CN109248474A - A kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109248474A
CN109248474A CN201811501615.7A CN201811501615A CN109248474A CN 109248474 A CN109248474 A CN 109248474A CN 201811501615 A CN201811501615 A CN 201811501615A CN 109248474 A CN109248474 A CN 109248474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
defoaming agent
high stability
environmental protection
thickener
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811501615.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宗海
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Xinyi Stars New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Xinyi Stars New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201811501615.7A priority Critical patent/CN109248474A/en
Publication of CN109248474A publication Critical patent/CN109248474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • B01D19/0409Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing Si-atoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • B01D19/0413Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing N-atoms

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent and preparation method thereof, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 20 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: and 10 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 25 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 15 parts, triethanolamine: 10 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 10 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 5 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 1 ~ 5 part, thickener: 1 ~ 5 part, surfactant: 1 ~ 5 part, deionized water: 60 ~ 80 parts.Rationally, production technology is environmentally friendly for the antifoaming constituent design, and production gained defoaming agent is environmentally friendly, and asepsis environment-protecting, stability is high, and long service life, production cost is low, good in economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to defoaming agent production technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent and its system Preparation Method.
Background technique
Defoaming agent, also referred to as defomaing agent are that surface tension is reduced in food processing process, and foam is inhibited to generate or eliminate Generate the food additives of foam.China, which is permitted workable defoaming agent, the fatty acid ester compounded object of silicone emulsion, higher alcohols, polyoxy Ethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene 7 kinds of glycerin ether, dimethyl silicone polymer etc..
Defoaming agent is mostly liquid compound product, is broadly divided into three classes: mineral oils, organic silicon, polyethers.Mineral oils Defoaming agent is usually made of carrier, activating agent etc..Carrier is the substance of low surface tension, and effect is carrying and dilution, is commonly used Carrier is water, fatty alcohol etc.;The effect of activating agent is to inhibit and eliminate foam, and there are commonly wax, aliphatic amide, fat etc.. Organic silicon defoaming agent generally comprises dimethyl silicone polymer etc..Organic silicon defoaming agent dissolubility is poor, has at normal temperature Antifoaming speed quickly, foam inhibition it is preferable, but layering, antifoaming speed occur at high temperature compared with the features such as slow, foam inhibition is poor.Polyethers disappear Infusion includes polyoxypropylene ethylene oxide glycerin ether etc..Polyethers defoaming agent is with the foam inhibition time is long, effect is good, antifoaming speed Fastly, the features such as thermal stability is good.Such as defoaming agent will be used in the production processes such as beverage made of fruits or vegetables, bean product, sucrose.
For defoaming agent, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN105731869B discloses a kind of table for inorganic decorating board Face defoaming agent mother liquor and surface defoaming agent, provided surface defoaming agent mother liquor are compounded by the component of following parts by weight and are obtained: 26 ~42 parts of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylates, 15~28 parts of isomery alcohol ethers, 3~8 parts of butyl glycol ethers, 0.1~0.3 part of polyethers change Property organosilicon and 21.7~55.9 parts of clear water;Provided surface defoaming agent is compounded by the component of following parts by weight and is obtained: 1.95 ~3.6 parts of surface defoaming agent mother liquors, 0.48~3.6 part of sulfate, 92.8~97.57 parts of clear water;Provided surface defoaming side Method uses aforementioned surfaces defoaming agent, sprays to forming decorative board die surface by coating, brushing, painting rolling or pneumatic spraying mode And in inner cavity.Above-mentioned surface defoaming agent mother liquor and surface defoaming agent can be used for the inorganic decorating boards such as algae calcium base, gypsum base, cement base The defoaming of material decorative cover has the advantages that defoaming is rapid, it is thorough to stablize.However, defoaming agent provided by the patent, complicated component, High production cost.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent and its systems Preparation Method, rationally, production technology is environmentally friendly for the antifoaming constituent design, and production gained defoaming agent is environmentally friendly, nothing Poison ring is protected, and stability is high, and long service life, production cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that
A kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 20 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 10 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 25 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 15 parts, triethanolamine: 10 ~ 15 parts, hard charcoal It is black: 5 ~ 10 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 5 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 1 ~ 5 part, thickener: 1 ~ 5 part, surfactant: 1 ~ 5 part, go from Sub- water: 60 ~ 80 parts.
Further, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 13 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 13 parts, triethanolamine: 12 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 8 parts, hydroxyl Ethyl cellulose: 7 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 2 ~ 5 parts, thickener: 3 ~ 5 parts, surfactant: 1 ~ 3 part, deionized water: 70 ~ 80 Part.
Further, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 parts, silicone oil: 13 Part, organic siliconresin: 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 13 parts, triethanolamine: 14 parts, white carbon black: 7 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 8 parts, kill Microbial inoculum: 3 parts, thickener: 4 parts, surfactant: 2 parts, deionized water: 70 parts.
Further, the surfactant is fatty acid sorbitan, polysorbate, polyethylene glycol methanesulfonic acid or fatty alcohol Polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, the fungicide is glutaraldehyde, silver oxide or zinc oxide.
Further, the silicone oil is dimethicone or polyether modified silicon oil.
Further, the thickener is chitosan oligosaccharide.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent, the preparation method includes such as Lower step: taking reaction kettle, according to the proportion by the deionization of modified organic silicon polyethers, silicone oil, organic siliconresin and 30 ~ 40wt% Water is added in reaction kettle, stirs 20 ~ 30 minutes at a temperature of 180~200 DEG C, under 1200 ~ 1500 revs/min of revolving speed, and hydrogen is added Sodium oxide molybdena, triethanolamine, white carbon black, hydroxyethyl cellulose, fungicide, thickener, surfactant and remaining deionized water, 80~90 DEG C at a temperature of, stirred 10 ~ 15 minutes under 2000 ~ 3000 revs/min of revolving speed, obtain the environmentally friendly high stability Defoaming agent.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Rationally, production technology is environmentally friendly for the antifoaming constituent design, and production gained defoaming agent is environmentally friendly, no poison ring It protects, stability is high, and long service life, production cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
A kind of environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent of the present invention, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: being changed Property organic silicon polyether: 20 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 10 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 25 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 15 parts, three ethyl alcohol Amine: 10 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 10 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 5 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 1 ~ 5 part, thickener: 1 ~ 5 part, surface is living Property agent: 1 ~ 5 part, deionized water: 60 ~ 80 parts.
Further, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 13 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 13 parts, triethanolamine: 12 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 8 parts, hydroxyl Ethyl cellulose: 7 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 2 ~ 5 parts, thickener: 3 ~ 5 parts, surfactant: 1 ~ 3 part, deionized water: 70 ~ 80 Part.
Further, the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 parts, silicone oil: 13 Part, organic siliconresin: 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 13 parts, triethanolamine: 14 parts, white carbon black: 7 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 8 parts, kill Microbial inoculum: 3 parts, thickener: 4 parts, surfactant: 2 parts, deionized water: 70 parts.
Further, the surfactant is fatty acid sorbitan, polysorbate, polyethylene glycol methanesulfonic acid or fatty alcohol Polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, the fungicide is glutaraldehyde, silver oxide or zinc oxide.
Further, the silicone oil is dimethicone or polyether modified silicon oil.
Further, the thickener is chitosan oligosaccharide.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent, the preparation method includes such as Lower step: taking reaction kettle, according to the proportion by the deionization of modified organic silicon polyethers, silicone oil, organic siliconresin and 30 ~ 40wt% Water is added in reaction kettle, stirs 20 ~ 30 minutes at a temperature of 180~200 DEG C, under 1200 ~ 1500 revs/min of revolving speed, and hydrogen is added Sodium oxide molybdena, triethanolamine, white carbon black, hydroxyethyl cellulose, fungicide, thickener, surfactant and remaining deionized water, 80~90 DEG C at a temperature of, stirred 10 ~ 15 minutes under 2000 ~ 3000 revs/min of revolving speed, obtain the environmentally friendly high stability Defoaming agent.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting.Although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to the technology of invention Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in power of the invention In sharp claimed range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent, which is characterized in that the defoaming agent includes the ingredient of following parts by weight: modification has Machine silicon polyethers: 20 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 10 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 25 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 15 parts, triethanolamine: 10 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 10 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 5 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 1 ~ 5 part, thickener: 1 ~ 5 part, surfactant: 1 ~ 5 part, deionized water: 60 ~ 80 parts.
2. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the defoaming agent includes following weight The ingredient of part: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 ~ 30 parts, silicone oil: 13 ~ 15 parts, organic siliconresin: 15 ~ 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 10 ~ 13 parts, triethanolamine: 12 ~ 15 parts, white carbon black: 5 ~ 8 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 7 ~ 10 parts, fungicide: 2 ~ 5 parts, thickener: 3 ~ 5 parts, surfactant: 1 ~ 3 part, deionized water: 70 ~ 80 parts.
3. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the defoaming agent includes following weight The ingredient of part: modified organic silicon polyethers: 25 parts, silicone oil: 13 parts, organic siliconresin: 20 parts, sodium hydroxide: 13 parts, three ethyl alcohol Amine: 14 parts, white carbon black: 7 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose: 8 parts, fungicide: 3 parts, thickener: 4 parts, surfactant: 2 parts, go from Sub- water: 70 parts.
4. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surfactant is fatty acid Sorb is smooth, polysorbate, polyethylene glycol methanesulfonic acid or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
5. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fungicide is glutaraldehyde, oxygen Change silver or zinc oxide.
6. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silicone oil be dimethicone or Polyether modified silicon oil.
7. environmental protection high stability defoaming agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickener is chitosan oligosaccharide.
8. a kind of preparation method of the environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 7, which is characterized in that The preparation method includes the following steps: to take reaction kettle, according to the proportion by modified organic silicon polyethers, silicone oil, organic siliconresin with And the deionized water of 30 ~ 40wt% is added in reaction kettle, stirs at a temperature of 180~200 DEG C, under 1200 ~ 1500 revs/min of revolving speed It mixes 20 ~ 30 minutes, sodium hydroxide, triethanolamine, white carbon black, hydroxyethyl cellulose, fungicide, thickener, surface-active is added Agent and remaining deionized water, 80~90 DEG C at a temperature of, stirred 10 ~ 15 minutes under 2000 ~ 3000 revs/min of revolving speed, Obtain the environmentally friendly high stability defoaming agent.
CN201811501615.7A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of environmental protection high stability defoaming agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN109248474A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966786A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-07-05 中天东方氟硅材料有限公司 A kind of organic silicon defoamer of trifluoro propene modified organic silicon high-boiling components

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JPS52144387A (en) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-01 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Antifoaming composition
CN1657147A (en) * 2005-01-05 2005-08-24 长春理工大学 Organic silicon ether defoaming agent for food processing
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CN101072614A (en) * 2004-12-10 2007-11-14 赫尔克里士公司 Defoamers for pulp and papermaking applications
CN1657147A (en) * 2005-01-05 2005-08-24 长春理工大学 Organic silicon ether defoaming agent for food processing
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966786A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-07-05 中天东方氟硅材料有限公司 A kind of organic silicon defoamer of trifluoro propene modified organic silicon high-boiling components
CN109966786B (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-06-11 中天东方氟硅材料有限公司 Organic silicon defoaming agent of trifluoropropene modified organic silicon high-boiling residues

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Application publication date: 20190122