CN109267286B - Drying washing machine - Google Patents

Drying washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267286B
CN109267286B CN201811301815.8A CN201811301815A CN109267286B CN 109267286 B CN109267286 B CN 109267286B CN 201811301815 A CN201811301815 A CN 201811301815A CN 109267286 B CN109267286 B CN 109267286B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
washing machine
tub
rear wall
water
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Application number
CN201811301815.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109267286A (en
Inventor
李松辉
高尚
陈贺
刘振华
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Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811301815.8A priority Critical patent/CN109267286B/en
Publication of CN109267286A publication Critical patent/CN109267286A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/112891 priority patent/WO2020088331A1/en
Priority to EP19880699.4A priority patent/EP3875655B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109267286B publication Critical patent/CN109267286B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/26Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/267Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying washing machine, relates to the technical field of washing machines, and aims to solve the problem that the existing ultrathin washing machine is poor in drying effect. Drying washing machine, including inner tube, urceolus and stoving subassembly, the back wall of inner tube with form the condensation chamber between the back wall of urceolus, stoving subassembly include heating duct and set up in fan and heating device in the heating duct, heating duct's one end with the air outlet intercommunication in condensation chamber, the other end with the air intake intercommunication of inner tube, the fan will gaseous suction in the inner tube the condensation chamber condensation, and leading-in heating duct by take out after the heating device heating extremely form circulation in the inner tube to dry the clothing, the back wall of urceolus is inside to be close to the position of the air outlet in condensation chamber is to keeping away from the sunken enlarged chamber that forms of direction of inner tube. The drying and washing machine is used for washing and drying clothes.

Description

Drying washing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a drying washing machine.
Background
With social progress and scientific and technological development, the requirements of people on the quality of life are higher and higher, and the requirements of people on the washing machine as a common household appliance in life are higher and higher. Therefore, the functions of the washing machine are becoming more and more comprehensive, and the size of the washing machine is becoming smaller. The washing machine which can dry the washed clothes is popular because the washing machine can be better adapted to rainy and humid weather and can shorten the later airing time of the clothes; meanwhile, as the demand for ultra-thin washing machines has increased significantly in the market, it is an important direction for the development of washing machines to achieve the maximum washing capacity in a small body.
A conventional washing machine with a drying function, for example, a washing machine disclosed in prior art 1, as shown in fig. 1, the washing machine mainly includes a machine body 01, a tub 02, and a drying assembly, and the drying assembly mainly includes a drying channel 03, a fan motor 04, a heater 05, a condenser structure 06, etc., an air outlet of the drying channel 03 is communicated with an opening portion in front of the tub 02, an air suction port of the drying channel 03 is in butt joint with the condenser structure 06, and the other end of the condenser structure 06 is communicated with the rear of the tub 02, so that the tub 02 and the drying assembly form a circulation air path, the circulation air path is powered by the fan motor 04, air is heated by the heater 05 and blown into the tub 02, and hot air takes away moisture in clothes in the clothes after contacting with the clothes in the drum, thereby drying the clothes in; the hot air takes away the moisture in the clothes and converts the moisture into moist air, the moist air is condensed and cooled through the condenser structure 06, so that the air in the moist air is separated from the water, then the air enters the circulating air path to continuously participate in the drying process, and the water is discharged.
In order to achieve a smaller body size, it is a common practice to remove a condenser structure of a conventional washing machine. For example, in prior art CN103797174B, a laundry treating machine is disclosed, which may comprise: a water tub, a drum, an air supply device, a lint filter, a filter cleaning device, and a cooling water supply device. The cooling water supply device supplies cooling water to the inner rear surface of the tub, so that the moist air in the circulation air path is condensed at the inner rear surface of the tub, i.e., the inner rear surface of the tub is a condensation area.
After the hot air provided by the air supply device is contacted with the clothes in the drum, the moisture in the clothes is taken away to become damp air, and two paths for the damp air to leave are provided, wherein one path is that the damp air passes through a dehydration hole on the rear wall of the drum and reaches the inner rear surface of the water bucket, the damp air can be contacted with condensed water on the inner rear surface of the water bucket, so that the separation of the air and the water is realized, and the dried air is sucked by the air supply device and enters the drum again; the other is that the wet air passes through the dewatering holes on the side wall of the drum and reaches the inner side surface of the water tub, and the wet air is not condensed basically, but is sucked by the air supply device and enters the drum again, namely the wet air frequently enters the drum and contacts with the clothes in the drum. In the actual process, the moist air from the dewatering holes on the side wall of the roller occupies most of the moist air, so that the problems of long drying time and poor drying effect are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a drying washing machine, and aims to solve the problem that most of humid air in the existing ultrathin washing machine is not subjected to condensation treatment, and the drying effect is poor due to poor gas-liquid separation.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drying washing machine, including an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a drying assembly, a condensation cavity is formed between a rear wall of the inner cylinder and a rear wall of the outer cylinder, the drying assembly includes a heating air duct, and a fan and a heating device which are arranged in the heating air duct, one end of the heating air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the condensation cavity, and the other end of the heating air duct is communicated with an air inlet of the inner cylinder, the fan pumps air in the inner cylinder into the condensation cavity for condensation, and guides the air into the heating air duct, and the air is heated by the heating device and pumped into the inner cylinder for circulation, so as to dry clothes, and a position inside the rear wall of the outer cylinder, which is close to the air outlet of the condensation cavity, is recessed.
According to the drying washing machine provided by the embodiment of the invention, the expanded cavity which is sunken towards the direction far away from the inner cylinder is formed in the rear wall of the outer cylinder, the expanded cavity expands the sectional area of the condensation cavity at the position close to the air outlet, and the airflow resistance of the partial condensation cavity is reduced, so that moist air can enter the condensation cavity more easily to be subjected to condensation treatment, and therefore, the escape amount of moist air which comes out from the side wall dehydration hole of the inner cylinder to the inner surface of the rear wall of the outer cylinder and is not subjected to condensation treatment is reduced, and the condensation efficiency is improved. After the moist air entering the condensation cavity is subjected to condensation treatment, air and water in the moist air can be well separated, and the dried air continuously enters the heating air channel, is heated by the heating device and then is pumped into the inner cylinder to form circulation, so that the drying time is shortened, and the drying effect is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine disclosed in prior art 1;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the drying assembly disposed on the outer tub in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a drying assembly disposed on an outer drum in a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a drying assembly disposed on an outer tub in a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a drying assembly disposed on a cabinet of a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the drying assembly disposed on the cabinet in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a drying assembly disposed on a cabinet in a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a drying assembly disposed on a cabinet in a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of a tub in a drying and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4 (without the water retaining ribs);
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 4 (with bearing water bars);
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a spray device of the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a rear cover of an outer tub in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a rear cover of an outer tub in a drying and washing machine according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen washing nozzle in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a circulation air path of condensed air flow in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a sealing member in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of a heating air duct in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a stopper disposed on a heating air duct in the drying and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a stopper disposed on a heating air duct in a drying and washing machine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a drying washing machine, referring to fig. 2, including an inner cylinder 100, an outer cylinder 200 and a drying assembly 300, wherein a condensation chamber 400 is formed between a rear wall 110 of the inner cylinder and a rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder, referring to fig. 3 and 6, the drying assembly 300 includes a heating air duct 310, a fan 320 and a heating device 330 which are arranged in the heating air duct 310, one end of the heating air duct 310 is communicated with an air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, the other end is communicated with an air inlet 120 of the inner cylinder, the fan 320 pumps air in the inner cylinder 100 into the condensation chamber 400 for condensation, and the air is guided into the heating air duct 310, heated by the heating device 330 and pumped into the inner cylinder 100 for forming a circulation so as to dry clothes, and a position of the inner wall 210 of the outer cylinder, which is close to the air outlet.
According to the drying washing machine provided by the embodiment of the invention, the expanded cavity 220 which is concave towards the direction far away from the inner drum 100 is formed in the rear wall 210 of the outer drum, the expanded cavity 220 expands the sectional area of the condensation cavity 400 at the position close to the air outlet 410 of the condensation cavity, and the airflow resistance of the partial condensation cavity 400 is reduced, so that moist air can enter the condensation cavity 400 more easily to be subjected to condensation treatment, and therefore, the escape amount of moist air which comes out from the dewatering holes on the side wall 130 of the inner drum to the side wall 230 of the outer drum without being subjected to condensation treatment is reduced, and the condensation efficiency is improved. The moist air entering the condensation chamber 400 and the condensed water perform a heat exchange reaction, after condensation treatment, air and water in the moist air can be well separated, and the dried air continues to enter the heating air duct 310, is heated by the heating device 330, and is pumped into the inner cylinder 100 to form circulation, so that the drying time is shortened, and the drying effect is enhanced.
Since the inner tub 100 is a core component of washing laundry in the washing machine, and is in motion for a long time, in order to ensure the performance and strength of the inner tub 100, the inner tub 100 in the prior art is formed by connecting the rear wall 110 of the inner tub (i.e., the rear flange of the inner tub 100) and the side wall 130 of the inner tub (i.e., the rim of the inner tub 100), and as shown in fig. 2, a flange 140 is inevitably formed on the rear periphery of the inner tub 100. The existence of the flanging 140 reduces the gap between the part of the inner cylinder 100 and the outer cylinder 200, namely, the sectional area of the part of the condensation chamber 400 is reduced, and further, the airflow resistance of the humid air entering the condensation chamber 400 is increased, and the air flows more easily in the direction with small resistance, so the humid air can more easily flow out of the dehydration holes of the side wall 130 of the inner cylinder to the side wall 230 of the outer cylinder, namely, the humid air basically cannot be subjected to condensation treatment, and then enters the heating air duct 310 from the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, wherein the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber is positioned at the upper side of the flanging 140, and the partial area of the air outlet 410 is positioned at the upper area between the flanging 140 and the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder. In this way, the condensation effect of the humid air is directly affected. The wet air which is not condensed enters the circulating air repeatedly to contact with the clothes in the inner drum 100, which causes the problems of long drying time and poor drying effect. The enlarged cavity 220 is arranged at the position corresponding to the flange 140, namely, the sectional area of the partial condensation cavity 400 is enlarged, so that the airflow resistance of the humid air entering the condensation cavity 400 is reduced, the humid air is promoted to enter the condensation cavity 400, the condensation efficiency is favorably improved, and the drying time is favorably shortened and the drying effect is enhanced.
The formation of the enlarged cavity 220 by the rear wall 210 of the outer barrel can be realized in various ways, and in one implementation, the overall wall thickness of the rear wall 210 of the outer barrel can be kept unchanged, so that the rear wall 210 of the outer barrel locally protrudes outwards to form the enlarged cavity 220; in another implementation, as shown in fig. 2, since there are some reinforcing ribs 240 between the outside of the rear wall 210 of the outer tub and the fuselage, the space can be made free by cutting the reinforcing ribs 240, so as to form the enlarged cavity 220, and the enlarged cavity 220 of this implementation makes full use of the fuselage space occupied by the original part of the reinforcing ribs 240 outside the rear wall 210 of the outer tub, so that the fuselage size is not increased.
Furthermore, the rear wall 110 of the inner cylinder is recessed towards the inner side of the inner cylinder 100 at a position close to the flange 140, so as to increase the volume of the expansion chamber 220, correspondingly increase the sectional area of the partial condensation chamber 400, reduce the airflow resistance of the moist air entering the condensation chamber 400, further improve the condensation effect, and finally enhance the drying effect.
Furthermore, the sidewall 130 of the inner cylinder is recessed toward the inner side of the inner cylinder 100 at a position corresponding to the air outlet 410, so as to reduce airflow resistance entering the condensation chamber 400, so that moist air can enter the condensation chamber 400 more easily to be subjected to condensation treatment, thereby improving condensation effect and finally enhancing drying effect.
When the drying process is continued, the temperature inside the tub 200 is gradually increased because no strong heat radiating means is provided outside the tub 200, and is adjacent to and affected by the heat generated from the motor, and the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the tub is an area where condensation mainly occurs. In order to increase the contact area between the humid air and the condensed water, referring to fig. 11 and 12, a spray device 500 is disposed in the condensation chamber 400, the spray device 500 includes a spray header 510, the spray header 510 is disposed on the top of the rear wall 210 of the outer tub, and the spray header 510 sprays the condensed water onto the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer tub. The shower head 510 is located at the top, so that the condensed water can be fully dispersed on the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer cylinder from top to bottom as much as possible, thereby increasing the contact area between the humid air and the condensed water, and further improving the condensing efficiency. The spray header 510 sprays the condensed water to the top of the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder, so that on one hand, the condensed water is used in a main condensation treatment area, and the water can be saved while the condensation efficiency is improved; on the other hand, if the condensed water is sprayed randomly, the condensed water may be sprayed onto the rear wall 110 of the inner tub, and thus, the passing of the humid air through the dewatering holes of the rear wall 110 of the inner tub is blocked, that is, the amount of the humid air reaching the condensing chamber 400 and subjected to the condensing process is reduced, thereby weakening the condensing effect, and further affecting the drying time and the drying effect.
The current production level is developed, the spray header 510 and the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder can be integrally formed, and by reducing the number of parts, the product cost can be reduced on one hand, and the product assembly time can be shortened on the other hand.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 12, two water outlets 511 of the condensed water shower head may be provided, specifically, a water outlet 511a of the shower head and a water outlet 511b of the shower head, the water outlets 511a of the shower head and the water outlets 511b of the shower head are opposite in water outlet direction, and both spray along a direction parallel to the rear wall 210 of the outer tub against the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer tub. Firstly, the water outlet direction of the water outlet 511a of the spray header is opposite to that of the water outlet 511b of the spray header, so that the distribution of condensed water on the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer cylinder can be better and comprehensively considered; in addition, the spray header 510 closely sprays on the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer cylinder along the direction parallel to the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder, so that the amount of condensed water splashed into the condensation chamber 400 and in the region except the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer cylinder can be reduced, the condensation efficiency is improved, and the waste of water resources is avoided.
It can be understood that, in order to facilitate the installation of the inner cylinder 100 into the outer cylinder 200, as shown in fig. 4 and 9, the outer cylinder 200 includes an outer cylinder front cover 250 and an outer cylinder rear cover 260, so that the inner cylinder 100 can be assembled on the outer cylinder rear cover 260 through a bearing first, and then the outer cylinder front cover 250 can be connected; in addition, a sealing ring is provided at the joint of the outer cylinder front cover 250 and the outer cylinder rear cover 260, so that the outer cylinder 200 can be ensured to have good sealing performance and be not easy to leak water and gas.
During the drying process, the clothes can generate fine impurities such as thread scraps, hair scraps and the like, the fine impurities are easily sucked into the heating air duct 310 and then attached to the fan blades of the fan 320 and the heating pipes of the heating device 330, and the fan blades absorb excessive impurities to cause the performance of the fan 320 to be reduced or even break down, so that the drying efficiency is affected; the heating pipe is adhered with excessive sundries, so that scorching smell is easy to generate and even hidden danger of fire is caused. Therefore, if the sundries are not removed in time, the service life of the product can be shortened, and even potential safety hazards are brought to users. In order to reduce the above-mentioned situation, referring to fig. 2, the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber is provided on the side wall 230 of the outer tub, and in order to reduce the number of parts, the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber is integrally formed with the side wall 230 of the outer tub; referring to fig. 9, a filter screen 600 is disposed in the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, and the filter screen 600 can filter fine impurities such as thread scraps, so as to prevent the thread scraps from being attached to the heating air duct 310 too much, thereby reducing the circulation efficiency. In addition, there are various implementations of the filter screen 600, in one implementation, the filter screen 600 may be integrally formed with the side wall 230 of the outer cylinder, and in addition to the effect of reducing the number of parts, in the above-mentioned solution in which the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder is locally thinned to form the enlarged cavity 220, the filter screen 600 is integrally formed with the side wall 230 of the outer cylinder, so as to increase the strength of the thinned portion of the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder, and prevent the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder from locally deforming; of course, in other implementations, the filter screen 600 may also be produced separately and installed in the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, and this implementation has the advantage of low requirements on the production process.
However, when a large amount of fine impurities are accumulated on the filter screen 600, the fine impurity clusters are easily fused and fall off, and then enter the inner tub 100 along with the circulation air path and adhere to the rear wall 110 and the side wall 130 of the inner tub, so that the cleaning effect of the clothes is affected except for the adhesion of the clothes; it also hinders the outflow of damp air, thereby affecting the drying effect of the laundry. Therefore, as shown in fig. 14, a filter screen cleaning nozzle 700 may be disposed at the filter screen 600, the filter screen cleaning nozzle 700 is used for washing the filter screen 600, and the shower head 510 is disposed at the top of the rear wall 210 of the outer tub, so as to facilitate air return of the circulation air path and prevent the fan 320 from sucking back the condensed water, in practical cases, the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber is generally disposed at a position slightly below the top of the outer sidewall of the outer tub 200, that is, the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber is slightly inclined downward, and accordingly, the filter screen 600 also has an angle inclined downward, so the filter screen cleaning nozzle 700 is configured in an arc-shaped structure, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the cleaning water sprayed from the cleaning nozzle in such a structure flows downward along the filter screen 600, and a large area on the filter screen 600 while. The water outlet of the filter screen cleaning nozzle 700 can be processed into a circular arc water outlet according to actual requirements, or be provided with a plurality of small holes, or be in other forms. Of course, in another implementation of the screen washing nozzle 700, the screen washing nozzle 700 may be provided in a fan-shaped nozzle shape. In addition, the screen cleaning nozzle 700 may share a water inlet valve with the main water inlet pipeline, or may be separately connected to the water inlet. For the spray washing of the filter screen 600, if the filter screen and the main water inlet pipeline share one water inlet valve, the filter screen can be washed in a washing period, when the filter screen is blocked by more sundries, the power of the fan 320 is reduced, at this time, the control panel of the fan 320 can output the signal to an upper computer, and the washing machine controls the water inlet valve to feed water for spray after receiving the signal, so that the filter screen 600 is cleaned. If the water inlet is connected independently, the water inlet can be controlled independently according to actual requirements.
There are various implementations of the drying assembly 300 in the drying and washing machine, and in one implementation, as shown in fig. 3, the drying assembly 300 may be connected to the outer tub 200, and an air inlet of the heating air duct 310 is hermetically connected to an air outlet 410 of the condensing chamber, and may be in a snap-fit connection. That is, the drying component 300 is closely attached to the tub 200 to arrange the heating air duct 310, which can correspondingly shorten the heating air duct 310, so that the path of the heated air in the heating air duct 310 is shortened, the heat loss in the process is reduced, the drying time is shortened, the energy is saved, and the product cost is reduced. It will be appreciated that the mounting of the heated air duct 310 to the top of the side wall 230 of the outer tub by screws facilitates the entry of the return dry air into the air circulation duct. Wherein, the air inlet of the heating air duct 310 is communicated with the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, and the air outlet of the heating air duct 310 is communicated with the air inlet 120 of the inner cylinder. Therefore, in order to enhance the air tightness during the whole air flow circulation process, referring to fig. 14, a sealing member 800 may be disposed between the air inlet of the heating air duct 310 and the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber, and the specific structure of the sealing member 800 is shown in fig. 18. In another implementation, as shown in fig. 5, the drying and washing machine further includes a cabinet 900, the drying assembly 300 may be mounted on the cabinet 900, and the drying assembly 300 is fixed on the cabinet 900 by a cabinet rear wall screw 910, a front upper reinforcement screw 920 and a front plate screw 930, and is integrated with the cabinet 900. Compared with the drying assembly 300 arranged on the tub 200, the arrangement increases the length of the heating air duct 310, but has better universality and less influence on the balance system of the whole drying and washing machine. Since both the inner tub 100 and the outer tub 200 move during the process of treating the laundry, especially during the process of washing the laundry, that is, the outer tub 200 and the drying assembly 300 move relatively to each other, in order to maintain a good connection state between the outer tub 200 and the drying assembly 300, the air inlet of the heating air duct 310 is communicated with the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber through a flexible pipe 411, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, wherein the flexible pipe 411 may be a corrugated pipe or another flexible pipe 411 having a certain deformation amount in the length direction; since the flexible tube 411 is deformed, i.e., stretched or compressed, when the tub 200 and the drying assembly 300 move relatively, in order to balance the air pressure inside the ventilation pipeline between the air inlet of the heating air duct 310 and the air outlet 410 of the condensing chamber with the external air pressure, referring to fig. 13, an air pressure balance tube 412 may be disposed on the ventilation pipeline.
In the process of drying the clothes in the inner tub 100, wherein the circulating air path of the condensed air flow is as shown in fig. 17, firstly, the air flow is blown out from the fan 320, enters the heating air duct 310, is heated by the heating device 330, is guided from the air inlet 120 of the inner tub to enter the inner tub 100, then passes through the clothes and takes away moisture in the clothes to form moist air, the moist air passes through the dehydration holes on the rear wall 110 of the inner tub, enters the condensation chamber 400 for condensation treatment and is converted into dry air and water, and finally, the dry air enters the heating air duct 310 from the air outlet 410 of the condensation chamber for circulation.
Referring to fig. 10, the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer tub is provided with water guide ribs 270, and the water guide ribs 270 are used for dispersing and guiding the condensed water sprayed to the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer tub. The water guide ribs 270 are multiple, and specifically include a first water guide rib 271, a second water guide rib 272 and a third water guide rib 273 which are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder, the first water guide rib 271 is close to the spray header 510, and the first water guide rib plays a role in shunting condensed water sprayed by the spray header 510 at the beginning; the second water guiding rib 272 is located at the outer layer and has a gap, so that the condensed water flowing along the second water guiding rib 272 located at the outer layer can flow to the third water guiding rib 273 located at the inner layer. The water guiding ribs 270 are distributed on the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer barrel serving as a condensation area, the water guiding ribs 270 can enable condensed water to be uniformly distributed on the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer barrel, contact area of the humid air and the condensed water is increased, the humid air and the condensed water are in contact with each other more fully and uniformly, the humid air can be rapidly separated into dry air and water, condensation efficiency is improved, the dry air can enter a circulating air path as soon as possible to continue to participate in drying treatment, drying time is shortened, and drying effect is improved.
Wherein, the inner cylinder 100 is rotatably disposed in the outer cylinder 200, the rear wall 110 of the inner cylinder is connected with the rear wall 210 of the outer cylinder through a bearing, and the bearing needs to move frequently, in order to ensure the reliability of the bearing and extend the service life of the bearing, as shown in fig. 11, the inner surface 211 of the rear wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a bearing water blocking rib 280 around the bearing of the inner cylinder 100, and the height of the bearing water blocking rib 280 along the axial direction of the inner cylinder 100 is greater than the height of the water guiding rib 270 along the axial direction of the inner cylinder 100. So set up, bearing manger plate muscle 280 alright can block the comdenstion water that water guide muscle 270 dispersion water conservancy diversion got off, play the guard action to the bearing.
Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the back wall inner surface 211 of the outer cylinder is provided with a back suction prevention water blocking rib 290 around the air outlet 410 of the condensation cavity, and the back suction prevention water blocking rib 290 is used for preventing condensed water from entering the heating air duct 310. The anti-suck-back water blocking rib 290 protects the fan 320 and prevents the fan 320 from water inflow and causing faults. The fan 320 can be a BLDC fan 320, and the BLDC fan has the advantages of high rotating speed, large air quantity, low power consumption and the like, so that the circulation frequency of air flow in unit time can be increased, the drying time is greatly shortened, and the drying efficiency is improved.
In order to prevent the heating device 330 from heating the air at too high temperature, a temperature limiter 340 is usually disposed in the heating air duct 310, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the temperature limiter 340 can detect the heat of the outer shell of the heating air duct 310, and when the heat of the outer shell of the heating air duct 310 is greater than an upper limit value, the temperature limiter 340 turns off the heating device 330. The setting mode of the limiter has a plurality of modes, in one setting mode, referring to fig. 21, a through hole 311 is arranged on the outer part of the shell of the heating air duct 310, the temperature sensing part on the bottom surface of the temperature limiter 340 directly penetrates through the through hole 311 to extend into the air duct, and the shell of the temperature limiter 340 and the shell of the heating air duct 310 are sealed through a rubber sealing gasket. The advantage of this arrangement is that the temperature limiter 340 can sense the temperature of the airflow directly, so the sensitivity is higher; the disadvantage is that the temperature limiter 340 is sealed in the through hole 311 of the shell through the sealing gasket, there is a risk of sealing failure, and as the machine is dried for a long time, sundries such as thread scraps and scale can be attached to the temperature sensing part on the bottom surface of the temperature limiter 340, resulting in the sensitivity of the temperature limiter 340 being reduced. In another arrangement, referring to fig. 19 and 20, the housing of the heating air duct 310 can conduct heat, a blind groove 312 is disposed outside the housing of the heating air duct 310 and near the heating device 330, a temperature limiter 340 is disposed in the blind groove 312, and a temperature sensing portion on the bottom surface of the temperature limiter 340 contacts the surface of the casing, i.e., the temperature limiter 340 senses the casing temperature, although a certain delay exists, the temperature can be improved by adjusting parameters, and the temperature uniformity is better, so that the sealing problem is avoided, and the sealing cost is reduced. Preferably, in order to correct the detected data and to leave a spare, the temperature limiter 340 may be provided in plural, for example, two temperature limiters 340 are provided on the heating wind tunnel 310, referring to fig. 19.
In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A drying washing machine is characterized by comprising an inner barrel, an outer barrel and a drying component, wherein a condensation cavity is formed between the rear wall of the inner barrel and the rear wall of the outer barrel, the drying component comprises a heating air duct, and a fan and a heating device which are arranged in the heating air duct, one end of the heating air duct is communicated with an air outlet of the condensation cavity, the other end of the heating air duct is communicated with an air inlet of the inner barrel, the fan pumps air in the inner barrel into the condensation cavity for condensation, the air is guided into the heating air duct, heated by the heating device and pumped into the inner barrel for forming circulation so as to dry clothes, and the position, close to the air outlet of the condensation cavity, in the rear wall of the outer barrel is sunken towards the direction far away from the inner barrel to form;
the connection part of the side wall of the inner cylinder and the rear wall of the inner cylinder forms a flanging extending towards the direction close to the rear wall of the outer cylinder, and the expansion cavity is arranged at the corresponding arrangement part of the flanging.
2. A drying and washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet of the condensation chamber is located at an upper side of the flange and a partial area of the air outlet is located at an upper area between the flange and the rear wall of the tub.
3. A drying and washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rear wall of the inner tub is recessed inwardly of the inner tub at a position close to the burring.
4. A drying and washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side wall of the inner tub is recessed inwardly of the inner tub at a position corresponding to the air outlet.
5. A drying washing machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein a spray means is provided in the condensation chamber, the spray means comprising a spray header disposed on top of the rear wall of the tub, the spray header spraying condensed water onto the inner surface of the rear wall of the tub.
6. A drying and washing machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein the shower head is integrally formed with the rear wall of the tub.
7. A drying washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the air outlet of the condensation chamber is provided in the side wall of the outer tub, and a filter screen is provided in the air outlet of the condensation chamber, the filter screen being integrally formed with the side wall of the outer tub.
8. A drying washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the drying assembly is connected to the outer tub, and the air inlet of the heating air duct is sealingly connected to the air outlet of the condensation chamber.
9. The drying washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the inner surface of the rear wall of the outer tub is provided with water guide ribs for dispersing and guiding the condensed water sprayed to the inner surface of the rear wall of the outer tub.
10. The drying washing machine of claim 9, wherein the water guiding ribs are a plurality of water guiding ribs, the plurality of water guiding ribs are arranged at intervals along a radial direction of the rear wall of the outer barrel, and the water guiding ribs located at an outer layer are provided with notches, so that the condensed water flowing along the water guiding ribs of the outer layer can flow to the water guiding ribs located at an inner layer.
11. The drying and washing machine as claimed in claim 10, wherein the inner surface of the rear wall of the outer tub is provided with a bearing water blocking rib around the bearing of the inner tub, and the height of the bearing water blocking rib in the axial direction of the inner tub is greater than the height of the water guiding rib in the axial direction of the inner tub.
12. A drying and washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the inner surface of the rear wall of the tub is provided with a back suction prevention water retaining rib around the air outlet of the condensation chamber, the back suction prevention water retaining rib being configured to prevent condensed water from entering the heating air duct.
13. The drying washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the casing of the heating air duct is a heat-conducting casing, a blind groove is arranged outside the casing of the heating air duct and close to the heating device, a temperature limiter is arranged in the blind groove and capable of detecting heat of the casing of the heating air duct, and when the heat of the casing of the heating air duct is greater than an upper limit value, the temperature limiter turns off the heating device.
CN201811301815.8A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Drying washing machine Active CN109267286B (en)

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CN201811301815.8A CN109267286B (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Drying washing machine
PCT/CN2019/112891 WO2020088331A1 (en) 2018-11-02 2019-10-24 Washing machine
EP19880699.4A EP3875655B1 (en) 2018-11-02 2019-10-24 Washing machine

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CN109267286A (en) 2019-01-25

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