CN109229280B - Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof - Google Patents
Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109229280B CN109229280B CN201811239733.5A CN201811239733A CN109229280B CN 109229280 B CN109229280 B CN 109229280B CN 201811239733 A CN201811239733 A CN 201811239733A CN 109229280 B CN109229280 B CN 109229280B
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- truss
- rods
- cross
- buoy
- longitudinal rods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a reinforcing structure of a marine buoy, which comprises a buoy base, wherein the buoy base consists of an outer shell and an inner shell, a sealed cabin is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods and inner truss cross rods are uniformly distributed on the inner shell wall in the sealed cabin, a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods and outer truss cross rods are uniformly distributed on the outer shell wall in the sealed cabin, the inner truss longitudinal rods and the inner truss cross rods are mutually intersected to form an inner truss, the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss cross rods are mutually intersected to form an outer truss, the inner truss and the outer truss are connected into a whole through a plurality of cross truss rod pieces, and a light foaming plastic layer is filled in the sealed cabin. The reinforcing structure of the ocean buoy is simple in structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reinforcing structure of a marine buoy and a reinforcing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of marine monitoring equipment reinforcement.
Background
Ocean buoys are important tools for collecting marine environmental data and measuring hydrometeorological elements, and are widely applied to ocean investigation and marine environmental monitoring, and serve ocean military, navigation, fishery, harbor workers and ocean development. The buoy becomes an important source for collecting the offshore information, and is more and more important, but because the buoy is impacted by wind, wave and current for a long time on the sea, the structural performance of the buoy shell is reduced, fatigue damage is easy to occur, particularly when the buoy encounters the impact of the wind, wave or the offshore floaters of a severe sea condition table, the buoy cabin is easy to break and enter water, the internal instrument is damaged when encountering water, the data cannot be collected, and the important data is lost. The monitoring center is insufficient in acquiring information elements around the buoy, and great difficulty is brought to supervision and scientific analysis.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the reinforcing structure and the reinforcing method of the ocean buoy, which are simple in structure, convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a reinforced structure of ocean buoy, includes the buoy base, the buoy base comprises shell and inner shell, be the sealed cabin between shell and the inner shell, the equipartition has a plurality of interior truss longitudinal bars and interior truss horizontal pole on the inner shell wall in the sealed cabin, the equipartition has a plurality of outer truss longitudinal bars and outer truss horizontal pole on the shell wall in the sealed cabin, and interior truss longitudinal bars and interior truss horizontal pole intercrossing form interior truss, and outer truss longitudinal bars and outer truss horizontal pole intercrossing form outer truss, connect as an organic wholely through a plurality of cross truss member between interior truss and the outer truss, and the sealed cabin intussuseption is filled with light foaming plastic layer.
Preferably, the inner truss longitudinal bars and the inner truss transverse bars are mutually intersected and welded to form an inner truss, and the outer truss longitudinal bars and the outer truss transverse bars are mutually intersected and welded to form an outer truss.
Preferably, the intersections between the outer truss longitudinal bars and the outer truss transverse bars are lower connection nodes, the four intersections between the two adjacent inner truss transverse bars and the two adjacent inner truss longitudinal bars are upper connection nodes, each four upper connection nodes are welded with the lower connection nodes through four cross truss rod pieces, and the lower ends of each four cross truss rod pieces are crossed and fixedly arranged on the lower connection nodes.
Preferably, the top of the buoy base is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a wind power generation device, the upper surface of the buoy base is provided with a solar power generation device, and the lower surface of the buoy base is provided with an underwater detector.
A reinforcing method of a reinforcing structure of a marine buoy comprises the following steps: a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods and inner truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the inner shell wall in the buoy base seal cabin, and a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods and outer truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the outer shell wall in the seal cabin; and a cross truss rod is additionally arranged between the inner truss and the outer truss and is connected through a connecting node, so that the sealed cabin is divided into a plurality of small lattices, and each small lattice is filled with foamed plastic.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the reinforcing structure of the ocean buoy is simple in structure, the space of the sealed cabin is fully utilized, the problem that the buoy is damaged easily due to severe sea conditions or floater impact is solved by additionally arranging the reinforcing truss structure, the service life of the buoy can be effectively prolonged, the operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, and the reinforcing structure is a technology capable of being widely applied to ocean buoy reinforcement.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a marine buoy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the buoy base of figure 1.
Fig. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a C-C cross-sectional view of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a reinforcing structure of ocean buoy comprises a buoy base 1, the buoy base comprises an outer shell 2 and an inner shell 3, a sealed cabin is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods 4 and inner truss cross rods 5 are uniformly distributed on the inner shell wall in the sealed cabin, a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods 6 and outer truss cross rods 7 are uniformly distributed on the outer shell wall in the sealed cabin, the inner truss longitudinal rods and the inner truss cross rods are mutually crossed to form an inner truss, the anti-impact fatigue performance of the inner shell is improved, a second-layer protection effect is achieved, the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss cross rods are mutually crossed to form an outer truss, the anti-impact fatigue performance of the outer shell is improved, the inner truss and the outer truss are connected into a whole through a plurality of cross truss rod pieces 8, a light foaming plastic layer 9 is filled in the sealed cabin, the buffering performance of the inner shell of the buoy is improved, the cross truss rod pieces connect the inner truss and the outer truss into an integral structure, and the rigidity and the stability of the integral structure are improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the inner truss longitudinal rods and the inner truss transverse rods are mutually intersected and welded to form an inner truss, the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss transverse rods are mutually intersected and welded to form an outer truss, and the welding methods of all parts are all shielding gas welding methods, so that the quality of the truss structure is ensured.
In the embodiment of the invention, the cross points between the outer truss longitudinal bars and the outer truss cross bars are all lower connecting nodes 10, the four cross points between the two adjacent inner truss cross bars and the two adjacent inner truss longitudinal bars are all upper connecting nodes 11, each four upper connecting nodes are welded with the lower connecting nodes through four crossed truss rods, the lower ends of each four crossed truss rods are crossed and fixedly arranged on the lower connecting nodes, the lower connecting nodes are in a quadrangular pyramid shape, the lower connecting nodes are vertexes of the quadrangular pyramid, the two adjacent inner truss longitudinal bars and the two adjacent inner truss cross bars are four bottom edges of the quadrangular pyramid, and the four crossed truss rods are four side edges of the quadrangular pyramid.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the buoy base is provided with a bracket 12, the bracket is provided with a wind power generation device 13, the upper surface of the buoy base is provided with a solar power generation device 14, and the lower surface of the buoy base is provided with a submarine detector 15.
A reinforcing method of a reinforcing structure of a marine buoy comprises the following steps: a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods and inner truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the inner shell wall in the buoy base seal cabin, and a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods and outer truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the outer shell wall in the seal cabin; and a cross truss rod is additionally arranged between the inner truss and the outer truss and is connected through a connecting node, so that the sealed cabin is divided into a plurality of small lattices, and each small lattice is filled with foamed plastic.
In the embodiment of the invention, the specific dimensions of the rod pieces forming the inner truss and the outer truss are determined by the dimension of the reinforced ocean buoy, the diameters of the rod pieces of the inner truss and the outer truss are recommended to be 50-70 mm, and the diameters of the rod pieces of the reinforced truss are recommended to be 20-50 mm.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person can obtain other various types of reinforcing structures for ocean buoys and reinforcing methods thereof under the teaching of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A reinforcing structure of ocean buoy, its characterized in that: the buoy comprises a buoy base, wherein the buoy base consists of an outer shell and an inner shell, a sealed cabin is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods and inner truss cross rods are uniformly distributed on the inner shell wall in the sealed cabin, a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods and outer truss cross rods are uniformly distributed on the outer shell wall in the sealed cabin, the inner truss longitudinal rods and the inner truss cross rods are mutually intersected to form an inner truss, the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss cross rods are mutually intersected to form an outer truss, the inner truss and the outer truss are connected into a whole through a plurality of cross truss rod pieces, and a light foaming plastic layer is filled in the sealed cabin; the inner truss longitudinal rods and the inner truss cross rods are mutually intersected and welded to form an inner truss, and the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss cross rods are mutually intersected and welded to form an outer truss; the cross points between the outer truss longitudinal rods and the outer truss cross rods are lower connecting nodes, four cross points between two adjacent inner truss cross rods and two adjacent inner truss longitudinal rods are upper connecting nodes, each four upper connecting nodes are welded with the lower connecting nodes through four cross truss rod pieces, and the lower ends of each four cross truss rod pieces are crossed and fixedly arranged on the lower connecting nodes; the top of the buoy base is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a wind power generation device, the upper surface of the buoy base is provided with a solar power generation device, and the lower surface of the buoy base is provided with an underwater detector; the reinforcing method of the reinforcing structure of the ocean buoy comprises the following steps: a plurality of inner truss longitudinal rods and inner truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the inner shell wall in the buoy base seal cabin, and a plurality of outer truss longitudinal rods and outer truss cross rods which are staggered transversely and longitudinally are added on the outer shell wall in the seal cabin; and a cross truss rod is additionally arranged between the inner truss and the outer truss and is connected through a connecting node, so that the sealed cabin is divided into a plurality of small lattices, and each small lattice is filled with foamed plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811239733.5A CN109229280B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof |
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CN201811239733.5A CN109229280B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof |
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CN109229280B true CN109229280B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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CN117432241B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-19 | 山西一建集团有限公司 | Door type rigid frame reinforcing structure |
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JP3728596B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-21 | 合資会社 馬場商店 | Dredge equipment |
CN100431915C (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2008-11-12 | 斯帕特克股份有限公司 | Cylindrical hull structural arrangement |
CN202000284U (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-10-05 | 杨光华 | Protector for bridge pier and anti-collision pier |
US20120227653A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-13 | Widmer Stanley W | Rotationally Molded Article Having Compressible Truss |
CN204185799U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-04 | 常州慧运复合材料有限公司 | For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier |
CN104608887B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-24 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of air bag filled type truss for Offshore Platform |
CN104648624B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2017-01-25 | 上海海事大学 | Air bag girder type truss for large offshore platform |
CN205444112U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-10 | 封强 | Bridge protection device |
CN205661627U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 广东海洋大学 | Buoy body |
CN106160631B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-03-13 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of more housing nested type stormy waves light integrate self-powered data buoy |
CN208931583U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-06-04 | 福州大学 | A kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy |
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