CN109220776A - Pollen separate type transfer pollination technique - Google Patents
Pollen separate type transfer pollination technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109220776A CN109220776A CN201811127762.2A CN201811127762A CN109220776A CN 109220776 A CN109220776 A CN 109220776A CN 201811127762 A CN201811127762 A CN 201811127762A CN 109220776 A CN109220776 A CN 109220776A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollen
- separate type
- ripples
- bottle
- pollination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009405 line breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pollen separate type transfer pollination techniques; it is related to agricultural technology field; the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique can effectively avoid the pollen of being stained on hand of staff when acquisition from influencing acquisition pollen purity; not only playing in pollinating process ensures the pure safe important function of pollen, but also can be utilized again with crop specimen bottle etc..The pollen separate type transfer pollination technique carries out effectively acquisition pollen expection using pollen separate type transfer technology and solves the problems, such as present on, that is, can guarantee pollination purity simultaneously and pollination working efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, in particular to a kind of pollen separate type transfer pollination technique.
Background technique
Germ plasm resource and hybridization group timing are improved in crop breeding work, generally requires to carry out the pollination of single plant bagging, especially
Be diclinism plant such as corn: different breeding objectives (inbred line breeding, hybridization pollination) require to the tassel of corn and female
Fringe carries out bagging work, then carries out human assistance pollination: the pollen of tassel being taken to carry out artificial pollination to female fringe.At present
This is worked and is collected the pollen of tassel using simple rectangle sulfuric acid paper bag, while guaranteeing to be necessary to ensure that other plant pollens cannot
The pollen collecting (being unable to pollen, mutually mixed i.e. pollen need to guarantee purity) is influenced, using the pollen paper bag of collection, utilizes human assistance
Pollen in sheepskin paper bag is put into female fringe, also needs to continue to recover the rectangular sulfuric acid paper bag of sheepskin paper bag after having awarded powder
On tassel, continue to acquire pollen every other day.This method there are the problem of have: 1, acquire pollen when, the hand of staff can inevitably touch
Encounter the pollen of tassel, while pollen on hand is brought to again on rectangular template, the purity for resulting in pollen is inadequate, shadow
Breeding work is rung, the test material of many years is caused to be scrapped when serious.2, it after pollinating, needs rectangular template again
It is set on tassel, increases repeated work, cannot improve efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of pollen separate type transfer pollination techniques, are separated using pollen
Formula transfer technology carries out effectively acquisition pollen expection and solves the problems, such as present on, that is, can guarantee pollination purity simultaneously and can mention
Height pollination working efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides technical solution below:
The pollen separate type transfer pollination technique carries out the effectively expected solution of acquisition pollen using pollen separate type transfer technology
The certainly problem present on, the rectangular template of material selection, hard brown paper, compact tensile ripples bottle, compact tensile ripples
Protection cap is installed on ripples bottle, netted spout is installed in protection cap, the operating procedure of the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique
It is as follows:
(1) play the role of supporting and shaping in rectangular sulfuric acid paper edge installation hard kraft paper bag, it is ensured that sack is vertical
Not fold plays waterproof action, reserves a small-sized ripples bottle interface in dress hard kraft paper bag；
(2) above-mentioned apparatus is set on the tassel bloomed, while tenses closing in, compact tensile ripples when pollen to be collected
Bottle is put into its above-mentioned interface, stretches ripples body downwards before removing collecting bottle, by air-breathing by pollen inhaler, acquires
After complete, compact tensile ripples bottle interface is sealed；
(3) this separate type technical method is utilized, the pollen of acquisition by being relayed in ripples bottle, utilizes compact tensile
Promote pollen to accelerate sprinkling by squeezing body when ripples bottle awards female fringe pollen, pollen sprayed out from netted spout,
Improve pollination efficiency.
Be using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme: the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique can effectively avoid acquiring
When staff be stained on hand pollen influence acquisition pollen purity, not only playing in pollinating process ensures the pure peace of pollen
Full important function, but also can be utilized again with crop specimen bottle etc..The pollen separate type transfer pollination technique utilizes pollen
Separate type transfer technology carries out effective acquisition pollen expection and solves the problems, such as present on, that is, can guarantee that pollination purity simultaneously again can
To improve working efficiency of pollinating.
Detailed description of the invention
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pollen separate type transfer pollination technique of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- compact tensile ripples bottle, the netted spout of 2-, 3- protection cap, 4- template, 5- hard kraft paper bag.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Show the specific embodiment of the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique in conjunction with Fig. 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique is effectively acquired using pollen separate type transfer technology
Pollen is expected to be solved the problems, such as present on, the rectangular template 4 of material selection, hard brown paper 5, compact tensile ripples bottle
1, protection cap 3 is installed on compact tensile ripples bottle 1, netted spout 2 is installed in protection cap 3, is delegated in the pollen separate type
The operating procedure of powder technology is as follows:
(1) as shown in Figure 1, playing the role of supporting and shaping in rectangular 4 edge of template installation hard kraft paper bag 5,
Ensure sack not fold vertically, play waterproof action, reserves a small-sized ripples bottle interface in dress hard kraft paper bag 5；
(2) above-mentioned apparatus is set on the tassel bloomed, while tenses closing in, compact tensile ripples when pollen to be collected
Bottle 1 is put into its above-mentioned interface, stretches ripples body before removing collecting bottle downwards and adopts by air-breathing by pollen inhaler
After having collected, compact tensile ripples bottle interface is sealed；Staff's is stained on hand when the technical method can effectively avoid acquiring
Pollen influences acquisition pollen purity.
(3) this separate type technical method is utilized, the pollen of acquisition by being relayed in compact tensile ripples bottle 1, benefit
Pollen is promoted to accelerate sprinkling by squeezing body when awarding female fringe pollen with compact tensile ripples bottle 1, by pollen from netted spray
Mouth 2 sprays out, and improves pollination efficiency.Using the transfer technical method, not only playing in pollinating process ensures that pollen is pure
The important function of safety, but also can be utilized again with crop specimen bottle etc..
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of pollen separate type transfer pollination technique, it is characterised in that: the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique utilizes flower
Powder separate type transfer technology carries out effectively acquisition pollen expection and solves the problems, such as present on, the rectangular template of material selection
(4), hard brown paper (5), compact tensile ripples bottle (1) are equipped with protection cap (3), protection cap on compact tensile ripples bottle (1)
(3) netted spout (2) are installed, the operating procedure of the pollen separate type transfer pollination technique is as follows on:
(1) play the role of supporting and shaping in rectangular template (4) edge installation hard kraft paper bag (5), it is ensured that sack is perpendicular
Straight not fold, plays waterproof action, reserves a small-sized ripples bottle interface in dress hard kraft paper bag (5)；
(2) above-mentioned apparatus is set on the tassel bloomed, while tenses closing in, compact tensile ripples bottle when pollen to be collected
(1) it is put into its above-mentioned interface, ripples body is stretched before removing collecting bottle downwards and is adopted by air-breathing by pollen inhaler
After having collected, compact tensile ripples bottle interface is sealed；
(3) the separate type technical method for utilizing this is utilized the pollen of acquisition by being relayed in compact tensile ripples bottle (1)
Pollen is promoted to accelerate sprinkling by squeezing body when compact tensile ripples bottle (1) awards female fringe pollen, by pollen from netted spray
Mouth (2) sprays out, and improves pollination efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127762.2A CN109220776A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Pollen separate type transfer pollination technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127762.2A CN109220776A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Pollen separate type transfer pollination technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220776A true CN109220776A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65056901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127762.2A Pending CN109220776A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Pollen separate type transfer pollination technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109220776A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102365916A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-03-07 | 大连一通科技有限公司 | Pollen collector |
| CN103814701A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 新昌县七星街道伟畅五金机械厂 | Negative-pressure type pollen collector |
| CN104186305A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Artificial supplementary pollination tool for corns |
| CN204860461U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Cotton pollination bottle |
| CN205431409U (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-08-10 | 韩巧 | Fruit vegetables pollination ware |
| CN206713713U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-08 | 四川农业大学 | Portable tomato plucking device |
| CN107549008A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-09 | 程芳 | A kind of pollen collection device for apple cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201811127762.2A patent/CN109220776A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102365916A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-03-07 | 大连一通科技有限公司 | Pollen collector |
| CN103814701A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 新昌县七星街道伟畅五金机械厂 | Negative-pressure type pollen collector |
| CN104186305A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Artificial supplementary pollination tool for corns |
| CN204860461U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Cotton pollination bottle |
| CN205431409U (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-08-10 | 韩巧 | Fruit vegetables pollination ware |
| CN206713713U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-08 | 四川农业大学 | Portable tomato plucking device |
| CN107549008A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-09 | 程芳 | A kind of pollen collection device for apple cultivation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190118 |