CN109222129B - Vertical reed shoot peeling device - Google Patents
Vertical reed shoot peeling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109222129B CN109222129B CN201811180636.3A CN201811180636A CN109222129B CN 109222129 B CN109222129 B CN 109222129B CN 201811180636 A CN201811180636 A CN 201811180636A CN 109222129 B CN109222129 B CN 109222129B
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- bamboo shoot
- motor
- shoot
- cylinder shell
- shell
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical reed shoot peeling device, which comprises a funnel, a rack belt wheel mechanism, a water spraying pipeline, a hobbing cutter device, a shoot box, two shoot skin collecting boxes, a plurality of universal wheels, a shell, a lifting mechanism, a partition plate and a base plate, wherein the rack belt wheel mechanism is arranged on the funnel; the telescopic push rod is controlled to stretch by the lifting switch, so that the lifting support is pushed to lift to a proper height, and then the push plate on the top plate pushes the top basket to rotate to a proper angle to place the bamboo shoots; the bamboo shoots enter the bamboo shoot inlet through three output ports in the hopper, the cutting control switch controls the motor to be started, and the motor drives the rack and the belt pulley to move so as to drive the hob to rotate to cut bamboo shoot skins; spraying water through three water spraying ports of a water spraying pipeline in the cutting process, punching down bamboo shoot skins attached to the inner wall of a hob or a cylindrical shell, enabling the bamboo shoot skins to enter a bamboo shoot skin collecting box, enabling cut bamboo shoots to enter the bamboo shoot box through three input ports in the upper portion of the bamboo shoot box, and enabling the bamboo shoot box and the bamboo shoot skin collecting box to be taken out for bamboo shoot taking and cleaning; the universal wheels at the bottom can facilitate the movement and placement of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a vertical reed shoot peeling device.
Background
Most of the traditional reed shoot peeling devices are heavy machines at present, and the occupied area is large; the blade is exposed outside and is not provided with a place special for collecting the bamboo shoot skin, so that the safety hazard is great when the blade is used, and the bamboo shoot skin is not easy to clean; the mechanical automation degree is low, the labor is depended, the labor is consumed, and meanwhile, the yield of the reed shoots is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel vertical reed shoot peeling device which can peel shoots in a safer, more space-saving and more manpower-saving mode.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
vertical reed shoot shells bamboo shoot device includes: the device comprises a hopper 2, a rack belt wheel mechanism, a water spraying pipeline 4, a hobbing cutter device, a bamboo shoot box 9, two bamboo shoot skin collecting boxes 10, a plurality of universal wheels 8, a shell 5, a lifting mechanism, a partition plate 15 and a base plate 11;
the housing 5 comprises a cylinder housing and a cylinder housing; the cylinder shell is connected with the cylinder shell, the surface of the cylinder shell connected with the cylinder shell is a cambered surface, the top surface of the cylinder shell is open, and the other surfaces are closed; the bottom surface and the top surface of the cylindrical shell are both provided with openings;
the chassis 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cambered surface of the column shell;
the partition plate 15 is fixed inside the cylindrical shell;
the rack pulley mechanism includes: a rack 13, six pulleys 14 and a motor 12; the motor 12 is fixed on one side of the partition plate 15 and is positioned inside the cylindrical shell;
the hobbing cutter device includes: five hob cutters 16 with spiral threads, an upper hob cutter fixing frame 17 and a lower hob cutter fixing frame 18; the hob upper fixing frame 17 is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate 15, the hob lower fixing frame 18 is fixed at the lower end of the partition plate 15, five rotating shafts are arranged between the hob upper fixing frame 17 and the hob lower fixing frame 18, and a belt wheel 14 is fixed at the top end of one rotating shaft; belt wheels 14 are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the five rotating shafts, and five hobs 16 are respectively arranged on the five rotating shafts; the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with a belt wheel 14 positioned at the top end of the rotating shaft through a rack 13,
the lifting mechanism comprises a motor I, a lifting bracket 6, four telescopic push rods 7, a top disc 3 and a top basket 1; the bottom end of the lifting support 6 is fixed in the column shell, the top end of the lifting support is connected with the top disc 3, and one end of the bottom of the top basket 1 is fixed on a shaft arranged at one end of the top disc 3; the bottom end of the lifting support 6 is connected with two telescopic push rods 7, the top end of the lifting support is connected with the other two telescopic push rods 7, the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the lower part are connected with the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the upper part, the motor I is fixed in the cylinder shell, and the output shaft of the motor I is connected with the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the lower part; under the control of the motor I, the telescopic push rod 7 is driven to stretch, so that the lifting support 6 is pushed to lift;
2 lower parts of funnel are equipped with the spring for put the shock attenuation of bamboo shoot in-process, set up in the top of cylinder shell, and the upper portion in the cylinder shell is connected to spray pipe 4 for under the bamboo shoot skin that will adhere to on hobbing cutter 16 and the cylinder shell inner wall is being shelled the bamboo shoot in-process, and bamboo shoot case 9 and two bamboo shoot skin collecting boxes 10 are all installed on 11 upper portions of chassis and can be extracted, universal wheel 8 passes through bolted connection in the bottom of cylinder shell and chassis 11.
On the basis of the scheme, handles are arranged on the bamboo shoot box 9 and the bamboo shoot skin collecting box 10.
On the basis of the scheme, be equipped with lifting switch on the cylinder shell, lifting switch is used for controlling the I start-up of motor, the flexible extension of push rod 7 of I control of motor to promote lifting support 6 and go up and down to suitable height, be equipped with cutting control switch on the cylinder shell, the start of cutting control switch control motor 12, motor 12 control rack 13 and band pulley 14 motion, and then control hobbing cutter 16's rotation controls the work of skinning of reed bamboo shoot.
On the basis of the scheme, the middle part of top dish 3 is equipped with the axis of rotation, is equipped with the push pedal in the axis of rotation, and the output shaft of axis of rotation and motor I is equipped with the spout in the bottom of top basket 1, and motor I drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation drives the push pedal and slides along the spout to promote a basket 1 and rotate and put the bamboo shoot to suitable angle.
On the basis of the scheme, the lower part of the funnel 2 is provided with three output ports; the water spraying pipeline 4 is provided with three water spraying ports and a water inlet, and the water inlet is arranged outside the cylindrical shell; the five roller cutters 16 are arranged in two rows, one row is 3, and the other row is 2, so that bamboo shoot inlets are formed above the five roller cutters 16.
On the basis of the scheme, still be equipped with the louvre on the cylinder shell, the 10 lower parts of bamboo shoot skin collecting box are equipped with the drainage hole, and the three input port on 9 upper portions of bamboo shoot case aligns with the three delivery outlet that advances bamboo shoot mouth, funnel 2.
The vertical reed shoot peeling device controls the telescopic push rod to stretch and retract through the lifting switch, so that the lifting support is pushed to lift to a proper height, and then the push plate on the top plate pushes the top basket to rotate to a proper angle to place shoots; the bamboo shoots enter the bamboo shoot inlet through three output ports in the hopper, the cutting control switch controls the motor 12 to be started, and the motor 12 drives the rack and the belt pulley to move so as to drive the hob to rotate to cut bamboo shoot skins; spraying water through three water spraying ports of a water spraying pipeline in the cutting process, punching down bamboo shoot skins attached to the inner wall of a hob or a cylindrical shell, enabling the bamboo shoot skins to enter a bamboo shoot skin collecting box, enabling cut bamboo shoots to enter the bamboo shoot box through three input ports in the upper portion of the bamboo shoot box, and enabling the bamboo shoot box and the bamboo shoot skin collecting box to be taken out for bamboo shoot taking and cleaning; the universal wheels at the bottom can facilitate the movement and placement of the device.
Due to the adoption of the design, the bamboo shoots do not need to be placed one by one in the process of peeling the bamboo shoots, the process of peeling the bamboo shoots is completely carried out in the device, and the bamboo shoot skins and the bamboo shoot leaves are automatically separated after the bamboo shoots are peeled. The bamboo shoot peeling device provided by the invention can save space and manpower as much as possible, and improve the safety index of the bamboo shoot peeling process and the efficiency of bamboo shoot peeling.
Drawings
The invention has the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a structure view of a bamboo shoot peeling device.
Fig. 2 is an internal structure view of the bamboo shoot peeling device.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the bamboo shoot peeling device.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the bamboo shoot peeling device.
Reference numerals: 1. the top basket 2, the funnel 3, the top disc 4, the water spray pipeline 5, the shell 6, the lifting support 7, the telescopic push rod 8, the universal wheel 9, the bamboo shoot box 10, the bamboo shoot skin collecting box 11, the bottom disc 12, the motor 13, the rack 14, the belt wheel 15, the partition plate 16, the hob 17, the hob upper fixing frame 18 and the hob lower fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the vertical bamboo shoot peeling device for reed shoots of the present invention comprises: the device comprises a hopper 2, a rack belt wheel mechanism, a water spraying pipeline 4, a hobbing cutter device, a bamboo shoot box 9, two bamboo shoot skin collecting boxes 10, a plurality of universal wheels 8, a shell 5, a lifting mechanism, a partition plate 15 and a base plate 11;
the housing 5 comprises a cylinder housing and a cylinder housing; the cylinder shell is connected with the cylinder shell, the surface of the cylinder shell connected with the cylinder shell is a cambered surface, the top surface of the cylinder shell is open, and the other surfaces are closed; the bottom surface and the top surface of the cylindrical shell are both provided with openings;
the chassis 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cambered surface of the column shell;
the partition plate 15 is fixed inside the cylindrical shell;
the rack pulley mechanism includes: a rack 13, six pulleys 14 and a motor 12; the motor 12 is fixed on one side of the partition plate 15 and is positioned inside the cylindrical shell;
the hobbing cutter device includes: five hob cutters 16 with spiral threads, an upper hob cutter fixing frame 17 and a lower hob cutter fixing frame 18; the hob upper fixing frame 17 is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate 15, the hob lower fixing frame 18 is fixed at the lower end of the partition plate 15, five rotating shafts are arranged between the hob upper fixing frame 17 and the hob lower fixing frame 18, and a belt wheel 14 is fixed at the top end of one rotating shaft; belt wheels 14 are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the five rotating shafts, and five hobs 16 are respectively arranged on the five rotating shafts; the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with a belt wheel 14 positioned at the top end of the rotating shaft through a rack 13,
the lifting mechanism comprises a motor I, a lifting bracket 6, four telescopic push rods 7, a top disc 3 and a top basket 1; the bottom end of the lifting support 6 is fixed in the column shell, the top end of the lifting support is connected with the top disc 3, and one end of the bottom of the top basket 1 is fixed on a shaft at one end of the top disc 3; the bottom end of the lifting support 6 is connected with two telescopic push rods 7, the top end of the lifting support is connected with the other two telescopic push rods 7, the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the lower part are connected with the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the upper part, the motor I is fixed in the cylinder shell, and the output shaft of the motor I is connected with the two telescopic push rods 7 positioned at the lower part; under the control of the motor I, the telescopic push rod 7 is driven to stretch, so that the lifting support 6 is pushed to lift;
2 lower parts of funnel are equipped with the spring for put the shock attenuation of bamboo shoot in-process, set up in the top of cylinder shell, and spray pipe 4 connects the upper portion in the cylinder shell for under will be attached to the bamboo shoot skin on hobbing cutter 16 and the cylinder shell inner wall and dash when shelling the bamboo shoot in-process, bamboo shoot case 9 and two bamboo shoot skin collecting box 10 all install on chassis 11 upper portion and can extract, be equipped with the handle on bamboo shoot case 9 and the bamboo shoot skin collecting box 10, universal wheel 8 passes through bolted connection in the bottom of cylinder shell and chassis 11.
On the basis of the scheme, handles are arranged on the bamboo shoot box 9 and the bamboo shoot skin collecting box 10.
On the basis of the scheme, be equipped with the lifting switch on the cylinder shell, lifting switch is used for controlling the start of motor I, and the flexible of flexible push rod 7 is controlled to motor I to promote to rise frame support 6 and rise to suitable height, be equipped with the cutting control switch on the cylinder shell, the start of cutting control switch control motor 12, motor 12 control rack 13 and band pulley 14 motion, and then control hobbing cutter 16's rotation controls the work of skinning of reed bamboo shoot.
On the basis of the scheme, the middle part of top dish 3 is equipped with the axis of rotation, is equipped with the push pedal in the axis of rotation, and the output shaft of axis of rotation and motor I is equipped with the spout in the bottom of top basket 1, and motor I drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation drives the push pedal and slides along the spout to promote a basket 1 and rotate and put the bamboo shoot to suitable angle.
On the basis of the scheme, the lower part of the funnel 2 is provided with three output ports; the water spraying pipeline 4 is provided with three water spraying ports and a water inlet, and the water inlet is arranged outside the cylindrical shell; the five roller cutters 16 are arranged in two rows, one row is 3, and the other row is 2, so that bamboo shoot inlets are formed above the five roller cutters 16.
On the basis of the scheme, still be equipped with the louvre on the cylinder shell, the 10 lower parts of bamboo shoot skin collecting box are equipped with the drainage hole, and the three input port on 9 upper portions of bamboo shoot case aligns with the three delivery outlet that advances bamboo shoot mouth, funnel 2.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Claims (6)
1. Vertical reed shoot shells bamboo shoot device, its characterized in that includes: the bamboo shoot harvester comprises a hopper (2), a rack belt wheel mechanism, a water spraying pipeline (4), a hobbing cutter device, a bamboo shoot box (9), two bamboo shoot skin collecting boxes (10), a plurality of universal wheels (8), a shell (5), a lifting mechanism, a partition plate (15) and a chassis (11);
the shell (5) comprises a cylinder shell and a cylinder shell; the cylinder shell is connected with the cylinder shell, the surface of the cylinder shell connected with the cylinder shell is a cambered surface, the top surface of the cylinder shell is open, and the other surfaces are closed; the bottom surface and the top surface of the cylindrical shell are both provided with openings;
the chassis (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cambered surface of the column shell;
the clapboard (15) is fixed in the cylinder shell;
the rack pulley mechanism includes: a rack (13), six pulleys (14) and a motor (12); the motor (12) is fixed on one side of the partition plate (15) and is positioned in the cylindrical shell;
the hobbing cutter device includes: five hob cutters (16) with spiral threads, an upper hob cutter fixing frame (17) and a lower hob cutter fixing frame (18); the hob upper fixing frame (17) is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate (15), the hob lower fixing frame (18) is fixed at the lower end of the partition plate (15), five rotating shafts are arranged between the hob upper fixing frame (17) and the hob lower fixing frame (18), and a belt wheel (14) is fixed at the top end of one of the rotating shafts; belt wheels (14) are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the five rotating shafts, and five hobbing cutters (16) are respectively arranged on the five rotating shafts; the output shaft of the motor (12) is connected with a belt wheel (14) positioned at the top end of the rotating shaft through a rack (13),
the lifting mechanism comprises a motor I, a lifting bracket (6), four telescopic push rods (7), a top disc (3) and a top basket (1); the bottom end of the lifting support (6) is fixed in the column shell, the top end of the lifting support is connected with the top disc (3), and one end of the bottom of the top basket (1) is fixed on a shaft at one end of the top disc (3); the bottom end of the lifting support (6) is connected with two telescopic push rods (7), the top end of the lifting support is connected with the other two telescopic push rods (7), the two telescopic push rods (7) positioned at the lower part of the lifting support are connected with the two telescopic push rods (7) positioned at the upper part of the lifting support, the motor I is fixed in the cylinder shell, and the output shaft of the motor I is connected with the two telescopic push rods (7) positioned at the lower part of the lifting support; under the control of the motor I, the telescopic push rod (7) is driven to stretch, so that the lifting support (6) is pushed to lift;
funnel (2) lower part is equipped with the spring for put the shock attenuation of bamboo shoot in-process, set up in the top of cylinder shell, upper portion in the cylinder shell is connected in spray pipe (4), be used for under the bamboo shoot skin that will adhere to on hobbing cutter (16) and cylinder shell inner wall is being peeled off the bamboo shoot in-process and is dashing, and chassis (11) upper portion and telescopic are all installed in bamboo shoot case (9) and two bamboo shoot skin collecting box (10), bolted connection is passed through in universal wheel (8) in the bottom of cylinder shell and chassis (11).
2. The vertical reed shoot peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shoot box (9) and the shoot skin collecting box (10) are provided with handles.
3. The vertical bamboo shoot peeling device for reed shoots as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lifting switch is arranged on the cylinder shell, the lifting switch is used for controlling the starting of a motor I, the motor I controls the extension and retraction of a telescopic push rod (7) so as to push a lifting support (6) to lift to a proper height, a cutting control switch is arranged on the cylinder shell, the cutting control switch controls the starting of a motor (12), and the motor (12) controls the movement of a rack (13) and a belt wheel (14) so as to control the rotation of a hob (16) to control the peeling work of the reed shoots.
4. The vertical reed shoot peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the top plate (3), a push plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor I, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the top basket (1), the motor I drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the push plate to slide along the sliding groove, and therefore the top basket (1) is pushed to rotate to a proper angle to place the reed shoot.
5. The vertical bamboo shoot peeling device for reed shoots as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower part of the funnel (2) is provided with three output ports; the water spraying pipeline (4) is provided with three water spraying ports and a water inlet, and the water inlet is arranged outside the cylindrical shell; the five hobbing cutters (16) are arranged in two rows, one row is 3, and the other row is 2, so that bamboo shoot inlets are formed above the five hobbing cutters (16).
6. The vertical reed shoot peeling device of claim 5, wherein the cylindrical shell is further provided with heat dissipation holes, the lower part of the bamboo shoot skin collection box (10) is provided with a water filtering hole, and three input ports at the upper part of the bamboo shoot box (9) are aligned with the bamboo shoot inlet and three output ports of the funnel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180636.3A CN109222129B (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | Vertical reed shoot peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180636.3A CN109222129B (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | Vertical reed shoot peeling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109222129A CN109222129A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109222129B true CN109222129B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811180636.3A Active CN109222129B (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | Vertical reed shoot peeling device |
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| CN (1) | CN109222129B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203913304U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-11-05 | 肖志平 | Cut water chestnut machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201103448A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-01 | Laing Ban International Inc | Automatic cigarette maker |
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2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201811180636.3A patent/CN109222129B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203913304U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-11-05 | 肖志平 | Cut water chestnut machine |
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| CN109222129A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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