CN109230050B - Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box - Google Patents
Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109230050B CN109230050B CN201811124752.3A CN201811124752A CN109230050B CN 109230050 B CN109230050 B CN 109230050B CN 201811124752 A CN201811124752 A CN 201811124752A CN 109230050 B CN109230050 B CN 109230050B
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- China
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- box body
- connecting rod
- box
- frame
- garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a sinking type garbage collecting and transferring box. The box body is provided with an opening at the bottom, the bottom of the box body is hinged with a box door capable of opening and closing, the top of the box body is covered with a frame capable of sliding on the box body along the height direction of the box body, and a control mechanism used for controlling the opening and closing of the box door along with the sliding of the frame on the box body is further arranged between the frame and the box door; the control mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected to the top of the box body in a hinged mode, the second connecting rod is connected to the box door in a hinged mode, one end, far away from a hinge point of the first connecting rod and the box body, of the first connecting rod and one end, far away from a hinge point of the second connecting rod and the hinge point of the box door, of the second connecting rod are connected in a hinged mode, rollers are arranged at the positions of the hinge points of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a roller path for the rollers to be in rolling fit is further arranged on the frame, and the upper edge of the roller path is used for being in contact fit with the lower edge of the rollers. The garbage can is convenient to transport the garbage from the box body to the garbage truck, and the garbage is prevented from leaking and scattering in the transporting process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a sinking type garbage collecting and transferring box.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy in China, the scale of cities is continuously enlarged, a large number of people flow into the cities, a large amount of garbage is generated every day, and the garbage is accumulated when the garbage is not cleaned in time. The existing garbage collection box is usually placed on the ground, which not only influences the appearance of the city, but also easily emits bad gas to influence the life of people, and the garbage needs to be periodically transported to a garbage disposal station for centralized treatment.
The existing garbage can has the following problems that on one hand, when the garbage truck collects garbage, the garbage can be poured out only by lifting and pouring the garbage, and the collection process is troublesome; on the other hand, easily scatter away rubbish empting the in-process, can't effectively seal between dustbin and the garbage truck of empting the in-process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sinking type garbage collecting and transferring box, which is convenient for transferring garbage from a box body to a garbage truck and ensures that the garbage is not leaked and scattered in the transferring process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a sinking type garbage collecting and transferring box comprises a box body with an opening at the bottom, wherein the bottom of the box body is hinged with a box door capable of being opened and closed, a baffle plate used for clamping the box body at a dumping opening of a garbage truck is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the middle part of the box body, a frame capable of sliding on the box body along the height direction of the box body is covered at the top of the box body, and a control mechanism used for controlling the opening and closing of the box door along with the sliding of the frame on the box body is further arranged between the frame and the box door; the control mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected to the top of the box body in a hinged mode, the second connecting rod is connected to the box door in a hinged mode, one end, far away from a hinge point of the first connecting rod and the box body, of the first connecting rod and one end, far away from a hinge point of the second connecting rod and the hinge point of the box door, of the second connecting rod are connected in a hinged mode, rollers are arranged at the positions of the hinge points of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a roller path for the rollers to be in rolling fit is further arranged on the frame, and the upper edge of the roller path is used for being in contact fit with the lower edge of the rollers.
Preferably, the box is rectangular.
Preferably, the box door comprises two split doors, and the two split doors are distributed along the length direction of the box body.
Preferably, the frame comprises a cross frame distributed above the top surface of the box body and a square frame distributed on the periphery of the box body in the height direction, the cross frame and the square frame are fixedly connected through four fixing rods, the four fixing rods are distributed corresponding to four side surfaces of the box body respectively, and the part of the square frame corresponding to the short side surface of the box body forms a roller path.
Preferably, two control mechanisms corresponding to the two side-by-side doors are arranged at the side of the short side of the box body.
Preferably, the positions on the long side surface of the box body and on the two sides of the corresponding fixed rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning stop block, and a positioning slide way for the corresponding fixed rod to slide is formed in a gap between the two positioning stop blocks.
Preferably, the hinge position of the first connecting rod and the short side of the box body and the fixed position of the positioning stop block and the long side of the box body are the same in height.
Preferably, the first connecting rod is hinged to the short side face of the box body through a first pin shaft, the second connecting rod is hinged to the box door through a second pin shaft, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other through a third pin shaft, and the roller is rotatably arranged on the third pin shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of lifting lugs are fixedly arranged on the cross-shaped frame.
Preferably, a garbage input port is provided at an upper portion of the long side surface of the box body.
Advantageous effects
The invention can realize the closed collection and the transfer of the garbage. When the garbage truck recovers the garbage in the garbage truck body, the garbage truck body does not need to be reversed, the garbage truck body is slowly placed on a dumping opening of the garbage truck body only after being lifted by the frame, (the box door keeps a tightly closed state due to the fact that the roller path is matched with the supporting roller, then the frame is continuously placed, the roller wheel and the roller path still keep in contact and move downwards together, the garbage in the garbage truck body can be automatically opened under the action of self gravity, the garbage vertically falls into the garbage truck body, and on the basis of simplifying garbage dumping operation, the garbage is guaranteed not to be leaked in the transferring process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in a normal use position on the ground;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state where the truck-mounted crane of the garbage truck is lifted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state of dumping garbage on a garbage truck;
the labels in the figure are: 1. the garbage can comprises a box body, 101, long side surfaces, 102, a top surface, 103, short side surfaces, 2, a garbage throwing opening, 3, a baffle plate, 4, a positioning stop block, 5, a frame, 501, a square frame, 502, a fixing rod, 503, a cross frame, 6, a lifting lug, 7, a first connecting rod, 8, a first pin shaft, 9, a roller, 10, a third pin shaft, 11, a roller path, 12, a second connecting rod, 13, a box door, 14 and a second pin shaft.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the sinking garbage collecting and transferring box of the present invention comprises a rectangular box body 1 for containing garbage, wherein the box body 1 comprises two long side surfaces 101, two short side surfaces 103 and a top surface 102, wherein the long side surface 101 refers to a side surface corresponding to a long side of the rectangular top surface 102 of the box body 1, and the short side surface 103 refers to a side surface corresponding to an end surface of the rectangular top surface 102 of the box body 1. The upper part of the long side surface 101 of the box body 1 is provided with a garbage throwing opening 2, the bottom of the box body 1 is open and is provided with a box door 13, the box door 13 in the embodiment is two split doors, and the rotating central shafts of the two split doors are coincided with the long side of the bottom of the box body 1. After the box body 1 is butted with a dumping opening of a garbage truck, the opening of the split door can realize the closed type transfer of garbage.
The middle part level of two long limit sides 101 at box 1 is equipped with baffle 3, and after hoist and mount box 1 to garbage truck dump mouth, the lower part of box 1 inserts in the garbage truck, and two baffles 3 are supported by the last edge of garbage truck dump mouth to realize that the rubbish is transported and is sealed, avoid revealing.
The top of the box body 1 is covered with a frame 5 which can slide on the box body 1 along the height direction of the box body 1. The frame 5 in this embodiment includes a cross frame 503 horizontally distributed above the top surface 102 of the case 1 and a square frame 501 horizontally distributed on the outer periphery of the case 1 in the height direction. A plurality of lifting lugs 6 are fixedly arranged on the cross-shaped frame 503, and the frame 5 and the box body 1 can be lifted by a garbage truck-mounted crane through the lifting lugs 6. The four end parts of the cross-shaped frame 503 are fixedly connected with the square-shaped frame 501 through four fixing rods 502, and the four fixing rods 502 are respectively distributed corresponding to the four side surfaces of the box body 1 and are respectively vertically arranged. In order to ensure the stability of the frame 5 sliding along the height direction of the box body 1, the positioning stoppers 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on the long side surface 101 of the box body 1 and at the positions corresponding to the two sides of the fixing rod 502, a positioning slide way is formed by the gap between the two positioning stoppers 4, the width of the positioning slide way is the same as that of the fixing rod 502, so that the fixing rod 502 can only penetrate through the positioning slide way to slide, and the stability of the invention in the implementation process is improved.
The two side-by-side doors of the invention are linked and synchronously opened and closed by two control mechanisms which are respectively corresponding to the two side-by-side doors and are arranged at the short side surface 103 of the box body 1. The control mechanism is automatically completed by the frame 5 along the lifting of the box body 1 in the height direction, does not need additional manual control, and is very simple and convenient to use. The control mechanism comprises a first connecting rod 7 which is hinged to the top of the box body 1 through a first pin shaft 8 and is close to the upper corner position of the short side 103, and a second connecting rod 12 which is hinged to the side-by-side door on the corresponding side through a second pin shaft 14 and is far away from the rotating center position of the side-by-side door, one end of the first connecting rod 7, which is far away from the hinged point of the first connecting rod and the box body 1, and one end of the second connecting rod 12, which is far away from the hinged point of the second connecting rod and the box door 13, are hinged to each other through a third pin shaft 10, a roller 9 is rotatably arranged on the third pin shaft 10, and the lower edge of the roller 9 is in rolling fit with the upper edge of a roller path 11 formed by the corresponding short side 103 in the square-shaped frame 501. The first connecting rod 7, the second connecting rod 12, the box body 1 and the split door form a parallelogram mechanism, and the opening and closing of the box door 13 are realized by the rolling fit of the roller 9 and the roller path 11. Two control mechanisms are arranged at the position of the other short side surface 103 which is not shown in fig. 1, so that the stress is more uniform in the process of opening and closing the box door 13, and the opening and closing process is more stable.
The hinge position of the first connecting rod 7 and the short side 103 of the box body 1 and the height of the fixed position of the positioning block 4 and the long side 101 of the box body 1 are the same in the embodiment, and the lengths of the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 12 are set as follows: when the box body 1 is placed on a horizontal ground as shown in fig. 1, the first connecting rod 7 is kept horizontal and the second connecting rod 12 is kept vertical under the closing state of the box door 13, and after the invention is lifted as shown in fig. 2, the positioning stop block 4 and the roller 9 are ensured to bear the gravity of the box body 1 and the garbage in the box body 1 through the square frame 501.
When the garbage collection device collects garbage, the garbage collection device is in a state shown in fig. 1, a cross-shaped frame 503 in a frame 5 naturally falls onto the top surface 102 of a box body 1, two opposite doors at the lower part are attached to the ground, and the garbage is thrown into the garbage throwing port 2 on the box body 1; when the garbage truck-mounted crane is lifted by the garbage truck in the transferring process, the state is shown in fig. 2, the truck-mounted crane mechanism hooks the four lifting lugs 6 to slowly move upwards, the frame 5 is lifted along with the lifting, until the square frame 501 in the frame 5 is in contact with the positioning stop block 4 and the roller 9 to bear force, and the box body 1 is lifted. Because the roller 9 is connected with the second connecting rod 12 to bear the gravity of the box body 1 and the garbage in the box body 1 together, the lower side split door keeps a closed state; when dumping garbage into the garbage truck, the baffle 3 is clamped above the garbage dumping opening in the state shown in fig. 3, and the lower end of the box body 1 can pass through the dumping opening. When the baffle 3 is in contact with and stressed on the upper part of the dumping opening, the vehicle-mounted hoisting mechanism continues to move downwards slowly, the frame 5 moves downwards along with the baffle, the side-by-side door below the box body 1 is automatically opened due to the gravity of the garbage, and the roller 9 is kept in contact with the roller path 11 through the second connecting rod 12 and the first connecting rod 7. When the frame 5 is in contact with the upper surface of the box body 1 and is stressed, the side-by-side door below the box body 1 is in an extreme opening state. The garbage in the box body 1 falls into a garbage truck; the truck-mounted crane mechanism is lifted slowly, the frame 5 moves upwards along with the lifting, the roller 9 is forced upwards by the frame 5, the split door below the box body 1 is closed through the second connecting rod 12, when the first connecting rod 7 returns to the horizontal position, the frame 5 is contacted with the positioning stop block 4, the split door below the box body 1 is completely closed, and the box body 1 is lifted and is in the state shown in fig. 2; when the garbage collection box is put back to the initial position, the side-by-side door below the box body 1 is in contact with the ground and is stressed, the truck-mounted crane mechanism continues to move downwards, the frame 5 continues to move downwards due to the self gravity, and after the frame 5 is in contact with the upper plane of the box body 1 and is stressed, the truck-mounted crane mechanism is separated from the lifting lug 6 above the frame 5, and at the moment, the garbage collection box is in the state shown in figure 1.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a formula of sinking refuse collection transport box which characterized in that: the refrigerator comprises a box body (1) with an opening at the bottom, wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (13) capable of being opened and closed, the box door (13) comprises two split doors, and the two split doors are distributed along the length direction of the box body (1); a baffle (3) used for clamping the box body (1) at a dumping opening of the garbage truck is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the middle part of the box body (1), a frame (5) capable of sliding on the box body (1) along the height direction of the box body (1) is covered at the top of the box body (1), and a control mechanism used for controlling the opening and closing of the box door (13) along with the sliding of the frame (5) on the box body (1) is further arranged between the frame (5) and the box door (13); the control mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (7) and a second connecting rod (12), the first connecting rod (7) is hinged to the top of the box body (1), the second connecting rod (12) is hinged to the box door (13), one end, away from the hinged point of the first connecting rod (7) and the box body (1), of the first connecting rod and one end, away from the hinged point of the second connecting rod (12) and the hinged point of the second connecting rod (13), of the second connecting rod are hinged to each other, rollers (9) are arranged at the hinged point of the first connecting rod (7) and the hinged point of the second connecting rod (12), a roller path (11) for the rollers (9) to be in rolling fit is further arranged on the frame (5), and the upper edge of the roller path (11) is used for being in contact fit with the lower edge of the rollers (9); the frame (5) comprises a cross-shaped frame (503) distributed above the top surface (102) of the box body (1) and a square-shaped frame (501) distributed on the periphery of the box body (1) in the height direction, the cross-shaped frame (503) and the square-shaped frame (501) are fixedly connected through four fixing rods (502), the four fixing rods (502) are respectively distributed corresponding to four side surfaces of the box body (1), and the square-shaped frame (501) forms a raceway (11) corresponding to the part of the short side surface (103) of the box body (1); the long side surface (101) of the box body (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning block (4) at the positions corresponding to the two sides of the fixed rod (502), and a positioning slide way for the corresponding fixed rod (502) to slide is formed in the gap between the two positioning blocks (4).
2. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: the box body (1) is rectangular.
3. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: two control mechanisms respectively corresponding to the two side-by-side doors are arranged at the position of the short side surface (103) of the box body (1).
4. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: the hinge joint position of the first connecting rod (7) and the short side surface (103) of the box body (1) and the fixed position height of the positioning stop block (4) and the long side surface (101) of the box body (1) are the same.
5. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: the first connecting rod (7) is hinged with the short side surface (103) of the box body (1) through a first pin shaft (8), the second connecting rod (12) is hinged with the box door (13) through a second pin shaft (14), the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (12) are hinged through a third pin shaft (10), and the roller (9) is rotatably arranged on the third pin shaft (10).
6. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: a plurality of lifting lugs (6) are fixedly arranged on the cross-shaped frame (503).
7. A sunken refuse collection transport box according to claim 1 wherein: a garbage throwing opening (2) is arranged at the upper part of the long side surface (101) of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811124752.3A CN109230050B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811124752.3A CN109230050B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109230050A CN109230050A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109230050B true CN109230050B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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ID=65056249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811124752.3A Active CN109230050B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109230050B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109896193B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-11-15 | 江苏悦达专用车有限公司 | A kind of dustbin and garbage truck convenient for rubbish entrucking |
| CN111332652B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-04-13 | 河南科技大学 | Sunken garbage recycling and transferring device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3523465A1 (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-01-08 | Lothar Ruehland | Collection container for solids, in particular waste paper |
| DE9420908U1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1995-02-16 | Gothaer Fahrzeugwerk GmbH, 99867 Gotha | Universal collection recycling bin |
| JPH09132302A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-20 | Kinjiro Kimura | Bottom part opening/closing type container |
| DE10306847A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-26 | Rühland, Lothar | Collecting container especially for recyclable waste materials such as glass bottles has separate inner section of thin flexible material fitted with clearance in outer wall and with sound insulating material in gap thus formed |
| CA2785502A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-08 | Liangguo Qu | A foldable trash bin |
| DE202014100745U1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-04-03 | Bauer Gmbh | Two-chamber container with bottom flaps and trusses |
| CN205972552U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-02-22 | 长治清华机械厂 | From opening bottom formula garbage collection box |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811124752.3A patent/CN109230050B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3523465A1 (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-01-08 | Lothar Ruehland | Collection container for solids, in particular waste paper |
| DE9420908U1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1995-02-16 | Gothaer Fahrzeugwerk GmbH, 99867 Gotha | Universal collection recycling bin |
| JPH09132302A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-20 | Kinjiro Kimura | Bottom part opening/closing type container |
| DE10306847A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-26 | Rühland, Lothar | Collecting container especially for recyclable waste materials such as glass bottles has separate inner section of thin flexible material fitted with clearance in outer wall and with sound insulating material in gap thus formed |
| CA2785502A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-08 | Liangguo Qu | A foldable trash bin |
| DE202014100745U1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-04-03 | Bauer Gmbh | Two-chamber container with bottom flaps and trusses |
| CN205972552U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-02-22 | 长治清华机械厂 | From opening bottom formula garbage collection box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109230050A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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