CN100536756C - Dishwasher water passage circulation system - Google Patents

Dishwasher water passage circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100536756C
CN100536756C CNB2005100777548A CN200510077754A CN100536756C CN 100536756 C CN100536756 C CN 100536756C CN B2005100777548 A CNB2005100777548 A CN B2005100777548A CN 200510077754 A CN200510077754 A CN 200510077754A CN 100536756 C CN100536756 C CN 100536756C
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China
Prior art keywords
residue
washing
circulation system
cleaning solution
water
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CN1883367A (en
Inventor
徐进礼
申伟斌
潘显杰
吕式勇
陈智勇
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2005100777548A priority Critical patent/CN100536756C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a waterway circulation system for dish-washing machines, which includes washing chamber, first filtration unit, washing liquid circulation unit, first storage unit, second filtration unit, second storage unit, washing liquid discharging unit. In the circulation system of this invention, when the residue reach the first filtration unit, enter into blade position, and they are smashed by the blade. Part of the bigger residue will stay in the first storage unit, and directly be discharged of the dish-washing machine when the wash liquid discharging unit acts; some smaller residue will enter into main watercourse through filtration net of water inlet. Additionally, second water outlet is provided on the main watercourse, mixture of residue and water enter into the close area formed by filtration grid and filtration grid cover, then the residue flows into the second storage unit of wash liquid discharging unit through the residue collecting mouth, and will be evacuated when discharging water.

Description

Dishwasher water passage circulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wash mill of tableware, relate in particular to a kind of Dishwasher water passage circulation system.
Background technology
The tradition dish-washing machine generally includes a filter, and this device is used for filtering the cleaning solution of making dirty in washing process; A cleaning solution EGR (as washing pump) that is used for the cleaning solution after being filtered by filter is supplied to spray arm, and one be used for the cleaning solution tapping equipment (as emptying pump) of a part of cleaning solution outside filter is discharged into system.In washing process, washing pump extracts recirculated water to spray arm, and tableware is washed.For decontamination cycle water, at the water inlet of described washing pump screen pack is set, the residue filtering that particle in the recirculated water is bigger, and discharge dish-washing machine by emptying pump.
Yet in the water passage circulation system of traditional dish-washing machine, therefore less food particle can not, make residue participate in the reciprocation cycle of current by the effective filtering of filter of water inlet, causes the pollution once more to tableware.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of water passage circulation system of dish-washing machine, can not make recirculated water keep clean to solve prior art, and clean the low defective of rate.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of Dishwasher water passage circulation system, comprising:
The washing chamber by being arranged on the spray arm spray washing liquid in the described washing chamber, is placed on the residue on the object in the described washing chamber with cleaning;
Screen pack is used for the cleaning solution that the filtration washing process is mixed with residue;
Cutting blade, described cutting blade is located at the outside of described screen pack, is used for the described residue of rotation chopping;
The cleaning solution cycling element comprises: washing pump, water inlet and main delivery port, be used for the cleaning solution after the described screen pack filtration is imported from described water inlet, and under the promotion of washing pump, be supplied to described spray arm through described main delivery port;
First memory cell is used to store the residue that filters through described screen pack;
Second filter element is positioned at main delivery port, is used for further filtration cycle water residue;
Second memory cell is used to store the residue through the described second filter element filtering;
The cleaning solution exhaust unit links to each other with second memory cell with described first memory cell, is used for discharging the residue of described first memory cell and second memory cell.
Described second filter element comprises: filter grid and filter grid lid.
Described filter grid comprises second delivery port, is used for the mixture to described second memory cell discharging residue and water.
Described filter grid has the mouth of collection, and this collection mouth links to each other with described second delivery port, and links to each other with described cleaning solution exhaust unit, is used to make residue to enter the cleaning solution exhaust unit.
Described collection mouth comprises the anti-locking apparatus of residue backflow, is used to prevent that residue refluxes to circulating cleaning solution when discharging.
Described residue refluxes and prevents that locking apparatus is a check valve, when washing, and this closed check valve, water and residue can't enter draining pump; When draining, this one-way valve opens, water and residue enter draining pump and discharge dish-washing machine.
Described spray arm comprises: top spray arm, middle spray arm and following spray arm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Dishwasher water passage circulation system of the present invention is after residue is gone into the screw clamp the inside through the orifice flow of grating lid, enter the cutting blade position, after cutting blade was pulverized, the big slightly residue of a part was stayed the first area, directly gives off dish-washing machine when draining pump moves; The slightly little residue of a part is gone into main channel by the screen pack of water inlet is laggard, on main channel, have second delivery port, the mixture of residue and water enters the closed area of filter grid and the formation of filter grid lid, residue is collected mouthful second area of inflow draining pump along residue then, drains when draining.
In a word, by water passage circulation system of the present invention, residue does not participate in the reciprocation cycle of current, with regard to the not reciprocal tableware of pollution once more yet.The every circulation primary of water, residue is collected once, and the cleaning gradually that can become of the water of washing has improved the clean rate of dish-washing machine greatly, has saved water, has reduced energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of dish-washing machine in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the whole schematic diagram of Dishwasher water passage circulation system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition principle figure of washing pump and residue piece-rate system in the Dishwasher water passage circulation system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that washing pump in the water passage circulation system of dish-washing machine in the embodiment of the invention, residue separate and the structure chart of gathering system;
Fig. 5 is the cross sectional view of washing pump and residue piece-rate system in the water passage circulation system of dish-washing machine in the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below we will be in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, optimum implementation of the present invention is described in detail.At first it is to be noted, the implication of the term of using among the present invention, words and claim can not only only limit to its literal and common implication and go to understand, also comprise the implication and the notion that into conform to technology of the present invention, this is because we are as the inventor, to suitably provide the definition of term, so that the most appropriate description is carried out in our invention.Therefore, the configuration that provides in this explanation and the accompanying drawing is first-selected embodiment of the present invention, rather than will enumerates all technical characteristics of the present invention.We will recognize to also have the various equivalent scheme or the modifications that can replace our scheme.
The stereogram of one embodiment of the present of invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise dish-washing machine cabinet and dish-washing machine gate, wherein, the dishwasher machine case comprises: the dish-washing machine that is made of inwall 101 washs chamber 102, inwall 101 comprises diapire 103, this diapire 103 has downward-sloping part, constitutes the zone that receives the cleaning solution that enters washing chamber 102.Dish-washing machine among this embodiment is to open the door in the side, also can be that upward-acting door or other direction are opened the door as required with dishwasher designs.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 further illustrate the schematic diagram of Dishwasher water passage circulation system among this embodiment.Wherein Fig. 2 has shown the overall structure figure of the water passage circulation system of dish-washing machine; And Fig. 3 has shown the water passage circulation system decomposition texture view of dish-washing machine.This water passage circulation system comprises: top spray arm 201, middle spray arm 202, following spray arm 203, aqueduct 204, distributive pipe 205, filter grid lid 206, filter grid 207, collection mouthful 208, second delivery port 209, impeller 210, draining pump 211 and washing pump 212.
Water passage circulation system is positioned at the dish-washing machine cabinet, and article to be washed can be placed in the washing chamber and wash.This water passage circulation system is placed on the residue on the object in the described inner room by being arranged on spray arm (comprising top spray arm 201, middle spray arm 202 and following spray arm 203) the spray washing liquid in the described inner room 102 with cleaning.In order to improve the utilization ratio of water, need the water after the washing be recycled, therefore, cleaning solution after the use is washed liquid cycling element 212 and is drawn into spray arm again and uses, described cleaning solution cycling element 212 comprises a washing pump, one water inlet and main delivery port, this washing pump filters the back cleaning solution with described screen pack and imports from described water inlet, from described main delivery port output, recirculated water is supplied to described top spray arm 201, middle spray arm 202 and following spray arm 203 respectively through distributive pipe 205, aqueduct 204; Screen pack is set before water inlet, is used for the cleaning solution that the filtration washing process is mixed with residue, the residue that particle is bigger filters out, and stops it to enter the main channel of washing pump; And the bigger residue of the described particle that filters out is imported first memory cell, this first memory cell is usually located in the cleaning solution exhaust unit (emptying pump), be used to store the residue that filters through described first filter element, when this emptying pump starts, these residues directly are discharged into outside the dish-washing machine.
Though bigger residue does not enter main channel, but the less residue of some particles still can enter main channel, recirculated water is polluted, therefore, main delivery port place at main water outlet is provided with second filter element, further the less residue of particle in the filtration cycle water.This second filter element comprises filter grid lid 206 and filter grid 207, open four breach (i.e. second delivery port 209) on the water channel both sides of filter grid, when the mixing of less residue of particle and water moves upward, there are part residue and water to flow in the filter grid 207 along second delivery port 209, filter grid 207 constitutes an enclosure space with the filter grid lid 206 that is covered with above, and filter grid covers and has nylon wire, water can flow out from nylon wire, arrive main delivery port, and residue is blocked in the filter grid 207.
In addition, in filter grid, be provided with one and collect mouth 208, link to each other with second delivery port 209, and link to each other with described cleaning solution emptying pump 212; In addition, described collection mouth 208 comprises the anti-locking apparatus of residue backflow, is used to prevent that residue refluxes to circulating cleaning solution when discharging.Usually, described residue refluxes and prevents that locking apparatus is a check valve, when washing, and this closed check valve, water and residue can't enter draining pump; When draining, this one-way valve opens, water and residue enter draining pump and discharge dish-washing machine.
The concrete structure that obtains according to the principle of above-mentioned Dishwasher water passage circulation system as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.Cleaning solution has a filling-valve 303 by being arranged on the water inlet pipe input dish-washing machine inner room 302 on the inwall 301 on this water inlet pipe, opening or closing of motor 304 these filling-valves of control imported cleaning solutions with control to inner room 302; The cleaning solution that is input to inner room 302 leaves zone 305 in.Residue separator and pump installation 306 are arranged in zone 305, spray arm 307 (comprises top spray arm, middle spray arm and following spray arm, can distribute cleaning solution by distributive pipe, described spray arm 307 is arranged on the pump installation 306, is used to receive the cleaning solution of self-pumping apparatus 306.Pump installation 306 comprises efficient turbine pump 308.This turbine pump 308 is centrifugal pumps, has a washing propeller 309, trunnion axis in pump chamber 310 rotates, this pump chamber 310 makes angle of rake rotating speed be converted to vibrationless pressure, in cycles of washing, washing propeller 309 from water inlet 312 suction, is exported the cleaning solution in the zone 305 under the driving of motor 311 from main delivery port 313.Have a filter grid 314 and filter grid lid 315 on described main delivery port 313, described filter grid has second delivery port 314, is used for the residue storage device that imports draining pump than the mixing water of granule residue with containing.
At water inlet 312 a cutting device 316 is set, this cutter sweep 316 comprises a screen pack 317 and cutting blade 318.This cutting blade 318 only is close to and is parallel to screen pack 317, and formation one is parallel to the plane of screen pack when this cutting blade 318 rotates, and forms the stirring stream towards screen pack, prevents that the bulky grain object from attaching on the screen pack, makes residue particles pass through screen pack; After being cut and filtering, residue particles is along with cleaning solution is drawn in the pump chamber 310.In pump chamber 310, the part residue separates by the filtration plane 319 that is positioned at pump chamber 310 and concentrates, and this filtration plane 319 is divided into first area 320 and second area 321 with pump chamber.Residue gatherer 322 be used to collect residue, water mixed liquid from second delivery port.
Waste liquid discharge device comprises: draining pump 323, discharging propeller 324, conduit 325, conduit 326 and control valve 327, according to the hydraulic control control valve 327 in the conduit, make and to discharge from the cleaning solution of second delivery port 314 or from the cleaning solution in zone 305.Outlet at this tapping equipment is provided with another control valve 328 and pressure sensor 329, discharges with the fluid pressure control waste liquid according to residue gatherer 322 and zone 305.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of Dishwasher water passage circulation system is characterized in that, comprising:
The washing chamber by being arranged on the spray arm spray washing liquid in the described washing chamber, is placed on the residue on the object in the described washing chamber with cleaning;
Screen pack is used for the cleaning solution that the filtration washing process is mixed with residue;
Cutting blade, described cutting blade is located at the outside of described screen pack, is used for the described residue of rotation chopping;
The cleaning solution cycling element comprises: washing pump, water inlet and main delivery port, be used for the cleaning solution after the described screen pack filtration is imported from described water inlet, and under the promotion of washing pump, be supplied to described spray arm through described main delivery port;
First memory cell is used to store the residue that filters through described screen pack;
Second filter element is positioned at main delivery port, is used for further filtration cycle water residue;
Second memory cell is used to store the residue through the described second filter element filtering;
The cleaning solution exhaust unit links to each other with second memory cell with described first memory cell, is used for discharging the residue of described first memory cell and second memory cell.
2, Dishwasher water passage circulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described second filter element comprises: filter grid and filter grid lid.
3, as Dishwasher water passage circulation system as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that described filter grid comprises second delivery port, be used for mixture to described second memory cell discharging residue and water.
As Dishwasher water passage circulation system as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that 4, described filter grid has to be collected mouthful, this is collected and mouthful links to each other with described second delivery port, and links to each other with described cleaning solution exhaust unit, is used to make residue to enter the cleaning solution exhaust unit.
As Dishwasher water passage circulation system as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that 5, described collection mouth comprises the residue anti-locking apparatus that refluxes, and is used to prevent that residue refluxes to circulating cleaning solution when discharging.
As Dishwasher water passage circulation system as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that 6, the described residue anti-locking apparatus that refluxes is a check valve, when washing, this closed check valve, water and residue can't enter draining pump; When draining, this one-way valve opens, water and residue enter draining pump and discharge dish-washing machine.
7, Dishwasher water passage circulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spray arm comprises: top spray arm, middle spray arm and following spray arm.
CNB2005100777548A 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Dishwasher water passage circulation system Active CN100536756C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100536756C true CN100536756C (en) 2009-09-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101438952B (en) * 2008-11-10 2011-09-28 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Dishwasher

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2359734A1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2011-08-24 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Dishwasher
KR101520680B1 (en) 2008-08-21 2015-05-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Dish washer
KR101597555B1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2016-02-25 엘지전자 주식회사 Dish washer
CN104665739A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-03 深圳市科鸿环保新能源科技有限公司 Dishwasher
CN106466168B (en) * 2015-08-21 2023-09-22 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Waterway system for dish washing machine and dish washing machine
CN105147216B (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-12-29 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Nutritional surveillance system and nutritional surveillance method and dish-washing machine
CN107518847B (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-07-31 喻文武 A kind of dishwasher structure
CN108309189A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-07-24 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine deslagging device
CN110547745A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-10 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dish washing machine
US10791905B2 (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-10-06 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Methods for determining operation mode of dishwasher appliance fluid circulation system
CN114680769A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cleaning machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101438952B (en) * 2008-11-10 2011-09-28 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Dishwasher

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