CN109252382B - Integrated fur treatment device and treatment method - Google Patents
Integrated fur treatment device and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109252382B CN109252382B CN201811091092.3A CN201811091092A CN109252382B CN 109252382 B CN109252382 B CN 109252382B CN 201811091092 A CN201811091092 A CN 201811091092A CN 109252382 B CN109252382 B CN 109252382B
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- roller
- embossing
- dyeing
- fur
- feeding
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated fur treatment device, which comprises a rack, a feeding roller, a receiving roller, a treatment mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the treatment mechanism comprises a first tensioning roller, an embossing roller, a middle roller and a dyeing roller which are sequentially arranged from right to left, and a second tensioning roller is rotatably arranged on the rack below the middle roller; the embossing roller is provided with a plurality of embossing grooves; embossing lugs are arranged on the middle roller; the dyeing roller and the dyeing shaft are eccentrically arranged, a cavity is formed inside the dyeing roller, a dye feeding assembly is arranged in the cavity, and a dye outlet is formed in the roller wall of the dyeing roller, which is far away from one side of the dyeing shaft; the scraping mechanism comprises an inclined scraper plate, an adjusting cylinder, a material receiving box, an installation beam and an installation plate. The fur automatic feeding and discharging device is compact in structure, can automatically feed and discharge fur and perform automatic embossing and printing operation, is very convenient to use, and greatly improves the processing quality and the processing efficiency of the fur.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of artificial fur processing, in particular to an integrated fur processing device and a processing method.
Background
Artificial fur is commonly used in overcoat, clothing lining, hat, collar, toy, mattress, upholstery, carpet, and the like. The artificial fur can be subjected to pattern pressing and pattern printing operation according to the actual user requirements in the production process. However. The fur processing device has the advantages that the fur processing device does not have integrated processing equipment in the prior art, only single processing can be carried out on each piece of equipment, processing of another procedure is carried out after one procedure is processed, operation is complex, processing efficiency of the fur is greatly reduced, and processing effects of a traditional embossing device and a traditional printing device on the fur are not satisfactory.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated processing device and a processing method for fur, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The technical problem solved by the invention can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an integrated fur treatment device comprises a rack, and a feeding roller, a receiving roller and a treatment mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the feeding roller and the receiving roller are arranged in parallel, the feeding roller is arranged on one side of the receiving roller, and two ends of the feeding roller and the receiving roller are respectively and rotatably erected on the rack;
the processing mechanism is arranged above the feeding roller and the receiving roller and comprises a first tensioning roller, an embossing roller, a middle roller and a dyeing roller which are sequentially arranged from right to left, the embossing roller, the middle roller and the dyeing roller are respectively arranged in parallel, the two ends of each of the embossing roller, the middle roller and the dyeing roller are respectively and rotatably erected on the rack through an embossing shaft, a middle shaft and a dyeing shaft, a first gear and a second gear are respectively and fixedly arranged on the embossing shaft and the middle shaft, the first gear and the second gear are in meshing transmission, a second tensioning roller is rotatably arranged on the rack below the middle roller, and the second tensioning roller is arranged in parallel with the middle roller; the diameter of the embossing roller is at least twice that of the middle roller, a plurality of embossing grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the roller wall of the embossing roller around the axial lead of the embossing roller, each embossing groove is arranged along the axial direction of the embossing roller, the radial section of each embossing groove along the embossing roller is of a trapezoidal structure, the caliber of the inner side surface of each embossing groove is smaller than that of the outer side surface of each embossing groove, and the inner side surface of each embossing groove is of an arc surface structure which is convexly arranged towards one side of the axis of the embossing roller; a plurality of embossing lugs matched with the embossing grooves are uniformly distributed on the middle roller around the axis of the middle roller in the circumferential direction, and the shapes of the embossing lugs are matched with the shapes of the embossing grooves; the dyeing roller and the dyeing shaft are eccentrically arranged, a cavity is formed inside the dyeing roller, a dye feeding assembly is arranged in the cavity, and a dye outlet is formed in the roller wall of the dyeing roller, which is far away from one side of the dyeing shaft; the left side of dyeing roller is equipped with scrapes material mechanism, scrape material mechanism including slope scraper blade, adjust cylinder, material receiving box, installation roof beam and mounting panel, the mounting panel has two and is fixed in the left side of frame around setting up respectively, material receiving box's open-top and its both ends are fixed in respectively on the mounting panel of both sides, the top of material receiving box is all located to installation roof beam and slope scraper blade, the horizontal setting of installation roof beam and its both ends are fixed continuous with the mounting panel of both sides respectively, adjust cylinder is fixed in on the installation roof beam, the slope scraper blade is located between installation roof beam and the dyeing roller, the slope scraper blade links to each other with adjust cylinder's movable end and can control horizontal migration under adjust cylinder's drive, the bottom downside slope of slope scraper.
Further, the left side of receiving the material roller is equipped with a plurality of conveying rollers, conveying roller and receiving material roller parallel arrangement, and a plurality of ventilation perforation have evenly been seted up on the inside hollow of conveying roller and its roller wall.
Further, two end plates are installed on the upper portion on the right side of frame, two end plates set up around being parallel to each other, one side of every end plate of end plate is equipped with end block, be fixed with protruding slider on two end block's the opposite face, horizontal spout has been seted up along its extending direction on the end plate, protruding slider is inserted and is located horizontal spout, install the tensioning cylinder on the end plate, the expansion end of tensioning cylinder links to each other with end block fixed phase and can drives end block horizontal migration about the extending direction of horizontal spout, the both ends of first tensioning roller rotationally erect respectively on two protruding sliders.
Furthermore, the dye outlet is of an arc-shaped strip structure, one end of the dyeing roller is open, an end cover is arranged on the opening end of the dyeing roller, an arc-shaped partition plate is arranged in a cavity of the dyeing roller, the dyeing roller divides an inner cavity of the dyeing roller into a storage cavity and a discharge cavity through the arc-shaped partition plate, the discharge cavity is communicated with the dye outlet, a discharge barrel matched with the discharge cavity in shape is inserted in the discharge cavity, at least two limiting bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge cavity, a limiting groove matched with the shape of the limiting bulges is arranged on the side wall of the discharge barrel, a printed pattern hole is formed in the axial direction of the dyeing roller on the wall, aligned with the dye outlet, of the discharge barrel inserted in the discharge cavity, the feeding assembly is fixed in the storage cavity, the discharge port of the feeding assembly is communicated with the discharge barrel through a connecting pipe, a pipe through hole is formed in, one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the discharge opening.
Further, a heating element is arranged in the embossing roller; when the roller wall of the dyeing roller far away from one side of the dyeing shaft rotates to the right side, the roller wall is tangent to the top of the embossing bump; a blowing pipe is arranged below the dyeing roller, and an air outlet of the blowing pipe is aligned with a discharge hole of the middle roller.
Furthermore, a first driving motor and a second driving motor are installed on the rack, a third gear is installed at the output end of the first driving motor, the third gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear, and the output end of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the dyeing shaft through a transmission belt; and a feeding motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate and a receiving motor for driving the receiving roller to rotate are further installed on one side of the rack.
The integrated processing method of the fur comprises the following steps: placing the coiled fur to be processed on a feeding roller, driving the feeding roller to rotate through a feeding motor so as to gradually send out the fur, enabling the fur to anticlockwise bypass the first tensioning roller from the right lower side of the first tensioning roller, and enabling the fur to enter a space between the embossing roller and the middle roller from the lower side of the embossing roller to be embossed; then the fur enters the space between the dyeing roller and the middle roller from the upper side of the middle roller to be printed; then the fur passes through the second tensioning roller from the right side of the second tensioning roller and passes out from the lower side of the second tensioning roller; then the fur enters the collecting roller from the left side of the leftmost conveying roller along the bottom wall of each conveying roller to be collected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the pattern printing is carried out when the dye outlet is contacted with the middle roller, and the rotating speed of the dyeing roller can be changed by changing the rotating speed of the second driving motor through the controller, so that the printing density can be effectively controlled; when the roller wall of the dyeing roller far away from one side of the dyeing shaft rotates to the left side, the roller wall of the side touches the inclined scraper, so that redundant dye on the surface of the dye outlet can be scraped, the dye outlet is kept clean and tidy at all times, and the printing quality of fur is improved. Placing the coiled fur to be processed on a feeding roller, driving the feeding roller to rotate through a feeding motor so as to gradually send out the fur, and enabling the fur to enter a space between an embossing roller and a middle roller from a first tensioning roller to be embossed; the fur enters a space between the dyeing roller and the middle roller for printing operation, and a discharging barrel with different printing pattern holes can be replaced according to the required pattern; the fur is collected by the second tensioning roller and the conveying roller to be rolled. The fur is conveyed along the conveying roller to enable the dye printed on the fur to gradually permeate and be shaped, and meanwhile, the drying of the dye on the fur can be accelerated through the ventilation and perforation. The fur automatic feeding and discharging device is compact in structure, can automatically feed and discharge fur and perform automatic embossing and printing operation, is very convenient to use, and greatly improves the processing quality and the processing efficiency of the fur.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an integrated fur processing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view showing the structure of the integrated fur processing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an integrated fur processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the processing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dyeing roller according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a side view of a dyeing roller according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the integrated fur processing apparatus according to the present invention includes a frame 10, and a feeding roller 21, a receiving roller 22 and a processing mechanism disposed on the frame 10. The feeding roller 21 and the receiving roller 22 are arranged in parallel, and the feeding roller 21 is arranged on one side of the receiving roller 22. Both ends of the feeding roller 21 and the receiving roller 22 are respectively and rotatably erected on the frame 10.
The processing mechanism is arranged above the feeding roller 21 and the receiving roller 22 and comprises a first tensioning roller 30, an embossing roller 40, a middle roller 50 and a dyeing roller 60 which are arranged in sequence from right to left. The embossing roll 40, the intermediate roll 50 and the dyeing roll 60 are respectively arranged in parallel, and both ends of each are respectively rotatably erected on the frame 10 through an embossing shaft, an intermediate shaft and a dyeing shaft. The embossing shaft and the intermediate shaft are respectively fixedly provided with a first gear 41 and a second gear 51, and the first gear 41 and the second gear 51 are in meshing transmission, so that the synchronous rotation of the embossing shaft and the intermediate shaft can be ensured. A second tension roller 70 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 below the intermediate roller 50, and the second tension roller 70 is disposed in parallel with the intermediate roller 50. The diameter of the embossing roller 40 is at least twice that of the middle roller 50, and a plurality of embossing grooves 42 are uniformly arranged on the wall of the embossing roller 40 around the axial lead of the embossing roller. Each embossing groove 42 is provided in the axial direction of the embossing roller 40. The embossing groove 42 has a trapezoidal cross section along the radial direction of the embossing roller 40, the caliber of the inner side surface of the embossing groove 42 is smaller than that of the outer side surface thereof, and the inner side surface thereof has an arc surface structure protruding toward the axial center side of the embossing roller 40. A plurality of embossing lugs 52 matched with the embossing grooves 42 are uniformly distributed on the middle roller 50 around the axial center of the middle roller in a circumferential direction, the shapes of the embossing lugs 52 are matched with the shapes of the embossing grooves 42, the fur 100 passes through the middle roller 50 and the embossing rollers 40, and the embossing lugs 52 are matched with the embossing grooves 42 to extrude the fur for grain; of course, the embossing protuberances 52 and embossing grooves 42 could be replaced by mating male and female protrusions and grooves of other shapes. The dyeing roller 60 and the dyeing shaft 61 are eccentrically arranged, the interior of the dyeing roller 60 is a cavity, and a feeding assembly 65 of dye is arranged in the cavity. The dyeing roller 60 is provided with a dye outlet 62 on the roller wall far away from the dyeing shaft. The left side of the dyeing roller 60 is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises an inclined scraper 81, an adjusting cylinder 82, a material receiving box 83, an installation beam and an installation plate 84. The mounting plate 84 is fixed to the left side of the frame 10 in two pieces and arranged one behind the other. The material receiving box 83 is opened at the top and both ends thereof are fixed to the mounting plates 84 on both sides, respectively. The mounting beam and the inclined scraper 81 are both arranged above the material receiving box 83, the mounting beam is transversely arranged, and two ends of the mounting beam are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plates 84 on two sides. The adjustment cylinder 82 is fixed to the mounting beam, and the inclined scraper 81 is provided between the mounting beam and the dyeing roller 60. The inclined scraper 81 is connected with the movable end of the adjusting cylinder 82 and can be driven by the adjusting cylinder 82 to horizontally move left and right, and the bottom of the inclined scraper 81 is obliquely arranged towards the lower right side.
The left side of the material receiving roller 22 is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers 23, and the conveying rollers 23 and the material receiving roller 22 are arranged in parallel. The conveying roller 23 is hollow inside and a plurality of ventilation perforations are uniformly arranged on the roller wall. The transport of the pelt 100 to the right along the transport rollers 23 allows the dye printed on the pelt to be gradually spread through and set, while the drying of the dye on the pelt is accelerated by the ventilation perforations.
Two end plates 31 are mounted on the upper portion of the right side of the frame 10, and the two end plates 31 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction. End plates 31 are provided with end blocks 32 on one side of each end plate 31, and projecting sliders 33 are fixed on the opposite faces of the two end blocks 32. The end plate 31 is provided with a horizontal sliding groove 34 along the extending direction thereof, and the protruding sliding block 33 is inserted into the horizontal sliding groove 34. The end plate 31 is provided with a tensioning cylinder 35, and the movable end of the tensioning cylinder 35 is fixedly connected with the end block 32 and can drive the end block 32 to horizontally move left and right along the extending direction of the horizontal sliding groove 34. The two ends of the first tensioning roller 30 are respectively and rotatably erected on the two convex sliding blocks 33.
The dye outlet 62 is a circular arc strip-shaped structure, one end of the dyeing roller 60 is open, and an end cover is arranged on the open end of the dyeing roller. An arc-shaped partition plate 63 is arranged in the cavity of the dyeing roller 60, and the dyeing roller 60 is divided into a storage cavity and a discharge cavity by the arc-shaped partition plate 63. The discharging cavity is communicated with the dye outlet 62, and a discharging barrel 64 which is adaptive to the shape of the discharging cavity is inserted in the discharging cavity. The inner wall of the discharging cavity is at least provided with two limiting bulges 641, and the side wall of the discharging barrel 64 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting bulges in shape. The discharging barrel 64 inserted in the discharging cavity is aligned with the wall of the dye outlet 62 and is provided with a printed pattern hole 642 along the axial direction of the dyeing roller 60. The feeding assembly 65 is fixed in the storage cavity, and a discharge hole of the feeding assembly 65 is communicated with the discharge barrel 64 through a connecting pipe. The arc-shaped partition plate 63 is provided with a pipe penetrating through hole, and the connecting pipe is arranged in the pipe penetrating through hole in a penetrating mode. The discharging barrel 64 is provided with a discharging opening, and one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the discharging opening. In use, the discharging barrel 64 is inserted into the discharging cavity through the opening at one end of the dyeing roller 60, so that the printing pattern holes 642 face the discharging opening. The feeding assembly 65 comprises a dye tank, and the feeding assembly 65 can adopt a feeding device in the existing market, and a feeding structure which can extrude the dye out of the dye tank into the discharging cylinder is suitable for the feeding structure. Dye is fed from supply assembly 65 along the connecting tube into discharge barrel 64 and out through patterned orifice 642 and dye outlet 62; when the wall of the dyeing roller 60 on the side away from the dyeing axis is rotated to the right side, the dye outlet 62 is brought into contact with the intermediate roller 50, thereby printing the dye on the fur 100, and the discharging bobbin 64 having different holes 642 for printing patterns can be replaced according to the desired pattern.
Heating elements are provided in the embossing roll 40. The roller wall of the dye roller 60 on the side remote from the dye axis is tangent to the top of the embossing protrusion 52 when the roller wall is rotated to the right. A blowing pipe is arranged below the dyeing roller 60, and an air outlet 11 of the blowing pipe is aligned with a discharge hole of the middle roller 50, so that the shaping of the dye on the fur is accelerated.
The frame 10 is provided with a first driving motor and a second driving motor. The output end of the first driving motor is provided with a third gear 12, and the third gear 12 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 41. The output end of the second driving motor is connected with the dyeing shaft through a transmission belt in a transmission way. When the dye outlet 62 touches the middle roller 50, the pattern printing is performed, when the roller wall of the dyeing roller 60 far away from the dyeing shaft rotates to the left side, the dyeing roller 60 and the middle roller 50 are in a non-contact state, the rotating speed of the dyeing roller 60 can be changed by changing the rotating speed of the second driving motor through the controller, and therefore the printing density can be effectively controlled. When the roller wall of the dyeing roller 60 on the side far away from the dyeing shaft rotates to the left, the roller wall on the side far away from the dyeing shaft touches the inclined scraper 81 so as to scrape the redundant dye on the surface of the dye outlet 62 and keep the dye outlet 62 clean and tidy at any time; the scraped off dye drops by gravity into the receiver 83 for collection. A feeding motor for driving the feeding roller 21 to rotate and a receiving motor for driving the receiving roller 22 to rotate are further installed on one side of the frame 10. The furs to be processed in the roll form are placed on the feeding roller 21, and the feeding roller 21 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor so as to gradually send out the furs. The fur 100 passes counterclockwise around the first tensioning roller 30 from the lower right side of the first tensioning roller 30, and then enters between the embossing roller 40 and the middle roller 50 from the lower side of the embossing roller 40 to perform the embossing work. The fur is then introduced between the dyeing roller 60 and the middle roller 50 from the upper side of the middle roller 50 to perform a printing operation. And then the fur passes around the second tension roller 70 from the right side of the second tension roller 70 and out through the lower side of the second tension roller 70. The height of the second tensioning roller 70 is adjustable, two ends of the second tensioning roller 70 are respectively rotatably erected on two lifting blocks 72, a buffer mechanism is installed on the frame 10, the buffer mechanism comprises two guide blocks 71, the guide blocks 71 are fixed on the frame 10 through bolt blocks, a longitudinal sliding groove is formed in the guide blocks 71 along the height direction of the guide blocks, the lifting blocks 72 are arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove and can slide up and down in the longitudinal sliding groove, a sealing bolt 73 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding groove, a screw rod of the sealing bolt 73 is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove in a penetrating manner, the top of the screw is provided with a guide post 74, the guide post 74 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 75, the bottom of the lifting block 72 is fixed with a guide sleeve 76 matched with the guide post, the opening of the guide sleeve 76 faces downwards, the lower end of the telescopic spring 75 is fixedly connected with the screw, and the upper end of the telescopic spring 75 is arranged in the opening of the guide sleeve in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the guide sleeve 76; the lifting block 72 can drive the second tensioning roller 70 to elastically move up and down through the telescopic spring 75, and the second tensioning roller 70 descends to the lowest position when the guide sleeve 76 is sleeved on the guide post 74 and descends to the lowest position, so that the tensioning degree in the fur processing process can be effectively adjusted. Then, the fur 100 is fed from the left side of the leftmost conveying roller 23 along the bottom wall of each conveying roller 23 onto the feeding roller 22 to be fed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An integrated processing device of fur is characterized in that: the automatic feeding and receiving device comprises a rack, and a feeding roller, a receiving roller and a processing mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the feeding roller and the receiving roller are arranged in parallel, the feeding roller is arranged on one side of the receiving roller, and two ends of the feeding roller and the receiving roller are respectively and rotatably erected on the rack;
the processing mechanism is arranged above the feeding roller and the receiving roller and comprises a first tensioning roller, an embossing roller, a middle roller and a dyeing roller which are sequentially arranged from right to left, the embossing roller, the middle roller and the dyeing roller are respectively arranged in parallel, the two ends of each of the embossing roller, the middle roller and the dyeing roller are respectively and rotatably erected on the rack through an embossing shaft, a middle shaft and a dyeing shaft, a first gear and a second gear are respectively and fixedly arranged on the embossing shaft and the middle shaft, the first gear and the second gear are in meshing transmission, a second tensioning roller is rotatably arranged on the rack below the middle roller, and the second tensioning roller is arranged in parallel with the middle roller; the diameter of the embossing roller is at least twice that of the middle roller, a plurality of embossing grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the roller wall of the embossing roller around the axial lead of the embossing roller, each embossing groove is arranged along the axial direction of the embossing roller, the radial section of each embossing groove along the embossing roller is of a trapezoidal structure, the caliber of the inner side surface of each embossing groove is smaller than that of the outer side surface of each embossing groove, and the inner side surface of each embossing groove is of an arc surface structure which is convexly arranged towards one side of the axis of the embossing roller; a plurality of embossing lugs matched with the embossing grooves are uniformly distributed on the middle roller around the axis of the middle roller in the circumferential direction, and the shapes of the embossing lugs are matched with the shapes of the embossing grooves; the dyeing roller and the dyeing shaft are eccentrically arranged, a cavity is formed inside the dyeing roller, a dye feeding assembly is arranged in the cavity, and a dye outlet is formed in the roller wall of the dyeing roller, which is far away from one side of the dyeing shaft; the left side of the dyeing roller is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises two inclined scraping plates, an adjusting cylinder, a material receiving box, an installation beam and an installation plate, the two installation plates are respectively fixed on the left side of the frame in a front-back arrangement mode, the top opening of the material receiving box is provided with two ends which are respectively fixed on the installation plates on the two sides, the installation beam and the inclined scraping plates are both arranged above the material receiving box, the installation beam is transversely arranged, the two ends of the installation beam are respectively fixedly connected with the installation plates on the two sides, the adjusting cylinder is fixed on the installation beam, the inclined scraping plates are arranged between the installation beam and the dyeing roller, the inclined scraping plates are connected with the movable ends of the adjusting cylinder and can horizontally move left and right under the;
the upper part of the right side of the rack is provided with two end plates which are arranged in parallel front and back, one side of each end plate is provided with an end block, the opposite surfaces of the two end blocks are fixedly provided with a convex sliding block, the end plates are provided with horizontal sliding grooves along the extending direction of the end plates, the convex sliding blocks are inserted into the horizontal sliding grooves, the end plates are provided with tensioning cylinders, the movable ends of the tensioning cylinders are fixedly connected with the end blocks and can drive the end blocks to horizontally move left and right along the extending direction of the horizontal sliding grooves, and the two ends of a first tensioning roller are respectively and rotatably erected;
the dye outlet is of a circular arc strip-shaped structure, one end of the dyeing roller is opened, an end cover is arranged on the opening end of the dyeing roller in a covering manner, an arc-shaped partition plate is arranged in a cavity of the dyeing roller, the dyeing roller divides an inner cavity of the dyeing roller into a storage cavity and a discharge cavity through the arc-shaped partition plate, the discharge cavity is communicated with the dye outlet, a discharge barrel adaptive to the shape of the discharge cavity is inserted in the discharge cavity, at least two limiting bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge cavity, limiting grooves matched with the shapes of the limiting bulges are arranged on the side wall of the discharge barrel, a printed pattern hole is formed in the axial direction of the dyeing roller on the wall, aligned with the dye outlet, of the discharge barrel inserted in the discharge cavity, the feeding assembly is fixed in the storage cavity, the discharge port of the feeding assembly is communicated with the discharge barrel through a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the discharge opening.
2. The integrated fur processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of receiving the material roller is equipped with a plurality of conveying rollers, conveying roller and receiving material roller parallel arrangement, and a plurality of ventilation perforation have evenly been seted up on the inside hollow of conveying roller and its roller wall.
3. The integrated fur processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a heating element is arranged in the embossing roller; when the roller wall of the dyeing roller far away from one side of the dyeing shaft rotates to the right side, the roller wall is tangent to the top of the embossing bump; a blowing pipe is arranged below the dyeing roller, and an air outlet of the blowing pipe is aligned with a discharge hole of the middle roller.
4. The integrated fur processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a first driving motor and a second driving motor are mounted on the rack, a third gear is mounted at the output end of the first driving motor, the third gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear, and the output end of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the dyeing shaft through a transmission belt; and a feeding motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate and a receiving motor for driving the receiving roller to rotate are further installed on one side of the rack.
5. A method for processing a fur skin integration processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: placing the coiled fur to be processed on a feeding roller, driving the feeding roller to rotate through a feeding motor so as to gradually send out the fur, enabling the fur to anticlockwise bypass the first tensioning roller from the right lower side of the first tensioning roller, and enabling the fur to enter a space between the embossing roller and the middle roller from the lower side of the embossing roller to be embossed; then the fur enters the space between the dyeing roller and the middle roller from the upper side of the middle roller to be printed; then the fur passes through the second tensioning roller from the right side of the second tensioning roller and passes out from the lower side of the second tensioning roller; then the fur enters the collecting roller from the left side of the leftmost conveying roller along the bottom wall of each conveying roller to be collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811091092.3A CN109252382B (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Integrated fur treatment device and treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811091092.3A CN109252382B (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Integrated fur treatment device and treatment method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109252382A CN109252382A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109252382B true CN109252382B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
ID=65047477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811091092.3A Active CN109252382B (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Integrated fur treatment device and treatment method |
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| CN103722875A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 石狮特斯无纺布制衣有限公司 | Embossing device for embossing non-woven fabric with concave-convex pattern |
| CN104152597A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 北京泛博科技有限责任公司 | Fur machining method |
| CN107142341A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江深梦皮革科技有限公司 | A kind of leather double coater |
| CN108355906A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-03 | 温妙云 | A kind of coating unit and its painting method of PC films |
| CN207789986U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-31 | 长兴睿帆纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of stealthy fabric printing device of polyester filament |
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| DE10021398B4 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2004-07-29 | Windmöller & Hölscher | Printing unit of a rotogravure web press |
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| CN103722875A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 石狮特斯无纺布制衣有限公司 | Embossing device for embossing non-woven fabric with concave-convex pattern |
| CN104152597A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 北京泛博科技有限责任公司 | Fur machining method |
| CN107142341A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江深梦皮革科技有限公司 | A kind of leather double coater |
| CN207789986U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-31 | 长兴睿帆纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of stealthy fabric printing device of polyester filament |
| CN108355906A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-03 | 温妙云 | A kind of coating unit and its painting method of PC films |
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