CN216314044U - Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed - Google Patents

Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216314044U
CN216314044U CN202122438096.8U CN202122438096U CN216314044U CN 216314044 U CN216314044 U CN 216314044U CN 202122438096 U CN202122438096 U CN 202122438096U CN 216314044 U CN216314044 U CN 216314044U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
box body
end wall
motor
separation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122438096.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾燕霞
陈彩锦
撒金东
尚继红
张尚沛
张国辉
王晓春
沙晓弟
吴娟
高婷
王川
杨天辉
邵千顺
师尚礼
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202122438096.8U priority Critical patent/CN216314044U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216314044U publication Critical patent/CN216314044U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alfalfa, in particular to an automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds. The alfalfa separation device comprises a box body, wherein a movement mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a harvesting mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, an absorption mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the box body, and the alfalfa seeds can be separated through the movement of the absorption mechanism, so that alfalfa seeds can be separated, the alfalfa seeds can be separated for the first time through winnowing, impurities in one step can be removed, the alfalfa seeds can be finally separated and removed through a water separation method, and the separation efficiency is high; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the whole device is driven to move, and the harvesting is convenient; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that alfalfa seeds can be harvested without a large amount of manpower; can realize the motion through this mechanism to the realization absorbs the alfalfa seed of reaping, is convenient for separate the alfalfa seed.

Description

Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of alfalfa, in particular to an automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds.
Background
Alfalfa is a popular name for plants in the genus of alfalfa, commonly known as burclover, and is a perennial flowering plant. The most notable of these is alfalfa as a pasture. Alfalfa is a wide variety of species, mostly a wild herb.
There are three major types of alfalfa produced in China. Has high nutritive value, and has effects of clearing spleen and stomach, benefiting large intestine, small intestine and lower bladder calculus. Alfalfa contains the most abundant vitamin K and has high ingredients, which is superior to all vegetables. Others such as vitamin C, B are also quite abundant.
At present, the equipment for automatically harvesting and processing the alfalfa seeds is less, the existing equipment can only harvest the alfalfa, the automatic harvesting and separating of the alfalfa seeds cannot be realized, the separation of the seeds is realized manually, and the separation is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds, which can solve the existing defects.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
an automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds comprises a box body, wherein a movement mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a harvesting mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, an absorption mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the box body, a separation mechanism is arranged in the box body, the separation mechanism comprises a winnowing cavity arranged in the box body, a discharge port is arranged on the end wall of the winnowing cavity, a mounting groove is arranged on the end wall of one side of the winnowing cavity, which is far away from the discharge port, a fan blade shaft is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side of the mounting groove, which is far away from the winnowing cavity, the fan blade shaft is in power connection with a winnowing motor, the winnowing motor is arranged in the box body, fan blades are arranged in a circumferential array at the end of one side, which is far away from the winnowing motor, a separation cavity is arranged in the box body, the separation cavity is communicated with the winnowing cavity, and a water injection port is arranged on the end wall of the separation cavity, the box is provided with the gear chamber in, it is provided with the gear shaft to rotate between gear chamber end wall, power connection between gear shaft and the separation motor, the separation motor sets up in the box, the surface of gear shaft is provided with the gear, mesh between gear and the separator plate, the separator plate slides and sets up in the box, the array is provided with the drainage hole on the separator plate.
Preferably, the movement mechanism comprises a lifting rod arranged on the bottom wall of the box body in an array sliding manner, the lifting rod is connected with a lifting pump in a sliding manner, the lifting pump is arranged in the box body, the tail end of one side, far away from the lifting pump, of the lifting rod is connected with an installation block, a wheel shaft is arranged on the end wall of the installation block in a rotating manner, the wheel shaft is in power connection with a movement motor, the movement motor is arranged in the installation block, and wheels are arranged at the tail end of one side, far away from the movement motor, of the wheel shaft.
Preferably, reap the mechanism and include the fixed block that sets up on the box diapire, be provided with in the fixed block and reap the chamber, it is provided with the harvesting axis to reap to rotate between the chamber end wall, reap the axle and reap power connection between the motor, it is in to reap the motor setting in the fixed block, it is provided with the carousel to reap the off-axial surface symmetry, the circumference array is provided with the installation pole between the carousel, the surface motion array of installation pole is provided with receives the cutting knife.
Preferably, the absorption mechanism includes be provided with the absorption chamber in the fixed block, the absorption chamber with reap between the chamber and pass through the absorption mouth intercommunication, be provided with the connecting pipe on the absorption chamber end wall, the connecting pipe is kept away from absorption chamber one side end sets up and fixed union coupling, fixed pipe sets up on the box end wall, fixed pipe with selection by winnowing chamber intercommunication, be provided with the absorption pump on the fixed pipe end wall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the alfalfa seed separating mechanism is provided with the separating mechanism, so that the alfalfa seeds can be separated through the movement of the separating mechanism, the alfalfa seeds can be separated for the first time through winnowing, impurities in one step are removed, the alfalfa seeds can be finally separated and removed through a water separation method, and the separating efficiency is high.
2. The utility model is provided with the movement mechanism, and the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the whole device is driven to move, and the harvesting is convenient.
3. The harvesting mechanism is arranged, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, the alfalfa seeds can be harvested, and a large amount of manpower is not needed.
4. The absorption mechanism is arranged, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, the harvested alfalfa seeds can be absorbed, and the alfalfa seeds can be conveniently separated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-box body, 201-lifting pump, 202-lifting rod, 203-mounting block, 204-moving motor, 205-wheel, 206-wheel shaft, 301-harvesting cavity, 302-harvesting knife, 303-mounting rod, 304-harvesting shaft, 305-fixing block, 306-rotating disk, 307-harvesting motor, 401-absorbing pump, 402-fixing tube and 403-absorbing closing-in, 404-absorption cavity, 405-connecting pipe, 501-winnowing cavity, 502-discharge port, 503-water injection port, 504-separation cavity, 505-fan blade, 506-mounting groove, 507-fan blade shaft, 508-winnowing motor, 509-separation plate, 510-water filtering hole, 511-gear cavity, 512-gear, 513-gear shaft and 514-separation motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds comprises a box body 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1, a harvesting mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1, an absorbing mechanism 4 is arranged on the end wall of the box body 1, a separating mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1, the separating mechanism 5 comprises a winnowing cavity 501 arranged in the box body 1, a discharge port 502 is arranged on the end wall at the left side of the winnowing cavity 501, an installation groove 506 is arranged on the end wall of one side of the winnowing cavity 501 far away from the discharge port 502, a fan blade shaft 507 is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side of the installation groove 506 far away from the winnowing cavity 501, the fan blade shaft 507 is in power connection with a winnowing motor 508, the winnowing motor 508 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, fan blades 505 are fixedly installed on the circumferential array at the end of one side of the fan blade shaft 507 far away from the winnowing motor 508, be provided with separation chamber 504 in the box 1, separation chamber 504 with communicate between the selection by winnowing chamber 501, be provided with water filling port 503 on the separation chamber 504 end wall, be provided with gear chamber 511 in the box 1, it is provided with gear shaft 513 to rotate between gear chamber 511 front and back end wall, power is connected between gear shaft 513 and the separation motor 514, separation motor 514 fixed mounting be in the box 1, the external fixed surface of gear shaft 513 installs gear 512, mesh between gear 512 and the separation plate 509, the separation plate 509 slides and sets up in the box 1, the array is provided with drainage hole 510 on the separation plate 509.
The movement mechanism 2 comprises lifting rods 202 arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1 in an array sliding mode, the lifting rods 202 are connected with a lifting pump 201 in a sliding mode, the lifting pump 201 is arranged in the box body 1, the tail end, far away from the lifting pump 201, of each lifting rod 202 is fixedly connected with an installation block 203, a wheel shaft 206 is arranged on the end wall of each installation block 203 in a rotating mode, the wheel shaft 206 is in power connection with a movement motor 204, the movement motor 204 is fixedly arranged in the installation block 203, and wheels 205 are arranged at the tail end, far away from the movement motor 204, of each wheel shaft 206.
Reap mechanism 3 and include the fixed block 305 that sets up on the 1 diapire of box, be provided with in the fixed block 305 and reap chamber 301, it is provided with reap axle 304 to reap to rotate between chamber 301 end wall, reap axle 304 and reap power connection between the motor 307, it installs fixedly in to reap motor 307 in the fixed block 305, it has carousel 306 to reap axle 304 external surface symmetry fixed mounting, circumference array fixed mounting has installation pole 303 between carousel 306, the external surface motion array fixed mounting of installation pole 303 has receipts cutting knife 302.
The absorption mechanism 4 comprises an absorption cavity 404 arranged in the fixed block 305, the absorption cavity 404 is communicated with the harvesting cavity 301 through a suction opening 403, a connecting pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the absorption cavity 404, the connecting pipe 405 is far away from the tail end of one side of the absorption cavity 404 and is connected with a fixed pipe 402, the fixed pipe 402 is arranged on the end wall of the box body 1, the fixed pipe 402 is communicated with the winnowing cavity 501, and an absorption pump 401 is fixedly mounted on the end wall of the fixed pipe 402.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the work is needed, the motion motor 204 is started, so as to drive the wheel shaft 206 to rotate, thereby driving the wheels 205 to rotate, thereby driving the box body 1 to move, starting the harvesting motor 307 to rotate, thereby causing the harvesting shaft 304, and thus the turntable 306, to rotate, thereby causing the mounting bar 303 to rotate, so that the harvesting knife 302 moves to harvest the alfalfa seeds, the absorption pump 401 is started, so that the seeds are absorbed through the connection tube 405, so that the alfalfa seeds enter the absorption cavity 404 through the absorption port 403, enters the air separation cavity 501 through the connecting pipe 405, starts the air separation motor 508, thereby rotating the blade shaft 507 and thus the fan blade 505, so that the alfalfa leaves are blown out through the discharge opening 502 and the alfalfa seeds enter the separation chamber 504.
Water is injected into the separation cavity 504 through the water injection port 503, so that after the alfalfa seeds are soaked for a period of time, the separation motor 514 is started, the gear shaft 513 is driven to rotate, the gear 512 is meshed with the separation plate 509, the separation plate 509 is driven to move, and substances floating on the water surface are removed by the separation plate 509.
Although only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and all changes are encompassed in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a movement mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), a harvesting mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), an absorption mechanism (4) is arranged on the end wall of the box body (1), a separation mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (1), the separation mechanism (5) comprises a winnowing cavity (501) arranged in the box body (1), a discharge port (502) is arranged on the end wall of the winnowing cavity (501), a mounting groove (506) is arranged on the end wall of one side, far away from the discharge port (502), of the winnowing cavity (501), a fan blade shaft (507) is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side, far away from the mounting groove (506), the fan blade shaft (507) is in power connection with the winnowing motor (508), the winnowing motor (508) is arranged in the box body (1), the fan blade shaft (507) is far away from the end circumference array of one side of the winnowing motor (508) and is provided with fan blades (505), be provided with separation chamber (504) in box (1), separation chamber (504) with communicate between selection by winnowing chamber (501), be provided with water filling port (503) on separation chamber (504) end wall, be provided with gear chamber (511) in box (1), it is provided with gear shaft (513) to rotate between gear chamber (511) end wall, power is connected between gear shaft (513) and separation motor (514), separation motor (514) set up in box (1), the surface of gear shaft (513) is provided with gear (512), mesh between gear (512) and separation plate (509), separation plate (509) slide to be set up in box (1), the array is provided with drainage hole (510) on separation plate (509).
2. The automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds of claim 1, characterized in that: the movement mechanism (2) comprises a lifting rod (202) arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1) in an array sliding mode, the lifting rod (202) is connected with a lifting pump (201) in a sliding mode, the lifting pump (201) is arranged in the box body (1), the tail end of one side, away from the lifting pump (201), of the lifting rod (202) is connected with an installation block (203), a wheel shaft (206) is arranged on the end wall of the installation block (203) in a rotating mode, the wheel shaft (206) is in power connection with a movement motor (204), the movement motor (204) is arranged in the installation block (203), and wheels (205) are arranged at the tail end of one side, away from the movement motor (204), of the wheel shaft (206).
3. The automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds of claim 1, characterized in that: reap mechanism (3) and include fixed block (305) that set up on box (1) diapire, be provided with in fixed block (305) and reap chamber (301), it is provided with between chamber (301) end wall to reap and reaps axle (304), reap axle (304) and reap power connection between motor (307), it sets up to reap motor (307) in fixed block (305), it is provided with carousel (306) to reap axle (304) surface symmetry, the circumference array is provided with installation pole (303) between carousel (306), the surface motion array of installation pole (303) is provided with receives cutting knife (302).
4. The automatic harvesting and processing device for alfalfa seeds of claim 3, characterized in that: absorption mechanism (4) include be provided with absorption chamber (404) in fixed block (305), absorption chamber (404) with gather in between the chamber (301) through inhaling binding off (403) intercommunication, be provided with connecting pipe (405) on absorption chamber (404) end wall, connecting pipe (405) are kept away from absorption chamber (404) one side end sets up and is connected with fixed pipe (402), fixed pipe (402) set up on box (1) end wall, fixed pipe (402) with winnowing chamber (501) intercommunication, be provided with absorption pump (401) on fixed pipe (402) end wall.
CN202122438096.8U 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed Expired - Fee Related CN216314044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122438096.8U CN216314044U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122438096.8U CN216314044U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216314044U true CN216314044U (en) 2022-04-19

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CN202122438096.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216314044U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Be used for automatic processing apparatus that reaps of alfalfa seed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115067079A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 西藏民族大学 Automatic pick up mobile device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115067079A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 西藏民族大学 Automatic pick up mobile device
CN115067079B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-03-12 西藏民族大学 Automatic pick up mobile device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220419

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee