CN109279814A - One kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109279814A CN109279814A CN201811154525.5A CN201811154525A CN109279814A CN 109279814 A CN109279814 A CN 109279814A CN 201811154525 A CN201811154525 A CN 201811154525A CN 109279814 A CN109279814 A CN 109279814A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/14—Polyepoxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00758—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for agri-, sylvi- or piscicultural or cattle-breeding applications
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
It can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof the invention discloses one kind, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps: the preparation of (1) blend glue stuff claims;(2) prepared by mixed powder, the preparation of internal layer powder: taking 2.5-15 parts of cement, 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material, is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed;The preparation of outer layer powder: 2.5-15 parts of cement are taken, 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material, 2-5 parts of water swelling particle, is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed;(3) flowerpot molding.The flowerpot that the present invention is prepared in transplanting process without taking out, apply after water can fater disintegration, be conducive to subsequent flower root system growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower container Material Field, being related to one kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Flowerpot is kind an a kind of vessel for flower, for the small inverted round stage in the big bottom end of mouth or terrace edge shape, according to making material
Difference can be divided into many types.It common are ceramic bowl, glass reinforced plastic flower pot, plastic tub, boccaro basin etc..Wherein, such as the work of ceramic bowl
Skill is probably needed by pugging, throwing, texturing, glazing, firing, complex process, and is consumed energy.And glass flowerpot, system
Standby technique is also complex, and airtight moisture permeability.And for plastic flowerpot, preparation process is relatively easy, but plastics
Flowerpot is airtight, is mainly used for soilless cultivation, and cost wants low relative to glass and jardiniere.
More biological material can be generated in agricultural production process, such as the stalk that crops carry over, this kind of life
Material the past it is common be exactly burning disposal, burning disposal can bring biggish pollution to atmosphere, and for further
Stalk processing is processed, such as carbonization is used as fuel, and is fabricated to biogas, and there are higher costs for these processing methods, puts into larger
The problem of, therefore, to the processing of stalk, there are bigger difficulty now.
Chinese invention patent CN107409818A discloses a kind of production side of biology base mycelia material ecological, environmental protective flowerpot
Method, by the way that agricultural crop straw is put into different process moulding mould, inoculation edible fungus species culture growth, shaping and demoulding is formed.
The ecological, environmental protective flowerpot of this method production in use, can be straight as plant is not necessarily to remove flowerpot when being grown in transplanting
Tape splicing basin is transplanted, which 100% can be decomposed into organic matter and utilized by plant as time goes by, is had apparent
Cost advantage and environment-friendly advantage.The flowerpot is made of biological material, and the phase is applied only for the cultivation of mycelia, because of bacterium
Silk is to attach most importance to biological material using flowerpot as carbon source, and mycelia vitality is strong during the growth process, and environment-adapting ability is strong, because
The flowerpot of invention preparation can be used in this, but its use scope is relatively narrow, and the flowerpot being prepared is only by pressure
Carry out it is qualitative, in use flowerpot be easy solution collapse, mechanical property is poor.
The present invention is directed to be recycled to the biological material in agricultural production process, reduces and utilize cost, and mention
The economic benefit of high biomass, then on the basis of this, it is prepared for a kind of biomass flowerpot, which has preferable mechanical performance,
It can satisfy the use of daily flowerpot in daily maintenance processes, and there is good air permeable humidity retaining performance, daily
Flowerpot is not disintegrated in maintenance processes, carry out greening transplanting when, without removing flowerpot, band pot transplanting avoids flowers root
System is impaired, improves the survival rate of flowers, and flowerpot can be voluntarily disintegrated, flowerpot and soil ultimately form one after with flower transplanting
System is conducive to flower root system growth, while the organic matter degraded provides necessary organic fertilizer for flowers.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, prepare one kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof, this
Invention uses following methods.
Flowerpot raw material packet is by epoxide-resin glue, cement, soil, quartz sand or miberal powder, reactive diluent, curing agent, biology
Material, wherein biological material is stalk or sawdust.
Specific flowerpot raw material forms as follows by weight: 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of reactive diluent, inorganic
Pigment 1-3,5-30 parts of cement, 20-30 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 5-20 parts of biomass material, are inhaled by 2-10 parts of curing agent
2-5 parts of water expanded granular.
The smashed partial size of biomass material is less than 500 μm.
Biomass material be stalk or sawdust, stalk include production estimation harvest after remainder, including wheat-straw,
Rice bar, cornstalk, cotton stem, rape straw, sugarcane bar etc., biomass raw material must be smashed, and guarantee that partial size is small
In 500 μm, flowerpot surface smoothness and aesthetics can guarantee in this way, if the partial size of biomass raw material is excessive after crushing, by
Small relative to cement sandstone density in the density of biological particles, in the mixed processes of powder, biological material is not allowed
It is easily blended uniformly, be easy to cause slurry mixing uneven, and be easy to cause hole on flowerpot more after forming, greatly influence
The performance of keeping humidity and mechanical property of flowerpot.
In addition biological material can be degenerated in a natural environment by bacterium, and then obtain organic fertilizer, certain
Necessary organic fertilizer can be provided in degree for flowers, be conducive to the growth of flowers.
The flowerpot is double-layer structure, the composition of internal layer are as follows: 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 1-5 parts of reactive diluent, it is inorganic
Pigment 0-3,1-5 parts of curing agent, 2.5-15 parts of cement, 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material;
The composition of outer layer are as follows: 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 1-5 parts of reactive diluent, inorganic pigment 0-3,1-5 parts of curing agent, cement 2.5-
15 parts, 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material, 2-5 parts of water swelling particle.
The present invention joined water swelling particle in flowerpot outer layer, and volume can expand tens of after particle absorption moisture
Again or even hundreds of times, violent water swelling can make flowerpot structure change, be disintegrated, while water swelling particle
A kind of effect for being retained moisturizing is also functioned to, long-time water supply effect can be provided for flower root system, promote root growth, improve flower
Grass transplanting survival rate.
The present invention is set as double-layer structure, and endothecium structure can play impermeable role, and flowers are during greenhouse cultivation
Prevent after applying water to flowers, moisture penetrates into outer layer by internal layer so that the swollen resin water swelling in outer layer and influence flower
The structure of basin.
The present invention uses epoxy resin as glue connection agent, the solidification crosslinked action of cement can be assisted, due to biological material
The density of material is small compared to the density of cement, sandstone, and during powder mixing, difficulty or ease are uniformly mixed, the invention
Use liquid sizing material epoxy resin, can preferably infiltrate biological material, enable and be uniformly mixed in flowerpot slurry, made
It obtains biological material to be evenly distributed in the slurry, and then improves the yield rate and mechanical property of flowerpot.The use of epoxy resin
It can be improved the waterproof water retention property of flowerpot simultaneously, and improve its flexibility.
The present invention provides one kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 1-3 is added in stirred tank, and stirring is equal
It is even, obtain blend glue stuff.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: taking 2.5-15 parts of cement, and 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, biomass material 15-20
Part, it is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed;
The preparation of outer layer powder: taking 2.5-15 parts of cement, and 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, biomass material 15-20
Part, it 2-5 parts of water swelling particle, is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain the internal layer of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and demoulding obtains one kind
It can fater disintegration flowerpot.
The reactive diluent is as in acrylic glycidol ether, butyl glycidyl ether and phenyl glycidyl ether
It is a kind of.
Described curing agent 2-10 parts.
Curing agent is one of ethylenediamine, hexamethylene diamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine, diethylaminopropylamine or more
Kind.
Solidification temperature is 25-40 DEG C, curing time 2-4h.
Using the preparation-obtained one kind of above technical scheme can fater disintegration flowerpot, can occur at room temperature solid
Chemical conversion type, and a large amount of biomass material has been used, a kind of outlet is provided for the use of waste biomass materials, is conducive to
Environmental protection;The flowerpot that the present invention is prepared, during the transplantation process without removing flowerpot, directly band pot transplanting can subtract
Few manual operation difficulty, while flower root system is not damaged, flowers survival rate is improved, flowerpot outer layer contains water swelling particle,
After transplanting, in gardens glue or rainfall, the water swelling particle in flowerpot outer layer is contacted with water, a large amount of to absorb moisture and send out
Raw expansion is conducive to the growth of subsequent transplantation flower root system so that flowerpot structure deforms and is disintegrated.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of can fater disintegration flower preparation method, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
30 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is mixed
Close sizing material.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneading
It is uniformly mixed in machine;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, water swelling
3 parts of grain is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain the internal layer of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and demoulding obtains one kind
It can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Embodiment 2
One kind can fater disintegration flowerpot and preparation method thereof, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
25 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is mixed
Close sizing material.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: cement 10,10 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, biomass material 15 is added in kneader
It is uniformly mixed;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 10 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, water swelling
2-5 parts of grain is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added 5 parts of equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by internal layer slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and is demoulded, and is obtained
One kind can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of can fater disintegration flower preparation method, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
30 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, 3 parts of inorganic pigment are added in stirred tank, stir evenly, obtain
Blend glue stuff.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: 5 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneader
In be uniformly mixed;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 5 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, water swelling particle
It 3 parts, is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added 5 parts of equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by internal layer slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and is demoulded, and is obtained
One kind can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of can fater disintegration flower preparation method, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
30 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is mixed
Close sizing material.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneading
It is uniformly mixed in machine;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, water swelling
5 parts of grain is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain the internal layer of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and demoulding obtains one kind
It can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Embodiment 5
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
30 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is mixed
Close sizing material.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 20 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneading
It is uniformly mixed in machine;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 20 parts of biomass material, water swelling
3 parts of grain is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain the internal layer of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and demoulding obtains one kind
It can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Comparative example 1
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
30 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is mixed
Close sizing material.
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneading
It is uniformly mixed in machine;
The preparation of outer layer powder: 10 parts of cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 2 parts of coupling agent, 15 parts of biomass material, it is added to kneading
It is uniformly mixed in machine.
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, by obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder point
Not Jia Ru step (1) divide equally blend glue stuff in, stir evenly, be added equivalent curing agent, continue to stir, obtain the internal layer of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify by slurry and outer layer slurry after solidification, formed, and demoulding obtains one kind
It can fater disintegration flowerpot.
Test the disintegrating property of flowerpot
The flowerpot that embodiment 1-5 is obtained is as in water, it can be found that deformation occurs for flowerpot outer layer, structure changes,
Rupture, and the flowerpot that comparative example is prepared is added to the water, structure does not change.
Degradation property determines, the flowerpot that embodiment 1-5 is prepared is as in soil, keeping the wet of soil, three
Check that flowerpot changes after month, it is found that flowerpot is inside and outside to have damaged cavity, these cavities are mostly that biomass corruption is made
At.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can fater disintegration flowerpot preparation method, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by blend glue stuff
20-30 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of reactive diluent are weighed, inorganic pigment 1-3 is added in stirred tank, is stirred evenly, and is obtained
To blend glue stuff;
(2) prepared by mixed powder
The preparation of internal layer powder: taking 2.5-15 parts of cement, and 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material,
It is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed;
The preparation of outer layer powder: taking 2.5-15 parts of cement, and 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 15-20 parts of biomass material,
It 2-5 parts of water swelling particle, is added in kneader and is uniformly mixed;
(3) flowerpot molding
The blend glue stuff that step (1) obtains is divided equally two parts, obtained internal layer mixed powder and outer layer mixed powder are added respectively
Enter in the blend glue stuff that step (1) is divided equally, stir evenly, equivalent curing agent is added, continues to stir, obtains the internal layer slurry of flowerpot
Outer layer slurry reverse mould is added internal layer slurry, continues to solidify after solidification with outer layer slurry, is formed, demoulding, obtaining one kind can be fast
Speed disintegration flowerpot.
2. it is a kind of as described in claim 1 can fater disintegration flowerpot preparation method, which is characterized in that it is biological in step (1)
Matter raw material is stalk or sawdust, and the smashed partial size of biomass material is less than 500 μm.
3. it is a kind of as described in claim 1 can fater disintegration flowerpot preparation method, which is characterized in that the reactive diluent
For one of acrylic glycidol ether, butyl glycidyl ether and phenyl glycidyl ether.
4. it is a kind of as described in claim 1 can fater disintegration flowerpot preparation method, which is characterized in that the curing agent 2-10
Part, curing agent is one of ethylenediamine, hexamethylene diamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine, diethylaminopropylamine or a variety of.
5. it is a kind of as described in claim 1 can fater disintegration flowerpot preparation method, which is characterized in that solidification temperature 25-
40 DEG C, curing time 2-4h.
6. it is a kind of it is as described in any one in claim 1-5 can fater disintegration flowerpot the preparation method biomass that is prepared
Flowerpot.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110383972A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-29 | 深圳市朗程师地域规划设计有限公司 | A kind of Mangrove Wetlands ecological system degradation method |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107473647A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological foam concrete for roof plant cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN107935478A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 芜湖德司节能科技有限公司 | A kind of epoxy resin pervious material and its application |
CN108586821A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-28 | 万卓(武汉)新材料有限公司 | A kind of starch composite degradable flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
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2018
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107473647A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological foam concrete for roof plant cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN107935478A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 芜湖德司节能科技有限公司 | A kind of epoxy resin pervious material and its application |
CN108586821A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-28 | 万卓(武汉)新材料有限公司 | A kind of starch composite degradable flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110383972A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-29 | 深圳市朗程师地域规划设计有限公司 | A kind of Mangrove Wetlands ecological system degradation method |
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