidification.
This paper relics batch-processed devices and method do not have on paper in use, during every page of paper sprays
Any position is capped, therefore can obtain highly uniform depickling treatment effect.
In this paper relics batch-processed devices, each critical component is fitted into using cabinet, on the one hand can conveniently should
Device is carried in each inter-library, can be used as the paper relics treating stations of flowing, and on the other hand entire treatment process exists
It is carried out in closed cabinet, medicine liquid spray can be prevented, protect Environmental security and operator's health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this batch depickling processing unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of each unit embodiment 1 in this batch depickling processing unit.
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of medical fluid distributor.
Fig. 5 is the direction the B view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the direction the C view of Fig. 4.
As follows shown in each appended drawing reference in above-mentioned each figure: 1 is cabinet, and 2 be dipper, and 3 be third valve, and 4 be ultrasonic mist
Change device, 5 be connecting pipe, and 5-1 is main pipeline, and 5-2 is distribution pipe, and 6 be vacuum blower, and 7 be the first valve, and 8 be the second valve,
9 be air blower, and 10 be pull rod, and 11 be the first sliding rail, and 12 be the first distribution cavity, and 14 be the 4th valve, and 15 be the second electric up-down
Bar, 16 be the 5th valve, and 18 be the second distribution cavity, and 19 be the first sliding block, and 20 be blower, and 21 be the second tray paper pad, and 22 be the
One tray paper pad, 22-1 are paper platform, and 22-2 is rotation axis, and 22-3 is turnover driving mechanism, and 23 be the first specimen holder, and 24 be liquid collecting
Slot, 25 be the second support, and 26 be the first support, and 27 be the second specimen holder, and 28 be extension arm, and 29 be vacuum tube, and 30 be the first electricity
Dynamic elevating lever, 31 be hose, and 32 be vacuum chuck, and 33 be nozzle, and 34 be bracket.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of paper relics batch-processed devices of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including cabinet 1, chemical spraying mechanism, are sent
Mechanism of paper and tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism are set to cabinet top, and tray paper mechanism is set to cabinet lower part, and paper is set to tray paper mechanism
On, paper advance mechanism moves back and forth in above tray paper mechanism;Convertible tray paper pad is equipped in tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism is above to move down
Dynamic formula structure.
As shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, tray paper mechanism includes the first specimen holder 23, first set gradually along sheet transport direction
Tray paper pad 22, the second tray paper pad 21 and the second specimen holder 27, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad are convertible tray paper pad;The
One tray paper pad and the second tray paper mat structure are identical, respectively include paper platform 22-1, rotation axis 22-2 and turnover driving mechanism 22-3,
Rotation axis is set to the side of paper platform, and rotation axis one end is connect with turnover driving mechanism.Wherein, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper
The structure of pad is identical with principle, and the first tray paper pad accepts paper first, after the depickling processing for completing paper side, overturns paper
It is sent on the second tray paper pad, is continued to accept paper by the second tray paper pad, the depickling processing of paper another side is completed, at paper
The quantity of the actual needs of reason number, the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad can be reasonably adjusted.When overturning, driven by overturning
Motivation structure output power drives paper platform overturning by rotation axis, and the overturning amplitude of paper platform is 0~180 °.Paper platform
Polyester material can be used to be made into, multiple through-holes are provided on plate, handled to there will not be atomization medical fluid to accumulate in influence on tray paper pad
Uniformity, the size of paper platform are slightly larger than the size of handling of paper, and general length direction and width direction are all larger than antiquarian
20mm~40mm.
As shown in Fig. 2, height locating for the first tray paper pad is higher than height locating for the second tray paper pad.The structure is to the first support
The installation and debugging of paper washer and the second tray paper pad have no special requirements, but in depickling treatment process, since the two height is inconsistent,
So medical fluid distributor needs to be divided into two cavitys, the paper on the paper and the second tray paper pad on the first tray paper pad is distinguished
Individually processing, technique are more relatively cumbersome (detailed process sees below processing method).First specimen holder and the second specimen holder are equal
For open-topped box-like structure, collecting tank 24 is equipped with below the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad.Wherein, the first specimen holder bottom
Portion also passes through the first support 26 and is installed in cabinet, and sump bottom also passes through the second support 25 and is installed in cabinet, the first support
Paper washer and the second tray paper pad are used in conjunction with a collecting tank, the length of collecting tank, width be all larger than or be equal to the first tray paper pad and
The entire length of second tray paper pad, width, the medical fluid write freely and easily when can effectively accept spray, facilitate medical fluid to recycle, also avoid medical fluid
Other components in corrosion or pollution cabinet.
Paper advance mechanism includes vacuum paper-absorbing component and blows paper component.
Vacuum paper-absorbing component includes extension arm 28, vacuum tube 29, vacuum chuck 32, the first electric lifting rod 30, first cunning
Rail 11 and the first sliding block 19, the first sliding rail are horizontally installed to above tray paper mechanism, and extension arm one end is fixed with the first sliding block, and first
Sliding block is matched with the first sliding rail, and vacuum tube is set in parallel below extension arm, extension arm bottom by the first electric lifting rod with
Vacuum tube connection, vacuum bottom of the tube are equipped at least one vacuum chuck, the external vacuum device in vacuum tube one end.Above-mentioned component group
At vacuum paper-absorbing component, vacuum tube can be facilitated by the external vacuum blower 6 of hose 31, the hose design with extension arm, vacuum
The movement or lifting of the components such as pipe and stretch, in use, open vacuum blower exit the first valve 7, by vacuum blower into
Row vacuumizes, and so that vacuum chuck is generated suction function by vacuum tube, generates adsorption to the paper in the first specimen holder;
The quantity of vacuum chuck can need to be configured according to the actual size specification of paper, be generally set to two;First sliding rail can lead to
Pull rod 10 is crossed to be installed in cabinet;First electric lifting rod makes true for driving vacuum tube and vacuum chuck to carry out elevating movement
Suction disk such as is adsorbed to the paper in the first specimen holder, is conveyed at the movement.
Blowing paper component includes blower 20, and the lower end of blower is located at the side of vacuum chuck, and the upper end of blower is external
Blast mechanism;The axis in blower exit is in 10 °~20 ° of inclination angle relative to vertical plane.Blower and its is external
Blast mechanism composition blows paper component, matches with above-mentioned vacuum paper-absorbing component, can be further ensured that vacuum chuck only adsorbs every time
A piece of paper.Wherein, the general air blower 9 in market can be used in Blast mechanism, the second valve 8 is arranged on blower, blower is set
Close to the first specimen holder edge above the first specimen holder, blower exit is designed using incline structure, wind can be made to tilt
Paper is blowed to, when vacuum chuck is adsorbed with multiple paper, extra paper can be blown off by the blower, be further ensured that
A piece of paper is only sent out every time.
Chemical spraying mechanism includes for medicine component, connecting pipe 5, medical fluid distributor and the second electric lifting rod 15, medical fluid distribution
It is connect by connecting pipe with for medicine component at the top of device, medical fluid distributor top is equipped with the second electric lifting rod, the second electronic liter
The upper end of drop bar is connect by bracket with cabinet inner wall, and the lower end of the second electric lifting rod is connect with medical fluid distributor.Medical fluid point
Cloth device includes the first distribution cavity 12 and the second distribution cavity 18 being set side by side, and connecting pipe includes main pipeline 5-1 and distribution pipe 5-
2, main pipeline one end is connect with for medicine component, and the main pipeline other end is connect with distribution pipe, and there are two distribution pipes, two distribution pipes
End is connect with the first distribution cavity and the second distribution cavity respectively.It wherein, include the medicine being arranged along drug conveying direction for medicine component
The third valve of controllable flow rate is arranged in the connecting pipe between dipper and ultrasonic atomizer for liquid bath 2 and ultrasonic atomizer 4
The exit of door 3, ultrasonic atomizer is connect by connecting pipe with medical fluid distributor, has a section soft using stretching in connecting pipe
Pipe, can cooperate the elevating movement of medical fluid distributor to use, and the elevating movement of medical fluid distributor is driven by the second electric lifting rod,
Spray distance is generally 100~200mm (i.e. at the nozzle of medical fluid distributor at a distance from paper paper).First distribution cavity and
The structure of two distribution cavities is that the structure for cooperating the set height of the first tray paper pad to be higher than the second tray paper pad is designed, by two
The 4th valve 14 and the 5th valve 16 are respectively set in a distribution pipe, to control the first distribution cavity and the second distribution cavity to correspondence
Paper spray carry out depickling processing.As shown in Figures 4 to 6, multiple nozzles 33, each nozzle are evenly distributed on medical fluid distributor
Diameter be 0.2~0.5mm.Effective spray area of medical fluid distributor is slightly larger than the entirety of the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad
Area can effectively ensure that the uniformity of deacidification effect.
In above-mentioned apparatus structure, cabinet front can open up two fan doors, carry out operation and maintenance is easy to open, for medicine component
(including dipper and ultrasonic atomizer etc.), vacuum device and Blast mechanism are installed on the outside of enclosure top, remaining each component
It is mounted in cabinet.Each electric lifting rod, valve, turnover driving mechanism and the drive of sliding block connection in batch depickling processing unit
The outer connected control systems such as dynamic device, accurately control the movement of each component by control system.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment realizes a kind of paper relics batch processing method by 1 described device of embodiment, and paper advance mechanism is by heap
Folded paper in paper feeding tray paper mechanism, after chemical spraying mechanism moves down, first carries out depickling processing to the one side spray of paper, then page by page
Tray paper mechanism overturns paper, and chemical spraying mechanism carries out depickling processing to the another side spray of paper again, and tray paper mechanism is turned over again after the completion
Turn to send out on paper.Should during, paper advance mechanism is by the detailed process of paper paper feeding tray paper mechanism are as follows: in the drive of the first sliding block
Under, the components such as extension arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod in vacuum paper-absorbing component are sliding along the first sliding rail
It moves to vacuum chuck and is located above the first specimen holder (close to the center of paper), the first electric lifting rod drives vacuum tube and true
Suction disk is displaced downwardly to contact paper surface, and vacuum chuck picks up paper using adsorption capacity;Then starting blowing component, passes through blowing
Pipe is dried to paper edge, it is ensured that only one-page is sucked up;Then under the drive of the first sliding block, in vacuum paper-absorbing component
The components such as extension arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod slide into vacuum chuck along the first sliding rail and be located at the
Above one tray paper pad, and paper is put on the first tray paper pad, then vacuum suction component resets.
This method specific operation process is as follows:
(1) paper layer to be processed is folded and is put into the first specimen holder;
(2) start the first sliding block, vacuum chuck moves on to the middle position of the first specimen holder, under the first electric lifting rod
It moves, vacuum chuck is made to be adjacent to pattern surface;
(3) starting vacuum blower, pass through the first valve regulated flow, it is ensured that vacuum chuck can be sucked individual paper, and first
It is moved on on electric lifting rod and leaves specimen holder, while opening air blower, blower is dried to paper, it is ensured that only a piece of paper quilt
It sucks up;
The continuation of (4) first sliding shoes is slided along the first sliding rail, drives vacuum chuck mobile, paper is made to move on to the first tray paper pad
Surface, the first electric lifting rod moves down, is then shut off vacuum blower, falls into paper on the first tray paper pad, vacuum chuck
Back to initial position;
(5) second electric lifting rods move down, and medical fluid distributor is driven to move closer to the first tray paper pad, medical fluid distributor and the
The distance of one tray paper pad is stopped when being 150mm (according to actual process needs, can also be adjusted in the range of 100~200mm)
It only moves down, starts ultrasonic atomizer, be atomized the medical fluid in dipper by ultrasonic atomizer, then by the second of medical fluid distributor
Distribution cavity carries out spraying treatment to the paper on the first tray paper pad, and the processing time is 15 seconds, and the processing time depends on determining for pattern
The factors such as amount, the extent of damage;
(6) second electric lifting rods move up, and medical fluid distributor returns to initial position, close ultrasonic atomizer;First tray paper
Turnover driving mechanism starting in pad, makes its paper platform that paper be driven slowly to overturn, paper is transferred on the second tray paper pad;So
The first tray paper pad returns to initial position afterwards;
(7) second electric lifting rods move down, and medical fluid distributor is driven to move closer to the second tray paper pad, medical fluid distributor and the
The distance of two tray paper pads is stopped when being 150mm (according to actual process needs, can also be adjusted in the range of 100~200mm)
It only moves down, starts ultrasonic atomizer, be atomized the medical fluid in dipper by ultrasonic atomizer, then by medical fluid distributor to second
Paper on tray paper pad carries out spraying treatment, and the processing time is 15 seconds, and the processing time depends on the quantitative of pattern, extent of damage etc.
Factor;
(8) second electric lifting rods move up, and medical fluid distributor returns to initial position, close ultrasonic atomizer;Second tray paper
In pad turnover driving mechanism starting, make its paper platform drive paper slowly overturn, by paper be transferred in the second specimen holder into
Row is collected;Then the second tray paper pad returns to initial position;
(9) step (2) to (8) are repeated, until the paper in the first specimen holder completes depickling processing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of paper relics batch-processed devices of the present embodiment, compared with Example 1 compared with, the difference is that: tray paper
In mechanism, height locating for the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad is identical, when installation between the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad
Need to be there are gap, and when the first tray paper pad is overturn, should be slightly less than 180 °, to prevent the two collides and damages paper, structure installation
Debug more relatively cumbersome, but medical fluid distributor can not be divided into two cavitys, while to the paper and on the first tray paper pad
Paper on two tray paper pads carries out depickling processing, and technique is relatively easy and treatment effeciency is higher.
Correspondingly, chemical spraying mechanism includes for medicine component, connecting pipe, medical fluid distributor and the second electric lifting rod, medical fluid
Distributor top is connect by connecting pipe with for medicine component, and medical fluid distributor top is equipped with the second electric lifting rod, the second electricity
The upper end of dynamic elevating lever is connect by bracket with cabinet inner wall, and the lower end of the second electric lifting rod is connect with medical fluid distributor.Its
In, it is same as Example 1 for medicine component and the second electric up-down rod structure, but integral structure can be used in medical fluid distributor, and
It is directly connect by connecting pipe with for medicine component, without the components such as corresponding distribution pipe and valve are arranged again.
The device is in use, can a piece of paper above and below the second face to a piece of paper on the second tray paper pad and the first tray paper pad
First face carries out depickling processing simultaneously, effectively improves its treatment effeciency.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not used
To limit practical range of the invention;It is i.e. all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the content of present invention, all wanted for right of the present invention
Range claimed is asked to be covered.
Claims (10)
1. paper relics batch-processed devices, which is characterized in that including cabinet, chemical spraying mechanism, paper advance mechanism and tray paper mechanism, spray
Medicine mechanism is set to cabinet top, and tray paper mechanism is set to cabinet lower part, and paper is set in tray paper mechanism, and paper advance mechanism moves back and forth in
Above tray paper mechanism;Convertible tray paper pad is equipped in tray paper mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism is to move up and down formula structure.
2. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tray paper mechanism includes along paper
The first specimen holder, the first tray paper pad, the second tray paper pad and the second specimen holder that conveying direction is set gradually, the first tray paper pad and
Two tray paper pads are convertible tray paper pad;First tray paper pad and the second tray paper mat structure are identical, respectively include paper platform, rotation axis
And turnover driving mechanism, rotation axis are set to the side of paper platform, rotation axis one end is connect with turnover driving mechanism.
3. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first tray paper pad and the second support
Height locating for paper washer is identical or the first tray paper pad locating for height be higher than height locating for the second tray paper pad.
4. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first specimen holder and the second sample
Product frame is open-topped box-like structure, is equipped with collecting tank below the first tray paper pad and the second tray paper pad.
5. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the paper advance mechanism includes elongation
Arm, vacuum tube, vacuum chuck, the first electric lifting rod, the first sliding rail and the first sliding block, the first sliding rail are horizontally installed to tray paper machine
Above structure, extension arm one end is fixed with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is matched with the first sliding rail, and vacuum tube is set to extension arm in parallel
Lower section, extension arm bottom are connect by the first electric lifting rod with vacuum tube, and vacuum bottom of the tube is equipped at least one vacuum chuck,
The external vacuum device in vacuum tube one end.
6. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the paper advance mechanism further includes blowing
Pipe, the lower end of blower is located at the side of vacuum chuck, the external Blast mechanism in the upper end of blower;The axis in blower exit
It is in 10 °~20 ° of inclination angle relative to vertical plane.
7. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chemical spraying mechanism includes for medicine group
Part, connecting pipe, medical fluid distributor and the second electric lifting rod, medical fluid distributor top are connected by connecting pipe with for medicine component
It connects, medical fluid distributor top is equipped with the second electric lifting rod, and the upper end of the second electric lifting rod is connected by bracket and cabinet inner wall
It connects, the lower end of the second electric lifting rod is connect with medical fluid distributor.
8. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the chemical spraying mechanism, medical fluid point
Cloth device includes the first distribution cavity and the second distribution cavity being set side by side, and connecting pipe includes main pipeline and distribution pipe, main pipeline one
End connect with for medicine component, the main pipeline other end is connect with distribution pipe, and there are two distribution pipes, the end of two distribution pipes respectively with
First distribution cavity and the connection of the second distribution cavity.
9. paper relics batch-processed devices according to claim 7, which is characterized in that uniformly divide on the medical fluid distributor
Multiple nozzles are furnished with, the diameter of each nozzle is 0.2~0.5mm.
10. the paper relics batch processing method that any one described device is realized according to claim 1~9, which is characterized in that send
Mechanism of paper after chemical spraying mechanism moves down, first takes off on the paper of stacking page by page paper feeding tray paper mechanism the one side spray of paper
Acid processing, then tray paper mechanism overturns paper, and chemical spraying mechanism carries out depickling processing to the another side spray of paper again, completes butt
Mechanism of paper overturns send out paper again.
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Cited By (1)
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CN112853810A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-28 | 青岛大学 | Portable integral type paper archives hang processing apparatus |
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