CN109247087A - A kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109247087A
CN109247087A CN201811116061.9A CN201811116061A CN109247087A CN 109247087 A CN109247087 A CN 109247087A CN 201811116061 A CN201811116061 A CN 201811116061A CN 109247087 A CN109247087 A CN 109247087A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
fixed
block
motor
extension
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Granted
Application number
CN201811116061.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109247087B (en
Inventor
胡正鑫
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Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Priority to CN201811116061.9A priority Critical patent/CN109247087B/en
Publication of CN109247087A publication Critical patent/CN109247087A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • A01B49/025Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The problem being extended to arable land region area is not easy to the purpose of the present invention is to solve existing device, disclose a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area, including fixed case, colter, cross bar, fixture block, first motor, first fastening screw, guide ring, shaft, positioning ring, agitator disk, stirring block, connecting rod, link block, second motor, rotating disk, first rack gear, guide rod, second rack gear, fixed link, first helical spring, sliding block, fixed plate, second helical spring, locating rod, step on block, first roller devices, locating rod, locating piece, vertical bar and push rod.The setting that the present invention passes through first motor, the agitator disk for conveniently making shaft drive downside is rotated, stirring block is beaten quickly to the arable soil after ploughing through to spread, consequently facilitating the arable land region of extension colter, by the way that the second motor is arranged, manpower can be replaced to carry out arable soil by electric power loose, save the labour physical strength of worker.

Description

A kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to agriculture technology field, in particular to a kind of with the mechanical agricultural of extension arable land region area Plough.
Background technique
Soil can not only be improved by ploughing, and deepened topsoil, destroyed plant diseases and insect pests, remove weeds, also have and retain and conserve soil moisture, defend drought The effect of flood, the growth of the soft suitable plant root of soil property and the absorption of nutrient can be made by ploughing.
It is mainly ploughed the tools such as machinery using plough, shovel or large size when ploughing to arable land at present, but using big Type plough machine when, be generally mainly used on the arable land of large area, the more wasteful resource when the ploughing machine of small area uses increases Add use cost, and when to ploughing on the soil surface with some out-of-flatnesses or with acclive complicated landform, machine of ploughing Also can not drive into, thus to influence user carry out using, to reduce the use scope of device, people also using plough, But existing plough relies primarily on user's arm strength and pulls, it is prolonged to work, it will to increase the tired degree of worker, also Device when in use, need user it is repeated multiple times make plough extension furrow width, efficiency compares bottom, and effect of ploughing Difference, device also when in use, need user bend over on arable land crushed stone or weeds be purged, increase user Labour physical strength, to influence working efficiency, device also when in use, is not provided with roller devices, and user is needed to shoulder Tool of ploughing, very inconvenient, therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area to solve The above problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of with extension arable land region area Mechanical agricultural plough.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area, including fixed case, the fixed case left side are fixed Colter is installed, middle side part is fixedly installed with the first fixed frame on the fixed case, is fixedly mounted on the right side of first fixed frame There is cross bar, fixture block is fixedly installed on the right side of the cross bar, first motor, the first motor and card are provided on the right side of the fixture block First fastening screw is installed, middle side part is fixedly installed with guide ring, the guide ring middle part under the first motor between block It is socketed with shaft, the shaft is fixedly connected with first motor, and positioning ring is equipped between the shaft and fixed case, described fixed Position ring is fixedly connected with fixed case, and the shaft lower end is fixedly installed with agitator disk, and the stirring panel surface is uniformly fixedly mounted There is a stirring block, the first fixed block is fixedly installed on the right side of the first motor, the is fixedly installed on the right side of first fixed block Two fixed frames, the second fixed frame downside are fixedly installed with connecting rod, and the connecting rod lower end is fixedly installed with link block, institute It states and is fixedly installed with the second motor on the downside of link block, rotating disk, the rotation dish cart are fixedly installed with before second motor Face half cycle is fixedly installed with the first rack gear, is fixedly installed with guide rod on the right side of the fixed case, the guide rod upper surface is fixed The second rack gear corresponding with the first rack gear is installed, the guide rod right end is equipped with fixed link, and the fixed link left side is solid Dingan County is equipped with the first helical spring, and first helical spring left end is fixedly installed with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixed with guide rod Connection, the fixed link lower end is fixedly installed with fixed plate, is fixedly installed with the second fixed block before the fixed plate, and described the It is fixedly installed with the second helical spring on the upside of two fixed blocks, locating rod, the positioning are socketed with inside second helical spring Bar upper end, which is fixedly installed with, steps on block, and the block of stepping on is fixedly connected with the second helical spring, and the fixed plate lower surface is symmetrically fixed First roller devices are installed, locating rod is fixedly installed with before the fixed case, locating rod surface fixing sleeve is connected to fixed Position block, the locating piece upside are fixedly installed with vertical bar, and inclination is fixedly installed with push rod on the right side of the vertical bar, and the push rod is another End is fixedly installed with handle, is fixedly installed with the second roller devices on the left of the fixed case lower surface.
Preferably, the fixed link is slidably matched with guide rod.
Preferably, the length of the guide rod is longer than the width of fixed link.
Preferably, the shaft is rotatably assorted with guide ring, positioning ring and fixed case respectively.
Preferably, the locating rod is slidably matched with the second fixed block.
Preferably, the locating rod end is pyramidal structure.
Preferably, being fixedly installed with the electric power storage with first motor and the second electrical connection of motor inside the fixed case Pond.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is conveniently rotated the agitator disk of shaft drive downside, makes stirring block by the setting of first motor Quickly the arable soil after ploughing through is beaten and is spread, consequently facilitating the arable land region of extension colter, accelerates working efficiency, when saving work Between, and arable land surface is rotated in advance by the way that the cooperation using agitator disk and stirring rod is convenient, it can be quickly to arable land The weeds on surface or stone are purged, and are shut down when avoiding colter big by extraneous resistance, are guaranteed the progress of work, while Preferably colter can be protected, to extend the service life of device, by the way that the second motor is arranged, add the first rack gear With the cooperation of the second rack gear, manpower can be replaced to carry out arable soil by electric power loose, to save the labour body of worker Power is pushed by the first roller devices of setting and the second roller devices convenient for users to position of the labour-saving to device, non- Chang Shiyong, by the setting of the second helical spring, to can be conveniently user to locating rod conveniently to block offer thrust is stepped on It quickly pulls up, avoids the need for user and bend over to operate, it is easy to operate, and reasonable design, easy operation, meet social demand, is worth It obtains and is promoted to agricultural plough technical field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the second fixed frame and the second motor of the invention.
Label declaration: 1, colter, the 2, first fixed frame, 3, cross bar, 4, fixture block, the 5, first fastening screw, 6, first motor, 7, the first fixed block, the 8, second fixed frame, 9, push rod, 10, handle, the 11, second motor, 12, rotating disk, the 13, first rack gear, 14, sliding block, the 15, first helical spring, 16, fixed link, 17, guide rod, 18, step on block, 19, fixed plate, the 20, first idler wheel dress It sets, 21, locating rod, the 22, second fixed block, the 23, second helical spring, the 24, second rack gear, 25, fixed case, 26, locating rod, 27, it is set to block, 28, stirring block, 29, agitator disk, the 30, second roller devices, 31, guide ring, 32, positioning ring, 33, shaft, 34, Vertical bar, 35, connecting rod, 36, link block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2:
A kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area, including fixed case 25,25 left side of fixed case It is fixedly installed with colter 1, middle side part is fixedly installed with the first fixed frame 2,2 right side of the first fixed frame on the fixed case 25 It is fixedly installed with cross bar 3, fixture block 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cross bar 3, first motor 6, institute are provided on the right side of the fixture block 4 It states and the first fastening screw 5 is installed between first motor 6 and fixture block 4, the lower middle side part of the first motor 6 is fixedly installed with guiding Ring 31 is socketed with shaft 33 in the middle part of the guide ring 31, and the shaft 33 is fixedly connected with first motor 6, the shaft 33 with Positioning ring 32 is installed, the shaft 33 is matched with the rotation of guide ring 31, positioning ring 32 and fixed case 25 respectively between fixed case 25 It closes, the positioning ring 32 is fixedly connected with fixed case 25, and 33 lower end of shaft is fixedly installed with agitator disk 29, the agitator disk 29 surfaces are uniformly fixedly installed with stirring block 28, are fixedly installed with the first fixed block 7 on the right side of the first motor 6, and described first It is fixedly installed with the second fixed frame 8 on the right side of fixed block 7, connecting rod 35, the company are fixedly installed on the downside of second fixed frame 8 35 lower end of extension bar is fixedly installed with link block 36, and the second motor 11, the fixed case are fixedly installed on the downside of the link block 36 It is fixedly installed with the battery with first motor 6 and the electric connection of the second motor 11 inside 25, consolidates before second motor 11 Dingan County is equipped with rotating disk 12, and the 12 surface half cycle of rotating disk is fixedly installed with the first rack gear 13, consolidates on the right side of the fixed case 25 Dingan County is equipped with guide rod 17, and 17 upper surface of guide rod is fixedly installed with second rack gear 24 corresponding with the first rack gear 13, 17 right end of guide rod is equipped with fixed link 16, and the length of the guide rod 17 is longer than the width of fixed link 16, the fixation Bar 16 is slidably matched with guide rod 17, and the first helical spring 15, first spiral are fixedly installed on the left of the fixed link 16 15 left end of spring is fixedly installed with sliding block 14, and the sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with guide rod 17, and 16 lower end of fixed link is fixed Fixed plate 19 is installed, the second fixed block 22 is fixedly installed with before the fixed plate 19, is consolidated on the upside of second fixed block 22 Dingan County is equipped with the second helical spring 23, is socketed with locating rod 21,21 end of locating rod inside second helical spring 23 For pyramidal structure, the locating rod 21 is slidably matched with the second fixed block 22, and 21 upper end of locating rod, which is fixedly installed with, steps on block 18, the block 18 of stepping on is fixedly connected with the second helical spring 23, and 19 lower surface of fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with the first rolling Wheel apparatus 20 is fixedly installed with locating rod 26 before the fixed case 25, and the 26 surface fixing sleeve of locating rod is connected to locating piece 27, vertical bar 34 is fixedly installed on the upside of the locating piece 27, inclination is fixedly installed with push rod 9 on the right side of the vertical bar 34, described to push away 9 other end of bar is fixedly installed with handle 10, is fixedly installed with the second roller devices 30 on the left of 25 lower surface of fixed case.
Colter 1: being inserted into inside soil by operating procedure first, makes the second roller devices 30, agitator disk 29, the first idler wheel dress It sets 20 to contact with arable land surface, then user, which steps on downwards, steps on block 18, makes to step on the second helical spring 23 of extruding of block 18, press at this time Contract the second helical spring 23, is inserted into locating rod 21 inside soil, then connects battery, make first motor 6 and the second motor 11 work, after the second motor 11 drives the rotation rotation half cycle of rotating disk 13, it will make the first rack gear 13 and the second rack gear 24 contacts, the first rack gear 13 drives the second rack gear 24 to slide to the right at this time, and guide rod 17 will also be made to pull fixed case 25 to the right It is mobile, make colter 1 to stirring while having sliding to soil, while when colter 1 stirs soil to the right, first motor 6 Also agitator disk 29 and stirring block 28 will be driven to rotate by shaft 33, the weeds or stone that plough on surface is turned in advance Dynamic cleaning, is conducive to the protection to colter 1, however will make sliding block 14 and fixed link 16 while guide rod 17 slides to the right First helical spring 15 is squeezed, however when rotating disk 12 drives the first rack gear 13 far from the second rack gear 24, the first spiral shell Rotation spring 15 will will push sliding block 14 and move downward, and guide rod 17 is made to push fixed case 25 and colter 1 to left sliding is done, and at this time the One motor 6 will be carried out rotation by agitator disk 29 and stirring block 28 that shaft 33 drives, the soil after stirring to colter 1 and be dredged Pine, to be conducive to region when extension is plowed, by first motor 6 and the second motor more than 11 times cooperations, consequently facilitating making Colter more than 1 time soil is stirred, it is easy to operate, the labour physical strength of user is saved, is carried out in the soil to other positions When stirring, user, which loosens, steps on block 18, so that the promotion of the second helical spring 23 is stepped on block 18 and moves upwards, locating rod 21 is extracted, is made User can pull unit, so that device is rolled to the position that do not stir on the ground by the first idler wheel 20 and the second idler wheel 30, Block 18 is stepped in secondary step on downwards, locating rod 21 is inserted into inside soil, so that colter 1 is repeated upside operation, meet social demand, be worth It obtains and is promoted to agricultural plough technical field.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as in this hair All by the protection of Patent Law in bright scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area, including fixed case (25), it is characterised in that: described solid To determine to be fixedly installed with colter (1) on the left of case (25), middle side part is fixedly installed with the first fixed frame (2) on the fixed case (25), It is fixedly installed with cross bar (3) on the right side of first fixed frame (2), is fixedly installed with fixture block (4) on the right side of the cross bar (3), it is described It is provided with first motor (6) on the right side of fixture block (4), the first fastening screw is installed between the first motor (6) and fixture block (4) (5), middle side part is fixedly installed with guide ring (31) under the first motor (6), is socketed with shaft in the middle part of the guide ring (31) (33), the shaft (33) is fixedly connected with first motor (6), is equipped with positioning between the shaft (33) and fixed case (25) Ring (32), the positioning ring (32) are fixedly connected with fixed case (25), and shaft (33) lower end is fixedly installed with agitator disk (29), agitator disk (29) surface is uniformly fixedly installed with stirring block (28), is fixedly installed on the right side of the first motor (6) First fixed block (7), the first fixed block (7) right side are fixedly installed with the second fixed frame (8), second fixed frame (8) Downside is fixedly installed with connecting rod (35), and connecting rod (35) lower end is fixedly installed with link block (36), the link block (36) downside is fixedly installed with the second motor (11), is fixedly installed with rotating disk (12) before second motor (11), described Rotating disk (12) surface half cycle is fixedly installed with the first rack gear (13), is fixedly installed with guide rod on the right side of the fixed case (25) (17), guide rod (17) upper surface is fixedly installed with the second rack gear (24) corresponding with the first rack gear (13), described to lead It is equipped with fixed link (16) to bar (17) right end, is fixedly installed with the first helical spring (15), institute on the left of the fixed link (16) It states the first helical spring (15) left end to be fixedly installed with sliding block (14), the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with guide rod (17), institute It states fixed link (16) lower end to be fixedly installed with fixed plate (19), is fixedly installed with the second fixed block before the fixed plate (19) (22), it is fixedly installed with the second helical spring (23) on the upside of second fixed block (22), in second helical spring (23) Portion is socketed with locating rod (21), and locating rod (21) upper end, which is fixedly installed with, to be stepped on block (18), described to step on block (18) and the second spiral shell Rotation spring (23) is fixedly connected, and fixed plate (19) lower surface is symmetrically fixedly installed with the first roller devices (20), described solid Determine to be fixedly installed with locating rod (26) before case (25), locating rod (26) surface fixing sleeve is connected to locating piece (27), described It is fixedly installed with vertical bar (34) on the upside of locating piece (27), inclination is fixedly installed with push rod (9) on the right side of the vertical bar (34), described to push away Bar (9) other end is fixedly installed with handle (10), is fixedly installed with the second roller devices on the left of fixed case (25) lower surface (30)。
2. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Fixed link (16) is stated to be slidably matched with guide rod (17).
3. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The length for stating guide rod (17) is longer than the width of fixed link (16).
4. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Shaft (33) is stated to be rotatably assorted with guide ring (31), positioning ring (32) and fixed case (25) respectively.
5. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Locating rod (21) is stated to be slidably matched with the second fixed block (22).
6. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating locating rod (21) end is pyramidal structure.
7. a kind of mechanical agricultural plough with extension arable land region area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the battery for being fixedly installed with inside fixed case (25) and being electrically connected with first motor (6) and the second motor (11).
CN201811116061.9A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Mechanical agricultural plough with expanded ploughing area Expired - Fee Related CN109247087B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811116061.9A CN109247087B (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Mechanical agricultural plough with expanded ploughing area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811116061.9A CN109247087B (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Mechanical agricultural plough with expanded ploughing area

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CN109247087A true CN109247087A (en) 2019-01-22
CN109247087B CN109247087B (en) 2021-06-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619667A1 (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-03-03 Huard Sa Improvement to agricultural tools for reworking ploughing
GB2309622A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-06 Hardy Harding Anthony William An agricultural earth working implement
CN201797712U (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-04-20 薛同才 Agricultural plowing and rotary tilling machine
CN107046831A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 苏加强 Turn over plough collator in a kind of agriculture field of highly effective and safe
CN107637205A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-30 梁嘉慧 A kind of new cultivator
CN107710929A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-23 白城师范学院 A kind of agricultural tillage machinery device that plows

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619667A1 (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-03-03 Huard Sa Improvement to agricultural tools for reworking ploughing
GB2309622A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-06 Hardy Harding Anthony William An agricultural earth working implement
CN201797712U (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-04-20 薛同才 Agricultural plowing and rotary tilling machine
CN107046831A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 苏加强 Turn over plough collator in a kind of agriculture field of highly effective and safe
CN107710929A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-23 白城师范学院 A kind of agricultural tillage machinery device that plows
CN107637205A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-30 梁嘉慧 A kind of new cultivator

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