CN107278711A - Photovoltaic greenhouse - Google Patents

Photovoltaic greenhouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107278711A
CN107278711A CN201710569029.5A CN201710569029A CN107278711A CN 107278711 A CN107278711 A CN 107278711A CN 201710569029 A CN201710569029 A CN 201710569029A CN 107278711 A CN107278711 A CN 107278711A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
heat exchanger
heat
glass
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710569029.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡莹坚
胡迪
应佳
郑晓
高杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Hua Jian Building Mdt Infotech Ltd
Ningbo Zhe Hua Wisdom Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Ningbo Hua Jian Building Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Hua Jian Building Mdt Infotech Ltd
Ningbo Zhe Hua Wisdom Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Ningbo Hua Jian Building Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Hua Jian Building Mdt Infotech Ltd, Ningbo Zhe Hua Wisdom Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd, Ningbo Hua Jian Building Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Hua Jian Building Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201710569029.5A priority Critical patent/CN107278711A/en
Publication of CN107278711A publication Critical patent/CN107278711A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Photovoltaic greenhouse, including solar water heater storage water tank, solar energy photovoltaic panel and battery, filled out in concrete pad provided with steel bar column, the bottom embedment subsurface of concrete pad, the upper end of steel bar column is basseted, and column has been bolted on steel bar column, glass sleeve is on column, it is filled between glass and column on fluid sealant, column and is provided with door, waterproof heat-insulating layer is sealed between glass, ground and column;Air blower sends into air in heat exchanger, the heat exchanger tube in air and heat exchanger in air blower feeding heat exchanger flowed out after heat exchange from heat exchanger, the electric energy that solar energy photovoltaic panel is produced delivers to battery storage by transducer, and the electric energy of battery is powered to electric heating tube.It installs simple, and also very easily, it is in winter in use, daytime is heated up using the hot water of solar water heater to greenhouse, and night gives greenhouse heat supply using the electric energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and civil power is not needed substantially, greenhouse heat cost is saved for dismounting.

Description

Photovoltaic greenhouse
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, more specifically to one kind by solar energy photovoltaic panel and solar water The warmhouse booth of device heat supply.
Background technology:
Some are heated up existing warmhouse booth using live charcoal, and some use solar temperature rising, if only leaning on solar water Device produce heat energy come supply control greenhouse in temperature, its heat energy is substantially inadequate, so some greenhouses must also utilize civil power To heat up to greenhouse.So difficulty, which is exerted oneself, can produce the larger electricity charge so that the heat cost in greenhouse is higher.Existing greenhouse is big simultaneously Canopy is different in building structure, and some warmhouse booths building gets up more complicated, while also cumbersome when removing.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention and provides photovoltaic greenhouse aiming at the deficiency of prior art, and it installs simple, dismounting Also very easily, it is in winter in use, daytime is heated up using the hot water of solar water heater to greenhouse, and night uses solar energy The electric energy of photovoltaic panel gives greenhouse heat supply, and civil power is not needed substantially, saves greenhouse heat cost.
The technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
Photovoltaic greenhouse, including solar water heater storage water tank 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 and battery 3, concrete pad 3 In fill out provided with steel bar column 4, under the bottom embedment ground 5 of concrete pad 3, the upper end of steel bar column 4 bassets 5, leads on steel bar column 4 Cross bolt and be fixed with column 6, the sleeve of glass 7 is filled with fluid sealant, column 6 on column 6, between glass 7 and column 6 and set There is door 8, waterproof heat-insulating layer 15 is sealed between glass 7, ground 5 and column 6;
The upper end of column 6 is fixed with aluminum alloy beams 9 by screw, and insulation film layer is clamped between aluminum alloy beams 9 and column 6 10, photovoltaic box 11 is fixed with aluminum alloy beams 9, photovoltaic box 11 is fixed with the structure of glass cover-plate 112 by the upper end sealing of box body 111 Into solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed in photovoltaic box 11;
Several solar water heater storage water tanks 1 are mutually connected by pipeline, are pacified in each solar water heater storage water tank 1 Equipped with an electric heating tube 12, the water in solar water heater storage water tank 1 is extracted into heat exchanger 13 by water circulating pump 16, then by changing Returned in hot device 13 in solar water heater storage water tank 1;
Air blower 14 sends into air in heat exchanger 13, in the air and heat exchanger 13 in the feeding heat exchanger 13 of air blower 14 Heat exchanger tube 131 carry out heat exchange after from heat exchanger 13 flow out, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 produce electric energy delivered to by transducer Battery 3 is stored, and the electric energy of battery 3 is powered to electric heating tube 12.
The aluminum alloy beams 9 are triangle crossbeam, and box body 111, waterproof and heat-insulating are fixed with by screw on aluminum alloy beams 9 Layer 15 is that the wet soil for being mixed with straw is piled up and formed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It installs simple, and also very easily, it is in winter in use, daytime is given using the hot water of solar water heater for dismounting Greenhouse heats up, and night gives greenhouse heat supply using the electric energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and civil power is not needed substantially, save greenhouse heat supply into This.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of glass, column and door section;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of photovoltaic box part;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of concrete pad part.
In figure:1st, solar water heater;2nd, solar energy photovoltaic panel;3rd, battery;4th, steel bar column;5th, ground;6th, column;7、 Glass;8th, door;9th, aluminum alloy beams;10th, it is incubated film layer;11st, photovoltaic box;12nd, electric heating tube;13rd, heat exchanger;14th, air blower; 15th, waterproof heat-insulating layer;16th, water circulating pump.
Embodiment:
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, photovoltaic greenhouse, including solar water heater storage water tank 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 and battery 3, fill out in concrete pad 3 provided with steel bar column 4, under the bottom embedment ground 5 of concrete pad 3, the upper end of steel bar column 4 Basset 5, be bolted column 6 on steel bar column 4, the sleeve of glass 7 is filled out on column 6 between glass 7 and column 6 Filled with fluid sealant, door 8 is provided with column 6, waterproof heat-insulating layer 15 is sealed between glass 7, ground 5 and column 6;
The upper end of column 6 is fixed with aluminum alloy beams 9 by screw, and insulation film layer is clamped between aluminum alloy beams 9 and column 6 10, photovoltaic box 11 is fixed with aluminum alloy beams 9, photovoltaic box 11 is fixed with the structure of glass cover-plate 112 by the upper end sealing of box body 111 Into solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed in photovoltaic box 11;
Several solar water heater storage water tanks 1 are mutually connected by pipeline, are pacified in each solar water heater storage water tank 1 Equipped with an electric heating tube 12, the water in solar water heater storage water tank 1 is extracted into heat exchanger 13 by water circulating pump 16, then by changing Returned in hot device 13 in solar water heater storage water tank 1;
Air blower 14 sends into air in heat exchanger 13, in the air and heat exchanger 13 in the feeding heat exchanger 13 of air blower 14 Heat exchanger tube 131 carry out heat exchange after from heat exchanger 13 flow out, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 produce electric energy delivered to by transducer Battery 3 is stored, and the electric energy of battery 3 is powered to electric heating tube 12.
The aluminum alloy beams 9 are triangle crossbeam, and box body 111, waterproof and heat-insulating are fixed with by screw on aluminum alloy beams 9 Layer 15 is that the wet soil for being mixed with straw is piled up and formed.
Operation principle:The present invention column 6, aluminum alloy beams 9 install use bolt and mode connects for screw, so install compared with For convenience, while dismounting is also very convenient.
In winter, use daytime of the invention hot water in solar water heater storage water tank 1 by heat exchanger 13 by heat energy Exchange in greenhouse, the electric energy that produced in the evening by solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 in solar water heater storage water tank 1 water heat come Ensure the temperature in greenhouse, so just can ensure the temperature in greenhouse without civil power substantially.

Claims (2)

1. photovoltaic greenhouse, including solar water heater storage water tank (1), solar energy photovoltaic panel (2) and battery (3), it is special Levy and be:Filled out in concrete pad (3) provided with steel bar column (4), under bottom embedment ground (5) of concrete pad (3), steel bar column (4) Upper end basset (5), column (6) has been bolted on steel bar column (4), glass (7) sleeve is on column (6), glass It is filled between glass (7) and column (6) on fluid sealant, column (6) and is provided with door (8), glass (7), ground (5) and column (6) Between be sealed with waterproof heat-insulating layer (15);
The upper end of column (6) is fixed with aluminum alloy beams (9) by screw, and insulation is clamped between aluminum alloy beams (9) and column (6) Photovoltaic box (11) is fixed with film layer (10), aluminum alloy beams (9), photovoltaic box (11) is fixed with by the upper end sealing of box body (111) Glass cover-plate (112) is constituted, and solar energy photovoltaic panel (2) is fixed in photovoltaic box (11);
Several solar water heater storage water tanks (1) are mutually connected by pipeline, are pacified in each solar water heater storage water tank (1) Equipped with an electric heating tube (12), the water in solar water heater storage water tank (1) is by recirculated water pumping (16) to heat exchanger (13) In, then in heat exchanger (13) in return solar water heater storage water tank (1);
Air blower (14) sends into air in heat exchanger (13), air and heat exchanger in air blower (14) feeding heat exchanger (13) (13) heat exchanger tube (131) in flowed out after heat exchange from heat exchanger (13), the electric energy warp that solar energy photovoltaic panel (2) is produced Cross transducer and deliver to battery (3) storage, the electric energy of battery (3) is powered to electric heating tube (12).
2. photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Aluminum alloy beams (9) are triangle crossbeam, in aluminium Box body (111) is fixed with by screw on alloy beam (9), waterproof heat-insulating layer (15) be mixed with straw wet soil pile up and Into.
CN201710569029.5A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Photovoltaic greenhouse Withdrawn CN107278711A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710569029.5A CN107278711A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Photovoltaic greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710569029.5A CN107278711A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Photovoltaic greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107278711A true CN107278711A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60101198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710569029.5A Withdrawn CN107278711A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Photovoltaic greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107278711A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220403A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-18 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse
CN113412749A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-21 海南大学 Utilize solar energy warmhouse booth to use heating system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220403A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-18 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of standard-sized sheet top greenhouse
CN113412749A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-21 海南大学 Utilize solar energy warmhouse booth to use heating system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104390256A (en) Novel phase change heat storage heating device
CN107278711A (en) Photovoltaic greenhouse
CN105298165A (en) Efficient energy-saving board room
CN205619578U (en) Solar water heating system of building
CN206993877U (en) Photovoltaic greenhouse
CN206817780U (en) A kind of wall-hanging solar water heater heat conduction cabin
CN107044678A (en) The buried direct Radiant Floor Heating System of gravity assisted heat pipe
CN103697602A (en) Non-pressurized balcony wall-hung solar water heater
CN104089415B (en) A kind of three-tank solar water heater
CN107634701A (en) The solar energy composite of gas station utilizes system
CN207922602U (en) A kind of cold water storage cistern frost-resisting device of solar water heater
CN106051901A (en) Heating system
CN204641521U (en) Caravan water supply system device
CN206449891U (en) Spliced solar water heater
CN206755326U (en) The buried direct Radiant Floor Heating System of gravity assisted heat pipe
CN207922368U (en) Photovoltaic heating system suitable for rural area
CN203687398U (en) Non-bearing balcony wall-mounted solar water heater
CN204313467U (en) Solar water heater
CN202792591U (en) Energy-saving natural circulation central heating solar device
CN107565906A (en) A kind of BIPV system
CN107781890A (en) A kind of accumulation of heat heating equipment
CN203837290U (en) Portable multifunctional solar water heater
CN203785072U (en) Photoelectric heat accumulating type high-temperature heating supply and water heating device
CN102607160A (en) Multi-power supply electric water heater
CN207184421U (en) A kind of BIPV system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171024

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication