CN109238816A - More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil - Google Patents
More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109238816A CN109238816A CN201811094244.5A CN201811094244A CN109238816A CN 109238816 A CN109238816 A CN 109238816A CN 201811094244 A CN201811094244 A CN 201811094244A CN 109238816 A CN109238816 A CN 109238816A
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/86—Retarding cake deposition on the filter during the filtration period, e.g. using stirrers
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial sizes more in hybrid deposit or soil, including stirred filter box, the bottom of stirred filter box is equipped with waste liquid collecting box, silt separating mechanism and micro- plastics separation collection mechanism are connected between stirred filter box and waste liquid collecting box, upper and lower scouring mechanism is equipped in stirred filter box, silt separating mechanism is connected to deposit disengagement chamber with the port of micro- plastics separation collection mechanism, micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes being connected to deposit disengagement chamber, micro- plastic collection tubes connect micro- plastics collection box, the bottom of micro- plastics collection box is connected to waste liquid collecting box, multiple micro- plastic filtering nets being spaced apart from each other are equipped in micro- plastics collection box, the mesh aperture of multiple micro- plastic filtering nets is gradually reduced from close to stirred filter box to far from stirred filter box, by micro- plastics of different-grain diameter Particle entrapment is online in corresponding micro- plastic filter, has achieved the effect that the micro- plastic grain synchronous acquisition separation of more partial sizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental pollution monitoring separation equipment, more partial sizes are micro- in especially a kind of hybrid deposit or soil
Plastics separated in synchronization device.
Background technique
Micro- plastics (Microplastics) refer to that diameter is not more than the plastic particles of 5mm, it has also become international extensive concern
One of hot issue.2014, it is urgently to be resolved that micro- plastic pollution is included in the whole world for the first time by first united nations environment conference (UNEP1)
One of ten overall situation problems.2015, the micro- plastics in ocean were included in environment and the second largest section of ecological science research field by UNEP2
Knowledge topic, and with Global climate change, ozone depletion and Ocean acidification become that global scientist pays close attention to jointly side by side it is great complete
Ball environmental problem.
In some personal cleaning articles such as bath oil, facial cleanser, toothpaste and some cosmetics such as eye shadow, mascara, moisturizings
The plastic microbead based on polyethylene and polypropylene material, Jin Ertong are artificially added in the personal care articles such as frost, in production process
It crosses food chain and potential hazard is caused to fresh water and marine ecosystems even human health.Bulk plastic rubbish is in degradation process
Also a large amount of plastic particles can be generated, these plastic particles enter rivers,lakes and seas by rubbish, soil and surface water cycle approach
In waters, micro- plastic pollution is caused.Due to said circumstances, need to study micro- plastics form, the concentration etc. in soil, just
It needs us as needed, acquires micro- plastic sample in soil, and detect the content of micro- plastics, be that the ecological environment of soil is protected
Shield and micro- plastic pollution, which are administered, provides detection data.Since the detection of micro- plastic grain pollution is started late, acquires equipment and adopt
Accuracy and science are also lacked in set method.Acquisition equipment is also more original and falls behind, such as micro- plastics in soil
Grain acquisition, which is one, is worth the problem of improving, and generally carries out on single-stage strainer when now micro- plastics separate in the soil, different
There is no suitable devices to synchronize separation when micro- plastic grain separation of partial size, causes separative efficiency low, but also deposit
Halfway problem is separated with micro- plastic grain in silt.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve defect of the existing technology, provide in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil
More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil, including stirred filter box, stirring
The bottom of Rose Box is equipped with waste liquid collecting box, and silt separating mechanism and micro- plastics are connected between stirred filter box and waste liquid collecting box
Separation collection mechanism, the middle part of stirred filter box are equipped with primary filtration network, and upper and lower scouring mechanism is equipped in stirred filter box, primary
The inner cavity of stirred filter box is divided into deposit introduction chamber and deposit disengagement chamber by filter screen, the silt separating mechanism and micro-
The port of plastics separation collection mechanism is connected to deposit disengagement chamber；
Vacuum tube is connected on the waste liquid collecting box, the end of vacuum tube connects vacuum pump；
The top of the stirred filter box connects water inlet pipe, and upper and lower scouring mechanism includes the rotation being arranged on water inlet pipe
Set, the top and bottom of turning set are equipped with rolling bearing, and the inner ring of rolling bearing is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe, turning set
Be fixedly connected with the outer ring of rolling bearing, the circumferential surface of turning set be equipped with it is multiple wash away water pipe, wash away the inner hollow of water pipe and
The circumferential surface of one end sealing, water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet, and the inner wall of turning set and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe surround intake antrum, flush water
The port of pipe is connected to intake antrum, and the upper surface or lower surface for washing away water pipe are equipped with multiple apopores, washes away the left side of water pipe
Or right side is equipped with apopore.
Further, micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes being connected to deposit disengagement chamber, micro-
Plastic collection tubes connect micro- plastics collection box, and the bottom of micro- plastics collection box is connected to waste liquid collecting box, in micro- plastics collection box
Equipped with multiple micro- plastic filtering nets being spaced apart from each other.
Further, micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes being connected to deposit disengagement chamber, micro-
Plastic collection tubes connect micro- plastics collection box, and the bottom of micro- plastics collection box is connected to waste liquid collecting box, in micro- plastics collection box
Equipped with multiple micro- plastic filtering nets being spaced apart from each other, micro- plastics collection box is spliced by multistage frame unit, adjacent frame list
The junction of member disposes micro- plastic filtering net, and frame unit includes vertical bucket wall, and the both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with connection
Portion and lower interconnecting piece are connect by upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece fastly between the vertical bucket wall of adjacent frame unit.
Further, in micro- plastics collection box multiple micro- plastic filtering nets mesh aperture from close to stirred filter box to
It is gradually reduced far from stirred filter box.
Further, the silt separating mechanism includes being connected to the deposit disengagement chamber and the silt of waste liquid collecting box is led
The junction of pipe, silt conduit and deposit disengagement chamber is equipped with silt strainer, is connected on silt conduit by the first triple valve anti-
Wash tub pipe.
Further, the end of the water inlet pipe connects water supplying pipe, and water supplying pipe connects backwash water pipe by water flow controller
And water inlet pipe.
Further, the junction of micro- plastic collection tubes and deposit disengagement chamber is equipped with preliminary strainer, micro- plastic collection
Pipe is equipped with control valve.
Further, the mesh aperture of silt strainer is less than the mesh aperture of micro- plastic filtering net.
Further, the bottom of the waste liquid collecting box connects waste liquid discharge pipe.
The invention has the benefit that connecting silt separating mechanism between the stirred filter box and waste liquid collecting box of the equipment
With micro- plastics separation collection mechanism, the middle part of stirred filter box is equipped with primary filtration network, is equipped with rabbling mechanism in stirred filter box,
The inner cavity of stirred filter box is divided into deposit introduction chamber and deposit disengagement chamber by primary filtration network, silt separating mechanism and micro-
The port of plastics separation collection mechanism is connected to deposit disengagement chamber, and silt separating mechanism picks the tiny sand grain in soil
It removes, micro- plastic grain in soil enters in micro- plastics separation collection mechanism, multiple micro- plastic filters in micro- plastics collection box
The mesh aperture of net is gradually reduced from close to stirred filter box to far from stirred filter box, and micro- plastic grain of different-grain diameter is cut
It is online to stay in corresponding micro- plastic filter, has achieved the effect that the micro- plastic grain synchronous acquisition separation of more partial sizes, has improved soil
In micro- plastic grain acquire separative efficiency；
In addition, being equipped with upper and lower scouring mechanism in stirred filter box, multiple water pipes that wash away are driven to rotate and rush by high pressure water
The upper side and lower side of brush primary filtration network achievees the purpose that the separation of micro- plastic grain and silt cleaning, is mentioned by high pressure water
The power for for washing away drives without motor, whole environmental protection, energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is outer surface schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of water inlet pipe of the present invention and turning set；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of micro- plastics collection box in the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of micro- plastics collection box in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil, including
The bottom of stirred filter box 1, stirred filter box 1 is equipped with waste liquid collecting box 2, connects between stirred filter box 1 and waste liquid collecting box 2
The middle part of silt separating mechanism and micro- plastics separation collection mechanism, stirred filter box 1 is equipped with primary filtration network 3, stirred filter box 1
Interior to be equipped with upper and lower scouring mechanism 18, the inner cavity of stirred filter box 1 is divided into deposit introduction chamber 4 and deposition by primary filtration network 3
Object disengagement chamber 5, silt separating mechanism are connected to deposit disengagement chamber 5 with the port of micro- plastics separation collection mechanism.
Micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes 6 being connected to deposit disengagement chamber 5, micro- plastic collection tubes
The 6 micro- plastics collection boxes 7 of connection, the bottom of micro- plastics collection box 7 are connected to waste liquid collecting box 2, are equipped in micro- plastics collection box 7 more
A micro- plastic filtering net 8 being spaced apart from each other, wherein the mesh aperture of multiple micro- plastic filtering nets 8 is from leaning in micro- plastics collection box 7
Nearly stirred filter box 1 is gradually reduced to far from stirred filter box 1.
Silt separating mechanism include be connected to deposit disengagement chamber 5 and waste liquid collecting box 2 silt conduit 9, silt conduit 9 with
The junction of deposit disengagement chamber 5 is equipped with silt strainer 10, passes through the first triple valve 11 connection backwash water pipe on silt conduit 9
12。
Further, the top of stirred filter box 1 connects water inlet pipe 13, and the end of water inlet pipe 13 connects water supplying pipe 14, supplies water
Pipe 14 has triple valve or four-way by the connection of water flow controller 15 backwash water pipe 12 and water inlet pipe 13, water flow controller 15
The function of valve, and the flow velocity or hydraulic pressure of adjustable water flow, the specific structure of water flow controller 15 are not done in this application
Detailed description, water flow controller 15 can be obtained by market purchasing, the connection of micro- plastic collection tubes 6 and deposit disengagement chamber 5
Place is equipped with preliminary strainer 16, and micro- plastic collection tubes 6 are equipped with control valve 17.
Further, the mesh aperture of silt strainer 10 is less than the aperture of minimum mesh in micro- plastic filtering net 8；It washes away up and down
The turning set 181 on water inlet pipe 13 is arranged in mechanism 18, and the top and bottom of turning set 181 are equipped with rolling bearing 182, rotation
The inner ring of bearing 182 is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe 13, and turning set 181 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of rolling bearing 182, rotation
The circumferential surface of set 181 washes away water pipe 183 equipped with multiple, washes away the inner hollow of water pipe 183 and one end seals, the week of water inlet pipe 13
Face is equipped with water inlet, and the inner wall of turning set 181 and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe 13 surround intake antrum 184, wash away the port of water pipe 183
It is connected to intake antrum 184, wherein the upper surface and/or lower surface for washing away water pipe 183 are equipped with multiple apopores 185, apopore
185 towards primary filtration network 3, and the left side or right side for washing away water pipe 183 are equipped with apopore 186, the inner ring of rolling bearing 182
Sealant is coated with the junction of water inlet pipe 13, so that the both sides sealing of intake antrum 184 is entered in high pressure water flow and washed away
After in water pipe 183, while water flow is from 185 high speed ejection of apopore of the upper surface and/or lower surface of washing away water pipe 183,
Water flow can also be sprayed from the apopore 186 on the left side or right side for washing away water pipe 183, due to washing away the left side of water pipe 183
Only one side is equipped with apopore 186 in face and right side, and in this case, the left and right stress for washing away water pipe 183 will not be uniform,
Under the deboost effect for washing away 183 side water flow of water pipe, washing away water pipe 183 be can be rotated, and be washed away just to reach rotation
The effect of grade filter screen 3.
Further, vacuum tube 21 is connected on waste liquid collecting box 1, the end of vacuum tube 21 connects vacuum pump, waste liquid collecting box 1
Bottom connect waste liquid discharge pipe 22, waste liquid discharge pipe 22 with switch.
When the device operates, deposit/soil sample is added from the top of stirred filter box 1 first, sample enters
The deposit introduction chamber 4 of waste liquid collecting box 1 opens water inlet pipe 13 by water flow controller 15, and water inlet pipe 13 is towards waste liquid collecting box 1
Water filling, while starting vacuum pump, the control valve 17 in micro- plastic collection tubes 6 is closed, the switch on waste liquid discharge pipe 22 is closed, beats
Opening the first triple valve 11 keeps silt conduit 9 and waste liquid collecting box 2 to be connected, and after vacuum pump startup, waste liquid collecting box 2 is to stirred
Filter box 1 generates suction, the stone in stirred filter box 1, and the biggish sundries such as sawdust is trapped in deposit by primary filtration network 3 and leads
Enter in chamber 4, and the silt and micro- plastic hybrid in sample enter deposit disengagement chamber 5, due in micro- plastic collection tubes 6
Control valve 17 close, the silt mixture in deposit disengagement chamber 5 is inhaled into silt conduit 9 and enters waste liquid collecting box
In 2, micro- plastic grain in deposit disengagement chamber 5 is greater than sand grain so being trapped in deposit disengagement chamber by silt strainer 10
In 5, due to the smaller easy blocking silt strainer 10 of sand grain, at this point it is possible to further rotate the tune on the first triple valve 11
Section station closes the pipeline between silt conduit 9 and waste liquid collecting box 2, and silt conduit 9 and backwash water pipe 12 is kept to connect
It is logical, while rotary water current controller 15 is connected to backwash water pipe 12 with water supplying pipe 14, at this point, the water in backwash water pipe 12
It flows into stirred filter box 1 and backward erosion is carried out to silt strainer 10, eliminated until silt strainer 10 blocks, back flush is complete
Cheng Hou rotates the first triple valve 11 and water flow controller 15, closes backwash water pipe 12, keeps silt conduit 9 and waste collection
Case 2 is connected to, and further repeats the removing work of the above silt, back flush repeatedly replaces with silt clearing process until deposit
Silt in disengagement chamber 5, which is removed, to be completed, and after the completion of silt is removed, is closed silt conduit 9 by the first triple valve 11, is opened simultaneously
Control valve 17 keeps micro- plastic collection tubes 6 unimpeded, and micro- plastic hybrid in deposit disengagement chamber 5 passes through micro- plastic collection tubes 6
It enters in micro- plastics collection box 7, due to being equipped with multiple micro- plastic filtering nets 8 being spaced apart from each other in micro- plastics collection box 7,
In, the mesh aperture of multiple micro- plastic filtering nets 8 is from close to stirred filter box 1 to separate agitation and filtration in micro- plastics collection box 7
Case 1 is gradually reduced, and therefore, micro- plastic grain of the different-grain diameter entered in micro- plastics collection box 7 is trapped within corresponding micro-
Plastic filter is online, has achieved the effect that the micro- plastic grain synchronous acquisition separation of more partial sizes, after micro- plastics are collected separation, has closed
Vacuum pump, the end cap for opening stirred 1 top of filter box take out stone, and the biggish sundries such as waddy, opening waste liquid discharge pipe 22 will
Waste liquid discharge in waste liquid collecting box 2.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 4-6, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, micro- plastics collection box 7 is by multistage frame unit
71 are spliced, and the junction of adjacent frame unit 71 disposes micro- plastic filtering net 8, and frame unit 71 includes vertical bucket wall 72,
The both ends of vertical bucket wall 72 are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece 73 and lower interconnecting piece 74, lead between the vertical bucket wall of adjacent frame unit 71
It crosses interconnecting piece 73 and lower interconnecting piece 74 connects fastly, connection type can be to be threadedly coupled or being clamped, and the benefit of this structure exists
In the quantity of micro- plastic filtering net 8 in micro- plastics collection box 7 can arbitrarily change, and after the collection of the micro- plastics of completion, micro-
Plastics collection box 7 can be removed quickly, and the micro- plastic grain for taking out that each layer strainer is collected into micro- plastics collection box 7 is facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outside", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " right sides " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this hair
Bright and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (9)
1. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil, including stirred filter box, stirred
The bottom of filter box is equipped with waste liquid collecting box, which is characterized in that silt seperator is connected between stirred filter box and waste liquid collecting box
Structure and micro- plastics separation collection mechanism, the middle part of stirred filter box are equipped with primary filtration network, are equipped with upper undershoot in stirred filter box
The inner cavity of stirred filter box is divided into deposit introduction chamber and deposit disengagement chamber, the silt by brush mechanism, primary filtration network
Separating mechanism is connected to deposit disengagement chamber with the port of micro- plastics separation collection mechanism；
Vacuum tube is connected on the waste liquid collecting box, the end of vacuum tube connects vacuum pump；
The top of the stirred filter box connects water inlet pipe, and upper and lower scouring mechanism includes the turning set being arranged on water inlet pipe, turns
The top and bottom of dynamic set are equipped with rolling bearing, and the inner ring of rolling bearing is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe, turning set with turn
The outer ring of dynamic bearing is fixedly connected, and the circumferential surface of turning set washes away water pipe equipped with multiple, washes away the inner hollow of water pipe and one end
The circumferential surface of sealing, water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet, and the inner wall of turning set and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe surround intake antrum, wash away water pipe
Port is connected to intake antrum, and the upper surface or lower surface for washing away water pipe are equipped with multiple apopores, washes away the left side or the right side of water pipe
Side is equipped with apopore.
2. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes being connected to deposit disengagement chamber, and micro- plastics are received
Collector connects micro- plastics collection box, and the bottom of micro- plastics collection box is connected to waste liquid collecting box, is equipped in micro- plastics collection box more
A micro- plastic filtering net being spaced apart from each other.
3. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, micro- plastics separation collection mechanism includes the micro- plastic collection tubes being connected to deposit disengagement chamber, and micro- plastics are received
Collector connects micro- plastics collection box, and the bottom of micro- plastics collection box is connected to waste liquid collecting box, is equipped in micro- plastics collection box more
A micro- plastic filtering net being spaced apart from each other, micro- plastics collection box are spliced by multistage frame unit, the company of adjacent frame unit
It meets place and disposes micro- plastic filtering net, frame unit includes vertical bucket wall, and the both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece under
Interconnecting piece is connect by upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece fastly between the vertical bucket wall of adjacent frame unit.
4. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 2 or 3 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the mesh aperture of multiple micro- plastic filtering nets is from close stirred filter box far from micro- plastics collection box
Stirred filter box is gradually reduced.
5. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil according to claim 4, special
Sign is that the silt separating mechanism includes the silt conduit for being connected to the deposit disengagement chamber and waste liquid collecting box, and silt is led
The junction of pipe and deposit disengagement chamber is equipped with silt strainer, passes through the first triple valve connection backwash water pipe on silt conduit.
6. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 5 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the end of the water inlet pipe connects water supplying pipe, and water supplying pipe connects backwash water pipe and water inlet by water flow controller
Pipe.
7. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 5 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the junction of micro- plastic collection tubes and deposit disengagement chamber is equipped with preliminary strainer, sets in micro- plastic collection tubes
There is control valve.
8. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 5 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the mesh aperture of silt strainer is less than the mesh aperture of micro- plastic filtering net.
9. more micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the bottom of the waste liquid collecting box connects waste liquid discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094244.5A CN109238816A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094244.5A CN109238816A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109238816A true CN109238816A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65059074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094244.5A Pending CN109238816A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109238816A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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