CN109267415A - A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper - Google Patents

A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267415A
CN109267415A CN201811048341.0A CN201811048341A CN109267415A CN 109267415 A CN109267415 A CN 109267415A CN 201811048341 A CN201811048341 A CN 201811048341A CN 109267415 A CN109267415 A CN 109267415A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurry
electrolytic capacitor
paper
concentration
diaphragm paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811048341.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左磊刚
陈万平
李南华
黄委
梁勇军
杜献勇
郑伟峰
谢培鑫
汪金佩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAIEN SPECIAL MATERIALS CO Ltd ZHEJIANG
Zhejiang Kaine Special Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KAIEN SPECIAL MATERIALS CO Ltd ZHEJIANG
Zhejiang Kaine Special Paper Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by KAIEN SPECIAL MATERIALS CO Ltd ZHEJIANG, Zhejiang Kaine Special Paper Co Ltd filed Critical KAIEN SPECIAL MATERIALS CO Ltd ZHEJIANG
Priority to CN201811048341.0A priority Critical patent/CN109267415A/en
Publication of CN109267415A publication Critical patent/CN109267415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/02Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D1/00Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
    • D21D1/20Methods of refining
    • D21D1/30Disc mills
    • D21D1/303Double disc mills
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/52Separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to electrolytic capacitor paper fields, and the present invention relates to a kind of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and its production methods.A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, method includes the following steps: 1) tencel fiber to be added to the tencel original slurry material A that concentration mass concentration between 2.5 ~ 5.0% is made after water;2) slurry A is beaten using nonmetallic double plate mill beater, obtains final slurry B;The beating degree of slurry B is 60 ~ 95 ° of SR, and weight in wet base is 5 ~ 30g;3) slurry B is configured to the slurry that concentration is 0.5 ~ 2%, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and online concentration is 0.001 ~ 0.1%, and high-intensitive super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper is obtained after online, molding, squeezing, drying, curling and cutting.The diaphragm paper aperture prepared in this way is small and uniform, has good absorbent, while tensile strength with higher, is suitable for use in supercapacitor.

Description

A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrolytic capacitor paper fields, and the present invention relates to a kind of producers of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper Method.
Background technique
Electrolytic capacitor is one of component important in electronics industry, in circuit in addition to having filtering, decoupling and signal Outside the effect of coupling, special role also is played in special circuit such as circuit for rectifying, power circuit and ac motor start-up circuit. It is widely used in the fields such as automobile industry, security industry, medical electronics, telecomputer, electronic toy and Industry Control.Electrolysis electricity Container paper is the gasket material that electrolyte is adsorbed in electrolytic capacitor, its performance directly affects the quality of electrolytic capacitor.
Super electrolytic capacitor is that occur recently as the high speed development of electronics technology and the breakthrough of material science New power type electronic component.It has higher than general electrolytic capacitor between general electrolytic capacitor and battery Capacity, thousands of farads can be up to;Higher discharge power more specific than common batteries, discharge current is up to kilo-ampere.Letter Yan Zhi, it has the capacitance of battery and the fast charging and discharging performance of capacitor, while also with safe and reliable, the scope of application is wide The features such as.Supercapacitor is in automobile (especially electric car), electric power, railway, communication, national defence and consumer electrical product etc. Aspect has huge application value and market potential.
Diaphragm paper used in supercapacitor be different from general electrolytic capacitor used in diaphragm paper, due to its use it is special Tencel fiber be raw material, and be generally beaten using metal grinding, fiber is easy cutting in pulping process, causes final Rear fibre length is slurried to substantially reduce, leads to final diaphragm paper low strength.Diaphragm paper tensile strength is relatively low, will lead to and is assembling It is easy broken end in the process, reduces production efficiency, meanwhile, the puncture resistant ability of diaphragm paper can be also reduced, causes leakage current to increase, very To leading to short circuit.It is therefore desirable to which super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper needs higher tensile strength.
Applicant has applied for that Chinese invention patent (CN101696558A) discloses a kind of super electrolytic capacitor paper, this is super Grade electrolytic capacitor paper be made of pineapple flaxen fiber and tencel fiber copy paper, by weight percentage pineapple flaxen fiber be 10~ 80%, tencel fiber is 20~90%.Its paper tightness of super electrolytic capacitor paper of the invention is low, intensity is good, and aperture is small and equal Even, tightness is low to keep its loss low, not will increase the internal resistance of supercapacitor, and intensity makes it suitable for well the processing of supercapacitor, The small leakage current that will make supercapacitor in aperture is small, is allowed to be suitble to energy storage, be suitable for use in supercapacitor.
Applicant has applied for that Chinese invention patent (CN108221487A) discloses a kind of low internal resistance super electrolytic capacitor Paper, the super electrolytic capacitor paper are made of tencel fiber and superfine chemical fiber, and tencel fiber is 10 by weight percentage ~95%, chemical fibre is 5~90%;Chemical fibre used includes polyester fiber, polyolefine fiber, Fypro, polyamides One of imine fiber, polyacrylonitrile fibre, vinal and spandex fibre or a variety of mixing.
It is all to prepare electrolytic capacitor paper using tencel fiber and other fibers, and illustrating in above-mentioned two patents Disclosing in book cannot be considered in terms of in intensity, aperture and internal resistance using the electrolytic capacitor paper of independent tencel fiber, therefore individually Tencel fiber prepares electrolytic capacitor paper and is unable to reach requirement in performance.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the defects of above-mentioned background techniques, and the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-intensitive super The production method of grade capacitor diaphragm paper, the diaphragm paper aperture prepared in this way is small and uniform, has good imbibition Performance, while tensile strength with higher, are suitable for use in supercapacitor.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs technical solutions below:
A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, method includes the following steps:
1) tencel fiber is added to the tencel original slurry material A that concentration mass concentration between 2.5 ~ 5.0% is made after water;
2) slurry A is beaten using nonmetallic double plate mill beater, obtains final slurry B;The beating degree of slurry B is 60 ~ 95 ° SR, weight in wet base are 5 ~ 30g;
3) slurry B is configured to the slurry that concentration is 0.5 ~ 2%, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and online concentration is 0.001 ~ 0.1%, warp High-intensitive super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper is obtained after crossing online, molding, squeezing, drying, curling and cutting.
As a further improvement, in the step 1), the tencel fiber fiber number is 0.3 ~ 3dtex, length is 3 ~ 10mm。
As a further improvement, the double plate mill beater grinding material is plastics, ceramics, stone in the step 2) One of matter.
As a further improvement, the beating degree of slurry B is 80 ~ 90 ° of SR in the step 2), weight in wet base is 15 ~ 25g.
As a further improvement, online concentration is 0.001 ~ 0.01% in the step 3).
The present invention due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the cutting of fiber is reduced using nonmetallic grinding, is made final Fibre stuff remains longer length as far as possible, is conducive to the intensity for improving diaphragm paper;Simultaneously as using nonmetallic mill The wire-dividing broom purification of piece, fiber is more abundant compared with being ground using metal, advantageously reduces the aperture of diaphragm paper, reduces leakage current.Using The diaphragm paper of this method preparation, tensile strength can increase 20% or more.
Specific embodiment
Reference example 1
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using gold The double plate mill beater for belonging to grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 80 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 8g is configured to The slurry that concentration is 1%, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper inspection The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are surveyed, and are made into capacity, leakage current, the internal resistance etc. of supercapacitor detection capacitor Index.
Reference example 2
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using gold The double plate mill beater for belonging to grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 85 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 5g is configured to The slurry that concentration is 1%, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper inspection The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are surveyed, and are made into capacity, leakage current, the internal resistance etc. of supercapacitor detection capacitor Index.
Embodiment 1
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using modeling The double plate mill beater of material grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 80 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 26g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
Embodiment 2
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using modeling The double plate mill beater of material grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 85 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 22g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
Embodiment 3
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using pottery The double plate mill beater of porcelain mill piece is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 80 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 23g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
Embodiment 4
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using pottery The double plate mill beater of porcelain mill piece is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 85 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 18g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
Embodiment 5
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using stone The double plate mill beater of matter grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 80 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 22g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
Embodiment 6
It is 1.5dtex by fiber number, the tencel fiber that length is 5mm adds water to be configured to the slurry that concentration is 4%, then with using stone The double plate mill beater of matter grinding is beaten, and obtains final slurry, beating degree is 85 ° of SR, then weight in wet base 16g is configured The slurry for being 1% at concentration, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and routinely technique, online concentration are 0.005% to copy paper technique, diaphragm paper The indexs such as tightness, thickness, tensile strength, aperture are detected, and are made into capacity, the leakage current, internal resistance of supercapacitor detection capacitor Etc. indexs.
The test data of above-mentioned each embodiment is as follows:

Claims (6)

1. a kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
1) tencel fiber is added to the tencel original slurry material A that concentration mass concentration between 2.5 ~ 5.0% is made after water;
2) slurry A is beaten using nonmetallic double plate mill beater, obtains final slurry B;The beating degree of slurry B is 60 ~ 95 ° SR, weight in wet base are 5 ~ 30g;
3) slurry B is configured to the slurry that concentration is 0.5 ~ 2%, is manufactured paper with pulp using long mesh paper making machine, and online concentration is 0.001 ~ 0.1%, warp High-intensitive super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper is obtained after crossing online, molding, squeezing, drying, curling and cutting.
2. a kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 1) In, the tencel fiber fiber number is 0.3 ~ 3dtex, and length is 3 ~ 10mm.
3. a kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 2 In, the double plate mill beater grinding material is one of plastics, ceramics, stone matter.
4. a kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 2 In, the beating degree of slurry B is 80 ~ 90 ° of SR, and weight in wet base is 15 ~ 25g.
5. a kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 3) In, online concentration is 0.001 ~ 0.01%.
6. the super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper of the production of method described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one claim.
CN201811048341.0A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of production method of super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper Pending CN109267415A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101380536A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-03-11 华南理工大学 Multiple layer composite micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and use thereof
CN101380535A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-03-11 华南理工大学 Multiple layer composite micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and use thereof
CN101530700A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-09-16 华南理工大学 Wet method forming micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and application thereof
CN101696558A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 Super electrolytic capacitor paper
JP2015069869A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-13 三菱製紙株式会社 Separator for electrochemical element and manufacturing method of separator for electrochemical element
CN108172419A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-15 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 A kind of enhanced super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof
CN108221487A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 浙江凯恩特种纸业有限公司 A kind of low internal resistance super electrolytic capacitor paper and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101380536A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-03-11 华南理工大学 Multiple layer composite micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and use thereof
CN101380535A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-03-11 华南理工大学 Multiple layer composite micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and use thereof
CN101530700A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-09-16 华南理工大学 Wet method forming micropore filtration separation material and preparation method and application thereof
CN101696558A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 Super electrolytic capacitor paper
JP2015069869A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-13 三菱製紙株式会社 Separator for electrochemical element and manufacturing method of separator for electrochemical element
CN108172419A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-15 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 A kind of enhanced super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof
CN108221487A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 浙江凯恩特种纸业有限公司 A kind of low internal resistance super electrolytic capacitor paper and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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刘秉钺主编: "《热工基础与造纸节能(第二版)》", 31 January 2010, 中国轻工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190125

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