CN109225469B - Multi-functional caking cement breaker that wets - Google Patents

Multi-functional caking cement breaker that wets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109225469B
CN109225469B CN201811368326.4A CN201811368326A CN109225469B CN 109225469 B CN109225469 B CN 109225469B CN 201811368326 A CN201811368326 A CN 201811368326A CN 109225469 B CN109225469 B CN 109225469B
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China
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shell
grinding
crushing
rotating
installation
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CN201811368326.4A
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CN109225469A (en
Inventor
颜诗茵
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Shangluo Yaobai Xiushan Cement Co., Ltd
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Shangluo Yaobai Xiushan Cement Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B02C13/1807Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
    • B02C2013/1857Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate rotating coaxially around the rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28609Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • B02C2013/28672Feed chute arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a briquetting device, in particular to a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device, which can crush and grind damp caking cement blocks into powder, and crush the cement blocks step by step to improve the grinding speed and grinding effect after crushing, wherein a drying device can dry cement to be sprayed after grinding, a transmission shaft can simplify the structure and facilitate assembly and maintenance, and can also improve the utilization rate of kinetic energy to achieve the functions of energy conservation and the like, a grinding shell seat is arranged on a base support frame, a power device is arranged on the grinding shell seat, an inner grinding device is arranged inside the grinding shell seat, a blow-off drying device is arranged on the grinding shell seat, a belt wheel transmission device is arranged below the blow-off drying device, a triangle belt is arranged on the belt wheel transmission device, the triangle belt is arranged on the power device, a crushing storage device is arranged on the grinding shell seat, the shell body of the installation storage shell body is matched with the grinding shell body, and the crushing rotating device is installed in the crushing storage device.

Description

Multi-functional caking cement breaker that wets
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for crushing and caking, in particular to a multifunctional device for crushing damp caking cement.
Background
The development society of the times is advanced, people can show delightful villas, comfortable villas, simple and exquisite apartments, high-speed rail viaducts, cross-river and cross-sea bridges and highways among cities at present, the national strength can be shown, namely the buildings are not separated from one material, cement, and the cement has the effect on bridge construction and highway maintenance construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device, which can crush and grind cement blocks which are damp and caked into powder, and crush the powder step by step to improve the grinding speed and the grinding effect after crushing, wherein a drying device can dry cement which is sprayed after grinding, a transmission shaft can simplify the structure and facilitate assembly and maintenance, and the utilization rate of kinetic energy can be improved to achieve the functions of energy conservation and the like.
The invention relates to a briquetting device, in particular to a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device which comprises a base support frame, a grinding shell base, a power device, a V-belt, a belt wheel transmission device, a blow-out drying device, an inner grinding device, a crushing storage device and a crushing rotating device.
The base support frame is composed of vertical bearing support rods, transverse reinforcing rods and reinforcing base plates which are installed in a matched mode, the transverse reinforcing rods are installed between the vertical bearing support rods, and the reinforcing base plates which are installed in a matched mode are installed at two ends of the vertical bearing support rods;
the grinding shell seat is composed of a grinding shell, a cement ash outlet and a refined grinding surface, wherein the cement ash outlet is arranged at the bottom of the grinding shell and is a through hole, and the refined grinding surface is arranged in the grinding shell and is an inclined surface connected with the cement ash outlet;
the power device comprises a motor mounting seat, a motor output shaft and an output belt wheel, wherein the motor is mounted on the motor mounting seat, the motor is in interference fit with the motor mounting seat, the motor output shaft is mounted on the motor, the motor output shaft is in clearance fit with the motor, the output belt wheel is mounted on the motor output shaft, the output belt wheel is in clearance fit with the motor output shaft, and the output belt wheel and the motor output shaft are reinforced through keys and bolts;
the belt wheel transmission device is composed of a first rotating installation shaft and a first transmission input belt wheel, the first transmission input belt wheel is installed on the first rotating installation shaft, the first transmission input belt wheel is in clearance fit with the first rotating installation shaft, and the first transmission input belt wheel and the first rotating installation shaft are reinforced through keys and bolts;
the blowing-out drying device is composed of a second rotating installation shaft, a blowing-out shell pipeline, an impeller, a drying device and a baffle plate, wherein the second rotating installation shaft is installed on the blowing-out shell pipeline, the second rotating installation shaft is in clearance fit with the blowing-out shell pipeline, the impeller is installed in the blowing-out shell pipeline, the impeller is in clearance fit with the second rotating installation shaft, the impeller and the second rotating installation shaft are reinforced through keys, the drying device is installed at an outlet of the blowing-out shell pipeline, and the baffle plate is installed at an outlet of the blowing-out shell pipeline;
the grinding inner device is composed of a third rotating installation shaft, a grinding inner column, a limiting threaded ring of the grinding inner column and annular threads, the grinding inner column is installed on the third rotating installation shaft, the grinding inner column is in clearance fit with the third rotating installation shaft, the grinding inner column and the third rotating installation shaft are reinforced through keys, the limiting threaded ring of the grinding inner column is installed on the third rotating installation shaft, the limiting threaded ring of the grinding inner column is in threaded fit with the third rotating installation shaft, the limiting threaded ring of the grinding inner column is matched with the grinding inner column, and the annular threads are formed in the outer surface of the grinding inner column;
the crushing storage device comprises an installation storage shell, a reset spring, a switch door panel and a square head installation bolt, wherein the square head installation bolt is installed on the installation storage shell and is in threaded fit with the installation storage shell;
the mounting and storing shell comprises a shell, a rotary mounting seat, inner wall assisted crushing strips, a reset spring mounting groove and threaded holes, wherein the rotary mounting seat is mounted at the bottom of the shell, the rotary mounting seat is matched with the shell through bolts, the inner wall assisted crushing strips are mounted on the inner wall of the shell, the reset spring mounting groove is matched with the shell through bolts, and the threaded holes are formed in the shell;
the switch door plate consists of a triangular door plate, a spring mounting seat and a through hole mounting block, wherein the spring mounting seat is mounted on the triangular door plate, the spring mounting seat is matched with the triangular door plate through a bolt, and the through hole mounting block is mounted on the triangular door plate;
the crushing rotating device comprises a rotating mounting shaft IV, a size baffle, an anti-blocking pulling plate and a crushing plate mounting seat, the size specification baffle is arranged on a rotating installation shaft IV, the size specification baffle and the rotating installation shaft IV are in clearance fit, the size specification baffle and the rotating installation shaft IV are reinforced through bolts, an anti-blocking pulling plate is arranged on the size specification baffle and is in clearance fit with the size specification baffle, a crushing plate mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the rotating installation shaft IV, a connecting bolt group is arranged on the crushing plate mounting seat and is in clearance fit with the crushing plate mounting seat, the crushing plate is arranged in the crushing plate mounting seat and is in clearance fit with the connecting bolt group, the threaded crushing head is arranged on the rotating installation shaft IV, and the threaded crushing head is in four-thread fit with the rotating installation shaft;
grinding shell seat installs on base support frame, grinding shell seat's grinding shell and base support frame's cooperation installation reinforcement bed plate pass through the bolt cooperation, power device installs on grinding shell seat, motor mount pad and grinding shell cooperation, the device installs the inside at grinding shell seat in the grinding, grind inner prop and grinding shell clearance fit, blow off drying device and install on grinding shell seat, blow off casing pipeline and grinding shell cooperation, belt pulley transmission installs the below at blowing off drying device, V-belt installs on belt pulley transmission, V-belt installs on power device, broken storage device installs on grinding shell seat, the casing and the grinding shell cooperation of installation storage casing, broken rotating device installs the inside at broken storage device, rotation installation axle four and rotation mount pad clearance fit.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the first rotating installation shaft of the belt wheel transmission device, the second rotating installation shaft of the blowing-out drying device, the third rotating installation shaft of the grinding inner device and the fourth rotating installation shaft of the crushing rotating device are the same stepped shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device has eight return spring mounting grooves for mounting the storage shell, eight return springs, four switch door plates, two spring mounting seats for the switch door plates, four through hole mounting blocks, four triangular door plates for the four switch door plates which are spliced together to form a square, the size of the square is equal to that of the shell, and sixteen square head mounting bolts are arranged.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device has eight crushing plate mounting seats and eight crushing plates of the crushing rotating device, and sixteen connecting bolt groups.
The multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device, which can crush and grind cement blocks which are damp and caked into powder, and crush the powder step by step to improve the grinding speed and the grinding effect after crushing, wherein a drying device can dry cement which is sprayed after grinding, a transmission shaft can simplify the structure and facilitate assembly and maintenance, and the utilization rate of kinetic energy can be improved to achieve the functions of energy conservation and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a base support frame 1 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a grinding shell base 2 of the multifunctional moisture-affected caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power device 3 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a belt wheel transmission device 5 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a blow-out drying device 6 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an in-grinding device 7 of a multifunctional moisture-affected and caking cement crushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of an in-grinding device 7 of the multifunctional moisture-affected caking cement crushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a crushing storage device 8 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation and storage shell 8-1 of the multifunctional moisture-affected and caked cement crushing device of the invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a switch door panel 8-3 of the multifunctional moisture-affected and caking cement breaking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a crushing rotating device 9 of the multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device.
In the figure: a base support frame 1; 1-1 of a vertical bearing support rod; transverse reinforcing rods 1-2; installing a reinforced base plate 1-3 in a matching way; grinding the housing base 2; grinding shell 2-1; 2-2 of cement ash outlet; refining the ground surface by 2-3; a power plant 3; a motor mounting base 3-1; a motor 3-2; a motor output shaft 3-3; an output belt wheel 3-4; a V-belt 4; a pulley transmission 5; rotating the first mounting shaft 5-1; a transmission input belt wheel 5-2; a blow-out drying device 6; a second mounting shaft 6-1 is rotated; blowing out the shell pipeline 6-2; 6-3 of an impeller; 6-4 of a drying device; 6-5 of a baffle plate; an in-grinding device 7; rotating the mounting shaft III 7-1; grinding the inner column 7-2; grinding the inner column limiting threaded ring 7-3; 7-4 of annular thread; a crushing storage device 8; installing a storage shell 8-1; a shell 8-1-1; rotating the mounting seat 8-1-2; the inner wall assists in breaking the strips 8-1-3; a return spring mounting groove 8-1-4; 8-1-5 of a threaded hole; a return spring 8-2; a switch door plate 8-3 and a triangular door plate 8-3-1; 8-3-2 parts of a spring mounting seat; 8-3-3 through hole mounting blocks; 8-4 of a square head mounting bolt; the crushing rotating device 9 rotates the mounting shaft IV 9-1; a size specification baffle 9-2; the pulling plate 9-3 is prevented from being blocked; a crushing plate mounting seat 9-4; 9-5 parts of a crushing plate; 9-6 of connecting bolt groups; a thread breaking head 9-7.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present invention relates to a briquetting device, and more specifically, to a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device, which includes a base support frame 1, a grinding shell base 2, a power device 3, a V-belt 4, a belt wheel transmission device 5, a blow-out drying device 6, an inner grinding device 7, a crushing storage device 8, and a crushing rotation device 9, and can crush damp caking cement lumps into powder, so that the crushing speed and grinding effect can be improved by crushing step by step, the drying device can dry cement to be sprayed after grinding, and a transmission shaft can simplify the structure, facilitate assembly and maintenance, and improve the utilization rate of kinetic energy to achieve the functions of energy saving and the like.
The base support frame 1 is composed of vertical bearing support rods 1-1, transverse reinforcing rods 1-2 and matched mounting reinforcing base plates 1-3, the vertical bearing support rods 1-1 bear the weight of the device and make the device overhead, the transverse reinforcing rods 1-2 prevent the base support frame 1 from deforming, the matched mounting reinforcing base plates 1-3 increase the stability, the transverse reinforcing rods 1-2 are mounted between the vertical bearing support rods 1-1, and the matched mounting reinforcing base plates 1-3 are mounted at two ends of the vertical bearing support rods 1-1;
the grinding shell seat 2 is composed of a grinding shell 2-1, a cement ash outlet 2-2 and a refined grinding surface 2-3, the grinding shell 2-1 is filled with cement to be ground, the ground cement is matched with a grinding inner device 7 to grind the cement, the ground cement is discharged from the cement ash outlet 2-2, the cement ash outlet 2-2 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding shell 2-1 and is a through hole, and the refined grinding surface is arranged in the grinding shell 2-1 and is an inclined surface connected with the cement ash outlet 2-2;
the power device 3 is composed of a motor mounting seat 3-1, a motor 3-2, a motor output shaft 3-3 and an output belt wheel 3-4, the motor mounting seat 3-1 fixes the position and the height of the power device 3, the motor 3-2 provides power for crushing and grinding, the output belt wheel 3-4 transmits the moving interior through a V belt, the motor 3-2 is mounted on the motor mounting seat 3-1, the motor 3-2 and the motor mounting seat 3-1 are in interference fit, the motor output shaft 3-3 is mounted on the motor 3-2, the motor output shaft 3-3 is in clearance fit with the motor 3-2, the output belt wheel 3-4 is mounted on the motor output shaft 3-3, and the output belt wheel 3-4 is in clearance fit with the motor output shaft 3-3, the output belt wheel 3-4 and the motor output shaft 3-3 are reinforced by a key and a bolt;
the belt wheel transmission device 5 is composed of a first rotating installation shaft 5-1 and a first transmission input belt wheel 5-2, the first transmission input belt wheel 5-2 receives kinetic energy of the V-belt and transmits the kinetic energy to the first rotating installation shaft 5-1, the first transmission input belt wheel 5-2 is installed on the first rotating installation shaft 5-1, the first transmission input belt wheel 5-2 is in clearance fit with the first rotating installation shaft 5-1, and the first transmission input belt wheel 5-2 and the first rotating installation shaft 5-1 are reinforced through keys and bolts;
the blowing-out drying device 6 is composed of a rotary mounting shaft II 6-1, a blowing-out casing pipeline 6-2, an impeller 6-3, a drying device 6-4 and a baffle 6-5, wherein the rotary mounting shaft II 6-1 drives the impeller 6-3 to rotate to generate kinetic energy for blowing out cement, the blowing-out casing pipeline 6-2 blows out the cement along a fixed track, the drying device 6-4 dries the cement with moisture, the baffle 6-5 prevents the cement from being sprayed out too far, the rotary mounting shaft II 6-1 is arranged on the blowing-out casing pipeline 6-2, the rotary mounting shaft II 6-1 is in clearance fit with the blowing-out casing pipeline 6-2, the impeller 6-3 is arranged inside the blowing-out casing pipeline 6-2, and the impeller 6-3 is in clearance fit with the rotary mounting shaft II 6-1, the impeller 6-3 and the rotary mounting shaft II 6-1 are reinforced through keys, the drying device 6-4 is installed at the outlet of the blowout casing pipeline 6-2, and the baffle 6-5 is installed at the outlet of the blowout casing pipeline 6-2;
the grinding inner device 7 consists of a rotating mounting shaft III 7-1, a grinding inner column 7-2, a grinding inner column limit threaded ring 7-3 and an annular thread 7-4, wherein the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1 drives the device thereon to rotate, the grinding inner column limit threaded ring 7-3 has double grinding effects, the annular thread 7-4 presses cement or a cement block downwards, the grinding inner column 7-2 is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1, the grinding inner column 7-2 is in clearance fit with the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1, the grinding inner column 7-2 and the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1 are reinforced through a key, the grinding inner column limit threaded ring 7-3 is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1, the grinding inner column limit threaded ring 7-3 is in threaded fit with the rotating mounting shaft III 7-1, the grinding inner column limiting threaded ring 7-3 is matched with the grinding inner column 7-2, and the annular thread 7-4 is arranged on the outer surface of the grinding inner column 7-2;
the crushing storage device 8 is composed of an installation storage shell 8-1, a reset spring 8-2, a switch door panel 8-3 and a square head mounting bolt 8-4, the installation storage shell 8-1 stores cement to be processed, the switch door panel 8-3 and the installation storage shell 8-1 form a space to prevent a large amount of dust from being generated during the operation of the device, waste is reduced, and pollution is reduced, the crushing storage device 8 is closed when the reset spring 8-2 does not add cement to the crushing storage device 8, the square head mounting bolt 8-4 is installed on the installation storage shell 8-1, the square head mounting bolt 8-4 is in threaded fit with the installation storage shell 8-1, the switch door panel 8-3 is installed on the square head mounting bolt 8-4, the switch door panel 8-3 is in clearance fit with the square head mounting bolt 8-4, the switch door plate 8-3 is in interference fit with the installation storage shell 8-1, the reset spring 8-2 is installed on the installation storage shell 8-1, the reset spring 8-2 is in interference fit with the installation storage shell 8-1, the reset spring 8-2 is installed on the switch door plate 8-3, and the reset spring 8-2 is in interference fit with the switch door plate 8-3;
the mounting and storing shell 8-1 is composed of a shell 8-1-1, a rotary mounting seat 8-1-2, an inner wall assisted crushing strip 8-1-3, a reset spring mounting groove 8-1-4 and a threaded hole 8-1-5, the rotary mounting seat 8-1-2 reinforces the positions of the rotary mounting shaft and the upper device, the inner wall assists the crushing strip 8-1-3 to increase the crushing speed and effect, the reset spring mounting groove 8-1-4 is provided with a spring rotary mounting seat 8-1-2 and is mounted at the bottom of the shell 8-1-1, the rotary mounting seat 8-1-2 is matched with the shell 8-1-1 through bolts, the inner wall assists the crushing strip 8-1-3 to be mounted on the inner wall of the shell 8-1-1, the reset spring mounting groove 8-1-4 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 8-1-1, the reset spring mounting groove 8-1-4 is matched with the shell 8-1-1 through a bolt, and the threaded hole 8-1-5 is formed in the shell 8-1-1;
the switch door panel 8-3 is composed of a triangular door panel 8-3-1, a spring mounting seat 8-3-2 and a through hole mounting block 8-3-3, the spring mounting seat 8-3-2 is used for mounting and fixing a spring, the through hole mounting block 8-3-3 is convenient for mounting the storage shell 8-1 and the switch door panel 8-3, the spring mounting seat 8-3-2 is mounted on the triangular door panel 8-3-1, the spring mounting seat 8-3-2 is matched with the triangular door panel 8-3-1 through a bolt, and the through hole mounting block 8-3-3 is mounted on the triangular door panel 8-3-1;
the crushing rotating device 9 comprises a rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1, a size specification baffle 9-2, an anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3, a crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, a crushing plate 9-5, a connecting bolt group 9-6 and a thread crushing head 9-7, wherein the size specification baffle 9-2 limits that when the cement blocks are crushed to be large, the cement blocks can be discharged for next processing, the anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3 prevents the cement discharge port from being blocked, the connecting bolt group 9-6 strengthens the matching of the anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3 and the crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, the thread crushing head 9-7 can crush large blocks of cement, the size specification baffle 9-2 is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1, the size specification baffle 9-2 is in clearance fit with the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1, the size specification baffle 9-2 and the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1 are reinforced through bolts, the anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3 is installed on the size specification baffle 9-2, the anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3 is in clearance fit with the size specification baffle 9-2, the crushing plate mounting seat 9-4 is installed and fixed on the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1, the connecting bolt group 9-6 is installed on the crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, the connecting bolt group 9-6 is in clearance fit with the crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, the crushing plate 9-5 is installed inside the crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, the crushing plate 9-5 is in clearance fit with the connecting bolt group 9-6, the threaded crushing head 9-7 is installed on the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1, and the threaded crushing head 9-7 is in threaded fit with the rotating mounting shaft IV 9-1;
a grinding shell seat 2 is arranged on a base support frame 1, a grinding shell 2-1 of the grinding shell seat 2 is matched with a reinforcing base plate 1-3 arranged on the base support frame 1 through bolts, a power device 3 is arranged on the grinding shell seat 2, a motor mounting seat 3-1 is matched with the grinding shell 2-1, a grinding inner device 7 is arranged inside the grinding shell seat 2, a grinding inner column 7-2 is in clearance fit with the grinding shell 2-1, a blow-off drying device 6 is arranged on the grinding shell seat 2, a blow-off shell pipeline 6-2 is matched with the grinding shell 2-1, a belt wheel transmission device 5 is arranged below the blow-off drying device 6, a V-belt 4 is arranged on the belt wheel transmission device 5, the V-belt 4 is arranged on the power device 3, a crushing storage device 8 is arranged on the grinding shell seat 2, the shell 8-1-1 for installing the storage shell 8-1 is matched with the grinding shell 2-1, the crushing rotating device 9 is installed inside the crushing storage device 8, and the rotating installation shaft IV 9-1 is in clearance fit with the rotating installation seat 8-1-2.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment will be described further with reference to the first embodiment, in which the first rotary mounting shaft 5-1 of the pulley transmission 5, the second rotary mounting shaft 6-1 of the blow-drying device 6, the third rotary mounting shaft 7-1 of the internal grinding device 7, and the fourth rotary mounting shaft 9-1 of the crushing rotary device 9 are the same stepped shaft.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment, wherein the number of the circular tube placing devices 6 is two, the installation distance of the two circular tube placing devices 6 is slightly larger than the length of the material, the number of the installation ring connecting rods 6-2 and the installation rings 6-3 determines that the number of the return spring installation grooves 8-1-4 of the installation storage shell 8-1 of the crushing storage device 8 is eight according to the length of the circular tube placing devices 6, the number of the return springs 8-2 is eight, the number of the switch door panels 8-3 is four, the number of the spring installation seats 8-3-2 of the switch door panels 8-3 is two, the number of the through hole installation blocks 8-3-3 is four, the triangular door panels 8-3-1 of the four switch door panels 8-3 are spliced together to form a, the size is equivalent to that of the shell 8-1-1, and sixteen square-head mounting bolts 8-4 are arranged.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, wherein the number of the crushing plate mounting seats 9-4 and the number of the crushing plates 9-5 of the crushing rotating device 9 are eight, and the number of the connecting bolt sets 9-6 is sixteen.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional damp caking cement crushing device has the working principle that before the device is used, whether the matching among various parts in the device is firm or not is checked, then cement to be treated is added to a crushing storage device 8, when a mixture of powder and caking cement reaches a switch door plate 8-3 of the crushing storage device 8, four triangular door plates 8-3-1 are pressed by the gravity of the cement mixture to rotate downwards around the position of a square head mounting bolt 8-4, then the switch door plate 8-3 falls into a mounting storage shell 8-1, when no gravity acts on the triangular door plates 8-3-1, the triangular door plates 8-3-1 rotate back to the original position under the action of the elastic force of a return spring 8-2, and then dust generated during crushing is prevented from splashing, then, in a starting device, a motor mounting seat 3-1 of a power device 3 is started, then an output belt wheel 3-4 is driven to rotate, the output belt wheel 3-4 drives a transmission input belt wheel 5-2 to rotate through a V-belt 4, because the transmission input belt wheel 5-2 and a rotation mounting shaft I5-1 are reinforced through keys, the rotation mounting shaft I5-1 and the transmission input belt wheel 5-2 rotate together, at the moment, an impeller 6-3, a grinding inner column 7-2, a baffle plate 9-2, an anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3, a crushing plate mounting seat 9-4, a crushing plate 9-5 and a thread crushing head 9-7 which are mounted on the rotation mounting shaft rotate simultaneously, the thread crushing head 9-7 can crush massive cement blocks into blocks with the same size, and then the crushing plate 9-5 and an inner wall assist crushing strip 8-1-3 to feed the cement blocks into blocks When the cement block is smashed to a certain size, the cement block can roll into the grinding shell 2-1 along the inner wall of the shell 8-1-1, the anti-blocking pulling plate 9-3 rotates to prevent the cement from blocking an outlet, the cement block falling into the grinding shell 2-1 is ground by the side face and the two sides of the ground under the matching of the grinding shell 2-1 and the grinding inner column 7-2, the powdered cement can fall into the blow-out drying device 6, and the rotating impeller 6-3 blows out the powdered cement along the pipe through the drying device.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional caking cement breaker that wets, includes base support frame (1), grinds outer shell seat (2), power device (3), V-belt (4), band pulley transmission (5), blows off drying device (6), grinds interior device (7), broken storage device (8), broken rotating device (9), its characterized in that: the base support frame (1) is composed of vertical bearing support rods (1-1), transverse reinforcing rods (1-2) and matched installation and reinforcement base plates (1-3), the transverse reinforcing rods (1-2) are installed between the vertical bearing support rods (1-1), and the matched installation and reinforcement base plates (1-3) are installed at two ends of the vertical bearing support rods (1-1);
the grinding shell seat (2) is composed of a grinding shell (2-1), a cement ash outlet (2-2) and a refined grinding surface (2-3), wherein the cement ash outlet (2-2) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding shell (2-1) and is a through hole, and the refined grinding surface is arranged in the grinding shell (2-1) and is an inclined surface connected with the cement ash outlet (2-2);
the power device (3) consists of a motor mounting seat (3-1) and a motor (3-2), the motor output shaft (3-3) and the output belt wheel (3-4) are formed, the motor (3-2) is installed on a motor installation seat (3-1), the motor (3-2) is in interference fit with the motor installation seat (3-1), the motor output shaft (3-3) is installed on the motor (3-2), the motor output shaft (3-3) is in clearance fit with the motor (3-2), the output belt wheel (3-4) is installed on the motor output shaft (3-3), the output belt wheel (3-4) is in clearance fit with the motor output shaft (3-3), and the output belt wheel (3-4) and the motor output shaft (3-3) are reinforced through keys and bolts;
the belt wheel transmission device (5) is composed of a first rotating installation shaft (5-1) and a first transmission input belt wheel (5-2), the first transmission input belt wheel (5-2) is installed on the first rotating installation shaft (5-1), the first transmission input belt wheel (5-2) is in clearance fit with the first rotating installation shaft (5-1), and the first transmission input belt wheel (5-2) and the first rotating installation shaft (5-1) are reinforced through keys and bolts;
the blowing drying device (6) is composed of a rotary mounting shaft II (6-1), a blowing shell pipeline (6-2), an impeller (6-3), a drying device (6-4) and a baffle (6-5), a second rotating installation shaft (6-1) is installed on the blowing shell pipeline (6-2), the second rotating installation shaft (6-1) is in clearance fit with the blowing shell pipeline (6-2), an impeller (6-3) is installed inside the blowing shell pipeline (6-2), the impeller (6-3) is in clearance fit with the second rotating installation shaft (6-1), the impeller (6-3) and the second rotating installation shaft (6-1) are reinforced through keys, a drying device (6-4) is installed at an outlet of the blowing shell pipeline (6-2), and a baffle (6-5) is installed at an outlet of the blowing shell pipeline (6-2);
the grinding inner device (7) consists of a rotating mounting shaft III (7-1), a grinding inner column (7-2), a grinding inner column limiting threaded ring (7-3) and an annular thread (7-4), wherein the grinding inner column (7-2) is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft III (7-1), the grinding inner column (7-2) is in clearance fit with the rotating mounting shaft III (7-1), the grinding inner column (7-2) and the rotating mounting shaft III (7-1) are reinforced through a key, the grinding inner column limiting threaded ring (7-3) is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft III (7-1), the grinding inner column limiting threaded ring (7-3) is in threaded fit with the grinding inner column (7-2), the annular thread (7-4) is arranged on the outer surface of the grinding inner column (7-2);
the crushing storage device (8) is composed of an installation storage shell (8-1), a reset spring (8-2), a switch door panel (8-3) and a square head installation bolt (8-4), the square head installation bolt (8-4) is installed on the installation storage shell (8-1), the square head installation bolt (8-4) is in threaded fit with the installation storage shell (8-1), the switch door panel (8-3) is installed on the square head installation bolt (8-4), the switch door panel (8-3) is in clearance fit with the square head installation bolt (8-4), the switch door panel (8-3) is in threaded fit with the installation storage shell (8-1), the reset spring (8-2) is installed on the installation storage shell (8-1), the reset spring (8-2) is in interference fit with the installation storage shell (8-1), the reset spring (8-2) is arranged on the switch door panel (8-3), and the reset spring (8-2) is in interference fit with the switch door panel (8-3);
the installation and storage shell (8-1) is composed of a shell (8-1-1), a rotary installation seat (8-1-2), an inner wall assisted crushing strip (8-1-3), a return spring installation groove (8-1-4) and a threaded hole (8-1-5), wherein the rotary installation seat (8-1-2) is installed at the bottom of the shell (8-1-1), the rotary installation seat (8-1-2) is matched with the shell (8-1-1) through a bolt, the inner wall assisted crushing strip (8-1-3) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (8-1-1), the return spring installation groove (8-1-4) is matched with the shell (8-1-1) through a bolt, the threaded hole (8-1-5) is formed in the shell (8-1-1);
the switch door plate (8-3) is composed of a triangular door plate (8-3-1), a spring mounting seat (8-3-2) and a through hole mounting block (8-3-3), the spring mounting seat (8-3-2) is mounted on the triangular door plate (8-3-1), the spring mounting seat (8-3-2) is matched with the triangular door plate (8-3-1) through bolts, and the through hole mounting block (8-3-3) is mounted on the triangular door plate (8-3-1);
the crushing rotating device (9) consists of a rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1), a size baffle plate (9-2), an anti-blocking pulling plate (9-3), a crushing plate mounting seat (9-4), a crushing plate (9-5), a connecting bolt group (9-6) and a threaded crushing head (9-7), wherein the size baffle plate (9-2) is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1), the size baffle plate (9-2) is in clearance fit with the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1), the size baffle plate (9-2) and the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1) are reinforced through bolts, the anti-blocking pulling plate (9-3) is mounted on the size baffle plate (9-2), the anti-blocking pulling plate (9-3) is in clearance fit with the size baffle plate (9-2), the crushing plate mounting seat (9-4) is fixedly mounted on the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1), the connecting bolt group (9-6) is mounted on the crushing plate mounting seat (9-4), the connecting bolt group (9-6) and the crushing plate mounting seat (9-4) are in clearance fit, the crushing plate (9-5) is mounted inside the crushing plate mounting seat (9-4), the crushing plate (9-5) and the connecting bolt group (9-6) are in clearance fit, the threaded crushing head (9-7) is mounted on the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1), and the threaded crushing head (9-7) is in threaded fit with the rotating mounting shaft IV (9-1);
a grinding shell seat (2) is arranged on a base support frame (1), a grinding shell (2-1) of the grinding shell seat (2) is matched with a reinforcing base plate (1-3) arranged on the base support frame (1) in a matched mode through bolts, a power device (3) is arranged on the grinding shell seat (2), a motor mounting seat (3-1) is matched with the grinding shell (2-1), an inner grinding device (7) is arranged inside the grinding shell seat (2), an inner grinding column (7-2) is in clearance fit with the grinding shell (2-1), a blow-off drying device (6) is arranged on the grinding shell seat (2), a blow-off shell pipeline (6-2) is matched with the grinding shell (2-1), a belt wheel transmission device (5) is arranged below the blow-off drying device (6), a triangular belt (4) is arranged on the belt wheel transmission device (5), the V-belt (4) is installed on the power device (3), the crushing storage device (8) is installed on the grinding shell seat (2), a shell (8-1-1) for installing the storage shell (8-1) is matched with the grinding shell (2-1), the crushing rotating device (9) is installed inside the crushing storage device (8), and the rotating installation shaft IV (9-1) is in clearance fit with the rotating installation seat (8-1-2).
2. The multifunctional moisture-affected agglomerated cement crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first rotating installation shaft (5-1) of the belt wheel transmission device (5), the second rotating installation shaft (6-1) of the blowing and drying device (6), the third rotating installation shaft (7-1) of the grinding inner device (7) and the fourth rotating installation shaft (9-1) of the crushing rotating device (9) are the same stepped shaft.
3. The multifunctional moisture-affected agglomerated cement crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: eight reset spring mounting grooves (8-1-4) of a mounting storage shell (8-1) of the crushing storage device (8), eight reset springs (8-2), four switch door plates (8-3), two spring mounting seats (8-3-2) of the switch door plates (8-3), four through hole mounting blocks (8-3-3), triangular door plates (8-3-1) of the four switch door plates (8-3) are spliced together to form a square, the size of the square is equal to that of the shell (8-1-1), and sixteen square head mounting bolts (8-4) are arranged.
4. The multifunctional moisture-affected agglomerated cement crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: eight crushing plate mounting seats (9-4) and eight crushing plates (9-5) of the crushing rotating device (9), and sixteen connecting bolt groups (9-6).
CN201811368326.4A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Multi-functional caking cement breaker that wets Active CN109225469B (en)

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