CN109218568A - Camera module and its photosensory assembly - Google Patents

Camera module and its photosensory assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109218568A
CN109218568A CN201710525696.3A CN201710525696A CN109218568A CN 109218568 A CN109218568 A CN 109218568A CN 201710525696 A CN201710525696 A CN 201710525696A CN 109218568 A CN109218568 A CN 109218568A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light hole
packaging body
photosensory assembly
side wall
photosensitive element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710525696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申成哲
冯军
帅文华
唐东
朱淑敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang OFilm Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanchang OFilm Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang OFilm Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Nanchang OFilm Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710525696.3A priority Critical patent/CN109218568A/en
Publication of CN109218568A publication Critical patent/CN109218568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of camera module and its photosensory assembly, photosensory assembly includes: substrate;Photosensitive element is set on substrate and is electrically connected with the substrate, and the photosensitive element includes the photosurface equipped with photosensitive area;Packaging body is packaged on the substrate and is equipped with perforative light hole, light hole face photosensitive area, and packaging body includes the upper surface far from photosensitive element, and the lateral wall being oppositely arranged with the side wall of light hole;Light hole includes the first light hole and the second light hole, and the side wall of the first light hole is to form convex surface to the first light hole convex, and the side wall of the second light hole extends to upper surface from the apical margin inclination of the first light hole, and internal diameter is gradually increased in this direction.Above-mentioned photosensory assembly, sidewall slope extension and diameter due to the second light hole are gradually increased on the direction far from photosensitive element, and the light quantity being radiated on photosensitive element increases.The side wall of second light hole is oblique, convenient for being used to form the molding mold release of packaging body.

Description

Camera module and its photosensory assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to camera module fields, more particularly to a kind of camera module and its photosensory assembly.
Background technique
With the fast development of various smart machines, the smart machine for being integrated with camera module is improving the same of image quality When, also increasingly as lightening direction is developed.And improve image quality mean the specification of electronic component constantly increase, quantity It is increasing, largely influences also constantly increasing for the area of the photosensitive element of image quality, therefore cause camera module Assembling difficulty constantly increase, overall dimensions also constantly increase, cause the lightening of camera module to receive very big limitation, into And limit the volume of the smart machine equipped with the camera module.
The camera module packaging technology generallyd use now is COB (Chip On Board) packaging technology, that is, camera shooting mould Wiring board, photosensitive element, the bracket etc. of group are made into respectively, then successively by passive electronic component, photosensitive element and bracket Encapsulation is in the circuit board.
However use above-mentioned molded method, it usually needs light hole is formed by supporting structure, is on wiring board Sensitive chip provide passage of light.But currently, since light is the camera module that decision is equipped with the photosensory assembly into image quality An important factor for amount, and current bracket shape limits the size of light passing amount, and is unfavorable for demoulding, and affects camera module Image quality.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to lead to because of fault of construction that light passing amount is smaller, not easy mold release for the light hole of photosensory assembly The problem of, the camera module and its photosensory assembly of a kind of larger, the easy demoulding of light passing amount are provided.
A kind of photosensory assembly, comprising:
Substrate;
Photosensitive element is set on the substrate and is electrically connected with the substrate, and the photosensitive element includes photosurface, institute Stating photosurface includes photosensitive area;And
Packaging body is packaged on the substrate and the photosensitive element, and the packaging body offers light hole, the light passing Through photosensitive area described in the packaging body and face, the packaging body includes the upper surface far from the photosensitive element in hole, and with The lateral wall that the side wall of the light hole is oppositely arranged;
Wherein, the light hole includes the first light hole and the second light hole of connection, the bottom end of first light hole To the photosurface for pasting the photosensitive element, the side wall of first light hole is to be formed convex to the first light hole convex Face, the side wall of second light hole extend to the upper surface of the packaging body from the apical margin inclination of first light hole, and The internal diameter of second light hole is gradually increased in this direction.
Above-mentioned photosensory assembly, the sidewall slope extension and internal diameter due to the second light hole of packaging body are far from photosensitive element Direction on be gradually increased, therefore be radiated at the light quantity on photosensitive element increase, to improve the light passing amount of photosensory assembly.And And second light hole side wall it is oblique, can avoid convenient for being used to form the molding mold release of packaging body to packaging body It causes to damage, finally improves the image quality of the camera module equipped with the photosensory assembly.
Further, since the side wall evagination of the first light hole forms convex surface, the envelope can be enhanced while being convenient for mold releasability Fill the structural strength of body.
The side wall of second light hole is equipped with serration in one of the embodiments,.Second light hole Sidewall surfaces roughening, forms multiple reflectings surface with reflection light, makes the light being radiated on the side wall of the second light hole can quilt Reflective surface without reaching photosensitive element, thus reduce reflection veiling glare to be equipped with the photosensitive element camera module at The influence of image quality amount.
The convex surface is arc in one of the embodiments,.
The convex surface is arc surface, radius 0.02-0.40mm in one of the embodiments,.
The radius of the arc surface is 0.07-0.30mm in one of the embodiments,.Above-mentioned radius setting can guarantee should While the structural strength of packaging body is to play support and protective effect, make to be formed between the first light hole and the second light hole flat It slips over and crosses.
The width of the upper surface of the packaging body is 0.3-3mm, length 2.7-8.7mm in one of the embodiments,. The above-mentioned size design of upper surface not only can satisfy the demand of stable lens module, but also combine the miniaturization of camera module Design.
The height of the packaging body is 0.2-2.5mm in one of the embodiments,.Above-mentioned height design can expire simultaneously Foot encapsulation requires and Miniaturization Design.
In one of the embodiments, the side wall of first light hole between the lateral wall of the packaging body at a distance from be 0.5-5.5mm。
In one of the embodiments, the side wall of first light hole between the lateral wall of the packaging body at a distance from For 0.93-2.14mm.The design of above-mentioned distance has taken into account structural strength and Miniaturization Design.
The packaging body further includes the lower surface being oppositely arranged with the upper surface in one of the embodiments, described The lateral wall of packaging body, which is tilted from the following table towards the upper surface, to be extended, and the outer diameter of the packaging body is from bottom to top gradually Reduce.The inclined design of lateral wall is conducive to the molding mold release of packaging body and avoids damage to packaging body.
The side wall of second light hole and the angle of optical axis are 3 ° -85 ° in one of the embodiments,.
The side wall of second light hole and the angle of optical axis are 20 ° -40 ° in one of the embodiments,.In this way, Reach the light that extension is tilted to the optical axis direction of photosensitive element can along the second light hole On photosensitive element, increase the light passing amount of the light hole, so improve the camera module equipped with the photosensory assembly at image quality Amount.
A kind of camera module, including lens module and above-mentioned photosensory assembly, the lens module is located at the packaging body Upper surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the photosensory assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of photosensory assembly 100 of an embodiment of the present invention, including substrate 120, photosensitive element 140 and Packaging body 160.
Wherein, photosensitive element 140 is set on substrate 120 and is electrically connected with substrate 120, and the photosensitive element 140 includes Photosurface 142, the photosurface 142 include photosensitive area 1421.Packaging body 160 is packaged in substrate 120 and the photosensitive element 140 On, the substrate 120 includes the lower surface 164 for the close photosensitive element 140 being oppositely arranged and the upper table far from photosensitive element 140 Face 162, packaging body 160 are equipped with the light hole 168 through upper surface 162 and lower surface 164, and the light hole 168 is right against institute State the photosensitive area 1421 of photosensitive element 140.Lateral wall 161 of the packaging body 160 far from photosensitive element 140 is upward from lower surface 164 Surface 162 extends vertically.
Specifically, light hole 168 includes the first light hole 1682 and the second light hole 1684 of connection, first light passing The photosurface 142 for pasting the photosensitive element 140 is supported in the bottom end in hole 1682, and the side wall of first light hole 1682 is to described first 1682 convex of light hole and form arc convex, the side wall 1683 of the second light hole 1684 is from the top of first light hole 1682 Edge tilts the upper surface 162 for extending to the packaging body 160, and the internal diameter of the second light hole 1684 gradually increases in this direction Greatly.
Above-mentioned photosensory assembly 100, the inclination of side wall 1683 extension and internal diameter due to the second light hole 1684 of packaging body 160 The light quantity for being gradually increased, therefore being radiated on photosensitive element 140 on the direction far from photosensitive element 140 increases, to improve The light passing amount of photosensory assembly 100.Moreover, the side wall 1683 of the second light hole 1684 is oblique, can be convenient for being used to form envelope The molding mold release of body 160 is filled, and avoids that packaging body 160 is caused to damage, is finally improved equipped with the photosensory assembly 100 The image quality of camera module.
In the present embodiment, the side wall 1683 of the second light hole 1684 and optical axis included angle α are 3 ° -85 °, further preferably It is 20 ° -40 °.Section of second light hole 1684 on the plane perpendicular to photosensitive element 140 is at isosceles trapezoid.In this way, in benefit Make the light for tilting extension to the optical axis direction of photosensitive element 140 can be along the second light hole 1684 while molding mold release It reaches on photosensitive element 140, increases the light passing amount of the light hole 168, and then improve the camera shooting equipped with the photosensory assembly 100 The image quality of mould group.
Further, since the side wall 1681 of the first light hole 1682 is in convex surface, the structural strength of the packaging body can be enhanced.
In one embodiment, the convex surface is arc surface, and radius R is 0.02-0.40mm, further preferably 0.07- 0.3mm.While the setting of above-mentioned radius can guarantee the structural strength of the packaging body 160 to play support and protective effect, make the Smooth transition is formed between one light hole 1682 and the second light hole 1684.
In one embodiment, the side wall 1683 of the second light hole 1684 is equipped with serration 1684a.In this way, second is logical 1683 surface roughening of side wall of unthreaded hole 1684, forms multiple reflectings surface with reflection light, makes to be radiated at the second light hole 1684 Side wall 1683 on light can be by reflective surface without reaching photosensitive element 140, to reduce reflection veiling glare to setting There is the influence of the image quality of the camera module of the photosensitive element 140.
In one embodiment, the width W of the upper surface 162 of packaging body 160 is 0.3-3mm, and length is (perpendicular to drawing in Fig. 1 Dimension) be 2.7-8.7mm.The upper surface 162 can be used for carrying lens module, although the area of upper surface 162 increases energy Enough increase the contact surface for carrying lens module, so that the installation stable degree of lens module is promoted, but area crosses senior general's increase The overall volume of camera module, cannot achieve Miniaturization Design.The size design of above-mentioned upper surface 162 both can satisfy stable mirror The demand of head mould group, and combined the Miniaturization Design of camera module.
In one embodiment, the height H of packaging body 160 is 0.2-2.5mm.The height H of the packaging body 160 should consider can To form encapsulation to other electronic components on photosensitive element 140 or substrate 120, consider to take the photograph in short transverse increase again As the volume of mould group.Above-mentioned height H design can meet encapsulation requirement and Miniaturization Design simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the side wall 1681 of the first light hole 1682 distance T between the lateral wall 161 of packaging body 160 is 0.5-5.5mm, further preferably 0.93-2.14mm.The structural strength and camera module of distance T size influence packaging body 160 Volume, if distance T is excessive, though structural strength meets the requirements, volume is excessive, is not able to satisfy Miniaturization Design;If distance T Too small, although can satisfy Miniaturization Design, structural strength is inadequate.The design of above-mentioned distance T taken into account structural strength and Miniaturization Design.
Further, packaging body 160 is formed in substrate 120 by molded mode.For example, being led to using injection molding machine Cross insert molding technique by substrate 120 carry out molding form packaging body 160.Packaging body 160 after molding and the secured phase of substrate 120 Even, compared with conventional stent is bonded by glue-line, the bonding force between packaging body 160 and substrate 120 is much greater.Specifically, Using Shooting Technique to form the material of packaging body 160 can be nylon, LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer, liquid crystal polymer Polymer) or PP (Polypropylene, polypropylene) etc..It can choose it will be apparent to a skilled person that aforementioned Manufacture and the material that can choose are illustrative only the mode that can be implemented of the invention, are not the present invention Limitation.
In above-described embodiment, lateral wall 161 of the packaging body 160 far from photosensitive element 140 is from lower surface 164 to upper surface 162 extend vertically.In addition in some embodiments, lateral wall 161 of the packaging body 160 far from photosensitive element 140 can be from following table Face 164 is tilted to upper surface 162 to be extended, and the outer diameter edge of packaging body 160 gradually subtracts from lower surface 164 to 162 direction of upper surface It is small, that is, the outer diameter of packaging body 160 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.The lateral wall 161 of packaging body 160 is oblique, is also convenient for being used for The molding mold release of packaging body 160 is formed, and avoids that packaging body 160 is caused to damage, is finally improved equipped with this photosensitive group The image quality of the camera module of part 100.
In the present embodiment, substrate 120 is wiring board, may be, for example, hard circuit board, ceramic substrate (without soft board), It may be Rigid Flex, soft board.When substrate 120 is soft board, can be set in substrate 120 far from the side of photosensitive element 140 Stiffening plate (not shown) is set, to improve the intensity of substrate 120, to improve the overall structural strength of the photosensory assembly 100.
Photosensitive element 140 includes photosurface 142 and the non-photo-sensing face being arranged back on photosurface 142, first light passing The bottom end in hole 1682, which is supported, pastes the photosurface 142.The photosurface 142 includes photosensitive area 1421 and non-photo-sensing area 1422, and is felt Light area 1421 is located at 142 middle part of photosurface, and non-photo-sensing area 1422 is arranged around photosensitive area 1421.
In one embodiment, the photosensory assembly 100 further includes conducting wire 180, and the conducting wire 180 is electrically connected the photosensitive member Part 140 and the substrate 120.Described 180 one end of conducting wire is located at the non-photo-sensing area 1422, and the other end is located at the substrate 120, The 160 packed part non-photo-sensing area 1422 of packaging body simultaneously coats the conducting wire 180.In this way, 160 part of packaging body takes shape in institute The overall volume for reducing the photosensory assembly 100 on photosensitive element 140 is stated, and can avoid conducting wire 180 and be exposed to outside packaging body 160 And it is damaged.Wherein, conducting wire 180 can be gold thread, copper wire, aluminum steel or silver wire etc..
One embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of camera module (not shown), including above-mentioned photosensory assembly 100, further includes Lens module, the lens module are located at the upper surface 162 of the packaging body 160.
Specifically, the lens module includes camera lens when that need to use tight shot, the camera lens is located at the upper surface 162;When that need to use zoom lens, the lens module includes camera lens and the voice coil motor for being arranged the camera lens, the voice coil Motor is located at the upper surface 162 of the packaging body 160.Light is incident from camera lens and reaches the photosurface 142 of photosensitive element 140, Photosensitive element 140 converts optical signals into electric signal.
Above-mentioned camera module, since its photosensory assembly for including has biggish light passing while with lesser volume Amount, therefore the camera module has preferable image quality and lesser volume, is conducive to the intelligence for being equipped with the camera module Equipment develops while guaranteeing image quality to lightening direction.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of photosensory assembly characterized by comprising
Substrate;
Photosensitive element is set on the substrate and is electrically connected with the substrate, and the photosensitive element includes photosurface, the sense Smooth surface includes photosensitive area;And
Packaging body is packaged on the substrate and the photosensitive element, and the packaging body offers light hole, and the light hole passes through Wear photosensitive area described in the packaging body and face, the packaging body includes the upper surface far from the photosensitive element, and with it is described The lateral wall that the side wall of light hole is oppositely arranged;
Wherein, the light hole includes the first light hole and the second light hole of connection, and patch is supported in the bottom end of first light hole The photosurface of the photosensitive element, the side wall of first light hole are to form convex surface to the first light hole convex, institute State the upper surface that the side wall of the second light hole extends to the packaging body from the apical margin inclination of first light hole, and described the The internal diameter of two light holes is gradually increased in this direction.
2. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of second light hole is equipped with zigzag Protrusion.
3. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convex surface is arc.
4. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convex surface is arc surface, radius 0.02- 0.40mm。
5. photosensory assembly according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the radius of the arc surface is 0.07-0.30mm.
6. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the upper surface of the packaging body is 0.3- 3mm, length 2.7-8.7mm.
7. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the packaging body is 0.2-2.5mm.
8. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall and the packaging body of first light hole Lateral wall between distance be 0.5-5.5mm.
9. photosensory assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the side wall and the packaging body of first through hole Lateral wall between distance be 0.93-2.14mm.
10. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the packaging body further includes and the upper surface phase To the lower surface of setting, the lateral wall of the packaging body, which is tilted from the following table towards the upper surface, to be extended, and the encapsulation The outer diameter of body is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
11. photosensory assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of second light hole and the folder of optical axis Angle is 3 ° -85 °.
12. photosensory assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the side wall of second light hole and the folder of optical axis Angle is 20 ° -40 °.
13. a kind of camera module, which is characterized in that the sense including lens module and as described in claim 1~12 any one Optical assembly, the lens module are located at the upper surface of the packaging body.
CN201710525696.3A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Camera module and its photosensory assembly Pending CN109218568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710525696.3A CN109218568A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Camera module and its photosensory assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710525696.3A CN109218568A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Camera module and its photosensory assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109218568A true CN109218568A (en) 2019-01-15

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102809795A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-12-05 株式会社尼康 Lens barrel, photographic device and lens hood
CN102981238A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 奥林巴斯映像株式会社 Maintaining frame, optical element maintaining unit, lens and lens cone unit and photographic device
CN203673129U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Lens fixing ring and camera lens
CN104811590A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-29 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Portable electronic device and camera module set thereof
CN105744130A (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-06 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Camera shooting module, photosensitive assembly of the camera shooting module and production method of the photosensitive assembly of the camera shooting module
CN205961279U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-15 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Module of making a video recording and photosensitive assembly and forming die are moulded to mould thereof
CN206922908U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-23 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Camera module and its photosensory assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102809795A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-12-05 株式会社尼康 Lens barrel, photographic device and lens hood
CN102981238A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 奥林巴斯映像株式会社 Maintaining frame, optical element maintaining unit, lens and lens cone unit and photographic device
CN203673129U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Lens fixing ring and camera lens
CN104811590A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-29 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Portable electronic device and camera module set thereof
CN105744130A (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-06 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Camera shooting module, photosensitive assembly of the camera shooting module and production method of the photosensitive assembly of the camera shooting module
CN205961279U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-15 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Module of making a video recording and photosensitive assembly and forming die are moulded to mould thereof
CN206922908U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-23 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Camera module and its photosensory assembly

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