CN109220403A - A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109220403A
CN109220403A CN201811115944.8A CN201811115944A CN109220403A CN 109220403 A CN109220403 A CN 109220403A CN 201811115944 A CN201811115944 A CN 201811115944A CN 109220403 A CN109220403 A CN 109220403A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
gutter
plate
component
greenhouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811115944.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811115944.8A priority Critical patent/CN109220403A/en
Publication of CN109220403A publication Critical patent/CN109220403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouses, it includes: support component, and the support component includes that the multiple fixing seats being embedded in soil, the more casings that lower end is embedded in the fixing seat and upper end extends straight up, lower end are inserted in described sleeve pipe and more support rods being vertically arranged and the truss for being mounted on the more support rod top;Open component, the top for opening component and being mounted on the support component.Can manually covering plate be turned over from this way or cover roof unit, to realize the standard-sized sheet at the top of greenhouse or closing;Structure is simple, advantageously reduces cost.

Description

A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse
Technical field
The invention belongs to greenhouse fields, are related to a kind of greenhouse, and in particular to a kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse.
Background technique
Greenhouse is widely used in the off-season cultivation of nursery, flowers and vegetables, the high praise energetically by practitioner.Often The greenhouse of rule is usually to pack up in the external covering and heat insulating quilt of canopy or straw screen or mat, sunrise, sunset laying.Application No. is 201720295186.7 disclose a kind of wound membrane formula roofing fully opened type greenhouse, the film including being covered on greenhouse top, film it is upper Side is provided with winding or the roller bearing of film is unfolded, and the both ends of roller bearing are respectively erected on the roofing of two sides, and such structure is more multiple Miscellaneous, practicability is poor.
Summary of the invention
A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse is provided the invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse, it includes:
Support component, the support component include the multiple fixing seats being embedded in soil, lower end be embedded in the fixing seat and More casings that upper end extends straight up, lower end are inserted in described sleeve pipe and more support rods being vertically arranged and installation Truss on the more support rod top;
Open component, the top for opening component and being mounted on the support component, including being mounted on the truss upper surface Multiple fixed frames, be mounted on multiple fixed frames and the more first support bars in the same plane, be mounted on it is multiple On the fixed frame and be located at the first support bar above more second support bars, be mounted on the truss upper surface extremely A few support plate, the roof being mounted at the top of the support rod and support plate top or the two neighboring support plate Unit and the two groups of open-and-close mechanisms matched with the roof unit;The roof unit includes support base, is mounted on institute The gutter in support base is stated, two pieces of topmast faggings of the gutter side are mounted on by the first fixed plate and is mounted on two The top gutter of topmast fagging upper end described in block;The open-and-close mechanism includes that lower end is connect and upper end and institute with the gutter phase pivot State the covering plate that top gutter matches.
Optimally, the truss includes the upper supporting beam for being mounted on the support rod top, is mounted on the support rod And it is located at the lower supporting beam below the upper supporting beam and is mounted on more between the upper supporting beam and the lower supporting beam Root reinforcing rod.
Further, the open-and-close mechanism further includes being slidably mounted in the first support bar or second support Support slipper, one end on bar are connect with the support slipper phase pivot and the other end is connect with phase pivot in the middle part of the covering plate Strut and the covering plate upper end and the clamping section that matches of top gutter are mounted on by the second fixed plate.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: standard-sized sheet top of the present invention temperature Room greenhouse opens component by installing specific structure in support component, so that the lower end of covering plate and gutter phase pivot connect It connects and upper end is matched with top gutter, can manually covering plate be turned over from this way or cover roof unit, to realize that greenhouse is big The standard-sized sheet in ceiling portion or closing;Structure is simple, advantageously reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of standard-sized sheet top of the present invention greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing.
Standard-sized sheet top greenhouse as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 mainly includes support component 1 and opens component 2 etc..
Wherein, support component 1 includes casing 11, fixing seat 12, support rod 13 and truss 14 etc.;Fixing seat 12 have it is multiple, They are usually concrete material to be embedded in soil;Casing 11 has more, their lower end is correspondingly embedded in fixing seat 12 In and upper end then extends (casing 11 and fixing seat 12 correspond) straight up;Support rod 13 also has more, their lower end It is plugged in casing 11, and is vertically arranged;Truss 14 is mounted on the top of more support rods 13, to cooperate other components to rise To the effect of support.And truss 14 includes the upper supporting beam 141 for being mounted on 13 top of support rod, is mounted on support rod 13 and position In the lower supporting beam 142 of 141 lower section of upper supporting beam and be mounted between upper supporting beam 141 and lower supporting beam 142 more plus Strong bar 143.
The top that component 2 is mounted on support component 1 is opened, it includes fixed frame 20, first support bar 21, second support bar 22, support plate 23, roof unit 24 and open-and-close mechanism 25 etc..Fixed frame 20 has multiple, they are mounted on the upper surface of truss 14; First support bar 21 have it is multiple, they be mounted on multiple fixed frames 20 and in the same plane;Second support bar 22 also has Multiple, they are also mounted on multiple fixed frames 20 and are in same plane, to be located at the top of first support bar 21 (i.e. The support of first support bar 21 and second support bar 22 is realized using fixed frame 20).At least one piece of support plate 23, it/they It is mounted on the upper surface of truss 14, for matching the support to realize to component 2 is opened with support rod 13, so as to reduce The size of roof unit 24 and open-and-close mechanism 25.Roof unit 24 is mounted on support rod 13 and the top of support plate 23 (or phase The top of adjacent two support plates 23), it include support base 241(in the present embodiment, support base 241 is located at support rod 13 With the top of support plate 23), the gutter 242(2mm steel plate forming that is mounted in support base 241), pass through the first fixed plate 245 It is mounted on the side of two pieces of topmast fagging 243(gutters 242 of 242 side of gutter and is fixed with the first fixed plate 245, top support The lower end of plate 243 is connected with the first fixed plate 245) and be mounted on two pieces of 243 upper ends of topmast fagging top gutter 244(connect The mode of connecing is same as above, and the connection of adjacent two pieces of topmast faggings 243 may be implemented using top gutter 244 in this way).Open-and-close mechanism 25 has more Group, but every two groups of open-and-close mechanisms 25 correspondence is mounted on a roof unit 24;Every group of open-and-close mechanism 25 includes at least lower end It is connect with 242 phase pivot of gutter and upper end and the covering plate 253 that matches of top gutter 244.Open-and-close mechanism 25 further includes slidably Ground is mounted on the support slipper 251(in first support bar 21 or second support bar 22 i.e. 251 sets of support slipper in first support bar 21 or second support bar 22 on), one end and 251 phase pivot of support slipper connection and 253 middle part phase pivot of the other end and covering plate The strut 252 of connection and 253 upper end of covering plate is mounted on by the second fixed plate 254 and pushes up the clamping that matches of gutter 244 Profile 255;It manually mobile support slipper 251 and struts covering plate 253 in this way standard-sized sheet at the top of greenhouse may be implemented;Certainly The mechanisms such as screw rod, cylinder can be installed in first support bar 21 or second support bar 22 to pull the movement of support slipper 251 Realize the automation opening and closing at the top of greenhouse.
As shown in Fig. 2, clamping section 255 mainly includes support portion and clamping portion.Support portion includes tube body, the first notch Slot, the second gap slot, the first postive stop baffle and second postive stop baffle etc.;Tube body is square tube, i.e., the section of tube body (can for rectangular To be rectangle, it is also possible to square);The first notch extended along its length is offered on any surface of the tube body Slot (the first gap slot through the surface locating for tube wall), (surface and aforementioned first gap slot institute on another surface of tube body Place surface is adjacent) offering the second gap slot for extending along its length, (the second gap slot also extends through pipe locating for the surface Wall);First postive stop baffle is integrally disposed upon on inner surface of tube body, and is matched with the first gap slot, thus with tube body surround through The accommodating structure that first gap slot is connected to outside;Likewise, the second postive stop baffle is also integrally disposed upon on inner surface of tube body, and It is matched with the second gap slot, to surround the accommodating structure being connected to through the second gap slot with outside with tube body.In the present embodiment In, the end face of the end face of the first postive stop baffle and the second postive stop baffle is in Mi shape independently of each other so that the first postive stop baffle and Second postive stop baffle is similar to cover structure and integrally covers at corresponding gap slot;The width of the first postive stop baffle is greater than at this time The width of first gap slot, the width of the second postive stop baffle are greater than the width of the second gap slot.In the present embodiment, the second notch Width of the width of slot less than the first gap slot.Clamping portion includes sequentially connected arc panel, extension board and card adapter plate etc..Arc Plate has two pieces (i.e. a pair of), they are integrally disposed upon on the third surface of tube body and are spaced setting;In the present embodiment, arc panel Two edge (surface locating for surface locating for arc panel and the first gap slot is oppositely arranged) positioned at third surface, and two pieces of arcs It is extended towards again after the first opposite extension of the free end (i.e. outer end) of shape plate.Extension board is also a pair, and each is wholely set In the outer end of corresponding arc panel, and the third perpendicular with tube body.Card adapter plate is also a pair, and each is integrally set It sets and is extended towards in the outer end of extension board, the plane locating for them is parallel with the third surface of tube body.In the present embodiment In, clamping portion further includes the inclined plate with card adapter plate integrally connected, and inclined plate is located at the outside of card adapter plate and the third of it and tube body Acute angle is formed between surface.In this way using support portion accommodating structure and clamping portion can easily with greenhouse Other components carry out group and are filled with carry out built.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse, which is characterized in that it includes:
Support component (1), the support component (1) include the multiple fixing seats (12) being embedded in soil, lower end insertion described in In fixing seat (12) and more casings (11) that upper end extends straight up, lower end are inserted in described sleeve pipe (11) and set vertically More support rods (13) setting and the truss (14) for being mounted on more support rod (13) top;
It opens component (2), the component (2) that opens is mounted on the top of the support component (1), including is mounted on the truss (14) multiple fixed frames (20) of upper surface, be mounted on multiple fixed frames (20) and more in the same plane the One support rod (21) is mounted on multiple fixed frames (20) and is located at more second above the first support bar (21) Support rod (22), is mounted on the support rod (13) at least one support plate (23) for being mounted on the truss (14) upper surface With the support plate (23) at the top of or the two neighboring support plate (23) at the top of roof unit (24) and with the room Two groups of open-and-close mechanisms (25) that top unit (24) matches;The roof unit (24) includes support base (241), is mounted on institute It states the gutter (242) on support base (241), be mounted on two pieces of the gutter (242) side by the first fixed plate (245) Topmast fagging (243) and the top gutter (244) for being mounted on two pieces of topmast fagging (243) upper ends;The open-and-close mechanism It (25) include that lower end is connect and upper end and the covering plate that matches of top gutter (244) with the gutter (242) phase pivot (253).
2. standard-sized sheet top according to claim 1 greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the truss (14) is described including being mounted on The upper supporting beam (141) on support rod (13) top is mounted on the support rod (13) and is located under the upper supporting beam (141) The lower supporting beam (142) of side and more reinforcements being mounted between the upper supporting beam (141) and the lower supporting beam (142) Bar (143).
3. standard-sized sheet top according to claim 1 or 2 greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the open-and-close mechanism (25) further includes Be slidably mounted in support slipper (251) in the first support bar (21) or the second support bar (22), one end with The strut (252) that support slipper (251) the phase pivot connection and the other end are connect with phase pivot in the middle part of the covering plate (253) And the covering plate (253) upper end and the clamping pushing up gutter (244) and matching are mounted on by the second fixed plate (254) Profile (255).
CN201811115944.8A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse Pending CN109220403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115944.8A CN109220403A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115944.8A CN109220403A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109220403A true CN109220403A (en) 2019-01-18

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CN201811115944.8A Pending CN109220403A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680628A1 (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-05 Prevost Jacques Garden cold frame
CN2613137Y (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-04-28 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Top window device for fully opened greenhouse
CN201518637U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-07 北京东方英宝联合技术有限公司 Connector for connecting greenhouse roof color steel plate and gutter
CN201602025U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-10-13 王月霞 Terraced plastic greenhouse
CN103669739A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Fully-open type aluminum alloy gutter roof system capable of being provided with external sunshade and construction method
CN204259520U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-15 江苏绿港现代农业发展股份有限公司 Assembled greenhouse by solar heat
CN205962074U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 北京三润泰克国际农业科技有限公司 Two -sided glasshouse that windows
CN107278711A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 宁波华聪建筑节能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic greenhouse
CN208924797U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-04 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680628A1 (en) * 1991-08-26 1993-03-05 Prevost Jacques Garden cold frame
CN2613137Y (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-04-28 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Top window device for fully opened greenhouse
CN201518637U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-07 北京东方英宝联合技术有限公司 Connector for connecting greenhouse roof color steel plate and gutter
CN201602025U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-10-13 王月霞 Terraced plastic greenhouse
CN103669739A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Fully-open type aluminum alloy gutter roof system capable of being provided with external sunshade and construction method
CN204259520U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-15 江苏绿港现代农业发展股份有限公司 Assembled greenhouse by solar heat
CN205962074U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 北京三润泰克国际农业科技有限公司 Two -sided glasshouse that windows
CN107278711A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 宁波华聪建筑节能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic greenhouse
CN208924797U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-04 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse

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