CN218587609U

CN218587609U - Seedling planting digging device

Info

Publication number: CN218587609U
Application number: CN202223093529.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范鹤鸣; 张中良
Original assignee: Hubei Liangpin Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Liangpin Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field specifically is a seedling planting digging device, which comprises a bracket, the support top is provided with the motor that just reverses, be provided with the lead screw on the motor that reverses, a lateral symmetry of lead screw is provided with the deflector, be provided with lifting unit on the lead screw, lifting unit keeps away from one side of deflector is provided with the fixed plate, be provided with the connecting rod on the driving piece, the periphery of connecting rod is provided with the blade, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the drill bit, the bottom of support is provided with the dead lever, the back symmetry of support is provided with the handle, the below of handle is provided with the pulley, rotates through the motor that reverses and drives the lead screw and rotates, makes the slider can follow the long direction reciprocating motion of pole of lead screw along with the rotation of lead screw, and then need not the manpower when having realized the drill bit and press and keep the downstream, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency.

Description

Seedling planting digging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field specifically is a stock growing digging device.

Background

The nursery stock is a seedling with root system and trunk, and the seedling cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock no matter the age or the size before the nursery is out. The seedling types are divided into seedling, vegetative propagation, transplanting and bed-keeping. With the increasing development of planting technology, many trees growing directly on seedling, such as mango, lychee, longan, carambola, loquat, olive, chinese chestnut, apple, pear, cherry, etc., are necessary to be supplemented during pit digging during seedling planting, and all seedling planting and management must be established after pit digging and planting.

However, the digging device for planting nursery stock in the traditional garden construction on the market has the following problems during digging:

1. the conventional pit digging equipment drives a drill bit to rotate by a power part, and then applies downward force to the pit digging equipment through manpower to ensure that the drill bit keeps moving downwards when rotating so as to ensure that a pit with a proper depth is dug, so that time and labor are wasted for operation, the working efficiency is low, and the vibration sense in the pit digging process brings discomfort to an operator;

2. the pit digging equipment needs to be carried aiming at different planting fields, but the existing pit digging equipment is relatively large in size and relatively inconvenient to move;

3. when digging a pit, because power part drives the drill bit and rotates, can produce great vibrations when contacting with ground, lead to equipment to appear rocking easily, can make the equipment of digging a pit appear turning on one's side when serious, have the potential safety hazard.

In view of this, we propose a seedling planting digging device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a seedling planting digging device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a seedling planting digging device, includes the support, the support top is provided with positive reverse motor, be provided with the lead screw on the positive reverse motor, a lateral symmetry of lead screw is provided with the deflector, be provided with lifting unit on the lead screw, lifting unit keeps away from one side of deflector is provided with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with the driving piece, be provided with the connecting rod on the driving piece, the periphery of connecting rod is provided with the blade, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the drill bit, the bottom of support is provided with the dead lever, the back symmetry of support is provided with the handle, the below of handle is provided with the pulley.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a sliding block, connecting plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block respectively, connecting rods are arranged between the connecting plates, mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the connecting plates, a connecting shaft is arranged on the mounting plates, and a roller is movably arranged on the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the slider is located on the lead screw and is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the slider, the connecting plate on the front side is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the connecting plate on the rear side is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the connecting plates.

Preferably, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft close to the guide plate is rotatably provided with the roller, the rollers are arranged on two sides of the guide plate and can freely slide on the surface of the guide plate, and the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket.

Preferably, the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly arranged above the support, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support.

Preferably, the upper end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the lower end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the blade is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the connecting rod and is in a spiral shape, and the drill bit is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the handle is fixedly arranged at the back of the support, the pulley is fixedly connected with the support, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the support, and the bottom of the fixed rod is conical.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the motor that just reverses, set up the lead screw on the output shaft of the motor that just reverses, be provided with lifting unit on the lead screw, rotate through the motor that reverses and drive the lead screw and rotate, because slider and lead screw threaded connection among the lifting unit, along with the rotation of lead screw make the slider can be along the pole length direction reciprocating motion of lead screw, meanwhile, make the driving piece realize the up-and-down motion through the cooperation of roller and deflector, and then need not the manpower when having realized the drill bit rotation and press and keep the downstream, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency;

2. the utility model has the advantages that the bracket is arranged, the handle and the pulley are arranged at the back of the bracket, when the device needs to be moved, the bracket can be inclined through the handle, then the device can be moved by utilizing the pulley at the back, and the bracket can be placed right to stand when the device does not need to be moved, so that the pit digging work can be started, and the problem that the existing pit digging equipment is not convenient to move is solved;

3. the utility model discloses a bottom at the support sets up the dead lever to the bottom of dead lever is coniform, is in the state of standing when the work of beginning digging pit when the support, and the bottom of ground can be pricked into to the bottom of dead lever, has guaranteed that this device still can remain stable when producing vibrations.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a seedling planting and pit digging device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting assembly of the seedling planting and pit digging device of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a support structure of the digging device for planting nursery stocks;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a nursery stock plants blade structure sketch map of digging device.

In the figure: 1. a support; 11. a guide plate; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a handle; 14. a pulley; 2. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 21. a screw rod; 3. a lifting assembly; 31. a slider; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a connecting rod; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a connecting shaft; 36. a roller; 4. a fixing plate; 41. a drive member; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a blade; 44. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention details the above technical solution by the following embodiments:

the utility model provides a seedling planting digging device, which comprises a bracket 1, support 1 top is provided with just reverse motor 2, be provided with lead screw 21 on just reverse motor 2, one side symmetry of lead screw 21 is provided with deflector 11, be provided with lifting unit 3 on the lead screw 21, one side that lifting unit 3 kept away from deflector 11 is provided with fixed plate 4, the bottom of fixed plate 4 is provided with driving piece 41, be provided with connecting rod 42 on the driving piece 41, the periphery of connecting rod 42 is provided with blade 43, the bottom of connecting rod 42 is provided with drill bit 44, the bottom of support 1 is provided with dead lever 12, the back symmetry of support 1 is provided with handle 13, the below of handle 13 is provided with pulley 14, through setting up just reverse motor 2, set up lead screw 21 on the output shaft of just reverse motor 2, be provided with lifting unit 3 on the lead screw 21, just reverse motor 2 through the bearing connection rotates and drives lead screw 21 to rotate, because slider 31 and the threaded connection of lead screw 21 in the lifting unit 3, make slider 31 can follow the pole length direction motion of lead screw 21 rotation, meanwhile, make 41 realize the up-and down motion of driving piece through 36 and realized that the drill bit 44 rotates, the power of the labor-saving has kept, the effort of the work of the roller is carried out the effort of having improved.

As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 of this embodiment includes the slider 31, both sides all are provided with connecting plate 32 around the slider 31, be provided with connecting rod 33 between the connecting plate 32, the both ends symmetry of connecting plate 32 is provided with mounting panel 34, be provided with even axle 35 on the mounting panel 34, the epaxial activity of even is provided with roller 36, it rotates to drive lead screw 21 when making positive and negative rotating electrical machines 2 rotate through setting up lifting assembly 3, thereby realized lifting assembly 3's lift, and then it keeps downstream to have realized that the drill bit 44 need not the manpower to press when rotating, time saving and labor saving, and work efficiency is improved.

The slider 31 is located the lead screw 21 and with lead screw 21 threaded connection, the fixed both sides that set up in the front and back of slider 31 of connecting plate 32, the connecting plate 32 and the fixed plate 4 fixed connection that are located the front side, the connecting plate 32 and the mounting panel 34 fixed connection that are located the rear side, the fixed connecting rod 33 that is provided with between the connecting plate 32, it rotates to drive lead screw 21 through positive and negative motor 2 rotation, because slider 31 and the lead screw 21 threaded connection in the lifting unit 3, along with the rotation of lead screw 21 makes slider 31 can follow the long direction reciprocating motion of pole of lead screw 21, thereby drive connecting plate 32 up-and-down motion.

The side of the mounting plate 34 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 35, one end of the connecting shaft 35 close to the guide plate 11 is rotatably provided with a roller 36, the two sides of the guide plate 11 are respectively provided with the roller 36, the roller 36 can freely slide on the surface of the guide plate 11, the guide plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the support 1, when the forward and reverse motor 2 rotates, the screw rod 21 is driven to rotate, so that the lifting assembly 3 is driven to move up and down, and the driving piece 41 is driven to move up and down through the matching of the roller 36 and the guide plate 11.

As a preferred embodiment, the forward and reverse rotation motor 2 implemented in this market is fixedly arranged above the bracket 1, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 2 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 21, the screw rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1, and the screw rod 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 2 by arranging the forward and reverse rotation motor 2, so that the screw rod 21 can be driven to rotate when the forward and reverse rotation motor 2 rotates.

The upper end and the fixed plate 4 fixed connection of driving piece 41, the lower extreme and the connecting rod 42 fixed connection of driving piece 41, the fixed periphery that sets up at connecting rod 42 of blade 43, blade 43 is the heliciform, thereby drill bit 44 and connecting rod 42's bottom fixed connection can drive connecting rod 42 through driving piece 41 and rotate and drive blade 43 and drill bit 44 and rotate, it is more convenient to dig a pit through drill bit 44 and heliciform blade 43.

The handle 13 is fixedly arranged at the back of the support 1, the pulley 14 is fixedly connected with the support 1, the fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected with the support 1, the bottom of the fixed rod 12 is conical, the support 1 can be inclined through the handle 13 when the device needs to be moved, then the device can be moved by utilizing the pulley 14 at the back, and the support 1 can be erected to start pit digging work when the device does not need to be moved; when the support 1 is in a standing state and begins to dig a pit, the bottom of the fixing rod 12 can be pricked into the ground, so that the device can still keep stable when vibration is generated.

When the device is used, firstly, the bracket 1 is kept in a standing state, the bottom of the fixed rod 12 is pricked into the ground, then the driving part 41 is started, the driving part 41 can drive the connecting rod 42 to rotate through the driving part 41, so as to drive the blade 43 and the drill bit 44 to rotate, then the forward and reverse motor 2 is started, the forward and reverse motor 2 rotates to drive the screw rod 21 to rotate, as the sliding block 31 in the lifting assembly 3 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 21, the sliding block 31 can reciprocate along the rod length direction of the screw rod 21 along with the rotation of the screw rod 21, meanwhile, the driving part 41 can move up and down through the matching of the roller 36 and the guide plate 11, further, the drill bit 44 does not need to be pressed by human power to keep moving downwards, after pit digging is finished, the bracket 1 can be inclined through the handle 13, and then the device can be moved by utilizing the pulley 14 on the back.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling planting digging device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: support (1) top is provided with just reversing motor (2), be provided with lead screw (21) on just reversing motor (2), one side symmetry of lead screw (21) is provided with deflector (11), be provided with lifting unit (3) on lead screw (21), lifting unit (3) are kept away from one side of deflector (11) is provided with fixed plate (4), the bottom of fixed plate (4) is provided with driving piece (41), be provided with connecting rod (42) on driving piece (41), the periphery of connecting rod (42) is provided with blade (43), the bottom of connecting rod (42) is provided with drill bit (44), the bottom of support (1) is provided with dead lever (12), the back symmetry of support (1) is provided with handle (13), the below of handle (13) is provided with pulley (14).

2. The seedling planting and pit digging device of claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (3) include slider (31), both sides all are provided with connecting plate (32) around slider (31), be provided with connecting rod (33) between connecting plate (32), the both ends symmetry of connecting plate (32) is provided with mounting panel (34), be provided with even axle (35) on mounting panel (34), even axle (35) go up the activity and are provided with roller (36).

3. The nursery stock planting digging device of claim 2, characterized in that: slider (31) are located on lead screw (21) and with lead screw (21) threaded connection, connecting plate (32) are fixed to be set up both sides around slider (31), are located the front side connecting plate (32) with fixed plate (4) fixed connection, be located the rear side connecting plate (32) with mounting panel (34) fixed connection, be fixed between connecting plate (32) and be provided with connecting rod (33).

4. A seedling planting and pit digging device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the side of the mounting plate (34) is fixedly provided with the connecting shaft (35), one end, close to the guide plate (11), of the connecting shaft (35) is rotatably provided with the roller (36), the two sides of the guide plate (11) are respectively provided with the roller (36), the roller (36) can freely slide on the surface of the guide plate (11), and the guide plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the support (1).

5. The seedling planting and pit digging device of claim 1, wherein: the positive and negative rotation motor (2) is fixedly arranged above the support (1), an output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor (2) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (21), and the screw rod (21) is rotatably arranged on the support (1).

6. The seedling planting and pit digging device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of driving piece (41) with fixed plate (4) fixed connection, the lower extreme of driving piece (41) with connecting rod (42) fixed connection, blade (43) are fixed to be set up the periphery of connecting rod (42), blade (43) are the heliciform, drill bit (44) with the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod (42).

7. The seedling planting and pit digging device of claim 1, wherein: the handle (13) is fixedly arranged on the back of the support (1), the pulley (14) is fixedly connected with the support (1), the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected with the support (1), and the bottom of the fixing rod (12) is conical.