CN109279137B - Former cigarette frame and automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck - Google Patents
Former cigarette frame and automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN109279137B CN109279137B CN201811043678.2A CN201811043678A CN109279137B CN 109279137 B CN109279137 B CN 109279137B CN 201811043678 A CN201811043678 A CN 201811043678A CN 109279137 B CN109279137 B CN 109279137B
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- frame
- hydraulic cylinder
- supporting
- fixedly arranged
- cigarette
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/07504—Accessories, e.g. for towing, charging, locking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/20—Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
- B66F9/22—Hydraulic devices or systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/20—Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
- B66F9/24—Electrical devices or systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an original cigarette frame and an automatic folding and stacking device of an original cigarette frame electric forklift, which comprises a forklift body, wherein a pair of supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the forklift body, supporting frame bolts are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frames, a forklift body lock matched with the supporting frame bolts is fixedly arranged on one side of the forklift body, supporting wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frames, and a slideway is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the supporting frames; the second supporting plate slides upwards along the sliding chamber under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder is driven to move upwards, the lifting rod applies acting force to the side tobacco frame supporting rod, and the side tobacco frame moves upwards; the device can replace manual folding and stacking, improves the working efficiency and saves the labor force.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a folding stacking device, in particular to an original tobacco frame and an automatic folding stacking device of an original tobacco frame electric forklift, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco machinery.
Background
The tobacco frame is a specialized tool applied to the tobacco industry and is used for holding raw tobacco leaves. One of the widely used tobacco frames is to realize folding by adopting sliding and overturning connection between the side frames and the bottom frames, so that the tobacco frame can achieve the purpose of storing raw tobacco leaves for a long time when in use; when the cigarette frame is idle, the upward acting force is applied to the side frame manually, so that the side cigarette frame is folded inwards to realize the folding of the cigarette frame, and the storage space of the cigarette frame is reduced. The manual folding of a small number of cigarette frames is feasible, but when a large number of cigarette frames need to be folded, a large amount of manpower is needed to consume a large amount of time to fold the cigarette frames, so that a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the rapid working state is not suitable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an original cigarette frame and an automatic folding and stacking device of an original cigarette frame electric forklift, so as to solve the problem that a great deal of manpower is required to consume a great deal of time to fold the cigarette frame in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an former cigarette frame, includes two side cigarette frames and underframe, the side cigarette frame includes two montants of being connected with underframe slip upset, be connected with between the montant with lifter matched with side cigarette frame bracing piece, side cigarette frame bracing piece sets up the bottom at the side cigarette frame, four corners of underframe bottom are all fixed and are provided with the stabilizer blade, the pillar of the slip upset of underframe both sides is all fixed to be equipped with the montant, be provided with second spout and U type groove on the pillar, one side of montant is provided with positioning bolt, the inside of spout and U type groove that corresponds is inserted to the one end of montant to through positioning bolt slip upset connection.
The automatic folding and stacking device for the original cigarette frame electric forklift comprises a forklift body, wherein a pair of supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the forklift body, supporting frame bolts are fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting frame, a forklift body lock matched with the supporting frame bolts is fixedly arranged on one side of the forklift body, supporting wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each supporting frame, a slideway is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of each supporting frame, a second supporting plate is slidably connected with the sliding way, a pair of third hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top end of each second supporting plate, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders are matched with lifting rods of the side cigarette frames; a second hydraulic cylinder connected with the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a lifting fork frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body, a slow descending chamber is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting fork frame, and a connecting hole corresponding to the lifting fork frame is formed in the slow descending chamber; the two ends of the descent control chamber are provided with connecting blocks which are in sliding connection with a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate, one side of the first supporting plate is in sliding connection with a tobacco frame supporting plate matched with a bottom frame, and the top end of the supporting frame is provided with an opening matched with the tobacco frame supporting plate; the cigarette frame is characterized in that a first hydraulic cylinder connected with the cigarette frame supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and a bracket matched with the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a hydraulic cylinder matched with the lifting fork frame is fixedly arranged on the other side of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body is provided with an oil pressure system matched with the hydraulic cylinder; the top of the oil pressure system is fixedly provided with an operating handle, the bottom of the oil pressure system is fixedly provided with a base plate, the oil pressure system mainly comprises a storage battery, an oil pump and an oil way, the storage battery is connected with the oil pump, and the oil pump is connected with the hydraulic cylinder through the oil way.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the descent control chamber, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel is in meshed connection with a driven wheel, and a driven shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the driven wheel; the automatic slow-descending device is characterized in that a slow-descending plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the driven shaft, a slow-descending hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one far side of the slow-descending plate, a slow-descending support corresponding to the side smoke frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the slow-descending hydraulic cylinder, and a sliding groove corresponding to the telescopic end of the slow-descending hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the slow-descending chamber.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the connecting block and the top end of the slow descending chamber are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the height of the slow descending chamber is larger than that of the connecting block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block matched with the side cigarette frame supporting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the two supporting frames are fixedly connected through the connecting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a switch panel is fixedly arranged in a control chamber of the vehicle body, a first hydraulic cylinder switch, a second hydraulic cylinder switch, a third hydraulic cylinder switch, a slow-descent hydraulic cylinder switch and a motor switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder, the slow-descent hydraulic cylinder and the motor are respectively electrically connected with a storage battery through the first hydraulic cylinder switch, the second hydraulic cylinder switch, the third hydraulic cylinder switch, the slow-descent hydraulic cylinder switch and the motor switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to an original cigarette frame and an automatic folding and stacking device of an original cigarette frame electric forklift, which have the following advantages:
the hydraulic system is operated by the operating handle to provide power for the hydraulic cylinder, so that the lifting function of the lifting fork frame is realized, and the hydraulic cylinder on the folding device is conveniently provided with power;
the second supporting plate slides upwards along the slideway under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the third hydraulic cylinder is driven to move upwards, acting force is conveniently applied to the side cigarette frame supporting rod through the lifting rod, and the side cigarette frame is driven to move upwards;
the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, so that the driven wheel is driven to rotate, the driven shaft rotates, and the slowly descending plate slowly drives the side smoke frame to fold inwards along the same axis along the axis of the driven shaft, which rotates the driven shaft, and the axis of the side smoke frame; the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder and the slow descending hydraulic cylinder are reset, a user drives the electric forklift to enable the lifting fork to drive the cigarette frame to move upwards, the first hydraulic cylinder acts to push the cigarette frame supporting plate to move inwards to the position below the bottom frame of the cigarette frame along the first supporting plate, the user places the cigarette frame on the cigarette frame supporting plate, and the lifting fork moves downwards to fold another cigarette frame;
the device can replace manual folding and stacking, improves the working efficiency and saves the labor force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the descent control chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the descent control chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cigarette case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. an operation handle; 3. an oil pressure system; 4. a backing plate; 5. a support frame; 6. a support frame bolt; 7. locking a vehicle body; 8. a first support plate; 9. a bracket; 10. a first hydraulic cylinder; 11. a second hydraulic cylinder; 12. a slideway; 13. a second support plate; 14. a third hydraulic cylinder; 15. a support wheel; 16. a lifting rod; 17. a limiting block; 18. a tobacco frame support plate; 19. a slow descent chamber; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a motor; 22. a driving wheel; 23. driven wheel; 24. a slow descending plate; 25. slowly lowering the hydraulic cylinder; 26. slowly descending a bracket; 27. a connecting block; 28. a connection hole; 29. a first chute; 30. a support leg; 31. a side smoke frame; 32. a bottom frame; 33. and a side smoke frame supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a raw tobacco frame, which comprises two side tobacco frames 31 and a bottom frame 32, wherein the side tobacco frames 31 comprise two vertical rods which are connected with the bottom frame 32 in a sliding and overturning manner, side tobacco frame supporting rods 33 are fixedly connected between the vertical rods, the side tobacco frame supporting rods 33 are arranged at the bottom of the side tobacco frames 31, four corners at the bottom end of the bottom frame 32 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 30, the side tobacco frame supporting rods 33 are matched with lifting rods 16, the corners at two sides of the bottom frame 32 are fixedly provided with supporting columns which are in sliding and overturning manner with the vertical rods, and the supporting columns are provided with second sliding grooves and U-shaped grooves; one side of the vertical rod is provided with a positioning bolt, one end of the vertical rod is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove and the U-shaped groove and is connected in a sliding and overturning manner through the positioning bolt, and when the vertical rod is positioned in a second sliding groove in the vertical column, the vertical rod is fixed through the positioning bolt; when the lifting rod 16 applies a force to the side tobacco frame supporting rod 33, the side tobacco frame 31 moves upwards, so that one end of the vertical rod and the positioning bolt are lifted into the U-shaped groove along the second sliding groove, and the overturning connection of the vertical rod and the upright post is realized.
The automatic folding and stacking device of the original cigarette frame electric forklift comprises a forklift body 1, wherein a pair of supporting frames 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the forklift body 1, supporting frame bolts 6 are fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting frame 5, a forklift body locking 7 matched with each supporting frame bolt 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the forklift body 1, supporting wheels 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each supporting frame 5, a slideway 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of each supporting frame 5, a second supporting plate 13 is slidingly connected with a sliding channel 12, a pair of third hydraulic cylinders 14 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the second supporting plates 13, and lifting rods 16 matched with side cigarette frames 31 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders 14; a second hydraulic cylinder 11 connected with a second supporting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame 5, a lifting fork is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body 1, a slow descending chamber 19 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting fork, a connecting hole 28 corresponding to the lifting fork is arranged in the slow descending chamber 19, connecting blocks 27 which are in sliding connection with the supporting frame are arranged at two ends of the slow descending chamber 19, a first supporting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame 5, a smoke frame supporting plate 18 matched with a bottom frame 32 is slidably connected on one side of the first supporting plate 8, and an opening matched with the smoke frame supporting plate 18 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 5; a first hydraulic cylinder 10 connected with a cigarette frame supporting plate 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame 5, and a bracket 9 matched with the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame 5.
Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder matched with the lifting fork frame is fixedly arranged on the other side of the vehicle body 1, and the vehicle body 1 is provided with an oil pressure system 3 matched with the hydraulic cylinder; the top of the oil pressure system 3 is fixedly provided with an operating handle 2, the bottom end of the oil pressure system 3 is fixedly provided with a base plate 4, the oil pressure system 3 mainly comprises a storage battery, an oil pump and an oil way, the storage battery is connected with the oil pump, the oil pump is connected with the hydraulic cylinder through the oil way, the oil pressure system 3 is operated through the operating handle 2 to provide power for the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting function of the lifting fork frame is realized, and the power is provided for the hydraulic cylinder on the folding device.
Preferably, the inner wall of the descent control chamber 19 is fixedly provided with a motor 21, an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 22, the driving wheel 22 is in meshed connection with a driven wheel 23, and one side of the driven wheel 23 is fixedly provided with a driven shaft; one side of the driven shaft is fixedly provided with a descent control plate 24, one side of the descent control plate far away 24 is fixedly provided with a descent control hydraulic cylinder 25, the telescopic end of the descent control hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly provided with a descent control bracket 26 corresponding to a side smoke frame 31, the side wall of the descent control chamber 19 is fixedly provided with a first chute 29 corresponding to the telescopic end of the descent control hydraulic cylinder 25, the motor 21 is controlled to rotate through a motor switch, the driven wheel 23 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 22, the driven shaft rotates, the descent control plate 24 rotates along the driven shaft, the axis of the driven shaft and the axis of the rotation of the side smoke frame 31 are on the same axis, and the descent control hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the side smoke frame 31 to fold inwards.
Preferably, the top end of the connecting block 27 and the top end of the slow descending chamber 19 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the height of the slow descending chamber 19 is larger than that of the connecting block 28, so that the cigarette frame can be folded conveniently.
Preferably, a limiting block 17 matched with the side cigarette frame supporting rod 33 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod 16, and the limiting block 17 acts on the side cigarette frame supporting rod 33 to enable the cigarette frame to displace, so that the cigarette frame is positioned in the middle.
Preferably, the top of the support frame 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 20, and the two support frames 5 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 20, so that the two support frames 5 are conveniently and fixedly connected.
Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged in the control chamber of the vehicle body 1, the surface of the switch panel is respectively provided with a first hydraulic cylinder switch, a second hydraulic cylinder switch, a third hydraulic cylinder switch, a slow-descent hydraulic cylinder switch and a motor switch, and the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the second hydraulic cylinder 11, the third hydraulic cylinder 14, the slow-descent hydraulic cylinder 25 and the motor 21 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through the first hydraulic cylinder switch, the second hydraulic cylinder switch, the third hydraulic cylinder switch, the slow-descent hydraulic cylinder switch and the motor switch, so that the work of each electric appliance can be conveniently controlled through the control switch of the switch panel.
When the automatic folding and stacking device is particularly used, firstly, a user adjusts the distance between lifting forks; the user uses the electric fork truck to the place where the folding device is placed, uses the electric fork truck to enable the lifting fork frame to be installed in the connecting hole 28 of the descent control chamber 19, and uses the support frame bolt 6 to be matched with the vehicle body locking 7 to fix the support frame 5; the electric forklift drives the folding device to the storage place of the tobacco frames, and the electric forklift acts to enable the tobacco frames to move to the upper part of the lifting fork frame; the lifting rod 16 is positioned below the side cigarette frame supporting rod 33 under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder 14, the limiting block 17 acts on the side cigarette frame supporting rod 33 to enable the cigarette frame to displace, so that the cigarette frame is positioned in the middle, and then the slow descending hydraulic cylinder 25 acts to enable the slow descending bracket 26 to be in contact with the side cigarette frame 31; the second supporting plate 13 slides upwards along the slideway 12 under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 11, so that the third hydraulic cylinder 14 is driven to move upwards, the lifting rod 16 applies acting force to the side tobacco frame supporting rod 33 to enable the side tobacco frame 31 to move upwards, and one end of the vertical rod and the positioning bolt are lifted into the U-shaped groove along the second sliding groove, so that the overturning connection of the vertical rod and the vertical column is realized; meanwhile, the motor 21 is controlled to rotate through the motor switch, the driven wheel 23 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 22, so that the driven shaft rotates, the slow descending plate 24 rotates along the driven shaft, the axis of the driven shaft and the axis of the rotation of the side cigarette frame 31 are on the same axis, and the slow descending hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the side cigarette frame 31 to fold inwards; and the folding of the cigarette frame on one side is completed, and the folding step on the other side is the same as the above step.
After the folding is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 11, the third hydraulic cylinder 14 and the slowly-descending hydraulic cylinder 25 are reset, the user drives the electric forklift to drive the lifting fork to drive the cigarette frame to move upwards, the cigarette frame supporting plate 18 is pushed to move inwards to the lower part of the bottom frame 32 of the cigarette frame along the first supporting plate 8 through the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the user places the cigarette frame on the cigarette frame supporting plate 18, and the lifting fork moves downwards to fold another cigarette frame.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck, includes automobile body (1) and former cigarette frame, its characterized in that, former cigarette frame includes two side cigarette frames (31) and underframe (32), side cigarette frame (31) include two montants that slide with underframe (32) upset is connected, fixedly connected with side cigarette frame bracing piece (33) between the montant, side cigarette frame bracing piece (33) set up in the bottom of side cigarette frame (31), four corners of underframe (32) bottom all are fixed and are provided with stabilizer blade (30), the pillar with montant slip upset is all fixed to the corner of underframe (32) both sides, be provided with second spout and U type groove on the pillar, one side of montant is provided with positioning bolt, the inside of corresponding second spout and U type groove is inserted to one end of montant to slide upset connection through positioning bolt. The automobile body (1) is fixedly provided with a pair of support frames (5), one side of the support frames (5) is fixedly provided with a support frame bolt (6), one side of the automobile body (1) is fixedly provided with an automobile body locking (7) matched with the support frame bolt (6), the bottom end fixing of the support frames (5) is provided with a support wheel (15), one side of the bottom of the support frames (5) is fixedly provided with a slide way (12), the slide way (12) is in sliding connection with a second support plate (13), the top end of the second support plate (13) is fixedly connected with a pair of third hydraulic cylinders (14), and the telescopic end of each third hydraulic cylinder (14) is provided with a lifting rod (16) matched with a side smoke frame (31); a second hydraulic cylinder (11) connected with a second supporting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame (5), a lifting fork frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body (1), a slow descending chamber (19) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting fork frame, and a connecting hole (28) corresponding to the lifting fork frame is formed in the slow descending chamber (19); the two ends of the descent control chamber (19) are provided with connecting blocks (27) which are in sliding connection with a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate (8), one side of the first supporting plate (8) is in sliding connection with a tobacco frame supporting plate (18) matched with a bottom frame (32), and the top end of the supporting frame (5) is provided with an opening matched with the tobacco frame supporting plate (18); a first hydraulic cylinder (10) connected with a tobacco frame supporting plate (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame (5), and a bracket (9) matched with the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame (5); the inner wall of the descent control chamber (19) is fixedly provided with a motor (21), an output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (22), the driving wheel (22) is in meshed connection with a driven wheel (23), and one side of the driven wheel (23) is fixedly provided with a driven shaft; a slow-descending plate (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driven shaft, a slow-descending hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the slow-descending plate (24), a slow-descending bracket (26) corresponding to a side smoke frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the slow-descending hydraulic cylinder (25), and a chute (29) corresponding to the telescopic end of the slow-descending hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the slow-descending chamber (19); a limiting block (17) matched with the side cigarette frame supporting rod (33) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod (16); the third hydraulic cylinder (14) enables the lifting rod (16) to be positioned below the side cigarette frame supporting rod (33), and the limiting block (17) acts on the side cigarette frame supporting rod (33) to enable the cigarette frame to displace, so that the cigarette frame is positioned in the middle; the second hydraulic cylinder (11) enables the second supporting plate (13) to slide upwards along the slideway (12), so that the third hydraulic cylinder (14) is driven to move upwards, the lifting rod (16) applies acting force to the side cigarette frame supporting rod (33) to enable the side cigarette frame (31) to move upwards, and therefore one end of the vertical rod and the positioning bolt are lifted into the U-shaped groove along the second chute, and overturning connection of the vertical rod and the vertical column is achieved.
2. The automatic folding and stacking device of the original tobacco frame electric forklift according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder matched with the lifting fork frame, and the vehicle body (1) is provided with an oil pressure system (3) matched with the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic oil system is characterized in that an operating handle (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hydraulic oil system (3), a base plate (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic oil system (3), the hydraulic oil system (3) mainly comprises a storage battery, an oil pump and an oil way, the storage battery is connected with the oil pump, and the oil pump is connected with the hydraulic cylinder through the oil way.
3. The automatic folding and stacking device of the original tobacco frame electric forklift according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting block (27) and the top end of the descent control chamber (19) are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the height of the descent control chamber (19) is larger than that of the connecting block (27).
4. The automatic folding and stacking device of the original tobacco frame electric forklift according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the support frame (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (20), and the two support frames (5) are fixedly connected through the connecting plate (20).
5. The automatic folding and stacking device of the original tobacco frame electric forklift according to claim 1, wherein: the control room of automobile body (1) is fixed and is equipped with the switch panel, the surface of switch panel is equipped with first pneumatic cylinder switch, second pneumatic cylinder switch, third pneumatic cylinder switch, slowly falls pneumatic cylinder switch and motor switch respectively, first pneumatic cylinder (10), second pneumatic cylinder (11), third pneumatic cylinder (14), slowly fall pneumatic cylinder (25) and motor (21) respectively through first pneumatic cylinder switch, second pneumatic cylinder switch, third pneumatic cylinder switch, slowly fall pneumatic cylinder switch and motor switch and battery electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811043678.2A CN109279137B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Former cigarette frame and automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811043678.2A CN109279137B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Former cigarette frame and automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109279137A CN109279137A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
| CN109279137B true CN109279137B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811043678.2A Active CN109279137B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Former cigarette frame and automatic folding stacking device of former cigarette frame electric fork truck |
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| CN109279137A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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