CN109227076A - A kind of vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function - Google Patents

A kind of vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109227076A
CN109227076A CN201811054287.0A CN201811054287A CN109227076A CN 109227076 A CN109227076 A CN 109227076A CN 201811054287 A CN201811054287 A CN 201811054287A CN 109227076 A CN109227076 A CN 109227076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasket
face plate
returning face
fixed
block
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Granted
Application number
CN201811054287.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109227076B (en
Inventor
封大宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Liyuan Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Dongguan Songyan Zhida Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201811054287.0A priority Critical patent/CN109227076B/en
Publication of CN109227076A publication Critical patent/CN109227076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109227076B publication Critical patent/CN109227076B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/007Picking-up and placing mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/08Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertical-shaped devices with gasket crawl and assembling function, it includes feeding material component and rotation discharge mechanism, feeding material component includes fixed block, feeding chute, slide ejection block, reset spring and spring cup, the setting of feeding chute in-flanges, reset spring one end is connect with sliding ejection block, the reset spring other end is connect with spring cup, rotating discharge mechanism includes returning face plate, guide part, twin shaft cylinder, returning face plate is sheathed on guide part, the connection of one end of twin shaft cylinder and returning face plate, the both ends of the guide part are equipped with vacuum intake head, vacuum intake head is equipped with ring groove, vacuum sucking holes are equipped in ring groove;Gasket is sucked by vacuum state using vacuum intake head in the present invention, realizes gasket crawl, preferably protection gasket, keeps the stability of gasket more longlasting;Over the guide the setting of vacuum intake head, it by the overturning of returning face plate, realizes the assembly work of gasket, while the crawl of gasket and being fitted to each other together, it is more efficient.

Description

A kind of vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function
Technical field
The present invention relates to components to assemble field, more particularly to a kind of vertical-shaped dress with gasket crawl and assembling function It sets.
Background technique
In process of production, the installment work of gasket is important for engine, because if gasket lacks, subsequent work stations without Method is searched, and engine will appear endurance issues in the process of running, and gasket is put will appear engine abnormal noise more, influences engine NVH effect, thus for gasket it is quick, accurate quantity take make it is very important in installation process, in response to this, Taking device, including pedestal are quantified using a kind of gasket in the prior art, fixing seat is fixedly installed on pedestal, is arranged in fixing seat There is commissioning pipe, through slot is provided between fixing seat and pedestal, commissioning pipe is connected to through slot, pushing block and pulling block are provided on pedestal, Sliding slot is additionally provided on pedestal, pulling block is located in sliding slot, and the cell wall of sliding slot is wedge shape, and pulling block is embedded in part and the sliding slot of sliding slot Internal periphery shape is consistent and mutually fits closely, and the outer profile of pushing block and the Internal periphery of through slot are consistent and mutually fit closely, this Kind mode solves the problems, such as that quantifying for gasket is taken;But this device for taking asking there is gasket and other object frictions Topic, keeps the stability of gasket not lasting enough, in addition when in use between it is long, because of the reason that rubs, gasket is caused quantitatively to be taken presence Error, there are also the device for taking can only realize taking for gasket, and cannot directly place gasket, influences the efficiency of assembly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, provide a kind of vertical-shaped with gasket crawl and assembling function Device.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of vertical-shaped dress with gasket crawl and assembling function It sets, including feeding material component and rotation discharge mechanism, the rotation discharge mechanism are connect with the feeding material component;
The feeding material component includes that fixed block, feeding chute, sliding ejection block, reset spring and spring cup, the fixed block are set There is the first square hole, the sliding ejection block is located in first square hole and is flexibly connected with the fixed block, the bullet Spring lid is fixed on the fixed block back side, and the reset spring is set in the spring cup, and one end of the reset spring connects In the sliding ejection block, the other end of the reset spring is connected on the spring cup, and the front of the fixed block is also solid Surely there is a sliding block front apron, the sliding block front apron is equipped with the second square hole corresponding with the described first rectangular hole site, described to send Expect the edge varus setting of sliding slot, the feeding chute is fixed on the sliding block front apron and is aligned with second square hole and sets It sets, the sliding ejection block also protrudes into second square hole;
The rotation discharge mechanism include the runing rests of two settings of existing side by side, guide part, the returning face plate being sheathed on guide part, The twin shaft cylinder that is fixed on returning face plate, the electric machine support being fixed therein on a runing rest and it is fixed on electric machine support On overturning motor, one end of two runing rests is respectively arranged on the fixed block left side, the right side, the two of the returning face plate End is respectively and movably connected to the other end of two runing rests, and the output end of the overturning motor passes through the electric machine support It is connect afterwards by shaft coupling with one end of the returning face plate, the guide part includes two guide plates and two guide rods, described The both ends of guide rod are separately fixed on two guide plates, and two guide plates are respectively fixed with columned vacuum and inhale Material head, the returning face plate are set on two guide rods, and the two-piston bar of the twin shaft cylinder is each passed through the guiding It is connect after plate with vacuum intake head, the vacuum intake head is equipped with ring groove, if being equidistantly equipped in the ring groove Dry vacuum sucker.
Wherein, the vacuum intake head is additionally provided with enclosing block.
Wherein, the electric machine support is equipped with circular through hole, and the shaft coupling is located in the circular through hole, the overturning electricity The output end of machine is connect with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connect with one end of the returning face plate.
The invention has the benefit that compared with prior art, gasket is sequentially placed into the feeding chute by the present invention, The friction between gasket and the surface of other objects can be reduced, guarantees gasket surface quality;Negative pressure shape is passed through using vacuum intake head Gasket is sucked in state, realizes gasket crawl, reduces and wears caused by friction of the gasket with other objects, preferably protection gasket, makes The stability of gasket is more longlasting;Over the guide vacuum intake head setting, by the overturning of the returning face plate, pad is realized The assembly work of piece;Setting reset spring is connect with the sliding ejection block, realizes sliding ejection block by the elastic force of spring It resets, is that the crawl of next gasket prepares;The present invention is the crawl of gasket and is fitted to each other together, more efficient, and ties Structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding material component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of feeding material component of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention rotation discharge mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of guide part of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of vacuum intake head of the present invention;
Description of symbols: 11- fixed block;12- feeding chute;13- slides ejection block;14- reset spring;15- spring cup; 16- sliding block front apron;21- runing rest;22- guide part;221- guide plate;222- guide rod;23- returning face plate;24- twin shaft gas Cylinder;25- electric machine support;26- overturns motor;27- vacuum intake head;271- ring groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, is not reality of the invention It applies range and is confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function of one kind described in the present embodiment, including Feeding material component and rotation discharge mechanism, the rotation discharge mechanism are connect with the feeding material component;
The feeding material component includes fixed block 11, feeding chute 12, sliding ejection block 13, reset spring 14 and spring cup 15, institute Fixed block 11 is stated equipped with the first square hole, the sliding ejection block 13 be located at first square hole it is interior and with the fixed block 11 It being flexibly connected, the spring cup 15 is fixed on 11 back side of fixed block, and the reset spring 14 is set in the spring cup 15, One end of the reset spring 14 is connected to the sliding ejection block 13, and the other end of the reset spring 14 is connected to the bullet On spring lid 15, the front of the fixed block 11 is further fixed on sliding block front apron 16, and the sliding block front apron 16 is equipped with and described the Corresponding second square hole in one rectangular hole site, the edge in-flanges setting of the feeding chute 12, avoids for blocking gasket It falls, the feeding chute 12 is fixed on the sliding block front apron 16 and is aligned setting, the sliding with second square hole Ejection block 13 also protrudes into second square hole;
The rotation discharge mechanism includes the runing rest 21 of two settings of existing side by side, guide part 22, is sheathed on guide part 22 Returning face plate 23, the twin shaft cylinder 24 being fixed on returning face plate 23, the electric machine support 25 being fixed therein on a runing rest 21 And it is fixed on the overturning motor 26 on electric machine support 25, one end of two runing rests 21 is respectively arranged on the fixed block 11 left sides, the right side, the both ends of the returning face plate 23 are respectively and movably connected to the other end of two runing rests 21, described to turn over The output end of rotating motor 26 is connect by shaft coupling with one end of the returning face plate 23 after passing through the electric machine support 25, described to lead It include two guide plates 221 and two guide rods 222 to part 22, the both ends of the guide rod 222 are separately fixed at described in two On guide plate 221, two guide plates 221 are respectively fixed with columned vacuum intake head 27, and the returning face plate 23 is arranged On two guide rods 222, the two-piston bar of the twin shaft cylinder 24 is inhaled after being each passed through the guide plate 221 with vacuum Material head 27 connects, and the vacuum intake head 27 is equipped with ring groove 271, is equidistantly equipped in the ring groove 271 several Vacuum sucking holes.
Specifically, the present embodiment working method is: when work, first gasket is sequentially placed into the feeding chute 12, The gasket of lowermost end can slide into second square hole, and then the overturning motor 26 drives the returning face plate 23 to overturn, and make One of them described vacuum intake head 27 is aligned with second square hole, and then the twin shaft cylinder 24 works, and makes the vacuum Suction head 27 stretches out and the sliding ejection block 13 is contacted and squeezed with the gasket, and the sliding ejection block 13 can be compressed described multiple Position spring 14, and the gasket is embedded in the ring groove 271, and the gasket then is sucked by the effect of the vacuum sucking holes, Complete the crawl work of gasket;Then the overturning motor 26 drives the returning face plate 23 to overturn again, at this time the sliding top Expect the not extruding by the vacuum intake head 27 of block 13, and reset spring 14 restores to the original state, and makes the sliding ejection block 13 Sliding 13 reset function of ejection block is realized in ejection, while outside under the drive of portion's displacement mechanism, inhales the vacuum that gasket is sucked Material head 27 and the workpiece alignment of sealing ring to be installed and exploring downward to is contacted with workpiece surface, and then the vacuum intake head 27 unclamps pad Piece completes the assembly of gasket;Then outside under the drive of portion's displacement mechanism, which rises, while the overturning Motor 26 drives the returning face plate 23 to overturn, and is aligned another vacuum intake head 27 with second square hole, so recycles, The crawl and assembly work of gasket can be carried out continuously.
Gasket is sequentially placed into the feeding chute 12 by the present embodiment, can be reduced between gasket and the surface of other objects Friction guarantees gasket surface quality;Gasket is sucked by negative pressure state using the vacuum intake head 27, realizes gasket crawl, It reduces and is worn caused by friction of the gasket with other objects, preferably protection gasket, keep the stability of gasket more longlasting;Described in Vacuum intake head 27 is arranged on guide part 22, by the overturning of the returning face plate 23, realizes the assembly work of gasket;Setting is multiple Position spring 14 is connect with the sliding ejection block 13, and the reset of sliding ejection block 13 is realized by the elastic force of spring, is next The crawl of gasket prepares;The present embodiment is the crawl of gasket and is fitted to each other together, more efficient, and structure is simple.
On the basis of based on the above embodiment, further, the vacuum intake head 27 is additionally provided with two along a diameter both ends A enclosing block is quickly embedded in the ring groove 271 convenient for gasket.
On the basis of based on the above embodiment, further, the electric machine support 25 is equipped with circular through hole, the shaft coupling In the circular through hole, the output end of the overturning motor 26 is connect with shaft coupling, the shaft coupling and the returning face plate 23 one end connection, the rotation of overturning motor 26 drive shaft coupling rotation, and the shaft coupling drives the returning face plate 23 to overturn, Realize crawl and assembly of the vacuum intake head 27 to gasket, structure is more flexible.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, therefore all according to structure described in present patent application range It makes, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, in the protection scope of present patent application.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function, it is characterised in that: it is characterized by comprising feeding material component and Discharge mechanism is rotated, the rotation discharge mechanism is connect with the feeding material component;
The feeding material component includes fixed block (11), feeding chute (12), sliding ejection block (13), reset spring (14) and spring It covers (15), the fixed block (11) is equipped with the first square hole, and the sliding ejection block (13) is located in first square hole simultaneously It is flexibly connected with the fixed block (11), the spring cup (15) is fixed on the fixed block (11) back side, the reset spring (14) it is set in the spring cup (15), one end of the reset spring (14) is connected to the sliding ejection block (13), described The other end of reset spring (14) is connected on the spring cup (15), before the front of the fixed block (11) is further fixed on sliding block Baffle (16), the sliding block front apron (16) are equipped with the second square hole corresponding with the described first rectangular hole site, the feeding The edge varus of sliding slot (12) is arranged, the feeding chute (12) be fixed on the sliding block front apron (16) and with the second party The alignment setting of shape hole, the sliding ejection block (13) also protrude into second square hole;
The rotation discharge mechanism includes the runing rest (21) of two settings of existing side by side, guide part (22), is sheathed on guide part (22) returning face plate (23) on, is fixed therein a runing rest at the twin shaft cylinder (24) being fixed on returning face plate (23) (21) electric machine support (25) on and the overturning motor (26) being fixed on electric machine support (25), two runing rests (21) one end is respectively arranged on the fixed block (11) left side, the right side, and the both ends of the returning face plate (23) are respectively and movably connected to The other end of two runing rests (21), the output end of overturning motor (26) pass through the electric machine support (25) and lead to afterwards It crosses shaft coupling to connect with one end of the returning face plate (23), the guide part (22) includes that two guide plates (221) and two lead To bar (222), the both ends of the guide rod (222) are separately fixed on two guide plates (221), two guide plates (221) it is respectively fixed with columned vacuum intake head (27), the returning face plate (23) is set in two guide rods (222) On, the two-piston bar of the twin shaft cylinder (24) is each passed through the guide plate (221) and connect afterwards with vacuum intake head (27), institute Vacuum intake head (27) are stated equipped with ring groove (271), the ring groove (271) if in be equidistantly equipped with dry vacuum and inhale Hole.
2. the vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described true Suction material head (27) is additionally provided with enclosing block.
3. the vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electricity Machine support (25) is equipped with circular through hole, and the shaft coupling is located in the circular through hole, the output end of overturning motor (26) It is connect with shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is connect with the one end of the returning face plate (23).
4. the vertical-shaped device with gasket crawl and assembling function of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electricity Machine support (25) is equipped with circular through hole, and the shaft coupling is located in the circular through hole, the output end of overturning motor (26) It is connect with shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is connect with the one end of the returning face plate (23).
CN201811054287.0A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 gasket grabbing and assembling device Active CN109227076B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811054287.0A CN109227076B (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 gasket grabbing and assembling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811054287.0A CN109227076B (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 gasket grabbing and assembling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109227076A true CN109227076A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109227076B CN109227076B (en) 2019-12-13

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6094240A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-05-27 Toshiba Corp Washer incorporating device
CN202292047U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Special automatic press fitting machine for bolts and eccentric gaskets of front axle of automobile lower swing arm
CN203679653U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-02 天津市龙意达机械制造有限公司 Annular strip nail and plastic rubber gasket combining machine
CN106736366A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 东风汽车有限公司 Automatic gasket sequencing system
CN206356836U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-28 深圳久和工业自动化设备有限公司 Pad automatic assembly equipment
CN107322301A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-07 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 A kind of spring shim assembling device of expansion bolt
CN206662656U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 浙江万升塑料包装有限公司 The quick apparatus for placing of Bottle cap spacer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6094240A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-05-27 Toshiba Corp Washer incorporating device
CN202292047U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-07-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Special automatic press fitting machine for bolts and eccentric gaskets of front axle of automobile lower swing arm
CN203679653U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-02 天津市龙意达机械制造有限公司 Annular strip nail and plastic rubber gasket combining machine
CN206356836U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-28 深圳久和工业自动化设备有限公司 Pad automatic assembly equipment
CN106736366A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 东风汽车有限公司 Automatic gasket sequencing system
CN206662656U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 浙江万升塑料包装有限公司 The quick apparatus for placing of Bottle cap spacer
CN107322301A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-07 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 A kind of spring shim assembling device of expansion bolt

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Effective date of registration: 20191122

Address after: Lishui District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 211200 Honglan Town Industrial District No. 27 Hua Tong Road

Applicant after: Nanjing Liyuan Rail Transit Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 328, Productivity Building, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Cultural and Creative Industry Experimental Park, Songshan Lake High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Dongguan City Song Yan Zhida Industrial Design Co. Ltd.