CN109231013B - Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room - Google Patents

Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109231013B
CN109231013B CN201811036018.1A CN201811036018A CN109231013B CN 109231013 B CN109231013 B CN 109231013B CN 201811036018 A CN201811036018 A CN 201811036018A CN 109231013 B CN109231013 B CN 109231013B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounted crane
windshield
truck
intelligent variable
height
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CN201811036018.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109231013A (en
Inventor
王殿超
郝亮
刘雨繁
马炳权
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811036018.1A priority Critical patent/CN109231013B/en
Publication of CN109231013A publication Critical patent/CN109231013A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/52Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
    • B66C13/54Operator's stands or cabins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/22Control systems or devices for electric drives
    • B66C13/30Circuits for braking, traversing, or slewing motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/52Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room, which comprises: a lower housing having an upward opening; the first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the lower shell; an upper housing having a downward opening capable of being engaged with the slide rail to slide up and down outside the lower housing; one end of the rotating mechanism is connected to the top of the lower shell; a windshield provided at one end of the upper case, and a lower portion of the windshield is connected to the other end of the rotation mechanism; a limit stop provided on one side of the rotation mechanism; the windshield is rotated to a limiting height, the upper shell is slid downwards to enable the upper shell to slide downwards on the lower shell, and therefore the control room height adjustment is completed. The control room designed by the invention can realize the height adjustment of the control room, so that the automobile can smoothly pass through various road conditions.

Description

Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room, and belongs to the field of transport vehicles.
Background
The truck is a device for lifting, turning and lifting cargoes through hydraulic lifting and telescopic system, and is usually assembled on truck and is composed of chassis, carriage, power takeoff and crane. The truck-mounted crane truck is widely applicable to hoisting and transporting of foundation materials and other equipment such as municipal construction, coal mine engineering, landscaping and the like. The truck-mounted crane transport vehicle can be operated left and right, can rotate in forward and reverse 360 degrees and can rotate in all directions.
At present, various truck-mounted crane transport vehicles are produced in the market, users install the truck-mounted crane transport vehicles on various vehicles according to different use requirements of the truck-mounted crane transport vehicles, and an operation console of the truck-mounted crane transport vehicles is arranged at a higher position on the vehicle so as to adapt to the operation of a crane arm. However, a series of problems are caused, for example, if the height of the control room of the control console is certain, the vehicle-mounted crane transport vehicle cannot smoothly drive over the height limiting rod, the height limiting bridge opening or the lower obstacle. Therefore, the control tables of some vehicle-mounted crane transport vehicles adopt control tables without control chambers, but the control tables are exposed to the outside for a long time and are exposed to the sun and rain through wind blowing, so that parts are easy to age and cannot be used, the service life of the control tables is influenced, and unnecessary economic loss and economic pressure are brought to people. It is therefore desirable to design an operating room that is height adjustable and that prevents the aging problems associated with windage and rain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs and develops an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room, which can adjust the height of the operating room and enable the truck-mounted crane to pass through a height-limiting object.
Another object of the invention is to adjust the height of the windscreen by rotation of the windscreen.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
intelligent variable height truck-mounted crane control room includes:
a lower housing having an upward opening;
the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the lower shell;
an upper housing having a downward opening capable of being engaged with the slide rail to slide up and down outside the lower housing;
one end of the rotating mechanism is connected to the top of the lower shell;
a windshield provided at one end of the upper case, and a lower portion of the windshield is connected to the other end of the rotation mechanism;
a limit stop provided on one side of the rotation mechanism;
the windshield is rotated to a limiting height, the upper shell is slid downwards to enable the upper shell to slide downwards on the lower shell, and therefore the control room height adjustment is completed.
Preferably, one side of the upper shell is connected with an upper door in a sliding manner, and the top of the upper door is connected with a handle in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the upper door is laminated glass
Preferably, the lower housing is provided with a lower door, which is rotatably connected to one side of the lower housing through a hinge.
Preferably, the upper door and the lower door are disposed opposite to each other.
Preferably, the windshield is a laminated glass, and an included angle is formed between the windshield and the ground.
Preferably, the included angle is an acute angle.
Preferably, one end of the interior of the lower shell is provided with a console, and the other end of the interior of the lower shell is provided with a seat.
Preferably, one end of the windshield is provided with an L-shaped connecting hook.
Preferably, the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with supporting frames.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the intelligent height-adjustable truck-mounted crane is designed to realize the height adjustment of the control room, so that the automobile can smoothly pass through various height-limiting road conditions; the operation panel and the seat are arranged inside the control room, so that the operation panel and the seat are shielded from wind and rain, the ageing problem of parts is reduced, the economic loss is reduced, convenience is brought to operators, the wind and sun are avoided, and the working pressure is reduced. The front windshield and the ground form an inclined included angle, so that operators can have a better visual angle, the judgment and the work of the operators are facilitated, and the stainless steel tube support frame is adopted, so that the structure is stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural components of an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the intelligent variable height truck mounted crane cab according to the present invention when the height is lowered.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room according to the invention.
Fig. 5 shows the intelligent variable-height truck mounted crane cab in the normal state of the truck.
Fig. 6 shows a state in which the intelligent variable-height truck mounted crane cab according to the present invention is lowered in height on a vehicle.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an intelligent variable height truck suspension operating room, which comprises a lower housing 200, both sides of which are provided with slide rails 230, an upper housing 100 having a downward opening and being slidably connected with the lower housing 200, the upper housing 100 being capable of sliding up and down along the lower housing 200. A windshield 110 is provided at one end of the upper case 100, and is connected to a rotating mechanism provided at the top end of the lower case 200, so that the windshield 110 can be adjusted in height by rotation. Inside the lower case 200, a console 260 is provided at one end, and a seat 270 is provided at the other end.
The lower housing 200 is provided at the lower portion of the manipulation chamber with an upward opening, and a pair of sliding rails 230 are symmetrically provided at both sides of the lower housing.
The upper housing 100 is disposed at the upper portion of the control chamber, has a downward opening, and is provided with driving sliders at both sides inside thereof, driven by a driving motor, and is matched with the sliding rail 230 disposed on the lower housing 200, so that the upper housing 100 can slide up and down along the lower housing 200, and the height of the control chamber of the truck-mounted crane is adjusted, so that the car can smoothly pass through various road conditions, thereby being convenient and fast.
Meanwhile, the opening area of the upper shell is larger than that of the lower shell 200, so that the upper opening can be sleeved on the lower opening more easily, the upper shell 100 can be better coated on the lower shell 200 when needed, the lower shell 200 is contained in the upper shell 100, and the height of the control room of the truck-mounted crane is better adjusted.
A lower door 210 is provided at one side of the lower housing 200, and the lower door 210 is rotatably connected with the lower housing through a hinge 220, thereby facilitating the ingress and egress of an operator and the height adjustment of the control room. The lower housing 200 includes a support tube frame 130, and a thin steel plate coated outside the support tube frame 130.
In the present invention, preferably, the support tube frame 130 is made of stainless steel.
An upper door 120 is provided at a position of the upper housing 100 opposite to the lower door 210 of the lower housing 200, the upper door 120 is slidably connected to the upper housing 100 through a connection slide, and a rotatable handle 121 is rotatably connected to an upper portion of the upper door 120 so that the upper door 120 can slide up and down on the upper housing 100. The upper door 120 is slid up and down by the 200 deg. rotatable handle 121 mounted on the upper edge of the upper door 120, adapted to the lifting of the upper door, so as not to interfere when the height of the control room is lifted, and to function as a ventilation window.
In the present invention, preferably, a laminated glass is used as the upper door.
The windshield 110 is disposed at the front end of the upper case 100, and an angle is formed between the windshield 110 and the ground, and in the present invention, in order to provide an operator with a better viewing angle, the angle between the windshield 110 and the ground is an acute angle for convenient operation.
In the present invention, as one preferable example, a laminated glass is used for the windshield 110.
At the top of both sides of the lower case 100, a rotation mechanism 240 is provided, one end of the rotation mechanism 240 is connected to the top of the lower case, the other end is connected to the windshield 110, the rotation mechanism 240 is composed of an electric push rod mechanism and is driven by a rotation motor, for connecting the windshield 110 with the lower case 200 and realizing the lifting of the front windshield.
In another embodiment, the rotating mechanism is composed of a four-bar mechanism with an electric push rod.
A limit stop 250 is provided on one side of the rotation mechanism 240, and the limit stop 250 can limit the height of the windshield 110 that is lowered, and the limit stop 250 limits the height of the windshield 110 to the lowest height of the windshield 110 that is lowered when the height of the windshield 110 is adjusted.
The height-adjustable control cabin of the truck with crane comprises a lower housing 200 formed by hinging or welding a thin steel plate and a steel pipe, and is used for supporting an upper housing 100 and receiving a control table 260 and a seat 270.
The upper case 100 is composed of a thin steel plate, a steel pipe, and a laminated glass, and is connected to the lower case 200 using a slide rail 230 to achieve elevation and lowering.
The windshield 110 is formed by combining laminated glass and steel pipes, and the windshield and the ground are at a certain oblique angle, so that an operator has a better visual angle, and the operation is convenient.
The rotation mechanism 240 is composed of a screw mechanism of a refueling air spring for connecting the windshield 110 and the lower case and achieving the lifting of the windshield 110.
The upper door 120 is connected with the upper case 100 through a connecting slide rail, and slides the laminated glass up and down through a 200 DEG rotatable handle mounted on the upper edge of the window glass, so as not to interfere when the height of the control room is lifted, and plays a role of a ventilation window.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Intelligent variable height truck-mounted crane control room, its characterized in that includes:
a lower housing having an upward opening, the lower housing including a support tube frame and a steel sheet coated outside the support tube frame;
the sliding rails are arranged on the outer sides of the two sides of the lower shell;
an upper housing having a downward opening;
the driving sliding blocks are driven by the driving motor, are arranged in the two sides of the upper shell and are matched with the sliding rails;
the upper shell can be sleeved on the outer side of the lower shell through sliding fit of the sliding block and the sliding rail, and can slide on the outer side of the lower shell;
one end of the two rotating mechanisms is symmetrically connected to the top of the lower shell;
a windshield, two sides of which are symmetrically connected with the other end of the rotating mechanism;
two limit stops fixedly connected to the top of the lower shell and respectively arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism;
and the windshield is adjusted to a limiting height, so that the upper shell slides downwards to the lowest point along the lower shell, and the height adjustment of the operating room is completed.
2. The intelligent variable height truck-mounted crane operating room of claim 1, further comprising:
and the upper door is connected to one side of the upper shell in a sliding way, a handle is rotatably connected to the top of the upper door, and the upper door is made of laminated glass.
3. The intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism is an electric push rod, driven by a rotating motor.
4. The intelligent variable height truck-mounted crane operating room of claim 3 further comprising: the lower door is rotationally connected to one side of the lower shell through a hinge.
5. The intelligent variable height truck mounted crane cab of claim 4, wherein the upper door and the lower door are disposed opposite one another.
6. The intelligent variable height truck mounted crane operating room of claim 5 wherein the windshield is a laminated glass and an angle is formed between the windshield and the ground.
7. The intelligent variable height truck mounted crane operating room of claim 6 wherein said included angle is an acute angle.
8. The intelligent variable height truck suspension cab of claim 1 or 7, wherein a console is provided at one end of the lower housing interior and a seat is provided at the other end.
CN201811036018.1A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room Active CN109231013B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811036018.1A CN109231013B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811036018.1A CN109231013B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Intelligent variable-height truck-mounted crane operating room

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CN109231013A CN109231013A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109231013B true CN109231013B (en) 2024-01-23

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200230350Y1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-07-19 최성운 covering device of drivers seat for vehicle crane
KR200261439Y1 (en) * 2001-10-29 2002-01-23 강태구 a control seat cover crane and tongs equipment of a crane and tongs car
KR20020082188A (en) * 2002-10-04 2002-10-30 호봉식 Work chair safety cover for crane
KR20050046312A (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-18 호봉식 Work chair safety cover for crane
CA2481158A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Rotobec Inc. Pivoting collapsible crane cab
KR101037948B1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-30 김석곤 Cabin of drivers seat for vehicle crane
KR20140109592A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-16 이동희 cabin for driver seat of a veihcle crane
KR20150132953A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-27 안준범 A operation seat safety cover of cargo crane
KR101615110B1 (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-04-25 주식회사 금명특장 Car driver Kevin Crane
CN205706922U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-23 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 A kind of driver's cabin in engineering machinery
CN206767477U (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-12-19 惠安县翔盛建筑设计有限公司 A kind of tower crane cab
CN208631955U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-03-22 辽宁工业大学 A kind of adjustable height truck-mounted crane control room

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200230350Y1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-07-19 최성운 covering device of drivers seat for vehicle crane
KR200261439Y1 (en) * 2001-10-29 2002-01-23 강태구 a control seat cover crane and tongs equipment of a crane and tongs car
KR20020082188A (en) * 2002-10-04 2002-10-30 호봉식 Work chair safety cover for crane
KR20050046312A (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-18 호봉식 Work chair safety cover for crane
CA2481158A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Rotobec Inc. Pivoting collapsible crane cab
KR101037948B1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-30 김석곤 Cabin of drivers seat for vehicle crane
KR20140109592A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-16 이동희 cabin for driver seat of a veihcle crane
KR20150132953A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-27 안준범 A operation seat safety cover of cargo crane
KR101615110B1 (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-04-25 주식회사 금명특장 Car driver Kevin Crane
CN205706922U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-23 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 A kind of driver's cabin in engineering machinery
CN206767477U (en) * 2017-05-13 2017-12-19 惠安县翔盛建筑设计有限公司 A kind of tower crane cab
CN208631955U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-03-22 辽宁工业大学 A kind of adjustable height truck-mounted crane control room

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