CN209102492U - More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil - Google Patents
More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN209102492U CN209102492U CN201821539172.6U CN201821539172U CN209102492U CN 209102492 U CN209102492 U CN 209102492U CN 201821539172 U CN201821539172 U CN 201821539172U CN 209102492 U CN209102492 U CN 209102492U
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- rose box
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the micro- plastic selectors of partial size more in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil, including Rose Box and the waste liquid collecting box of Rose Box bottom is set, the lower end of Rose Box extends in waste liquid collecting box, multiple filter screens being spaced apart from each other are equipped in Rose Box, Rose Box is spliced by multistage frame unit, the junction of adjacent frame unit disposes filter screen, frame unit includes vertical bucket wall, the both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, it is connect fastly between the vertical bucket wall of adjacent frame unit by upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, filtrate chamber is formed between adjacent filter screen；The top of Rose Box is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the end of water inlet pipe is extend into Rose Box, and water inlet pipe is equipped with multiple scouring mechanisms up and down, and upper and lower scouring mechanism and the filtrate chamber correspond and be arranged in filtrate chamber.The power washed away is provided by high pressure water, is driven without motor, whole environmental protection, energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental pollution monitoring separation equipment, in especially a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil
More micro- plastic selectors of partial size.
Background technique
Micro- plastics (Microplastics) refer to that diameter is not more than the plastic particles of 5mm, it has also become international extensive concern
One of hot issue.2014, it is urgently to be resolved that micro- plastic pollution is included in the whole world for the first time by first united nations environment conference (UNEP1)
One of ten overall situation problems.2015, the micro- plastics in ocean were included in environment and the second largest section of ecological science research field by UNEP2
Knowledge topic, and with Global climate change, ozone depletion and Ocean acidification become that global scientist pays close attention to jointly side by side it is great complete
Ball environmental problem.
In some personal cleaning articles such as bath oil, facial cleanser, toothpaste and some cosmetics such as eye shadow, mascara, moisturizings
The plastic microbead based on polyethylene and polypropylene material, Jin Ertong are artificially added in the personal care articles such as frost, in production process
It crosses food chain and potential hazard is caused to fresh water and marine ecosystems even human health.Bulk plastic rubbish is in degradation process
Also a large amount of plastic particles can be generated, these plastic particles enter rivers,lakes and seas by rubbish, soil and surface water cycle approach
In waters, micro- plastic pollution is caused.Due to said circumstances, need to study micro- plastics form, the concentration etc. in soil, just
It needs us as needed, acquires micro- plastic sample in soil, and detect the content of micro- plastics, be that the ecological environment of soil is protected
Shield and micro- plastic pollution, which are administered, provides detection data.Since the detection of micro- plastic grain pollution is started late, acquires equipment and adopt
Accuracy and science are also lacked in set method.Acquisition equipment is also more original and falls behind, such as micro- plastics in soil
Grain acquisition, which is one, is worth the problem of improving, and generally carries out on single-stage strainer when now micro- plastics separate in the soil, different
There is no suitable devices to synchronize separation when micro- plastic grain separation of partial size, causes separative efficiency low, but also deposit
Halfway problem is separated with micro- plastic grain in silt.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve defects of the existing technology, provide a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit
Or more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in soil.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil, including Rose Box and setting exist
The lower end of the waste liquid collecting box of Rose Box bottom, Rose Box extends in waste liquid collecting box, is equipped in Rose Box multiple mutual
Every filter screen, Rose Box is spliced by multistage frame unit, and the junction of adjacent frame unit disposes filter screen, frame list
Member includes vertical bucket wall, and the both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, the vertical bucket of adjacent frame unit
It is connect fastly between wall by upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, forms filtrate chamber between adjacent filter screen；
The top of the Rose Box is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the end of water inlet pipe is extend into Rose Box, and water inlet pipe is equipped with more
A scouring mechanism up and down, upper and lower scouring mechanism and the filtrate chamber correspond and are arranged in filtrate chamber.
Further, the scouring mechanism up and down includes the turning set being arranged on water inlet pipe, the top and bottom of turning set
It is equipped with rolling bearing, the inner ring of rolling bearing is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe, and the outer ring of turning set and rolling bearing is fixed
The circumferential surface of connection, turning set washes away water pipe equipped with multiple, washes away the inner hollow of water pipe and one end seals, the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe
It is equipped with water inlet, the inner wall of turning set and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe surround intake antrum, and the port for washing away water pipe is connected to intake antrum.
Further, the upper surface for washing away water pipe and/or lower surface are equipped with multiple apopores, and apopore is towards the mistake
The inner wall of strainer, turning set is equipped with multiple tilt power baffles being circumferentially arranged.
Further, the upper surface for washing away water pipe and/or lower surface are equipped with multiple apopores, wash away the left side of water pipe
Or right side is equipped with apopore.
Further, the inner ring of the rolling bearing and the junction of water inlet pipe are coated with sealant.
Further, vacuum tube is connected on the waste liquid collecting box, the end of vacuum tube connects vacuum pump, waste liquid collecting box
Bottom connects waste liquid discharge pipe.
Further, the mesh aperture of the Rose Box filtering net is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Further, the water inlet pipe is equipped with control valve.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: multiple filter screens being spaced apart from each other are equipped in the Rose Box of the device, filtering
Case is spliced by multistage frame unit, and the junction of adjacent frame unit disposes filter screen, and frame unit includes vertical bucket wall,
The both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, pass through upper connection between the vertical bucket wall of adjacent frame unit
Portion and lower interconnecting piece connect fastly, and filtrate chamber is formed between adjacent filter screen, and water inlet pipe is equipped with multiple scouring mechanisms up and down, on
Lower scouring mechanism and filtrate chamber correspond and are arranged in filtrate chamber, when operation, by deposit or the placement of soil sample
On the filter screen at the top of Rose Box, at this point, open water inlet pipe control valve, water inlet pipe supply high pressure water, high pressure water along into
Water pipe enters in Rose Box and enters the mistake of each upper and lower scouring mechanism washed away correspondence in water pipe and wash away water pipe upper and lower sides
Strainer is washed away, since the mesh aperture of Rose Box filtering net is gradually reduced from top to bottom, in deposit or soil sample
Micro- plastic grain successively filtered from the top-to-bottom of Rose Box, micro- plastic grain of different-grain diameter is trapped in mistake accordingly
On strainer, waste collection directly is flowed into from the bottom of Rose Box since the fine sand grain diameter in deposit or soil sample is small
In case, which has achieved the effect that the micro- plastic grain synchronous acquisition separation of more partial sizes, and the innovative point of the utility model is to lead to
Cross high-pressure hose move it is multiple wash away water pipe rotate and wash away the upper side and lower side of filter screen come reach the separation of micro- plastic grain and
The purpose of silt cleaning, the power washed away is provided by high pressure water, is driven without motor, whole environmental protection, energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic surface of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model water inlet pipe and turning set；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the turning set in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model Rose Box；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of the utility model Rose Box；
Fig. 7 is the connection schematic diagram of water inlet pipe and turning set in the utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil, including
Rose Box 1 and the waste liquid collecting box 2 that 1 bottom of Rose Box is arranged in, the top sealing of Rose Box 1, Rose Box 1 are interior equipped with multiple
The filter screen 11 being spaced apart from each other, Rose Box 1 are spliced by multistage frame unit 3, and the junction of adjacent frame unit 3 disposed
Strainer 11, frame unit 3 include vertical bucket wall 31, and the both ends of vertical bucket wall 31 are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece 32 and lower interconnecting piece
33, it is connect fastly by upper interconnecting piece 32 and lower interconnecting piece 33 between the vertical bucket wall 31 of adjacent frame unit 3, adjacent filter screen 11
Between formed filtrate chamber 4；
The top of Rose Box 1 is equipped with water inlet pipe 5, and the end of water inlet pipe 5 is extend into Rose Box 1, and water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with more
A scouring mechanism 6 up and down, upper and lower scouring mechanism 6 correspond with filtrate chamber 4 and are arranged in filtrate chamber 4.
Vacuum tube 7 is connected on waste liquid collecting box 2, the end of vacuum tube 7 connects vacuum pump, and the bottom of waste liquid collecting box 2 connects
Waste liquid discharge pipe 8 is connect, the mesh aperture of 1 filtering net 11 of Rose Box is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with control valve
9.Further, the lower end of Rose Box 1 extends in waste liquid collecting box 2, prevents under low voltage situations, and the water of filtering is directly by waste liquid
2 right wall of collecting box enters vacuum tube 7.
Further, upper and lower scouring mechanism 6 includes the turning set 61 being arranged on water inlet pipe 5, and the upper end of turning set 61 is under
End is equipped with rolling bearing 62, and the inner ring of rolling bearing 62 is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe 5, turning set 61 and rolling bearing 62
Outer ring be fixedly connected, the circumferential surface of turning set 61 be equipped with it is multiple wash away water pipe 63, wash away the inner hollow of water pipe 63 and one end
Sealing, the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe 5 are equipped with water inlet, and the inner wall of turning set 61 and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe 5 surround intake antrum 64, wash away
The port of water pipe 63 is connected to intake antrum 64, wherein the upper surface and/or lower surface for washing away water pipe 63 are equipped with multiple apopores
65, the upper and lower surfaces for washing away water pipe 63 at 1 middle part of Rose Box are equipped with apopore 65, and top rushes in Rose Box 1
The lower surface of brush water pipe 63 is equipped with apopore 65；
Apopore 65 is equipped with multiple tilt power baffles being circumferentially arranged towards filter screen 11, the inner wall of turning set 61
66.The inner ring of rolling bearing 62 and the junction of water inlet pipe 5 are coated with sealant, so that the both sides sealing of intake antrum 64.
When operation, deposit or soil sample are placed on the filter screen at the top of Rose Box, at this point, opening vacuum tube 7
The vacuum pump of end opens the control valve 9 of water inlet pipe 5, and water inlet pipe 5 supplies high pressure water, and high pressure water was entered along water inlet pipe 5
Filter box 1 is interior and enters the progress of filter screen 11 of each upper and lower scouring mechanism washed away correspondence in water pipe 3 and wash away 3 upper and lower sides of water pipe
It washes away, since the mesh aperture of 1 filtering net 11 of Rose Box is gradually reduced from top to bottom, micro- modeling in deposit or soil sample
Material particle is successively filtered from the top-to-bottom of Rose Box 1, and micro- plastic grain of different-grain diameter is trapped in corresponding filter screen
On 11, Rose Box 1 can be dismantled, and facilitate the micro- plastic grain for taking out and retaining on each filter screen 11, due to deposit or soil
Fine sand grain diameter in sample is small to be directly flowed into waste liquid collecting box 2 from the bottom of Rose Box 1, which has reached more
The effect of the micro- plastic grain synchronous acquisition separation of diameter, the innovative point of the utility model are to drive multiple flush waters by high pressure water
Pipe revolves 3 turns and washes away the upper side and lower side of filter screen 11 to achieve the purpose that micro- plastic grain separation and silt cleaning, passes through
High pressure water provides the power washed away, drives without motor, whole environmental protection, energy conservation.
In the present embodiment, the work of washing away of upper and lower scouring mechanism is described in detail below:
In water inlet pipe after supply high pressure water, high pressure water enters the rotation of each filtrate chamber 4 from the water inlet of water inlet pipe
In set, since the inner wall of turning set 61 is equipped with multiple tilt power baffles 66 being circumferentially arranged, high pressure water impact is dynamic to inclination
Turning set rotation is driven on power baffle 66, meanwhile, the water flow in intake antrum 64 enters each wash away in water pipe 63 and from washing away
The upper surface of water pipe 63 and/or 65 high speed ejection of apopore of lower surface, so that the filter screen 11 above and below washing away, reaches
Rinse the effect of silt and micro- plastic grain.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the inner wall smooth of turning set 61 in the embodiment, no
Tilt power baffle 66 is set, in addition, the left side or right side of washing away water pipe 63 enter equipped with apopore 67 in high pressure water flow
To after washing away in water pipe 63, water flow is same from 65 high speed ejection of apopore of the upper surface and/or lower surface for washing away water pipe 63
When, water flow can also be sprayed from the apopore 67 on the left side or right side for washing away water pipe 63, due to washing away the left side of water pipe 63
Only one side is equipped with apopore 67 in face and right side, and in this case, the left and right stress for washing away water pipe 63 will not be uniform,
It washes away under the deboost effect of 63 side water flow of water pipe, washing away water pipe 63 can be rotated, so that reaching rotation washes away filter screen
11 effect.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching
State the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only the principles of the present invention, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The requires of the utility model
Protection scope defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil, including Rose Box and setting are in mistake
The lower end of the waste liquid collecting box of filter box bottom, Rose Box extends in waste liquid collecting box, and multiple be spaced apart from each other is equipped in Rose Box
Filter screen, which is characterized in that Rose Box is spliced by multistage frame unit, and the junction of adjacent frame unit disposes filtering
Net, frame unit include vertical bucket wall, and the both ends of vertical bucket wall are respectively equipped with interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, adjacent frame unit
Vertical bucket wall between connect fastly by upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece, form filtrate chamber between adjacent filter screen；
The top of the Rose Box is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the end of water inlet pipe is extend into Rose Box, and water inlet pipe is equipped on multiple
Lower scouring mechanism, upper and lower scouring mechanism and the filtrate chamber correspond and are arranged in filtrate chamber.
2. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the scouring mechanism up and down includes the turning set being arranged on water inlet pipe, and the top and bottom of turning set are equipped with
The inner ring of rolling bearing, rolling bearing is set on the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe, and turning set is fixedly connected with the outer ring of rolling bearing, is turned
The circumferential surface of dynamic set washes away water pipe equipped with multiple, washes away the inner hollow of water pipe and one end seals, the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe is equipped with
Water inlet, the inner wall of turning set and the circumferential surface of water inlet pipe surround intake antrum, and the port for washing away water pipe is connected to intake antrum.
3. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 2 or soil,
Be characterized in that, the upper surface for washing away water pipe and/or lower surface are equipped with multiple apopores, apopore towards the filter screen,
The inner wall of turning set is equipped with multiple tilt power baffles being circumferentially arranged.
4. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 2 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the upper surface for washing away water pipe and/or lower surface are equipped with multiple apopores, wash away the left side or right side of water pipe
Face is equipped with apopore.
5. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 2 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the inner ring of the rolling bearing and the junction of water inlet pipe are coated with sealant.
6. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, vacuum tube is connected on the waste liquid collecting box, and the end of vacuum tube connects vacuum pump, and the bottom of waste liquid collecting box connects
Connect waste liquid discharge pipe.
7. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the mesh aperture of the Rose Box filtering net is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
8. more micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit according to claim 1 or soil,
It is characterized in that, the water inlet pipe is equipped with control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821539172.6U CN209102492U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821539172.6U CN209102492U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209102492U true CN209102492U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821539172.6U Active CN209102492U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109238816A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-18 | 中国环境科学研究院 | More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil |
| CN109269868A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201821539172.6U patent/CN209102492U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109238816A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-18 | 中国环境科学研究院 | More micro- plastics separated in synchronization devices of partial size in a kind of hybrid deposit or soil |
| CN109269868A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | More micro- plastic selectors of partial size in a kind of high pressure water streaming deposit or soil |
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