CN108221486A - A kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108221486A
CN108221486A CN201810006289.6A CN201810006289A CN108221486A CN 108221486 A CN108221486 A CN 108221486A CN 201810006289 A CN201810006289 A CN 201810006289A CN 108221486 A CN108221486 A CN 108221486A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrolytic capacitor
metal oxide
corrosion
slurry
paper
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Application number
CN201810006289.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108221486B (en
Inventor
陈万平
陈然
左磊刚
李南华
郑伟峰
毛香琴
张文超
钟祥
谢培鑫
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Zhejiang Kaien New Material Co.,Ltd.
ZHEJIANG KAN SPECIAL PAPER CO.,LTD.
Zhejiang KAN Specialties Material Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Kaine Special Paper Co Ltd
KAIEN SPECIAL MATERIALS CO Ltd ZHEJIANG
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/06Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the cylinder type
    • D21F11/08Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the cylinder type paper or board consisting of two or more layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/675Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/52Separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm papers and preparation method thereof.A kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, the super electrolytic capacitor paper are made of tencel fiber and metal oxide, and tencel fiber is 50~95% by weight percentage, and metal oxide is 5~50%;Metal oxide is aluminium oxide, one or more in calcium oxide, magnesia.The present invention obtains corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper by adding in metal oxide particle in tencel slurry, while has and have preferable intensity, good water imbibition, relatively low internal resistance, and not yellowing after use.

Description

A kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm papers and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Electrolytic capacitor is one of component important in electronics industry, in circuit in addition to having filtering, decoupling and signal Outside the effect of coupling, also special role is played in special circuit such as circuit for rectifying, power circuit and ac motor start-up circuit. It is widely used in the fields such as automobile industry, security protection industry, medical electronics, telecomputer, electronic toy and Industry Control.Electrolysis electricity Container paper is the gasket material that electrolyte is adsorbed in electrolytic capacitor, its performance directly affects the quality of electrolytic capacitor.
Super electrolytic capacitor is that occur recently as the high speed development of electronics technology and the breakthrough of material science New power type electronic component.It has between general electrolytic capacitor and battery than general electrolytic capacitor higher Capacity, thousands of farads can be up to;Higher discharge power more specific than common batteries, discharge current is up to kilo-ampere.Letter Yan Zhi, it has capacitance of battery and the fast charging and discharging performance of capacitor, while also has that safe and reliable, the scope of application is wide The features such as.Ultracapacitor is in automobile (particularly electric vehicle), electric power, railway, communication, national defence and consumer electrical product etc. Aspect has huge application value and market potential.
Contain fluorine element in the electrolyte of super electrolytic capacitor, during the use of ultracapacitor, fluorine can be formed Change hydrogen, corrode super electrolytic capacitor paper, super electrolytic capacitor paper is caused to turn to be yellow, and the use of super electrolytic capacitor is produced Raw adverse effect.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address the defects of above-mentioned background technology, first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of corrosion resistant Super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper is lost, the paper tightness prepared in this way is low, and intensity is preferable, and aperture is small and uniform, and With preferable corrosion resistance, it is suitable for use on ultracapacitor.Second object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned diaphragm paper Preparation method.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, the super electrolytic capacitor paper are aoxidized by tencel fiber and metal Object is formed, and tencel fiber is 50~95% by weight percentage, and metal oxide is 5~50%;Metal oxide is oxidation It is one or more in aluminium, calcium oxide, magnesia.
Preferably, the metal oxide is one or both of particle shape or fibre morphology.
Preferably, tencel fiber is 70~95% by weight percentage, metal oxide is 5~30%.
Inventive formulation inorganic material less than 5%, keep less in production process, leads to super electrolytic capacitor by inorganic material The corrosion resistance of device paper is poor;Inorganic material is higher than 50%, and the intensity of paper is too low, it is difficult to meet super electrolytic capacitor and assemble Intensity requirement in journey.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, present invention employs following technical solutions:
1) original slurry material that concentration mass concentration between 2.5~5.0% will be made after 50~95 parts of tencel slurry plus water;
2) obtained tencel original slurry material is obtained into mass concentration in 3.0~5.0%, beating degree 60 through disc mill or beater The slurry A of~98 ° of SR, weight in wet base 5.0g~20g;
3) 5~50 parts of metal oxide particle is added in agitator, after ultrasonic wave is uniformly dispersed, using 200 Purpose screen filtration, the metal oxide particle after filtering are added in slurry A, obtain slurry B;
4) slurry B is by double cylinder composite moldings, is obtained after squeezing, drying, crimp and cut after molding corrosion-resistant Super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper.
Preferably, the mashing mode includes hollanderbeater shiny beating, single or double mill is glued in shape defibrination One kind.
The present invention, by adding in metal oxide particle in tencel slurry, is obtained as a result of above-mentioned technical solution Corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper was obtained, while has and has preferable intensity, good water imbibition, relatively low internal resistance, And not yellowing after use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is diaphragm of supercapacitor paper color contrast after the completion of present invention test.
Specific embodiment
Reference example 1
85 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, are manufactured paper with pulp using cylinder mould machine, copy paper technique routinely technique, page detection tightness, The indexs such as thickness, tensile strength, air permeability are made the indexs such as capacity, leakage current, the internal resistance of ultracapacitor detection capacitance, are surpassed After the completion of grade capacitor Indexs measure, diaphragm of supercapacitor paper color is observed.
Embodiment 1
85 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.8 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 95:5 quality proportioning, using cylinder mould machine It manufactures paper with pulp, routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super capacitor to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of device detection capacitance, after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observation ultracapacitor every Film paper color.
Embodiment 2
85 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.8 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 90:10 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 3
85 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.8 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 85:15 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 4
85 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.8 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 80:20 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 5
90 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.5 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 90:10 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 6
90 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.5 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 80:20 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 7
90 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.5 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 75:25 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
Embodiment 8
90 ° of SR of tencel fiber beating degree, 0.5 μm of ultra-fine alumina particle, by 70:30 quality proportioning, using cylinder paper Machine is manufactured paper with pulp, and routinely technique, the indexs such as page detection tightness, thickness, tensile strength, air permeability make super electricity to copy paper technique The indexs such as capacity, leakage current, internal resistance of container detection capacitance after the completion of ultracapacitor Indexs measure, observe ultracapacitor Diaphragm paper color.
The test data of above-mentioned each embodiment is as follows:

Claims (5)

1. a kind of corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper, which is characterized in that the super electrolytic capacitor paper is by tencel fiber It is formed with metal oxide, tencel fiber is 50~95% by weight percentage, and metal oxide is 5~50%;Metal oxygen Compound is aluminium oxide, one or more in calcium oxide, magnesia.
A kind of 2. corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that metal oxide For one or both of particle shape or fibre morphology.
A kind of 3. corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that percentage by weight It is 70~95% than meter tencel fiber, metal oxide is 5~30%.
A kind of 4. method for preparing the diaphragm paper described in claims 1 to 3 any one claim, it is characterised in that this method Include the following steps:
1) original slurry material that concentration mass concentration between 2.5~5.0% will be made after 50~95 parts of tencel slurry plus water;
2) by obtained tencel original slurry material through disc mill or beater obtain mass concentration 3.0~5.0%, beating degree 60~ The slurry A of 98 ° of SR, weight in wet base 5.0g~20g;
3) 5~50 parts of metal oxide particle is added in agitator, after ultrasonic wave is uniformly dispersed, using 200 purposes Screen filtration, the metal oxide particle after filtering are added in slurry A, obtain slurry B;
4) slurry B is by double cylinder composite moldings, is obtained after squeezing, drying, crimp and cut after molding corrosion-resistant super Electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the mashing mode is glued shape including hollanderbeater and is beaten Slurry, single or double mill glue one kind in shape defibrination.
CN201810006289.6A 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 Corrosion-resistant super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof Active CN108221486B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109056403A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 浙江凯恩特种纸业有限公司 A kind of high intensity super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof
CN113764821A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-07 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Boron nitride fiber diaphragm, diaphragm preparation method and lithium thermal battery

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696558A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 Super electrolytic capacitor paper
CN102728144A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 吕凯 Battery capacitor membrane filtration material prepared by using wet papermaking forming process, and preparation method thereof
CN105474339A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-04-06 康宁股份有限公司 Separator based on fibrous ceramic material for ultracapacitors, EDLC, hybrid capacitor, fuel cell and battery
CN105990038A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-10-05 安徽旭峰电容器有限公司 Safe environment-friendly and simple-preparation supercapacitor separator material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696558A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 浙江凯恩特种材料股份有限公司 Super electrolytic capacitor paper
CN102728144A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 吕凯 Battery capacitor membrane filtration material prepared by using wet papermaking forming process, and preparation method thereof
CN105474339A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-04-06 康宁股份有限公司 Separator based on fibrous ceramic material for ultracapacitors, EDLC, hybrid capacitor, fuel cell and battery
CN105990038A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-10-05 安徽旭峰电容器有限公司 Safe environment-friendly and simple-preparation supercapacitor separator material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109056403A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 浙江凯恩特种纸业有限公司 A kind of high intensity super electrolytic capacitor diaphragm paper and preparation method thereof
CN113764821A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-07 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Boron nitride fiber diaphragm, diaphragm preparation method and lithium thermal battery

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Address after: 323300 no.1008 Kain Road, miaogao street, Suichang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

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Patentee after: ZHEJIANG KAN SPECIAL PAPER CO.,LTD.

Address before: 323300 Yuankou Village, Miaogao Street, Suichang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

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