CN109229280A - A kind of ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of oceanographic buoy - Google Patents

A kind of ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of oceanographic buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109229280A
CN109229280A CN201811239733.5A CN201811239733A CN109229280A CN 109229280 A CN109229280 A CN 109229280A CN 201811239733 A CN201811239733 A CN 201811239733A CN 109229280 A CN109229280 A CN 109229280A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
truss
interior
buoy
cross bar
sealed compartment
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Granted
Application number
CN201811239733.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109229280B (en
Inventor
徐普
陆映
陆一映
黄华皓
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Publication of CN109229280A publication Critical patent/CN109229280A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ruggedized constructions of oceanographic buoy, including buoy pedestal, the buoy pedestal is made of shell and inner casing, it is sealed compartment between the shell and inner casing, several interior truss vertical poles and interior truss cross bar are evenly equipped on inner wall in the sealed compartment, several outer truss vertical poles and outer truss cross bar are evenly equipped on shell wall in the sealed compartment, interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar, which intersect, forms interior truss, outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar, which intersect, forms outer truss, it is connected as one between interior truss and outer truss through several intersection truss rod pieces, light-weight foam plastic layer is filled in sealed compartment.The simple structure of the ruggedized construction of the oceanographic buoy.

Description

A kind of ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of oceanographic buoy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy and its reinforcement means, are related to marine monitoring equipment reinforcement technique Field.
Background technique
Oceanographic buoy is the important tool collected marine environmental data and measure Hydrometeorological Factors, and Yu Haiyang is widely applied It is ocean military affairs, navigation, fishery, harbor work and ocean development service in investigation and marine environmental monitoring.Buoy becomes marine letter The important sources collected are ceased, are increasingly taken seriously, but since it is at sea by the long-term percussion of stormy waves stream, outside buoy When shell structure reduced performance, easily generation fatigue damage, the especially shock of experience severe sea condition typhoon or floating marine object, float The easily rupturable water inlet of cabin is marked, interior instrument is damaged by water, can not acquire data, cause the missing of significant data.Monitoring center pair Buoy peripheral information element obtains deficiency, brings larger difficulty to supervision and scientific analysis.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of reinforcing knots of oceanographic buoy Structure and its reinforcement means, are not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, including it is floating Base number of a tender seat, the buoy pedestal are made of shell and inner casing, are sealed compartment between the shell and inner casing, in the sealed compartment It is evenly equipped with several interior truss vertical poles and interior truss cross bar on inner wall, is evenly equipped with several on the shell wall in the sealed compartment Outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar, interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar, which intersect, forms interior truss, outer truss vertical pole with Outer truss cross bar, which intersects, forms outer truss, is connected as one through several intersection truss rod pieces between interior truss and outer truss Body, sealed compartment is interior to be filled with light-weight foam plastic layer.
Preferably, interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar intersect and are welded to form interior truss, outer truss vertical pole and outer Truss cross bar intersects and is welded to form outer truss.
Preferably, the crosspoint between the outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar is lower junction nodes, and two is adjacent interior Four crosspoints between truss cross bar and two adjacent interior truss vertical poles are upper junction nodes, every four upper junction nodes difference It is welded through four intersection truss rod pieces and lower junction nodes, the lower end of every four intersection truss rod pieces intersects and is installed in lower company In nodal point.
Preferably, the buoy base top is provided with bracket, is provided with wind power generation plant on bracket, on buoy pedestal Surface is provided with device of solar generating, and buoy base lower surface is provided with underwater detectoscope.
A kind of reinforcement means of the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, sequentially includes the following steps: in buoy pedestal sealed compartment Increase on inner wall increase on the staggered interior truss vertical pole of several transverse and longitudinals and the shell wall in interior truss cross bar, sealed compartment it is several The staggered outer truss vertical pole of root transverse and longitudinal and outer truss cross bar;Intersection truss rod piece is added between interior truss and outer truss again, is led to It crosses junction nodes to be connected, sealed compartment is divided into several small lattice, each small lattice are filled by foamed plastic.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the simple structure of the ruggedized construction of the oceanographic buoy, The space for making full use of sealed compartment overcomes buoy to meet with severe sea condition or floating material shock easily by adding bracnig frame structure Damaged problem occurs, the service life of buoy can be effectively improved, it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, it is that one kind can be widely applied to The technology that oceanographic buoy is reinforced.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organigram of oceanographic buoy in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of buoy pedestal in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and cooperate attached drawing, make detailed Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, including buoy pedestal 1, the buoy pedestal is by shell 2 It is formed with inner casing 3, is sealed compartment between the shell and inner casing, is evenly equipped with several interior purlins on the inner wall in the sealed compartment Frame vertical pole 4 and interior truss cross bar 5 are evenly equipped with several outer truss vertical poles 6 and outer truss cross on the shell wall in the sealed compartment Bar 7, interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar, which intersect, forms interior truss, promotes the impulse fatigue resistance energy of inner casing, plays the Two layers of protective effect, outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar, which intersect, forms outer truss, improves the impulse fatigue resistance of shell Can, it is connected as one between interior truss and outer truss through several intersection truss rod pieces 8, is moulded in sealed compartment filled with light-weight foam The bed of material 9 improves the cushion performance of buoy inside and outside shell, and interior truss and outer truss are connected into overall structure by intersection truss rod piece, increases Add overall structure rigidity and stability.
In embodiments of the present invention, interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar intersect and are welded to form interior truss, outer purlin Frame vertical pole and outer truss cross bar intersect and are welded to form outer truss, and the welding method at each position is the protection gas welding side of connecing Method guarantees the quality of truss structure.
In embodiments of the present invention, the crosspoint between the outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar is lower junction nodes 10, four crosspoints between two adjacent interior truss cross bars and two adjacent interior truss vertical poles are upper junction nodes 11, and every four Upper junction nodes are welded through four intersection truss rod pieces and lower junction nodes respectively, and the lower end of every four intersection truss rod pieces is handed over It pitches and is installed in lower junction nodes, overall is in tetrapyamid shape, and lower junction nodes are the vertex of rectangular pyramid, and two adjacent interior truss are vertical Bar, four bottom edges that two adjacent interior truss cross bars are rectangular pyramid, four intersection truss rod pieces are four inclines of rectangular pyramid.
In embodiments of the present invention, the buoy base top is provided with bracket 12, and wind-power electricity generation dress is provided on bracket 13 are set, buoy base upper surface is provided with device of solar generating 14, and buoy base lower surface is provided with underwater detectoscope 15.
A kind of reinforcement means of the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, sequentially includes the following steps: in buoy pedestal sealed compartment Increase on inner wall increase on the staggered interior truss vertical pole of several transverse and longitudinals and the shell wall in interior truss cross bar, sealed compartment it is several The staggered outer truss vertical pole of root transverse and longitudinal and outer truss cross bar;Intersection truss rod piece is added between interior truss and outer truss again, is led to It crosses junction nodes to be connected, sealed compartment is divided into several small lattice, each small lattice are filled by foamed plastic.
In embodiments of the present invention, the rod piece specific size of truss and outer truss is by the oceanographic buoy size reinforced in forming Size determines that the rod piece diameter suggestion of inside and outside truss is 50-70mm, and the diameter suggestion of bracnig frame rod piece is 20-50mm.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention The ruggedized construction and its reinforcement means of the oceanographic buoy of kind form.All equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, is all covered by the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, it is characterised in that: including buoy pedestal, the buoy pedestal is by shell and inner casing Composition is sealed compartment between the shell and inner casing, is evenly equipped with several interior truss vertical poles on the inner wall in the sealed compartment With interior truss cross bar, several outer truss vertical poles and outer truss cross bar, interior truss are evenly equipped on the shell wall in the sealed compartment Vertical pole and interior truss cross bar, which intersect, forms interior truss, and outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar intersect and form outer truss, It is connected as one between interior truss and outer truss through several intersection truss rod pieces, light-weight foam plastics is filled in sealed compartment Layer.
2. the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: interior truss vertical pole and interior truss cross bar It intersects and is welded to form interior truss, outer truss vertical pole and outer truss cross bar intersect and be welded to form outer truss.
3. the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer truss vertical pole and outer truss Crosspoint between cross bar is lower junction nodes, four friendships between two adjacent interior truss cross bars and two adjacent interior truss vertical poles Crunode is upper junction nodes, and every four upper junction nodes are welded through four intersection truss rod pieces and lower junction nodes respectively, often The lower end of four intersection truss rod pieces intersects and is installed in lower junction nodes.
4. the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buoy base top is provided with Bracket is provided with wind power generation plant on bracket, and buoy base upper surface is provided with device of solar generating, buoy pedestal following table Face is provided with underwater detectoscope.
5. a kind of reinforcement means of the ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy, which is characterized in that using any as described in claim 1-4 The ruggedized construction of kind oceanographic buoy, and sequentially include the following steps: and increase several on the inner wall in buoy pedestal sealed compartment Increase the staggered outer truss of several transverse and longitudinals on the staggered interior truss vertical pole of transverse and longitudinal and the shell wall in interior truss cross bar, sealed compartment Vertical pole and outer truss cross bar;Intersection truss rod piece is added between interior truss and outer truss again, is connected by junction nodes, it will be close Batten down is divided into several small lattice, and each small lattice are filled by foamed plastic.
CN201811239733.5A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof Active CN109229280B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811239733.5A CN109229280B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811239733.5A CN109229280B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Reinforcing structure of ocean buoy and reinforcing method thereof

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CN109229280B CN109229280B (en) 2023-05-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117432241A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-01-23 山西一建集团有限公司 Door type rigid frame reinforcing structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433681A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-06 合资会社马场商店 Float tank device
CN1824573A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-30 斯帕特克股份有限公司 Cylindrical hull structural arrangement
CN202000284U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-10-05 杨光华 Protector for bridge pier and anti-collision pier
US20120227653A1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Widmer Stanley W Rotationally Molded Article Having Compressible Truss
CN204185799U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-04 常州慧运复合材料有限公司 For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier
CN104608887A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 上海海事大学 Air bag filling type truss used for large ocean platform
CN104648624A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-27 上海海事大学 Air bag girder type truss for large offshore platform
CN205444112U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-08-10 封强 Bridge protection device
CN205661627U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 广东海洋大学 Buoy body
CN106160631A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 上海海洋大学 A kind of many housings nested type stormy waves light integrated self-powered data buoy
CN208931583U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-06-04 福州大学 A kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433681A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-06 合资会社马场商店 Float tank device
CN1824573A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-30 斯帕特克股份有限公司 Cylindrical hull structural arrangement
CN202000284U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-10-05 杨光华 Protector for bridge pier and anti-collision pier
US20120227653A1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Widmer Stanley W Rotationally Molded Article Having Compressible Truss
CN204185799U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-04 常州慧运复合材料有限公司 For the protection of the anticollision device, collision-prevention device of bridge pier
CN104608887A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 上海海事大学 Air bag filling type truss used for large ocean platform
CN104648624A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-27 上海海事大学 Air bag girder type truss for large offshore platform
CN205444112U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-08-10 封强 Bridge protection device
CN205661627U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 广东海洋大学 Buoy body
CN106160631A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 上海海洋大学 A kind of many housings nested type stormy waves light integrated self-powered data buoy
CN208931583U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-06-04 福州大学 A kind of ruggedized construction of oceanographic buoy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117432241A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-01-23 山西一建集团有限公司 Door type rigid frame reinforcing structure
CN117432241B (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-03-19 山西一建集团有限公司 Door type rigid frame reinforcing structure

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