CN109247413A - A kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109247413A
CN109247413A CN201810897909.XA CN201810897909A CN109247413A CN 109247413 A CN109247413 A CN 109247413A CN 201810897909 A CN201810897909 A CN 201810897909A CN 109247413 A CN109247413 A CN 109247413A
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China
Prior art keywords
chocolate
extract
medicinal extract
tranquilization
hours
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Inventor
张宇
赵宏
王宇亮
沈宇
赵芷萌
张曼
孟繁玲
邵珠领
吴艳丽
张凯
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Jiamusi University
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Jiamusi University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/48Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/36Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the fats used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/40Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof, the component including following parts by weight: 5-7 parts of Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract;5-7 parts of Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract;3-5 parts of Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract;3-5 parts of Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract;4-6 parts and chocolate 70-80 parts of Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract.The invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolates and preparation method thereof, on the basis of chocolate be added have benefiting qi and nourishing blood, tranquilizing and allaying excitement, brain healthy five kinds of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs medicinal material, it is higher to be processed into flavor taste uniqueness popular with consumers, nutritive value, has both the chocolate of health-care efficacy.Chocolate disclosed by the invention can releive mood, and be convenient for carrying, simply eaten, be suitable for most of crowds, have biggish market.

Description

A kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, more particularly to a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Currently, each field is increasingly competitive, various societies and family's contradiction gradually increase, and make people's state of mind often It is in the environment of a high-pressure, anxiety, depression.Therefore, insomnia and dreamful sleep, have no peace of mind for the Asia of main clinical manifestation it is strong Health patient, disease incidence have increased trend year by year.According to statistics, insomnia disease incidence in China's is 10%-20%.Due to there is significant proportion Student and brain worker's difficulty falling asleep or sleep quality it is bad, and then influence study and the social activities on daytime.Insomnia The main performance of disease patient be difficulty falling asleep, dreaminess, Yi Xing, Depth of sleep is shallow, wake up after giddy out of strength, it also occur that memory with And attention etc. declines situation, produces bigger effect to normal study, work, and chronic insomnia can cause the immune function of patient It can decline, endocrine dysfunction, or even other diseases breaking-out can be caused.
Therefore the drug that can use integration of drinking and medicinal herbs carries out compatibility, produces a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization health food.Medicine food is same Source refers to that many foods are also drug, has no absolute line of demarcation between them, and ancient medicine man is by " four property " of Chinese medicine, " five Among taste " theoretical origin to food, it is believed that every kind of food also has " four property ", " five tastes ".Integration of drinking and medicinal herbs substance is exactly with country It is both food and the substance of drug listed by the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs catalogue of promulgation, the treatment curative effect of existing drug has the peace of food again Quan Xing, stability.
Therefore, a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof is invented, is made that a kind of taste is good, nutrition is high and has intelligence development Masses' chocolate cream for being easy to receive of brain tonic, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing function, the problem of being those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is with the Chinese medicine of Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily and arillus longan five tastes integration of drinking and medicinal herbs Normal juice is made using decocting method in primary raw material, is condensed into extract medicinal extract, is made that a kind of taste is good, nutrition is high and has intelligence development strong Brain, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing function masses be easy to receive chocolate cream.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the component including following parts by weight:
Radix Astragali is leguminous mongolian scutellaria Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) The dry root of Bge.var.mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao or Astragalus membranacus A.membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge..It is yellow Stilbene is sweet in flavor, slightly warm in nature.Returns spleen, lung channel have the effect of tonifying Qi and lifting yang, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, inducing diuresis for removing edema, shengjin nourishing.Radix Astragali is Dual-purpose of drug and food substance, containing a variety of active ingredients such as saponin(e, polysaccharide, flavones, have enhancing body's immunity, liver protection it is anti-inflammatory, Anti-aging, antifatigue, raising memory and other effects.Radix Astragali can also improve cerebral insufficiency, improve memory.Pharmacological evaluation table Bright: mouse drinks 30% Astragalus membranaceus 15 days, plays the role of reinforcing learning and memory of little mouse, is conducive to mouse brain to information Storage effect.
Fructus lycii is the dry mature fruit of Solanaceae Lycium fructus lycii Lycium barbarumL.Its nature and flavor is sweet, flat, returns Liver and kidney channel, nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head.Fructus lycii has various health care functions, is dual-purpose of drug and food substance, contains carbohydrate, amino The Multiple components such as acid, microelement, alkaloids and inorganic salts, wherein polysaccharides is to play the main work of its pharmacological action Property ingredient.Fructus lycii has the effects that raising immune function, liver-nourishing and eyesight-improving, anti-aging, antitumor, raising memory, wherein The special nutrient compositions such as the zeaxanthine, the physalin that contain make it have extraordinary health-care efficacy.
Radix Astragali being capable of effective anti-aging with fructus lycii: polysaccharides rich in fructus lycii, beta carotene, vitamin E, Selenium and flavonoids etc., these substances have preferable antioxidation.Fructus lycii is suitable for eating throughout the year simultaneously, often drinks Body constitution can be improved, the sleeping problems such as have difficulty in going to sleep bad for sleep quality have certain relaxation effect.Fructus lycii Collocation Radix Astragali can not only improve memory, moreover it is possible to improve learning ability, student and office worker is suitble to often to drink.
Lotus seeds are the dry mature seed of nymphaeaceae plant lotus Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn..It is sweet in flavor, puckery, property It is flat, returns spleen, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Lotus seeds have the effect of tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, stop-band, kidney-nourishing arresting seminal emission, mental-tranquilization, are usually used in splenasthenic diarrhea, Leukorrhagia, spermatorrhea, palpitation and insomnia.Lotus seeds are dual-purpose of drug and food substances, and Semen Nelumbinis polysaccharide is one of lotus seeds main active, modern pharmacology Show that lotus seeds have cancer-resisting, blood pressure lowering, soothe the nerves, the functions such as anti-aging.Herbal cuisine lotus seeds Pigs Hearts soup intelligence promoting and tranquilization, enriches blood Nourishing heart.Suitable for having no peace of mind, palpitation of palpitating with fear, amnesia loses intelligence, the diseases such as failure of memory.
Lily is liliaceous plant lily Lilium brownii F.E.Brown var.viridulum Baker.), rolls up The dry meat scale leaf of red L.lancifolium Thunb., Lilium tenuifolium L.pumilum DC., it is sweet in flavor, micro-, it is cold in nature, return heart, Lung channel;There is the function of Yin nourishing and lung moistening, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, cough-relieving apophlegmatic, it is slow for treating dry cough due to yin deficiency, overstrain cough hemoptysis, pulmonary abscess, the elderly Property bronchitis, neurasthenia, insomnia palpitaition, the diseases such as absent-minded.Lily is dual-purpose of drug and food substance, removes shallow lake rich in It is also more containing polysaccharide, alkaloid, saponin(e etc. outside the nutriments such as powder, protein, fat, amino acid, vitamin and microelement Kind bioactive ingredients, have good health-care effect.
Lotus seeds and lily compatibility are mainly used for treating insufficiency of heat-mind, the diseases such as insomnia forgetfulness.Lotus seeds lily gruel is a kind of common Han nationality medicinal food, belong to dietotherapy gruel.Lily plays the role of tonifying lung moistening lung, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, eliminates fatigue and moisten dryness and relieve cough.Lotus seeds There are mental-tranquilization, strengthening spleen, tonifying kidney.Curing mainly night sleeps dreaminess, insomnia, amnesia, restlessness and thirst, pain in the loins flaccidity of lower limbs, dysfunction of vision and hearing etc. Disease.
Arillus longan is the aril of sapindaceous plant longan Dimocarpus longan Lour., also known as dried longan pulp, taste Sweet, warm-natured, return heart, the spleen channel have the effect of blood-enrich, enhancing memory.Arillus longan contains glucose abundant, sucrose and albumen Matter etc., iron-content is also higher, hemoglobin regeneration can be promoted to enrich blood while improving thermal energy, supplementing the nutrients.Experiment The study found that dried longan pulp (dried longan) is in addition to having benefiting action to whole body, and it is particularly advantageous to brain cell, memory can be enhanced, eliminated Fatigue.Furthermore arillus longan also has effects that tranquilizing the mind.Arillus longan contains the elements such as a large amount of iron, potassium, can promote hemoglobin Regeneration to treat because of anaemia caused by palpitaition, palpitation, insomnia, amnesia.2.5mg is up to containing niacin in longan (dried longan) (every 100g) can be used for dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia or even psychiatric disorder etc. caused by treating nicotinic acid deficiency.
Longan and lotus seeds compatibility have the effect of heat clearing and tranquillizing heart tonifying improving eyesight tonifying spleen, and assistant more has the work of invigorating the blood with longan With.
Wherein, chocolate has good effect to focusing on, reinforcing memory and improving intelligence.Chocolate is simultaneously Energy alleviation is depressed, makes one excited.Furthermore the catechuic acid energy strengthen immunity contained in chocolate, pre- anti-cancer, interference are swollen The blood supply of tumor.
Five kinds of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs with benefiting qi and nourishing blood, tranquilizing and allaying excitement, brain healthy are added in the present invention on the basis of chocolate Medicinal material, be processed into that flavor taste popular with consumers is unique, nutritive value is higher, have both the chocolate of health-care efficacy.This Chocolate in invention can releive mood, be convenient for carrying and simply eaten, be suitable for most of crowds, have biggish market.
Further, the chocolate includes the component of following parts by weight:
A kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, comprising the following steps:
(1) dry Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily and arillus longan are crushed respectively, obtains the powder of each medicinal material;
(2) astragalus membranaceus powder, medlar powder, lotus nut starch, lily root flour and longan digested tankage are subjected to water extraction respectively, then are filtered And concentration, respectively obtain the extract medicinal extract of each component;
(3) cocoa liquor that investment parts by weight are 35-40 parts in grinder, 18-20 parts of cocoa butter, 3-4 parts Cocoa power and 14-16 parts of granulated sugar powder are ground into sticky chocolate matrix, and the chocolate matrix are poured into mold, system At outer shell spill pedestal, each component extract medicinal extract that step (2) is obtained, according to 5-7 parts of Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract, 5-7 parts of Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract, 3-5 parts of Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract, 3-5 parts of Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract, Arillus Longan extract leaching The mixing of the weight part ratio that 4-6 part of cream obtains chocolate center medicinal extract, and the chocolate center medicinal extract is poured into described In outer shell spill pedestal, the chocolate matrix is recycled to cover, freeze setting, demoulding, drying, disinfection.
Further, the step of preparing the Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract in step (2) are as follows: by the astragalus membranaceus powder and drinking water Mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:20-25, impregnate 2-3 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction Twice, 2-3 hours each;And filter while hot, filtrate collects supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;The supernatant that will be extracted twice After liquid mixing, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form the Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract.
Further, the step of preparing the Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract in step (2) are as follows: by the medlar powder and drink Mixed with water with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:15-20, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heating extract, It extracts twice, it is 1.5-2 hours each;And filter while hot, filtrate collects supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;The institute that will be extracted twice After stating supernatant mixing, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form the Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract.
Further, the step of preparing the Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract in step (2) are as follows: by the lotus nut starch and drinking water Mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:20-25, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction Twice, 1.5-2 hours each;And filter while hot, filtrate collects supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;By extract twice it is described on After clear liquid mixing, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form the Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract.
Further, the step of preparing the Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract in step (2) are as follows: by the lily root flour and drinking water Mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:20-25, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 80 DEG C -90 DEG C heat extraction, extraction Twice, 2-2.5 hours each;And filter while hot, filtrate collects supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;By extract twice it is described on After clear liquid mixing, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form the Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract.
Further, the step of preparing the Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract in step (2) are as follows: by the longan digested tankage and drink Mixed with water with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:15-20, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heating extract, It extracts twice, it is 1.5-2 hours each;And filter while hot, filtrate collects supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;The institute that will be extracted twice Low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form the Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract after stating supernatant mixing.
The present invention extracts Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily and arillus longan respectively, then by the extract of each component Medicinal extract is mixed, and chocolate center is made.The present invention controls the temperature of extraction and concentration according to the characteristic of each component respectively Degree prevents effective component or active component for a long time by thermally labile, causes chemical destruction.Meanwhile each object in the present invention In the extraction process of matter effective component, solid-liquid ratio is when being extracted according to each component, what the viscosity of extracting solution determined, root class medicinal material and If extracting solution when being extracted with water containing the medicinal material more than polysaccharide can extract not exclusively less, in addition filtering and concentrating difficulty;If extracted Liquid measure is too big, waste of energy when improving less, and being concentrated to recovery rate.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolates And preparation method thereof, there is following technological merit:
(1) present invention is that the medicines such as Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily, arillus longan are added on the basis of former chocolate material The extract medicinal extract of homologous Chinese medicine is eaten, there is good brain healthy, mind-easing function, be that student and mental worker stop well Not busy food.
(2) preparation method of the invention is simple, requires process equipment relatively low.
(3) the features such as present invention has and is convenient for carrying compared with similar product, easily edible, can eat in all case.
(4) present invention is the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs substance that brain healthy is added on the basis of chocolate, and taste is good, is suitable for each Class crowd.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 5g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 7g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 4g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 5g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 6g; Chocolate 73g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 35g;Cocoa butter 18g;Cocoa power 4g; Granulated sugar powder 16g.
The preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, comprising the following steps:
(1) dry Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily and arillus longan are crushed respectively, obtains the powder of each medicinal material;
(2) it by astragalus membranaceus powder 100g and drinking water, is mixed, is impregnated 2 hours for the ratio of 1:20-25 with solid-liquid ratio, after It heats and extracts under the conditions of 100 DEG C, extract twice, 2 hours every time, wherein extraction for the first time plus 25 times of water, are extracted for the second time Add 20 times of water;And filter while hot, after filtrate stands 1 hour removal insoluble impurities, collect supernatant;It is upper by what is extracted twice After clear liquid mixing, the Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract to form 50g is concentrated in low-temperature reduced-pressure;
Medlar powder 100g and drinking water are mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:15-20, impregnate 1 hour, after Extraction is heated under the conditions of 90 DEG C, twice, 1.5 hours every time, first time extraction plus 20 times of water, second of extraction added 15 times for extraction Water;And filter while hot, filtrate stands 1 hour, collects supernatant after removing insoluble impurities;The supernatant extracted twice is mixed After conjunction, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form 50g Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract.
100g lotus nut starch and drinking water are mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:20-25, impregnate 1 hour, after 100 Extraction is heated under the conditions of DEG C, twice, 2 hours every time, first time extraction plus 25 times of water, second of extraction added 20 times for extraction Water;And filter while hot, filtrate stands 1 hour, collects supernatant after removing insoluble impurities;The supernatant extracted twice is mixed Afterwards, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form 50g Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract.
100g lily root flour and drinking water are mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:20-25, impregnate 1 hour, after 80 Extraction is heated under the conditions of DEG C, twice, 2.5 hours every time, first time extraction plus 25 times of water, second of extraction added 20 times for extraction Water;And filter while hot, filtrate stands 1 hour, collects supernatant after removing insoluble impurities;The supernatant extracted twice is mixed Afterwards, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to form 50g Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract.
100g longan digested tankage and drinking water are mixed with solid-liquid ratio for the ratio of 1:15-20, impregnate 1 hour, after Extraction is heated under the conditions of 90 DEG C, twice, 2 hours every time, first time extraction plus 20 times of water, second of extraction added 15 times for extraction Water;And filter while hot, filtrate stands 1 hour, collects supernatant after removing insoluble impurities;The supernatant extracted twice is mixed The Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract to form 50g is concentrated in low-temperature reduced-pressure afterwards.
(3) cocoa liquor that parts by weight are 35g is put into grinder;The cocoa butter of 18g;The cocoa power of 4g;16g's Granulated sugar powder is ground into sticky chocolate matrix, and chocolate matrix is poured into mold, and outer shell spill pedestal is made, will walk Suddenly each component extract medicinal extract that (2) obtain, according to Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract 5g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 7g;Lotus seeds extract Object medicinal extract 4g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 5g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 6g is mixed, and obtains chocolate center medicinal extract, and will Chocolate center medicinal extract is poured into outer shell spill pedestal, recycle chocolate matrix covering, freeze setting, demoulding, drying, Disinfection.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 7g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 5g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 3g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 4g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 6g; Chocolate 75g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 38g;Cocoa butter 18g;Cocoa power 3g; Granulated sugar powder 16g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 6g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 7g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 5g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 3g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 4g; Chocolate 75g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 38g;Cocoa butter 20g;Cocoa power 3g; Granulated sugar powder 14g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 5g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 5g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 3g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 3g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 4g; Chocolate 80g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 40g;Cocoa butter 20g;Cocoa power 4g; Granulated sugar powder 16g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment 5
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 7g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 7g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 5g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 5g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 6g; Chocolate 70g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 35g;Cocoa butter 18g;Cocoa power 3g; Granulated sugar powder 14g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment 6
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 6g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 6g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 4g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 4g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 5g; Chocolate 75g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 40g;Cocoa butter 18g;Cocoa power 3g; Granulated sugar powder 14g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Comparative example 1
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 2g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 8g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 5g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 2g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 10g;Chocolate 73g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 32g;Cocoa butter 20g;Cocoa power 2g;Granulated sugar powder 19g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Comparative example 2
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, the raw material of every 100g finished product are as follows: Astragalus Root P.E leaching Cream 10g;Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract 10g;Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract 2g;Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract 2g;Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract 15g;Chocolate 63g;Wherein chocolate is by following parts by weight at being grouped as: cocoa liquor 28g;Cocoa butter 15g;Cocoa power 2g;Granulated sugar powder 20g.Other technical characteristics in the present embodiment are identical in embodiment 1, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment 7
Applicant carries out physical and chemical index detection to the intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate that embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-2 is obtained, as a result As shown in table 1.
The physical and chemical index testing result of the different intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolates of table 1
Embodiment 8
With Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract, Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract, Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract, Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract and longan Meat extract medicinal extract be experimental factor, using mouthfeel as inspection target, to influence chocolate center proportion mouthfeel principal element into Row test, optimizes the optimum condition of chocolate center.In Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract, Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract, Semen Nelumbinis extract In 5 medicinal extract, Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract and longan meat extract medicinal extract factors, the pass of the influence primary and secondary sequence to chocolate center System is that Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract > Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract > Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract > Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract > lotus seeds extract Object medicinal extract, i.e., influencing maximum factor to intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate mouthfeel is Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract additive amount, followed by lily Extract medicinal extract additive amount, and influence the smallest to be Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract additive amount, and the optimum formula of chocolate center is Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract: Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract: Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract: Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract: Arillus Longan extract leaching Cream is 5:7:4:5:6.
According to embodiment 1, Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract, Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract, Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract, lily are extracted Intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate center is made in object medicinal extract and Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract, and 20 moral standings is looked for taste mouthfeel at random, expression mouthfeel It is moderate, it can be used as intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate center formula.
Embodiment 9
Carry out chocolate ingredient optimization when, with cocoa liquor, cocoa butter, cocoa power and granulated sugar powder be test because Element optimizes the optimum formula ratio of chocolate using mouthfeel as inspection target, wherein in cocoa liquor, cocoa butter, cocoa power and sand In 4 factors of Icing Sugar, the influence relationship to chocolate shell is cocoa liquor > granulated sugar powder > cocoa power > cocoa butter, i.e., to intelligence development Tranquilizing the mind chocolate mouthfeel influences the additive amount that maximum factor is cocoa liquor, the followed by additive amount of granulated sugar powder, and influences most Small is the additive amount of cocoa butter.The optimum formula of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate is cocoa liquor: cocoa butter: cocoa power: granulated sugar powder For 10:4:1:4.
According to embodiment 4, chocolate is made in cocoa liquor, cocoa butter, cocoa power and granulated sugar powder, looks for 20 people according to random Mouthfeel is tasted, expression mouthfeel is not fine and smooth enough, advanced optimizes mouthfeel based on this.
Embodiment 10
Applicant is extracted matching in Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract, Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract and the embodiment of the present invention 1 respectively 5 chocolate centers carry out in-vitro simulated brain healthy effect, and testing result is shown in Table 2.
The wherein foundation of external model: the method for the Ellman of improvement, principle are acetylcholinesterase (ACh E) catalysis Hydrolyze substrate acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI), the product iodate thiocholine hydrolyzed to form rapidly with two thiobis of color developing agent Nitrobenzoic acid (DTNB) reaction generates yellow product 5- sulfydryl -2- nitrobenzoic acid, which has light absorption at 412nm. Enzymatic reaction initial velocity is characterized in the steady-state process absorbance value OD value of enzymic catalytic reaction.
The measurement of sample activity: taking the PBS of 2840 μ L 100mmolL-1, is added the MgCl2 of 20 μ L 0.75M, and 37 DEG C 2min is preheated, the 50 μ L of DTNB of 100 μ L, ACh E20 μ L, 15mmolL-1 of sample are sequentially added, 15mmolL-1's ATCI 50 μ L, 37 DEG C of water-bath 20min, the SDS that 20 μ L 1% are added terminate reaction, survey it in the OD value of 412nm, be denoted as A Sample.Each sample makees 3 balances, is averaged.Since mixing medicinal extract extract has color more, so test while doing one Background rejection replaces ACh E with 20 μ L PBS, is denoted as A background.It replaces sample as blank using 100 μ L PBS, is denoted as A sky It is white.The following formula of the calculation method of inhibiting rate (1):
(1) in formula, ABlank--- replace sample as blank using 100 μ LPBS, the absorbance measured at 412nm;
ASample--- 100 μ L samples, the absorbance measured at 412nm is added;
ABackground--- to replace ACh E with 20 μ L PBS, the absorbance measured at 412nm.
2 intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate intelligence promoting and tranquilization effect external simulation test measurement result of table
Radix Astragali extractum inhibiting rate is 45.6% as shown in Table 2, and Fructus Lycii extractum inhibiting rate is 45.2%, the sandwich suppression of compatibility Rate processed is 50.7%, therefore the inhibition to acetylcholinesterase can be improved in the compatibility chocolate center medicinal extract in the present invention.Cause This this experiment be made chocolate to a certain extent good intelligence development the effect of.
Embodiment 11
The Kunming mouse male 60 that weight is 20g is taken, 3 groups, i.e. blank control group, model control group and chalk are divided into Power group, every group 20.Blank control group gives the physiological saline stomach-filling of 20mLkg-1 daily;Model control group sleep deprivation After 72h, the physiological saline stomach-filling of 20mLkg-1 is given daily;Chocolate group is after sleep deprivation 72h, daily stomach-filling intelligence development peace Refreshing chocolate 20mLkg-1, concentration are 1gmL-1 normal saline suspension.Grouping cage, drinking-water of freely ingesting, continuous 15 It, in next day after the last administration, each group mouse cervical dislocation is put to death, and takes brain on ice pan rapidly.After ice bath homogenate, supernatant is taken, Wherein dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT) and acetylcholine (Ach) and acetylcholine are measured by kit specification method The contents level of esterase (AchE).Concrete outcome is as shown in table 3, the data obtained mean standard deviationIt indicates, application 22.0 software of spss is for statistical analysis.Parameter is examined through LSD-t between group, and P < 0.05 is that there were significant differences, and P < 0.01 is to have pole Significant difference.
3 measurement result of table
As shown in Table 3, model control group has extremely significant sex differernce (P < 0.01) compared with blank control group, shows to make Mould success.Compared with model control group, dopamine (DA) content increases in chocolate group, has significant difference (P < 0.05), The content of serotonin (5-HT), which reduces, has significant difference (P < 0.05).Thus illustrate, chocolate prepared by the present invention There is good sedative action to sleep deprivation mouse.
Compared with model control group, acetylcholine (Ach) content increases in chocolate group, have significant difference (P < 0.05), the content of acetylcholinesterase (AchE) reduces, and has significant difference (P < 0.05), thus illustrates, the present invention is made Standby chocolate has good brain strengthening function to sleep deprivation mouse.
Embodiment 12
Sleep quality and brain healthy are positively correlated, and applicant calms the nerves to it according to the intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate in embodiment 1 Effect carries out human trial detection, investigates brain healthy indirectly, improves the effect of learning memory.Sleep quality is chosen in this experiment Bad 20 people of university student, method are to take within one day an intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, respectively on day 3, the 7th day, the 15th day, the Record whether its sleep state changes within 20 days, the 30th day.Their previous sleep states are recorded before experiment, exclude individual factor It influences.The results from vivo experiments of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate tranquilizing the mind effect is shown in Table 4.
4 intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate of table is calmed the nerves effect in vivo studies measurement result
As shown in Table 4, by foretasting experiment to 20 bad university students of sleep quality, after continuously taking 7 days, there is 35% Student sleep have improvement;After taking 15 days, there is 80% student's sleep to have improvement, after taking 20 days, there is 90% student to sleep Dormancy has improvement, it is known that the tranquilizing the mind effect that this product has to a certain extent.
The present disclosure provides a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof, the present invention adds on the basis of chocolate Enter with benefiting qi and nourishing blood, tranquilizing and allaying excitement, brain healthy 5 kinds of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs medicinal material, be processed into flavor popular with consumers It is unique in taste, nutritive value is higher, have both the chocolate of health-care efficacy.Intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate disclosed by the invention can releive the heart Feelings are convenient for carrying and simply eaten, are suitable for most of crowds, have biggish market.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
2. a kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chocolate includes following weight The component of number:
3. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1) dry Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, lotus seeds, lily and arillus longan are crushed respectively, obtains the powder of each medicinal material;
(2) astragalus membranaceus powder, medlar powder, lotus nut starch, lily root flour and longan digested tankage are subjected to water extraction respectively, then be filtered with it is dense Contracting, respectively obtains the extract medicinal extract of each component;
(3) cocoa liquor, cocoa butter, cocoa power, granulated sugar powder are put into, is ground by the formula rate in claim 2 in grinder Sticky chocolate matrix is worn into, and the chocolate matrix is poured into mold, outer shell spill pedestal is made, by step (2) The obtained each component extract medicinal extract is mixed according to the ratio in claim 1, obtains chocolate center medicinal extract, and will The chocolate center medicinal extract is poured into the outer shell spill pedestal, and the chocolate matrix is recycled to cover, and freezing is fixed Type, demoulding, drying, disinfection.
4. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that system in step (2) The step of standby Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract are as follows: carry out the astragalus membranaceus powder and drinking water for the ratio of 1:20-25 with solid-liquid ratio Mixing, impregnate 2-3 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction twice, it is 2-3 hours each;And mistake while hot Filter, filtrate collect supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;After the supernatant extracted twice is mixed, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to be formed The Astragalus Root P.E medicinal extract.
5. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that system in step (2) The step of standby Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract are as follows: by the medlar powder and drinking water with solid-liquid ratio be the ratio of 1:15-20 Mixed, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction twice, it is 1.5-2 hours each;And it takes advantage of Heat filtering, filtrate collect supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;After the supernatant extracted twice is mixed, low-temperature reduced-pressure concentration Form the Fructus lycii P.E medicinal extract.
6. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that system in step (2) The step of standby Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract are as follows: carry out the lotus nut starch and drinking water for the ratio of 1:20-25 with solid-liquid ratio Mixing, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction twice, it is 1.5-2 hours each;And mistake while hot Filter, filtrate collect supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;After the supernatant extracted twice is mixed, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to be formed The Semen Nelumbinis extract medicinal extract.
7. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that system in step (2) The step of standby Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract are as follows: carry out the lily root flour and drinking water for the ratio of 1:20-25 with solid-liquid ratio Mixing, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 80 DEG C -90 DEG C heat extraction, extraction twice, it is 2-2.5 hours each;And mistake while hot Filter, filtrate collect supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;After the supernatant extracted twice is mixed, low-temperature reduced-pressure is concentrated to be formed The Bulbus Lilii extract medicinal extract.
8. a kind of preparation method of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that system in step (2) The step of standby Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract are as follows: by the longan digested tankage and drinking water with solid-liquid ratio be the ratio of 1:15-20 Mixed, impregnate 1-2 hour, after under the conditions of 90 DEG C -100 DEG C heat extraction, extraction twice, it is 1.5-2 hours each;And it takes advantage of Heat filtering, filtrate collect supernatant after standing 1-2 hours;Shape is concentrated in low-temperature reduced-pressure after the supernatant extracted twice is mixed At the Arillus Longan extract medicinal extract.
CN201810897909.XA 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of intelligence promoting and tranquilization chocolate and preparation method thereof Pending CN109247413A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190122