CN217564039U - Winter wheat fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winter wheat fertilizer injection unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom four corners of base all rotates and installs the walking wheel, and the top left side fixedly connected with top of base is the fertilization case that the opening set up, the top fixedly connected with case lid of fertilization case, the top right side fixedly connected with battery of base, the bottom right side of base are inlayed and are equipped with the mechanism of ploughing, and the bottom inner wall of fertilization case is established to the toper structure, and the bottom intercommunication of fertilization case is fixed with row's material pipe, and the bottom of arranging the material pipe extends to the below of base. The utility model discloses be convenient for stir the mixture to fertilizer before fertiliziing automatically, do not need personnel to mix alone, be convenient for when fertiliziing automatically to arrange the material pipe and disclose the pressure mediation, can effectually reduce the risk that the material pipe blockked up of fertilization in-process, improve row's material stability, and be convenient for turn over to soil after fertiliziing, do not need personnel's exclusive use to turn over the device and turn over and plough, improve work efficiency, satisfy the user demand.

Description

Winter wheat fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilization equipment technical field especially relates to a winter wheat fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The winter wheat is planted in a slightly warm place, generally, the winter wheat is sowed in the last ten days of 9 months to 10 months, in order to improve the yield of the wheat, a fertilizing device is sometimes needed to fertilize the winter wheat, the conventional fertilizing device mainly comprises a movable base and a fertilizing box, mixed solid fertilizer is poured into the fertilizing box, the fertilizer is discharged through the fertilizing box to perform fertilizing operation, the conventional fertilizing device does not have the function of automatically poking, pressing and dredging a discharging pipe during fertilization, the phenomenon of blockage of the discharging pipe is easy to occur in the fertilizing process, most of the conventional devices are manually poked, the working efficiency is low, the function of automatically stirring and mixing the fertilizer before fertilization is not realized, the function of automatically plowing is not realized after fertilization, the conventional mode that a plowing device is needed to be independently used for plowing again is low, the use requirement cannot be met, and therefore the winter wheat fertilizing device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a winter wheat fertilizing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a winter wheat fertilizing device comprises a base, wherein walking wheels are rotatably installed at four corners of the bottom of the base, a fertilizing box with an opening at the top is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a box cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizing box, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a plowing mechanism is embedded at the right side of the bottom of the base, the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizing box is of a conical structure, a discharging pipe is communicated and fixed at the bottom of the fertilizing box, the bottom end of the discharging pipe extends to the lower side of the base, a blocking mechanism is movably contacted with the bottom of the discharging pipe and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, a rotating rod is arranged in the fertilizing box, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of case lid, driving motor's output shaft bottom and the top fixed connection of bull stick, the top left side of case lid is inlayed and is equipped with the inlet pipe that is linked together with the incasement portion that fertilizies, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the bottom of bull stick, sliding sleeve is equipped with the elastic pressure mechanism of poking in the rectangular channel, the bottom of the elastic pressure mechanism of poking extends to the below of bull stick, fixedly connected with installation pole between the front side inner wall of fertilization case and the rear side inner wall, the installation pole rotates the cover and establishes on the bull stick, the right side fixedly connected with circulation actuating mechanism of the pressure mechanism is poked to the elasticity, the bottom fixed connection of circulation actuating mechanism and installation pole, turn over the mechanism, shutoff mechanism and driving motor all with battery electric connection.

Preferably, the tilling mechanism includes embedding the first electric telescopic handle of fixing in the base bottom, and the output shaft bottom end fixedly connected with U-shaped pole of first electric telescopic handle rotates between the front side inner wall of U-shaped pole and the rear side inner wall and installs the tilling roller, and the rear side fixedly connected with first motor of U-shaped pole, the output shaft front end of first motor and the rear end fixed connection of tilling roller, first electric telescopic handle and first motor all with battery electric connection.

Preferably, the plugging mechanism comprises an L-shaped plugging plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plugging plate is in movable contact with the bottom end of the discharge pipe, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the right end of an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the L-shaped plugging plate, and the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the elastic poking and pressing mechanism comprises a rectangular poking rod which is sleeved in the rectangular groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the rectangular poking rod extends to the lower part of the rotating rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the rectangular poking rod and the inner wall of the top of the rectangular groove, and stirring dredging blades are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the rectangular poking rod.

Preferably, the circular driving mechanism comprises a circular block fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, the bottom of the circular block is arranged to be an inclined plane, the circular block is sleeved on the rotating rod, the right side of the rectangular poking rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the top of the cross rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, a ball is embedded into the top end of the extrusion rod, and the ball is in movable contact with the right side of the bottom of the circular block.

Preferably, the bottom right side of base has seted up first groove, and the front side and the rear side in first groove all establish to the opening, offer the first dress hole of inlaying that is used for the first electric telescopic handle of fixed mounting on the top inner wall in first groove.

Preferably, a first circular hole is formed in the top of the mounting rod, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod.

Preferably, a second circular hole is formed in the top of the box cover, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, the right side of the base is fixedly connected with two obliquely arranged handle rods, and the top ends of the two handle rods are fixedly connected with the same transverse handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses be convenient for stir the mixture to fertilizer automatically before fertilizeing, do not need personnel to mix alone, be convenient for when fertilize automatically to arrange the material pipe disclose the pressure mediation, can effectually reduce the risk that the material pipe blockked up is arranged to the fertilization in-process, improve and arrange material stability, and be convenient for plough soil after fertilizeing, do not need personnel's exclusive use to plough the device and plough, improve work efficiency, satisfy the user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a winter wheat fertilizing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the round block of the winter wheat fertilizing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 100. a base; 101. fertilizing box; 102. a box cover; 1. a storage battery; 2. a first electric telescopic rod; 3. a U-shaped rod; 4. a plowing roller; 5. a drive motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. A stirring rod; 8. a rectangular poking and pressing rod; 9. a rectangular groove; 10. a spring; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. An L-shaped plugging plate; 13. a second electric telescopic rod; 14. mounting a rod; 15. a circular block; 16. A cross bar; 17. an extrusion stem; 18. stirring and dredging the leaves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a winter wheat fertilizing device comprises a base 100, walking wheels are rotatably mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 100, two obliquely arranged handle rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the base 100, the top ends of the two handle rods are fixedly connected with the same horizontal handle, the whole device is conveniently pushed to move by the cooperation of the handle rods and the walking wheels, a fertilizing box 101 with an opening at the top is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 100, a box cover 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizing box 101, a storage battery 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 100, a ploughing mechanism is embedded at the right side of the bottom of the base 100 and comprises a first electric telescopic rod 2 embedded and fixed at the bottom of the base 100, a first groove is formed at the right side of the bottom of the base 100, and the front side and the rear side of the first groove are both provided with openings, a first embedded hole for fixedly mounting a first electric telescopic rod 2 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first groove, a U-shaped rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 2, a plowing roller 4 is rotatably mounted between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped rod 3, the plowing roller 4 consists of a rotating rod and a plurality of plowing rods, third circular holes are formed in the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped rod 3 respectively, a third bearing is fixedly sleeved in each third circular hole, a pin shaft is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring of each third bearing, one end, close to each other, of two front and rear opposite pin shafts is fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod respectively, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the U-shaped rod 3, the front end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the pin shaft positioned on the rear side, and the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the first motor are both electrically connected with a storage battery 1;

the bottom inner wall of the fertilizing box 101 is of a conical structure, the bottom of the fertilizing box 101 is communicated and fixed with a discharge pipe 11, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11 extends to the lower side of a base 100, a through hole for fixedly mounting the discharge pipe 11 is formed in the top of the base 100, a blocking mechanism is movably contacted with the bottom of the discharge pipe 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 100, the blocking mechanism comprises an L-shaped blocking plate 12, the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped blocking plate 12 is movably contacted with the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11, a second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 100, the right end of an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the right side inner wall of the L-shaped blocking plate 12, and the second electric telescopic rod 13 is electrically connected with a storage battery 1;

a rotating rod 6 is arranged in the fertilizing box 101, a plurality of stirring rods 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 6, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of a box cover 102, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 6, a second circular hole is formed in the top of the box cover 102, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, the inner side of an inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 5, a feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the fertilizing box 101 is embedded in the left side of the top of the box cover 102, a rectangular groove 9 is formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod 6, an elastic poking and pressing mechanism is arranged in the rectangular groove 9 in a sliding sleeve mode, a spring 10 is fixedly connected between the top end of the elastic poking and pressing mechanism and the top inner wall of the rectangular groove 6, stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the rectangular poking and pressing rod 8, the bottom end of the rectangular poking and the rotating rod 8 extends to the inner wall of the rear side of the rotating rod 6, a first mounting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 6, and a first rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole 14;

the right side fixedly connected with circulation actuating mechanism of depression bar 8 is disclosed to the rectangle, circulation actuating mechanism and the bottom fixed connection of installation pole 14, wherein circulation actuating mechanism includes circular block 15 of fixed connection in installation pole 14 bottom, the bottom of circular block 15 is established to the inclined plane, circular block 15 cover is established on bull stick 6, wherein first perforation has been seted up at circular block 15's top, bull stick 6 is located first perforation and contactless with first fenestrate inner wall, the right side fixedly connected with horizontal pole 16 of depression bar 8 is disclosed to the rectangle, the top fixedly connected with extrusion stem 17 of horizontal pole 16, the top of extrusion stem 17 is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, ball and the bottom right side movable contact of circular block 15, the utility model discloses be convenient for stir the mixture to fertilizer before the fertilization voluntarily, do not need personnel to mix alone, be convenient for poking pressure mediation to row material pipe 11 automatically when the fertilization, can effectually reduce the risk that row material pipe 11 blockked up in the fertilization process, improve row material stability, and be convenient for ploughing soil after the fertilization, do not need the exclusive use and plough the device and plough, improve work efficiency, satisfy the user demand.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applying device is used, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer applying box 101 through the feeding pipe, the driving motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the stirring rods 7 to rotate to stir and mix the fertilizer in the fertilizer applying box 101, and the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer applying box 101 to be stirred, so that the fertilizer applying device does not need to be mixed by a person independently, and is convenient for the person to use;

then, four walking wheels are matched through a transverse handle to facilitate the movement of the whole device, when fertilizing is carried out, a second electric telescopic rod 13 is started in the forward direction, an output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 13 drives an L-shaped plugging plate 12 to move rightwards, plugging of a discharge pipe 11 is relieved while the L-shaped plugging plate 12 moves rightwards, fertilizer in the fertilizing box 101 is discharged from the discharge pipe 11 under the action of self gravity, a rectangular poking rod 8 is driven to rotate while a rotating rod 6 rotates, the rectangular poking rod 8 drives a stirring and dredging blade 18 to rotate, the rectangular poking rod 8 drives an extrusion rod 17 to rotate through a cross rod 16 while rotating, the extrusion rod 17 drives a ball to rotate, the ball extrudes an inclined plane of a circular block 15 when rotating the ball for the first half circle by taking the rectangular poking rod 8 as a circle center, and the ball is driven to move downwards by the reactive force of extrusion, the ball drives the rectangular poking rod 8 to slide downwards in the rectangular groove 9 sequentially through the extrusion rod 17 and the cross rod 16, the rectangular poking rod 8 slides downwards in the rectangular groove 9 and stretches the spring 10, when the ball rotates for the second half circle, the extrusion force on the circular block 15 is gradually released, the spring 10 in the stretching state drives the rectangular poking rod 8 to move upwards, the ball continuously rotates by taking the rectangular poking rod 8 as the center, the rectangular poking rod 8 circularly moves upwards, the rectangular poking rod 8 drives the two stirring and dredging blades 18 to circularly move upwards and downwards, the rectangular poking rod 8 and the stirring and dredging blades 18 rotate and circularly move upwards and poke and dredge the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 11, so that the discharge of the fertilizer is assisted, the plugging risk of the discharge pipe 11 in the fertilization process can be effectively reduced by automatically poking, and dredging the discharge stability is improved;

forward start first electric telescopic handle 2 in the fertilization, the output shaft of first electric telescopic handle 2 passes through 3 drives of U-shaped pole and turns over the plough roller 4 and move down to when contacting with ground, stops first electric telescopic handle 2, starts first motor immediately, and first motor drives and turns over plough roller 4 and rotate and plough the soil after the fertilization, through the mode of ploughing the soil after fertilizing, does not need personnel to use alone to turn over the device and plough, improves work efficiency.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected" and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediary, and a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a winter wheat fertilizer injection unit, including base (100), the walking wheel is installed all to the bottom four corners of base (100) rotation, the fertilization case (101) that the top left side fixedly connected with top of base (100) set up for the opening, a serial communication port, the top fixedly connected with case lid (102) of fertilization case (101), the top right side fixedly connected with battery (1) of base (100), the bottom right side of base (100) is inlayed and is equipped with the mechanism of ploughing, the bottom intercommunication of fertilization case (101) is fixed with row material pipe (11), the bottom of arranging material pipe (11) extends to the below of base (100), the bottom movable contact of arranging material pipe (11) has a shutoff mechanism, the bottom fixed connection of shutoff mechanism and base (100), be equipped with bull stick (6) in fertilization case (101), the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of puddlers (7) of bull stick (6), the top fixedly connected with driving motor (5) of case lid (102), the output shaft bottom of driving motor (5) is connected with the top fixed connection of bull stick (6), the top left side of the top of box (101) is equipped with the feeding pipe (6), the elastic mounting pole (9) that the inside embedding of rectangle case lid (9) is connected with the fertilization case lid (9), the elastic mounting is pressed to the inner wall (9) and is seted up the front side of the elastic mounting mechanism (14), the elastic mounting mechanism (9) is pressed down, the elastic mounting mechanism (14) of the fertilization case, the elastic mounting mechanism, the fertilization case (9) is pressed, the elastic mounting mechanism (9) is connected with the bottom side that the fertilization case (6) is inlayed and is pressed down, the elastic mounting mechanism that the bottom is connected with the fertilization case (6) The installation rod (14) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod (6), the right side of the elastic poking and pressing mechanism is fixedly connected with a circulating driving mechanism, the circulating driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation rod (14), and the plowing mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the driving motor (5) are electrically connected with the storage battery (1).

2. The winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the ploughing mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod (2) embedded and fixed at the bottom of the base (100), the bottom end of the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod (3), a ploughing roller (4) is rotatably mounted between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped rod (3), the rear side of the U-shaped rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the ploughing roller (4), and the first electric telescopic rod (2) and the first motor are both electrically connected with a storage battery (1).

3. The winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the blocking mechanism comprises an L-shaped blocking plate (12), the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped blocking plate (12) is movably contacted with the bottom end of the discharging pipe (11), the bottom of the base (100) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (13), the right end of the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the L-shaped blocking plate (12), and the second electric telescopic rod (13) is electrically connected with the storage battery (1).

4. The winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the elastic poking and pressing mechanism comprises a rectangular poking and pressing rod (8) which is slidably sleeved in the rectangular groove (9), the bottom end of the rectangular poking and pressing rod (8) extends to the lower part of the rotating rod (6), a spring (10) is fixedly connected between the top end of the rectangular poking and pressing rod (8) and the inner wall of the top part of the rectangular groove (9), and stirring and dredging blades (18) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the rectangular poking and pressing rod (8).

5. The winter wheat fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein the circular driving mechanism comprises a circular block (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (14), the bottom of the circular block (15) is provided with an inclined surface, the circular block (15) is sleeved on the rotating rod (6), the right side of the rectangular poking rod (8) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (16), the top of the cross rod (16) is fixedly connected with a squeezing rod (17), the top end of the squeezing rod (17) is embedded with a ball, and the ball is movably contacted with the right side of the bottom of the circular block (15).

6. A winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom right side of the base (100) is provided with a first groove, the front side and the rear side of the first groove are both provided with openings, and the top inner wall of the first groove is provided with a first embedded hole for fixedly mounting the first electric telescopic rod (2).

7. The winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first circular hole is formed in the top of the mounting rod (14), a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod (6).

8. The winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second circular hole is formed in the top of the box cover (102), a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, and the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor (5).

9. A winter wheat fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two obliquely arranged handle bars are fixedly connected to the right side of the base (100), and the same transverse handle is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two handle bars.

Images