CN109259277A - Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker - Google Patents

Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109259277A
CN109259277A CN201811226750.5A CN201811226750A CN109259277A CN 109259277 A CN109259277 A CN 109259277A CN 201811226750 A CN201811226750 A CN 201811226750A CN 109259277 A CN109259277 A CN 109259277A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coffee
light wave
heating
baking
microwave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811226750.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811226750.5A priority Critical patent/CN109259277A/en
Publication of CN109259277A publication Critical patent/CN109259277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/10Rotary roasters

Abstract

A kind of coffee baker, which is characterized in that the frequency conversion light wave microwave oven of air blower etc. is equipped with comprising one;One agitating device or drum apparatus using contrarotation technology.Its cabinet is equipped with stoving temperature time display, blender, air blower, smoke alarm and computer control device.The characteristics of frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker of this patent is that 1. thermals efficiency are high, can save energy 98% or more compared with traditional coffee curer.2. heating speed is fast.It can complete to bake in 3~6 minutes.3. homogeneous heating.4. sanitation and hygiene, not contaminated food products and environment.5. it is easy to operate, it is easily controllable.It can also be used to bake cashew nut and puffed rice etc. and heats other foods.Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker, can be not only used for household curer, it can also be used to large-scale business curer.Its heating process and heating process are all made of microcomputer automatic control.It is demonstrated experimentally that the coffee bean that light wave microwave bakes out is roughly the same with tradition baking.

Description

Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker
The present invention relates to a kind of coffee bakers, more particularly to a kind of frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker.
Coffee is with the beverage made of coffee bean by baking, and is all be popular in the world three big with cocoa, tea One of beverage.Coffee tree originates in Ethiopia.And the main place of production of current coffee is Brazil, Colombia, Ethiopia Russia ratio Asia etc..There are two types of common coffee trees, and one is Arabica kind, another kind is Robusta's kind.The coffee being daily drunk by people Coffee is to cooperate a variety of different boiling appliances to make with coffee bean, and coffee bean just refers to the fruit inside coffee tree fruit Benevolence bakes it in a suitable approach.The coffee of one glass of standard, the taste tasted should not be it is bitter, and one Qualified barista can scrupulously carry out every single stepping when making coffee, the coffee meeting in the sense of taste finally presented for guest Show different degrees of sugariness, acidity, alcohol thickness or clean degree.It can be said that script green coffee itself is without a bit Coffee aroma.Coffee can smell its strong coffee aroma only it after frying.The baking of coffee bean is The conversion process of coffee bean internal component.The ingredient that can release coffee aroma, people's ability are produced after only baked Smell the fragrance of coffee.However, the transformation of ingredient is sufficiently complex in the baking process of coffee bean.From the baking of coffee From the point of view of degree, baking degree is more shallow, and tart flavour is denseer;Baking degree is deeper, and bitter taste is denseer.Then it is necessary to according to coffee bean itself Characteristic, selection and its suitable baking degree, for example, for bitter taste itself compared with strong and thin tart flavour coffee bean, generally It is all the baking degree for selecting moderate shallower.Thus just there are various different baking modes: as either shallow bakes, deeper either shallow is dried Roasting, shallower moderate bake, moderate bakes, deeper moderate bakes etc..To be able to achieve various bakings, just there is baked coffee Machine.The curer manufacturing theory of profession is broadly divided into three classes: directly-firing, half hot air type, hot air type.Currently, with latter two type Baking Effect it is best.The common trait of these three types is all to use electric power or combustion gas as its heat source.They respectively have length Short superiority and inferiority.The baking of coffee also suffers from external environment when baked coffee in addition to being influenced by factors such as green coffee density Etc. factors influence it is very big, bake temperature, air pressure, room temperature, air circulation and ventilation etc. at that time.Traditional Baked coffee, in general, first by boiler preheating about 15~20 minutes, it is sometimes desirable to 30 minutes, reach pot temperature 180~190 DEG C.After being put into raw beans in curer, temperature is down to about 150 DEG C.Then pot temperature starts slowly to rise again.It is quick-fried to complete one Or even two is quick-fried.The deep maximum temperature that bakes probably can need 10~25 minutes or so of about the various bakings of 230 DEG C of.It should say, this is The process of one a large amount of consumption thermal energy.Herein in slow baking process, curer itself can absorb or consume most of heat Amount.Not only in this way, the baking of coffee is also the consumption of valuable human resources.The curer of this specification, with traditional baking The machine main distinction is to use frequency conversion light wave microwave to bake coffee mode.The heating method of light-wave cooker is optical wave tube, is using red Outer heating principle heating.And so-called microwave, refer to that its frequency is the electromagnetic wave of 300MHz~300GHz.It is one in radio wave The electromagnetic wave of the abbreviation of a limited frequency band, i.e. wavelength between 1 millimeter~1 meter, is the general designation of decimetric wave, centimeter wave, millimeter wave. The frequency of microwave, it is higher than general radio wave frequency, sometimes referred to as " uhf electromagnetic wave ".The fundamental property of microwave is logical Often it is rendered as penetrating, reflects, absorbs three characteristics.For glass, plastics and porcelain etc., microwave is almost passed through without being inhaled It receives.Self-heating then is made because absorbing microwave for water and food etc..The article of metal class then microwave reflection.Here, exactly sharp The characteristic for making the self-heatings such as coffee with microwave, is used for baked coffee.Traditional coffee baker, when 1 kilogram of coffee of baking When coffee beans, work is needed under 2000~4000w power about 1 hour.It is demonstrated experimentally that since microwave makes coffee bean self-heating, Very little affected by environment micro-wave oven real work only more than 30 seconds, just can make coffee with the weaker microwave firepower of 1000w power Beans become ripe beans or even carbonization from raw beans.Thus estimate that it improves energy-saving efficiency up to 95% or more roughly.If adopted in turn With frequency-conversion microwave oven, energy-saving efficiency also can be improved about 20~30%.The frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker of this patent, be with Light wave and microwave carry out a kind of energy-efficient coffee baker of baked coffee as heat source.
It is an object of the present invention to create a kind of frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker.The baking of frequency conversion light wave microwave can be big Amount saves the energy, substantially shortens baking time.Its coffee bean baked out has preferable consistency, high baking precision. At the same time, the volume of this product is much smaller than traditional coffee baker, and easy to operate and be easy to grasp.It can be used for drying Roast cashew nut and puffed rice etc..Frequency conversion light wave microwave bakes, and can be not only used for household curer, it can also be used to business curer.It It bakes heating process and heating process is all made of microcomputer automatic control.
In order to achieve the above objectives, coffee baker of the invention, be equipped with comprising one (removal coffee clast, parchment covering and It is cooling to use) the frequency conversion light wave microwave oven of air blower;One made of the materials such as metal, glass, resin (plastics) and ceramics The agitating device or drum apparatus of coffee bean.It uses the agitating device or drum apparatus of contrarotation technology.The microwave is roasting Case is built-in or hangs with debris box outside.Stoving temperature time display, blender, air blower, cigarette are installed on the cabinet of the oven Feel alarm and computer control device.
The baking of coffee is spoken of, the baking mode of professional coffee is generally divided into eight stages of lower example.1. extremely shallow bake (LIGHTRoast).It bakes degree and belongs to the baking of pole either shallow, also known as shallow baking.First pop beginning front and back, pot temperature up to 195~ 205℃.When first it is quick-fried at the end of about 205 degree.It is baking degree most shallow in all baking stages.The surface of coffee bean is in light Cinnamon, taste and fragrance are insufficient, this state can hardly be drunk.Usually in inspection, seldom it is used to taste. 2. shallowly baking (CINNAMONRoast).It bakes the baking of degree category either shallow also known as cortex cinnamomi bakes.General baking degree, in appearance Present cinnamon, it is smelly blueness taste removed, fragrance is fine, and acidity is strong, be caffe american frequently with a kind of baking degree.3. micro- middle baking It roasts (MEDIUMRoast).Baking degree is moderate baking.Temperature at this time is at 205~215 DEG C.The baking duration and degree of heating of moderate and shallow Baking belongs to American.Other than tart flavour, while also there is bitter taste.Its perfume degree, acidity, alcoholic degree are moderate.It is baked in 4. (HIGHRoast).Baking degree belongs to the micro- deep baking of moderate also known as concentration bakes.The more micro- middle baking degree of degree that it is baked is slightly By force, surface starts a little Umber occur, and bitter taste becomes strong, and band is bitter in coffee taste acid, and fragrance and flavor are all good, most Chang Wei Originally, Central European personage is liked.So-called Blue Mountain Coffee belongs to middle baking coffee.5. (CITYRoas t): You Mingcheng is baked in deeply City bakes.In bronzing, highest stoving temperature is at 215~225 DEG C.It belongs to the baking degree of most standard, and bitter taste and tart flavour reach Balance, is often used in French coffee.In addition there are: 6. deep baking (FULL-CITYRoast), 7. profound bakings (FrenchRoast).Also known as French Roast.8, profound baking (Ital ianRoast), also known as Italian type bake.Highest bakes temperature Degree is at 230~235 DEG C.Its baking degree is charred taste before carbonization.Major Epidemic in Latin country, be suitble to quick coffee and Cappuccino.Its most use is on Espresso series coffee.In addition, ESPRESSO is baked.Highest stoving temperature is at 240 DEG C More than, color present close to black and surface it is greasy.It is clear that as above traditional baked coffee has consumed a large amount of preciousnesses The energy.Moreover the baking quality of coffee bean, it directly determines the quality of the fragrance of coffee bean.The baking of failure, even Good fresh coffee beans, can not also obtain the ripe beans of good coffee, and result also just can not cook the coffee drunk well certainly.Change speech It, only can just process the ripe beans of mild by baking appropriate using good green coffee.Pan-fried roasting makes light green The green coffee of coffee (or light yellow) becomes our usually known dark brown coffee beans.Good baking, refers to energy Fragrance, tart flavour, the bitter principle for enough having fresh coffee beans fully and completely show.Roasting is decocted, refers to and coffee bean is existed It bakes under high temperature, or also referred to as toasts.Thus just createing the unique color of coffee, (approximation is amber, wants according to baking degree Depending on asking), flavor and fragrance.This just needs the professional barista an of fine craftsmanship.For this purpose, not only wanting to grasp coffee consummately Cooking technology: such as sterling coffee, fancy coffee, coffee garland, but also the various coffee beans for coping with different sources have in detail Thin understanding especially will have very high level to baked coffee technology.But baking technology not can overnight be grasped , it is impossible to accomplish in one move, but to have the experience accumulation of several years.Barista production is not only a cup of Java, but Create a kind of coffee culture.Thus equally cannot be neglected is, traditional firepower baked coffee, is in the coffee for producing high-quality deliciousness While beans, and in the process of the valuable human resources of a large amount of consumption.On the other hand, as previously mentioned, microwave is that frequency exists The electric wave of 300MHz~300GHz, and the hydrone of heated medium material is polar molecule.In fast-changing high-frequency electromagnetic Under the action of field (microwave), polarity orientation will be with the variation of external electric field and change.The spin of hydrone is caused to transport therewith Dynamic effect, the field energy of microwave field is converted into the thermal energy in medium at this time, increases temperature of charge, generates a series of objects such as thermalization Change process and achieve the purpose that microwave heating and drying.The application of microwave energy, mainly microwave heating.Its mechanism is base In microwave and material molecule interact and be absorbed and the fuel factor that generates.Microwave can be deep into interior of articles, heat when heating Volume production is born in substance itself, and not against heat transfer, realization is inside and outside heated simultaneously.In other words, the heating method of micro-wave oven is magnetic Keyholed back plate is a kind of microwave generator.Microwave caused by it, penetrates food, can make the hydrone strenuous exercise in food, generates A large amount of thermal energy, to heat food from inside to outside.The wavelength of microwave is short, is easy collection and neutralizes protection.As for light wave, it is mainly used for Outside heating.That is the heating method of light-wave cooker is optical wave tube, is to be heated using its infrared heating principle, it can be generated in a few seconds All luminous energy are flocked on the foodstuff surface on pallet by cumulative reflectorized material, realized from outer by 600 DEG C~700 DEG C of high temperature To interior heating food.Light wave and microwave are combined using two kinds of heating methods, and the two carries out high speed intersection to food simultaneously Heating then solves traditional microwave stove heating unevenness and the single burned phenomenon of light-wave cooker, and farthest keeps food Nutritional ingredient.Light wave microwave heating has its remarkable advantage: 1. the thermal efficiency is high, a large amount of energy saving;2. heating speed is exceedingly fast, it is used for Heating time in industrial and agricultural production is typically only a few minutes;3. homogeneous heating.Because not against heat transfer, inside and outside the temperature difference is small; 4. light wave microwave is used for food processing, neither contaminated food products is also free from environmental pollution;5. not destroying the nutritional ingredient of food.It is micro- Wave heating technology is widely used in industrial and agricultural production, it has also become heating and dry effective means.That is, all media objects All is heated and dried using light wave microwave.The frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker of this patent, be based on light wave with it is micro- This principle of heating as above of wave.Specifically, light wave microwave is that 1. heating speeds are fast the characteristics of baking.Conventional heating is such as Flame, hot wind, electric heating etc. are all that heat is passed to inside outside heating object using the principle of heat transfer, gradually make object Central temperature increases, it is referred to as external heating.To the temperature for making centre reach required, then when needing long Between, the time needed for the poor object of thermal conductivity is with regard to longer.Find in an experiment, when baking coffee, green coffee 180~ At a temperature of 190 DEG C, still light green color is kept " without turning a hair " in 5,6 minutes.However, with microwave heating, because of quilt Heating object itself becomes heater, and referred to as internal heating method does not need the process of heat transfer.And optical wave heating belongs to external and adds Heat.Since light wave and microwave inside and outside simultaneously can heat coffee bean, it can achieve the effect that heating in a short time.2. Even heating.Conventional heating, in order to improve heating speed, it is necessary to increase heating temperature, be also easy to produce scorched outside and underdone inside phenomenon.Work as appearance When the temperature is excessively high, to start powerful air blower immediately and discharge dense smoke outward.And microwave heating, each position of object usually can It equably permeates electromagnetic wave and generates heat, therefore its baking uniformity substantially improves.3. energy-efficient.In microwave heating In, microwave energy can only heating object absorb and heat, heating indoor air and cell therefor all will not generate heat, thus its The thermal efficiency is high, meanwhile, production environment is also obviously improved.When baked coffee, if simple microwave heating is more normal Rule heating can save 95% or more the energy, then using then can save energy 98% or more after converter technique.4. easily controllable.Light wave The thermal inertia of microwave heating is minimum.Adapted microcomputer controls, then the automation control particularly suitable for heating process, heating process. It is with the substantially process that light wave microwave bakes coffee, firstly, being dried dry coffee using weaker light wave microwave energy.Secondly, It is gradually warmed up baking coffee, so that it is quick-fried to complete one.According to the needs of baking, it is quick-fried or to complete two quick-fried close to two to continue heating.Finally, Lower beans after unlatching air blower is cooling, complete a baked coffee with regard to this.About the contrarotation technology of blender, can make that coffee is housed The charging basket of coffee beans rotates clockwise, and at the same time, the agitating device helical blade in coffee bean charging basket then rotates counterclockwise.Tradition Micro-wave oven, be using pallet rotate realize food uniform plane heating.And contrarotation technology used by this patent, Not only coffee bucket is rotating clockwise, while under the helical blade stirrer in coffee bucket, make coffee bean from bottom to top, from it is inner to Outer omnibearing stereo rolling.Thus coffee bean is enable equably to absorb light wave microwave, to guarantee that the height of baked coffee is consistent. Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker of the invention can be used for the various degree such as the shallow baking, middle baking and deep baking of coffee Baked coffee.It can be seen that the baking of frequency conversion light wave microwave can largely save the energy, substantially shorten the time of baking, and can Make the coffee baked that there is preferable consistency, it is high to bake precision.At the same time, the volume of this patent product is much smaller than biography The coffee baker of system, it is easy to operate and be easy to grasp.It can also bake cashew nut and puffed rice etc..Under microcomputor program control It can heat and roast other foods.Frequency conversion light wave microwave baked coffee, can be not only used for residential coffee curer, it can also be used to large-scale Business curer.Its heating process and heating process are all made of microcomputer automatic control.It is demonstrated experimentally that being dried using light wave microwave The coffee bean roasted out, sugariness, acidity, alcohol thickness or clean degree are roughly the same compared with tradition bakes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of coffee baker, which is characterized in that be equipped with (removal clast, parchment covering and cooling use) air blower comprising one Frequency conversion light wave microwave baked coffee oven;One coffee bean made of the materials such as metal, glass, resin (plastics), ceramics Agitating device or drum apparatus.
2. coffee baker according to claim 1, stoving temperature time display, stirring are installed on cabinet Machine, air blower, smoke alarm and computer control device;The agitating device or drum apparatus use contrarotation technology;And Light wave microwave oven is built-in or hangs with debris box outside.
3. according to curer described in claims 1 and 2, in addition to baking coffee, it may also be used for cashew nut and puffed rice etc. are baked, Or heat other foods.
CN201811226750.5A 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker Pending CN109259277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226750.5A CN109259277A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226750.5A CN109259277A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109259277A true CN109259277A (en) 2019-01-25

Family

ID=65193996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811226750.5A Pending CN109259277A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109259277A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425802A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 东莞市吉合全五金科技有限公司 High-temperature-storage high-radiant-heat hollow energy ceramic tube drum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425802A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 东莞市吉合全五金科技有限公司 High-temperature-storage high-radiant-heat hollow energy ceramic tube drum

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5129167B2 (en) Cooking ovens and related methods using multiple cooking techniques
KR100833966B1 (en) Cooking pan heated by infrared rays
CN105996799B (en) A kind of novel baking oven
WO2020098749A1 (en) Food roasting method and food roaster
WO2020098748A1 (en) Food baking method and food baker
KR101428024B1 (en) Infrared rays cookware
CN109303470A (en) A kind of food preparation processes of micro- steaming and baking box
CN105725835B (en) A kind of domestic gas barbecue apparatus
WO2005099491A2 (en) An apparatus and a method for cooking garlic
CN109259277A (en) Frequency conversion light wave microwave coffee baker
KR20120121497A (en) Steamed and Barbecue combined pot
CN108634354A (en) Microwave Coffee curer
CN207285933U (en) A kind of convection type food cooker
CN102302193A (en) Method for baking egg
KR20200038030A (en) manufacturing method of stir-fried rice cake
JP2012090616A (en) Roasting using microwave oven, roasting process, and apparatus for stirring and heating
KR101161816B1 (en) Set for steaming rice cake
JPS596162Y2 (en) High frequency heating device
CN113296560A (en) Control method for cooking appliance and cooking appliance
TWM607241U (en) Fast barbecue device
JPH04363393A (en) Production of various flavor oil and roasted seed or the like
CN206576725U (en) A kind of marmite with food steamer
CN109527974A (en) A kind of foldable silica gel magnetic strength electric cooker of steam not outlet
CN217309967U (en) Open fire frying and baking integrated furnace
CN215272103U (en) Baking device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190125