CN109278171A - A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109278171A
CN109278171A CN201811354231.7A CN201811354231A CN109278171A CN 109278171 A CN109278171 A CN 109278171A CN 201811354231 A CN201811354231 A CN 201811354231A CN 109278171 A CN109278171 A CN 109278171A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plucking
napper
energy
prefabricated components
work head
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811354231.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109278171B (en
Inventor
石超
崔国庆
付林林
冯丽
秦若铭
赵元楷
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Henan Zhongan Credit Reporting Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Zhongan Credit Reporting Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811354231.7A priority Critical patent/CN109278171B/en
Publication of CN109278171A publication Critical patent/CN109278171A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
    • B28B11/0818Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for roughening, profiling, corrugating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its application method, and napper includes workbench hanging bracket and the plucking workbench that is suspended under bracket, and plucking workbench includes main body mounting rack, plucking unit and spacing washer;Steel plate counterweight plucking work head is replaced using the plucking unit of reinforcing bar counterweight fixed frame and plucking work head composition composition, using simple bar bending technology generations for complicated steel plate cutting process production, adjustable plucking depth and plucking gap simultaneously, increase polyurethane bar as plucking work head, do not bond concrete, plucking stay in grade, cancel rectangle crossbeam, substantially mitigate self weight, optimization reduces components, largely use national standard accessory, it is easy to obtain, reduce production and application cost, suitable for different energy-saving prefabricated components working faces, plucking effect is good, stability is strong, it is applied widely, it safeguards easy to assembly.

Description

A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-saving prefabricated components production fields, are related to surface galling process field, and in particular to one kind Energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its application method.
Background technique
Reinforced concrete structure is supporting member most basic in various engineering structures, is applied in actual production in order to improve Work precision reduces difficulty of construction, many times selects energy-saving prefabricated components, the substantially production process of energy-saving prefabricated components is It is produced by plant produced mold, then on a large scale, finally transports to scene again and carry out modular assembly, can be improved in this way Product quality reduces pollution of the site operation for environment, energy conservation and environmental protection;It is needed in modular assembly to energy-saving prefabricated structure The contact surface of part carries out slip casting connection and needs to improve the assembling quality of junction in the energy-saving prefabricated components of plant produced When hair pulling treatment is carried out to the contact surfaces of energy-saving prefabricated components.
The work head of existing energy-saving prefabricated components flowing die station napper uses to be cut with a thickness of the steel plate of 12mm, Multiple work heads are arranged as a column, between each work head by the top circular hole that work head is passed through using a cylinder horizontal axis Spacing is 45mm, and cylinder horizontal axis is segmented connection integral hanging by a rectangle crossbeam and is got up, and makes large-scale door word with channel steel Bracket places a decelerating motor in the middle and upper part of door word bracket and drives coaxial double hoisting cylinder, double hoisting by The gear deceleration Roller is connected by pulley and the movable pulley at crossbeam both ends.In actual use, existing energy-saving prefabricated components flowing The defect of die station napper has: plucking work head counterweight is excessive, and the depth of plucking is too deep, and trench spacing is excessive, does not meet state The plucking rough surface area of family building standard 15G366-1 " truss bars concrete folding plate -60mm thickness bottom plate " is not less than combination 80% national standard in face.And plucking work head gap is non-adjustable, the deep-controlled inconvenience of plucking, plucking work head is easy to stick to be born water Mud, plucking effect unsightly, be integrally self-possessed larger, and processing assembling is inconvenient, higher cost by napper;It seriously affects energy-saving prefabricated The quality of popularization and the assembly of component.For rugged monolith concrete slab, each region needs the plate of independent plucking (such as Have the superimposed sheet of truss), existing napper can not carry out whole hair pulling treatment, seriously constrain energy-saving prefabricated components napper The scope of application.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of be directed to the insufficient improved technology scheme of the above-mentioned prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome it is above-mentioned in the prior art to energy-saving prefabricated components contact surface hair pulling treatment when work Head gap is non-adjustable, the deep-controlled inconvenience of plucking, and plucking work head is easy to stick to bear water mud, and unsightly, napper is whole for plucking effect It is self-possessed larger, the deficiencies of processing assembling is inconvenient, higher cost proposes a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper and its makes Use method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper, comprising:
Workbench hanging bracket, the workbench hanging bracket includes rack and hoisting mechanism;The rack is in door type, With support bearing effect;
Plucking workbench, the plucking workbench are hung in the rack by hoisting mechanism, for energy-saving pre- Component processed carries out hair pulling treatment;
The plucking workbench includes: main body mounting rack, and the main body mounting rack is totally in cross bar shape, is promoted for connecting Mechanism, and carry plucking unit and spacing washer;
Plucking unit, the plucking unit are assemblied on the main body mounting rack, and the plucking unit includes: spring hose Hoop, counterweight fixed frame and plucking work head;The counterweight fixed frame is a S-shaped reinforcing bar, and the plucking work head is circle Columnar bar, plucking work head are fixed on one end of the counterweight fixed frame by spring hose clamp, are convenient for plucking operation;
Spacing washer, the spacing washer be tube-in-tube structure, the spacing washer be set in two adjacent groups plucking unit it Between main body mounting rack on, spacing washer separately arranges multiple plucking cell spacings.
Energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that the counterweight fixed frame includes:
First supporting part, first supporting part are located at an extension end of S-shaped counterweight fixed frame, are in a straight muscle, use In carrying plucking work head;
First circular arc is curved, and the curved one end with first supporting part of first circular arc is connect, for filling plucking unit Assigned on napper;
Interconnecting piece, one end of interconnecting piece other end curved with first circular arc are connect, and flat with the first supporting part Row;
Second circular arc is curved, and the curved one end of second circular arc is connect with the other end of the interconnecting piece, and carries with first Portion, the first circular arc are curved, interconnecting piece is in a plane, and the first circular arc is curved and the second circular arc crook connects in the plane that the two is formed The two sides of socket part;
Second supporting part, one end of second supporting part other end curved with second circular arc are connect, and with connection Portion is parallel.
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that the main body mounting rack includes cross bar With the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley for being connected to cross bar both ends;
Preferably, the cross bar is a steel-tube construction;
More preferably, it is bolted between the cross bar and the first movable pulley, the second movable pulley by U-tube hoop.
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that include in the rack of door shape Top beam and two pillar beams, the both ends of top beam are connected with the top of two pillar beams respectively;
Preferably, the top beam and two pillar beams are rectangular tube.
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that the hoisting mechanism includes:
Capstan winch, the capstan winch is fixed on the lower edge of described top beam one end by pedestal, cylindrical;
Fixed pulley, the fixed pulley are fixed on the lower edge in the top beam middle position by pedestal;
Hole seat is lifted, the hole for hoist seat is located at the lower edge of the top beam other end, for fixing wirerope;
Wirerope, described wirerope one end are fixed on the lifting hole seat, and the other end sequentially passes through the second movable pulley, fixation Pulley and the first movable pulley, are wound on the winding drum of the capstan winch.
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that the plucking work head is polyurethane The bar of material.
A kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described above, it is preferable that the plucking work head is plastics material The bar of matter.
As above any one energy-saving prefabricated components production application method of napper, it is preferable that described energy-saving pre- The application method of component production napper processed includes the following steps:
S1 assembles plucking workbench;
S2, adjustment napper to working condition;
S3, starting flowing die station, energy-saving prefabricated components to be processed are sequentially transmitted through napper, batch drawing is carried out Hair operation.
The energy-saving prefabricated components production as described above application method of napper, it is preferable that the step S1 is specifically wrapped Include following steps:
S11 chooses the plucking work head of suitable diameter according to the width of required plucking groove;
S12 chooses suitable counterweight fixed frame according to the interval width of required plucking groove, with spring hose clamp by plucking Work head is fixed on the supporting part of counterweight fixed frame according to corresponding width, forms satisfactory plucking unit;
S13, according to the interval width of plucking groove, in conjunction with the counterweight fixed frame of selection and the distribution side of plucking work head Formula chooses suitable spacing washer;
S14 chooses appropriate number of plucking unit and spacing washer according to the overall width in plucking region, by plucking unit It is spaced apart with spacing washer and is greater than energy-saving prefabricated components working face in the face width for forming, plucking unit on cross bar Need total width in plucking region.
The energy-saving prefabricated components production as described above application method of napper, it is preferable that the step S2 is specifically wrapped Include following steps:
S21 is placed below rack and is needed the flowing die station of plucking, adjusts the height of plucking workbench to plucking work head Close to working face to be processed;
S22 places an elongated tubing in the second circular arc crook of counterweight fixed frame, entire plucking array is locked is One entirety;
S23 successively unclamps the spring hoop of each plucking unit, and plucking work head is made to contact face to be processed;
S24 removes the tubing of the second circular arc crook, and plucking height of table is dropped to suitable height, plucking work Platform adjustment is completed.
Compared with the immediate prior art, technical solution provided by the invention has following excellent effect:
1, the present invention replaces steel plate counterweight plucking work head using reinforcing bar counterweight fixed frame, using simple bar bending work Skill replaces complicated steel plate cutting process production, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost of manufacture is lower, cancels rectangle crossbeam, substantially mitigates Self weight, optimization reduce components, largely use national standard accessory, be easy to obtain, reduce production and application cost;
2, increase polyurethane bar as plucking work head, do not bond concrete, plucking stay in grade;
3, the plucking unit that multiple adjustable lengths are arranged forms plucking workbench, is suitable for napper of different shapes Energy-saving prefabricated components working face, plucking effect is good, and stability is strong, applied widely, safeguards easy to assembly;It is adjustable simultaneously Plucking depth and plucking gap;
4, in the plucking work head of the both ends of counterweight fixed frame setting different size, convenient for being switched fast plucking work head, It realizes different plucking effects, meets diversified demand, improve replacement efficiency, saved manufacture and replacement cost;
5, the hand winch being arranged reduces production cost, simplifies device structure, substantially reduces failure rate, while Equipment not powered operation is realized, the safety of operation is improved, greatly expands the use scope of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the napper overall structure diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workbench hanging bracket structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plucking Working table structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plucking cellular construction schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the spring hose clamp structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the spacing washer structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of counterweight fixed frame in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of plucking work head in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation of plucking work head in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the scheme of installation of plucking unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the flow chart of napper application method in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the specific flow chart of the step S1 in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the specific flow chart of the step S2 in Figure 11.
In figure: 11, rack;12, capstan winch;13, wirerope;14, fixed pulley;15, hole seat is lifted;21, main body mounting rack; 211, cross bar;212, the first movable pulley;213, the second movable pulley;22, plucking unit;221, counterweight fixed frame;2211, it first holds Load portion;2212, the first circular arc is curved;2213, interconnecting piece;2214, the second circular arc is curved;2215, the second supporting part;222, spring hose Hoop;223, plucking work head;23, spacing washer.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff's every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention be can be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is merely for convenience of the description present invention rather than requires the present invention that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitation of the present invention.Term used in the present invention " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixed Connection, may be a detachable connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediate member, for this field Those of ordinary skill for, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-10 shows, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper, including workbench suspension Bracket and plucking workbench;
Workbench hanging bracket, workbench hanging bracket are totally in door type, for carrying plucking workbench;Workbench is outstanding Hanging bracket includes rack 11 and hoisting mechanism;Rack 11 is welded by rectangle pipe material, including a top beam and top beam both ends The bottom end of pillar beam, pillar beam is equipped with pedestal, and rack 11 is fixed on ground by expansion bolt.Hoisting mechanism includes capstan winch 12, fixed pulley 14, lifting hole seat 15 and wirerope 13.The lower edge at top beam both ends is connected separately with capstan winch 12 and lifting hole seat 15, the intermediate position lower edge of top beam is connected with fixed pulley 14, and in the present embodiment, fixed pulley 14 selects the land wheel of 1T, twists Disk 12 selects electric capstan 12.
Plucking workbench, plucking workbench is suspended below workbench hanging bracket by wirerope 13, for contacting The working face of energy-saving prefabricated components carries out hair pulling treatment;Plucking workbench include: main body mounting rack 21, plucking unit 22 and Dottle pin piece 23.
Main body mounting rack 21, main body mounting rack 21 include cross bar 211 and the first movable pulley for being connected to 211 both ends of cross bar 212 and second movable pulley 213,13 one end of wirerope of Ф 8mm is fixed on lifting hole seat 15, and the other end sequentially passes through second and dynamic slides Wheel 213, fixed pulley 14 and the first movable pulley 212, are wrapped on the winding drum of capstan winch 12, and then main body mounting rack 21 is hung In hoisting mechanism, is rotated by 12 winding drum of capstan winch, roll wirerope 13, drive the lifting of entire plucking workbench.In this reality It applies in example, the first movable pulley 212 and the second movable pulley 213 select the land wheel of 1T;Cross bar 211 selects the steel pipe of a DN50, It is bolted by U-tube hoop between cross bar 211 and the first movable pulley 212, the second movable pulley 213.
Plucking unit 22, as shown in Figure 10, curved 2212 suspension of the first circular arc that plucking unit 22 passes through counterweight fixed frame 221 On the cross bar 211 of main body mounting rack 21, as shown in figure 4, plucking unit 22 includes: that the spring hose clamp 222 of Ф 18mm, counterweight are solid Determine frame 221 and plucking work head 223.
As shown in fig. 7, counterweight fixed frame 221 is bent using the reinforcing bar of a Ф 10mm, it is overall S-shaped, including three The parallel straight muscle of item and two circular arcs are curved, and certain length is stretched out at the both ends of counterweight fixed frame 221, are easily carried plucking work head 223;Counterweight fixed frame 221 includes:
First supporting part 2211, the first supporting part 2211 are located at an extension end of S-shaped counterweight fixed frame 221, are in one Straight muscle, for carrying plucking work head 223;
First circular arc curved 2212, the first circular arc curved 2212 are connect with one end of the first supporting part 2211, are used for plucking list Member 22 is assemblied on the cross bar 211 of napper;
Interconnecting piece 2213, one end of interconnecting piece 2213 are connect with the other end of the first circular arc curved 2212, and are carried with first Portion 2211 is parallel;
One end of second circular arc curved 2214, the second circular arc curved 2214 is connect with the other end of interconnecting piece 2213, and with first Supporting part 2211, the first circular arc are curved 2212, interconnecting piece 2213 is in a plane, and the first circular arc curved 2212 and the second circular arc are curved The two sides of interconnecting piece 2213 in 2214 planes in the two formation;
One end of second supporting part 2215, the second supporting part 2215 is connect with the other end of the second circular arc curved 2214, and with Interconnecting piece 2213 is parallel.
Plucking work head 223 selects the bar of the Ф 4mm of polyurethane material or other plastic materials, as shown in figure 9, three Plucking work head 223 is fixed on one end of counterweight fixed frame 221 by spring hose clamp 222, makes three plucking work heads 223 will The working face of entire 221 end of counterweight fixed frame is equally divided into two parts, is convenient for plucking;Select polyurethane material or modeling Charge bar material is as plucking work head 223, the non-sticky knot concrete in plucking, and plucking quality preservation is stablized.In the present embodiment, together Under equal pluckings worktable lifting height, show right side toward when the movement of left side from Fig. 1 when flowing die station, plucking depth is most shallow, flows mould Plucking depth is deeper when platform moves from left to right, can be the second of each plucking unit 22 if not being able to satisfy plucking depth requirements still Independent suspended counterweight at circular arc curved 2214, further increases plucking depth, while reducing plucking height of table and can also promote drawing Hair depth.
Spacing washer 23, spacing washer 23 are set on the cross bar 211 of main body mounting rack 21 using the sleeve of length 3mm, With 22 arranged for interval of plucking unit, the spacing with 3mm between each plucking unit 22 is made to be assemblied in the cross of main body mounting rack 21 On bar 211, to realize the plucking effect of plucking width 4mm, plucking groove interval 3mm.
When in use, plucking work head 223 is fixed on to the first carrying of counterweight fixed frame 221 by spring hose clamp 222 Portion 2211 forms a plucking unit 22;Then suitable spacing washer 23 is chosen to be spaced apart plucking unit 22, it is common to fill On cross bar 211 assigned in main body mounting rack 21, a plucking workbench is constituted;11 pedestal of rack is fixed on by expansion bolt Hoisting mechanism is fixed on 11 corresponding position of rack by ground;Then one end of wirerope 13 is fixed on lifting hole seat 15, it is another End sequentially passes through the second movable pulley 213, fixed pulley 14 and the first movable pulley 212, is wrapped on the winding drum of capstan winch 12, in turn Plucking workbench is hung on into hoisting mechanism, napper is used in the energy-saving prefabricated components production of composition one.
In the present embodiment, the second supporting part 2215 of plucking unit 22 is also equipped with plucking work head 223, and plucking work Make first 223 diameter and spacing it is different from the first supporting part 2211, it is when needing another plucking effect, the second circular arc is curved 2214 are suspended on cross bar 211, and the plucking work head 223 of the second supporting part 2215 carries out plucking operation, and such utilization is most simple Method, realize the multifarious technical effect of plucking effect.Easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency greatly improves.
As figs 11-13, the embodiments of the present invention also provide the uses of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper Method includes the following steps:
S1 assembles plucking workbench;Specific step is as follows:
S11 chooses the plucking work head 223 of suitable diameter according to the width of required plucking groove;
S12 chooses suitable counterweight fixed frame 221 according to the interval width of required plucking groove, with spring hose clamp 222 Plucking work head 223 is fixed on to the supporting part of counterweight fixed frame 221 according to corresponding width, forms satisfactory plucking list Member 22;
S13, according to the interval width of plucking groove, in conjunction with the counterweight fixed frame 221 of selection and point of plucking work head 223 Mode for cloth chooses suitable spacing washer 23;
S14 chooses appropriate number of plucking unit 22 and spacing washer 23, by plucking according to the overall width in plucking region Unit 22 and spacing washer 23 are spaced apart in the face width for forming, plucking unit 22 on cross bar 211 greater than energy-saving Prefabricated components working face needs total width in plucking region.
S2, adjustment napper to working condition;Specific step is as follows:
S21 places the flowing die station for needing plucking below rack 11, and height to the plucking for adjusting plucking workbench works First 223 close to working face to be processed;
S22 places an elongated tubing, by entire plucking battle array at the second circular arc curved 2214 of counterweight fixed frame 221 Column lock as an entirety;
S23 successively unclamps the spring hoop of each plucking unit 22, plucking work head 223 is made to contact face to be processed;
S24, removes the tubing at the second circular arc curved 2214, and plucking height of table is dropped to suitable height, plucking Workbench adjustment is completed.
S3, starting flowing die station, energy-saving prefabricated components to be processed are sequentially transmitted through napper, batch drawing is carried out Hair operation;In this step, before batch hair pulling treatment, the energy-saving prefabricated components of 5-10 (5,6,7,8,9,10) part are first handled Plucking validity check is carried out, carries out mass production again after passing the inspection;During batch production, inspect by random samples in time, Adjust the height of plucking workbench in time according to the abrasion of plucking work head 223, it is ensured that plucking quality.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, in order to keep plucking depth deeper, plucking workbench is more stable, the second of plucking unit 2222 An elongated pole is placed at circular arc curved 2214.
The pole of placement locks 22 array of plucking unit of entire plucking workbench for an entirety, while can play The effect of counterweight, so that it is guaranteed that napper plucking depth is deeper, napper operation is more stable.Other implementation steps and embodiment 1 Identical, details are not described herein.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, since 12 use of capstan winch is less frequent, in order to reduce production maintenance cost, realize equipment without electricity Operation, is changed to hand winch 12 for the electric capstan 12 in embodiment 1.
The hand winch 12 of setting reduces production cost, simplifies device structure, substantially reduces failure rate, while Equipment not powered operation is realized, the safety of operation is improved, greatly expands the use environment of equipment.Other implementation steps Same as Example 1, details are not described herein.
In conclusion the present invention replaces steel plate counterweight plucking work head using reinforcing bar counterweight fixed frame, using simple steel Muscle bending process replaces complicated steel plate cutting process production, while adjustable plucking depth and plucking gap, increases poly- ammonia Ester bar does not bond concrete as plucking work head, and plucking stay in grade cancels rectangle crossbeam, substantially mitigates self weight, optimization Components are reduced, national standard accessory is largely used, is easy to obtain, reduces production and application cost, suitable for different energy-saving Prefabricated components working face, plucking effect is good, and stability is strong, applied widely, safeguards easy to assembly.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Mind and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, accompanying claims protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper, which is characterized in that the napper includes:
Workbench hanging bracket, the workbench hanging bracket includes rack and hoisting mechanism;The rack is in door type, is had Support bearing effect;
Plucking workbench, the plucking workbench are hung in the rack by hoisting mechanism, for energy-saving prefabricated structure Part carries out hair pulling treatment;
The plucking workbench includes: main body mounting rack, and the main body mounting rack is totally in cross bar shape, for connecting elevator Structure, and carry plucking unit and spacing washer;
Plucking unit, the plucking unit are assemblied on the main body mounting rack, and the plucking unit includes: spring hose clamp, matches Weight fixed frame and plucking work head;The counterweight fixed frame is a S-shaped reinforcing bar, and the plucking work head is columned Bar, plucking work head are fixed on one end of the counterweight fixed frame by spring hose clamp, are convenient for plucking operation;
Spacing washer, the spacing washer are tube-in-tube structure, and the spacing washer is set between two adjacent groups plucking unit On main body mounting rack, spacing washer separately arranges multiple plucking cell spacings.
2. energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the counterweight fixed frame packet It includes:
First supporting part, first supporting part are located at an extension end of S-shaped counterweight fixed frame, are in a straight muscle, for holding Carry plucking work head;
First circular arc is curved, and the curved one end with first supporting part of first circular arc is connect, for plucking unit to be assemblied in On napper;
Interconnecting piece, one end of interconnecting piece other end curved with first circular arc are connect, and parallel with the first supporting part;
Second circular arc is curved, and the curved one end of second circular arc is connect with the other end of the interconnecting piece, and with the first supporting part, One circular arc is curved, interconnecting piece is in a plane, and the first circular arc is curved and the second circular arc crook is in interconnecting piece in the plane that the two is formed Two sides;
Second supporting part, one end of second supporting part other end curved with second circular arc are connect, and flat with interconnecting piece Row.
3. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body installation Frame includes cross bar and the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley for being connected to cross bar both ends;
Preferably, the cross bar is a steel-tube construction;
More preferably, it is bolted between the cross bar and the first movable pulley, the second movable pulley by U-tube hoop.
4. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that in the institute of door shape Stating rack includes top beam and two pillar beams, and the both ends of top beam are connected with the top of two pillar beams respectively;
Preferably, the top beam and two pillar beams are rectangular tube.
5. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the hoisting mechanism Include:
Capstan winch, the capstan winch is fixed on the lower edge of described top beam one end by pedestal, cylindrical;
Fixed pulley, the fixed pulley are fixed on the lower edge in the top beam middle position by pedestal;
Hole seat is lifted, the hole for hoist seat is located at the lower edge of the top beam other end, for fixing wirerope;
Wirerope, described wirerope one end are fixed on the lifting hole seat, and the other end sequentially passes through the second movable pulley, fixed pulley With the first movable pulley, it is wound on the winding drum of the capstan winch.
6. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plucking work Head is the bar of polyurethane material.
7. a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production napper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plucking work Head is the bar of plastic material.
8. a kind of application method using any one of the claim 1-7 energy-saving prefabricated components production napper, special Sign is that the application method of the energy-saving prefabricated components production napper includes the following steps:
S1 assembles plucking workbench;
S2, adjustment napper to working condition;
S3, starting flowing die station, energy-saving prefabricated components to be processed are sequentially transmitted through napper, batch plucking work is carried out Industry.
9. the application method that napper is used in energy-saving prefabricated components production as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the step Rapid S1 specifically comprises the following steps:
S11 chooses the plucking work head of suitable diameter according to the width of required plucking groove;
S12 chooses suitable counterweight fixed frame according to the interval width of required plucking groove, and plucking is worked with spring hose clamp Head is fixed on the supporting part of counterweight fixed frame according to corresponding width, forms satisfactory plucking unit;
S13, according to the interval width of plucking groove, in conjunction with the counterweight fixed frame of selection and the distribution mode of plucking work head, choosing Take suitable spacing washer;
S14 chooses appropriate number of plucking unit and spacing washer according to the overall width in plucking region, by plucking unit and Dottle pin piece, which is spaced apart, is greater than energy-saving prefabricated components working face needs in the face width for forming, plucking unit on cross bar Total width in plucking region.
10. the application method that napper is used in energy-saving prefabricated components production as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described Step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
S21 places the flowing die station for needing plucking below rack, and the height for adjusting plucking workbench is close to plucking work head Working face to be processed;
S22 places an elongated tubing in the second circular arc crook of counterweight fixed frame, and it is one that entire plucking array, which is locked, It is whole;
S23 successively unclamps the spring hoop of each plucking unit, and plucking work head is made to contact face to be processed;
S24 removes the tubing of the second circular arc crook, and plucking height of table is dropped to suitable height, plucking workbench tune Whole completion.
CN201811354231.7A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Energy-saving roughening machine for producing prefabricated parts and use method thereof Active CN109278171B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020145224A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-10 Charles Ciccarello Apparatus for roughing sufraces of concrete casted blocks
CN203636961U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-06-11 河北雪龙机械制造有限公司 Roller raising machine used in concrete component production system
CN206733267U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-12 河北新大地机电制造有限公司 A kind of concrete prefabricated board forces wharf's pavement quality equipment
CN209381034U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-09-13 河南中安征信建筑科技有限公司 Napper is used in a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020145224A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-10 Charles Ciccarello Apparatus for roughing sufraces of concrete casted blocks
CN203636961U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-06-11 河北雪龙机械制造有限公司 Roller raising machine used in concrete component production system
CN206733267U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-12 河北新大地机电制造有限公司 A kind of concrete prefabricated board forces wharf's pavement quality equipment
CN209381034U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-09-13 河南中安征信建筑科技有限公司 Napper is used in a kind of energy-saving prefabricated components production

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