CN109207359B - Spirulina harvester and using method thereof - Google Patents

Spirulina harvester and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109207359B
CN109207359B CN201810991561.0A CN201810991561A CN109207359B CN 109207359 B CN109207359 B CN 109207359B CN 201810991561 A CN201810991561 A CN 201810991561A CN 109207359 B CN109207359 B CN 109207359B
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pipe
controller
box
water pump
spirulina
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CN109207359A (en
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郑行
李林声
杨祎
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Fuqing King Dnarmsa Spirulina Co ltd
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Fuqing King Dnarmsa Spirulina Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/02Separating microorganisms from the culture medium; Concentration of biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/02Separating microorganisms from their culture media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spirulina harvesting machine which comprises a processing box, a water storage tank, a control cabinet and a filter box, wherein the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the processing box, the processing box is connected to the water storage tank through a bolt, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through a bolt, the control cabinet is arranged at the front end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through a bolt, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through a buckle, and a movable pipe is arranged at the upper end of the sealing cover. Has the advantages that: the filter effect is good, adopts the equipment of continuously filtering large granule, can in time clear up the particulate matter, is in full of preventing to block up, and the cleaning performance is good, adopts clean water and the effect of stirring simultaneous working, has guaranteed the abundant washing of algae mud, and it is effectual to dry, and the treater is accurate accuse temperature, guarantees that algae mud can heat under the suitable temperature again and dries to no moisture.

Description

Spirulina harvester and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spirulina harvesting, in particular to a spirulina harvesting machine and a using method thereof.
Background
Spirulina belongs to the phylum of cyanobacteria, a microalgae of the family Oscillatoriaceae, and is the earliest occurring photosynthetic organism on the earth. The spirulina is a pure natural high-quality protein food source for human, has the protein content of 60-70%, has specific phycocyanin, can improve the activity of lymphocytes and enhance the immunity of human bodies, and also contains abundant vitamins and mineral elements. Depending on wild resources can not satisfy people's demand far away, the former algae of spirulina all comes from artificial cultivation at present, the spirulina of breeding is suitable for the growth in alkaline water, through the mitosis of cell, make algae filament length increase rapidly, the fracture of algae filament increases the quantity of individual, therefore, the culture medium of breeding the spirulina is alkaline liquid, mainly added and contained alkaline material such as baking soda, make spirulina liquid pH value above 10, sodium, kalium salt etc. as nutritive salt in addition, if the former algae of gathering contains a large amount of culture medium components, will directly influence quality index such as the taste of the dry product of spirulina, the contrast patent: a spirulina harvesting and cleaning machine, patent number: 201620589894.7, the utility model discloses a spirulina harvesting cleaning machine, which comprises an algae inlet pipe, a liquid storage tank, a vacuum pump, a solenoid valve, a filter vat, a cleaning device, a purified water bucket and a water pump, wherein the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with the algae inlet pipe which is connected with a raw material supply system through a check valve, and an exhaust pipeline at the top of the liquid storage tank is respectively connected with the vacuum pump and the solenoid valve through a tee joint; the bottom of liquid reserve tank passes through the feed inlet at pipe connection filter vat top, and the top feed inlet that the export of the bottom of filter vat passes through butterfly valve connection belt cleaning device, and this patent is being retrieved the clearance that can not be timely behind the spirulina and is being dried, can cause the infectious germs of spirulina to spirulina secondary pollution, loses the effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide a spirulina harvesting machine and a method for using the same, which can improve the practicability of the spirulina harvesting machine.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a spirulina harvesting machine comprises a processing box, a water storage box, a control cabinet and a filter box, wherein the water storage box is arranged on one side of the processing box, the processing box is connected to the water storage box through bolts, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through bolts, the control cabinet is arranged at the front end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through bolts, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the processing box and connected to the processing box through a buckle, a movable pipe is arranged at the upper end of the sealing cover, a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the movable pipe and connected to the rotating motor through bolts, a first connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is connected to the first connecting pipe through bolts, a first water pump is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting, first connecting pipe pass through flange joint in first water pump, first water pump one side is provided with the second connecting pipe, first water pump pass through flange joint in the second connecting pipe, second connecting pipe one side is provided with the rose box, the second connecting pipe pass through flange joint in the rose box, the rose box front end is provided with the carriage, the rose box pass through bolted connection in the carriage, the carriage front end is provided with the refuse tank, the rose box upper end is provided with the third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe pass through flange joint in the rose box, third connecting pipe one side is provided with the second water pump, the third connecting pipe pass through flange joint in the second water pump, second water pump one side is provided with the pipe of concentrating, the pipe of concentrating pass through flange joint in the second water pump.
Preferably: the sealed lid with be provided with the shunt tubes between the expansion pipe, the shunt tubes pass through flange joint in the expansion pipe, sealed lid lower extreme is provided with the support frame, the support frame pass through the bolt connect in handle the case, the support frame lower extreme is provided with the scavenge pipe, the scavenge pipe pass through the buckle connect in the support frame, the scavenge pipe downside is provided with stirring vane, the stirring vane lower extreme is provided with agitator motor, agitator motor pass through bolted connection in handle the case.
So set up, the shunt tubes plays the reposition of redundant personnel effect, sealed lid and movable tube pass through flange joint, guarantee sealed lid with leakproofness between the movable tube, the scavenge pipe with need make a round trip to open and shut and the leakproofness will be good between the support frame, can realize through the buckle.
Preferably: handle incasement portion and be provided with the heating pipe, the heating pipe inlay in handle the case, it is provided with temperature sensor to handle the incasement side, the temperature sensor model is WZP-01, temperature sensor pass through the screw connect in handle the case, temperature sensor one side is provided with humidity transducer, the humidity transducer model is MSZ2, humidity transducer pass through the screw connect in handle the case, it is provided with the outlet duct to handle the case rear end, the outlet duct pass through flange joint in handle the case, the inside fourth solenoid valve that is provided with of outlet duct, the fourth solenoid valve pass through the screw connect in the outlet duct, the outlet duct upper end is provided with the suction fan, the suction fan pass through bolted connection in the outlet duct.
So set up, the heating pipe heating can play the effect of disinfecting and stoving, the exhaust fan can be taken out the hot steam that produces after the stoving after the start-up, guarantees not moist once more.
Preferably: the stirring motor front side is provided with first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve pass through threaded connection in handle the case, be provided with the second solenoid valve between storage water tank and the processing case, the second solenoid valve pass through threaded connection in handle the case, second solenoid valve downside is provided with the third solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve pass through threaded connection in handle the case, the inside third water pump that is provided with of storage water tank, the third water pump pass through bolted connection in the storage water tank.
So set up, first solenoid valve the second solenoid valve the third water pump is mutually supported, will clean art is irritated handle the clean algae mud of incasement portion, has guaranteed the clean efficiency of algae mud.
Preferably: the switch board front end is provided with the control panel, the control panel inlay in the switch board, the control panel front end is provided with the display screen, the display screen inlay in the control panel, the display screen downside is provided with the control key, the control key inlay in the control panel.
So set up, the control panel is through inlaying on the switch board, guaranteed the leakproofness of switch board.
Preferably: the filter box is internally provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the filter box through rotation, a filter plate is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the filter plate is connected with the filter box through sliding, a motor is arranged inside the conveying frame, and the motor is connected with the conveying frame through bolts.
So set up, the pivot with the motor cooperation is gone out big particulate matter filtration in the liquid, has guaranteed the pureness of algae mud.
Preferably: the filter includes ventilative net and holding back plate, the holding back plate inboard is provided with ventilative net, ventilative net pass through the buckle connect in holding back plate.
So set up, filter plate position large granule filter screen has guaranteed that can not filter the algae mud and only filter big particulate matter.
Preferably: the inside controller that is provided with of switch board, the controller model is PLC200, the controller pass through the screw connect in the switch board, controller one side is provided with the treater, the treater pass through the screw connect in the switch board, the treater model is M6919.
So set up, the controller with the treater passes through the screw connection and is in inside the switch board, guaranteed the controller with the stability of treater.
Preferably: the controller is connected with the rotating motor, the first water pump, the second water pump, the display screen, the control key, the heating pipe, the stirring motor, the first electromagnetic valve, the third water pump, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve, the pumping fan, the fourth electromagnetic valve, the motor and the processor through wires, and the processor is connected with the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor through wires.
So set up, the treater plays the signal of processing equipment, the controller plays the electrical components of control.
The invention also provides a using method of the spirulina harvester, which is applied to the spirulina harvester, and the specific using method of the spirulina harvester is as follows:
a. an operator opens the spirulina culture pond, controls the controller by using the control key, and controls the second water pump, so that the spirulina-rich liquid in the spirulina culture pond enters the filter box through the concentration pipe and the third connecting pipe.
b. The operating personnel utilizes the control key control the controller, the controller control the motor starts, the pivot rotates, drives the filter, ventilative net on the filter filters the big particulate matter in the culture solution, the filter removes, with big granule thing process the carriage then drop inside the dustbin.
c. An operator controls the controller through the control key, the controller controls the first water pump to be started, after the air-permeable net is used for filtering, liquid containing spirulina reaches the inside of the second connecting pipe and then enters the inside of the supporting frame through the first connecting pipe, the movable pipe and the flow dividing pipe, and the cleaning pipe is provided with a small-hole filter screen and can separate algae mud from culture solution.
d. The operating personnel utilizes the control key control the controller, the controller is opened first solenoid valve, the culture solution enters into inside the collecting box, after the certain time, first solenoid valve is closed, heating pipe control the third water pump starts, the second solenoid valve is opened, the inside clean water of storage water tank pours into inside the processing case, after the processing case is filled up, the third water pump stops, the second solenoid valve is closed, the controller control agitator motor starts, stirring vane begins the rotation, wash the inside algae mud of washing pipe and wash, wash the back, agitator motor stops, the controller control the third solenoid valve is opened, and clean water flows out.
e. The operating personnel utilizes control key control the controller, controller control the heating pipe starts, it risees to handle the inside temperature of case, temperature sensor monitoring temperature, send for the treater, processor control the controller, when the temperature is enough, controller control the heating pipe stops, controller control the fourth solenoid valve with the extraction fan is opened, the inside vapor of processing incasement is taken out, the fourth solenoid valve the extraction fan stops, controller control the display screen shows to be accomplished, then operating personnel utilizes control key control the controller, controller control the rotation motor rotates, the sealed lid is removed, takes out dry spirulina.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the filtering effect is good, and the device for continuously filtering large particles is adopted, so that particles can be cleaned in time, and blockage is prevented;
2. the cleaning effect is good, and the algae mud is fully washed by adopting the effect of simultaneously working the cleaning water and the stirring;
3. the drying effect is good, the processor accurately controls the temperature, the algae mud can be heated and dried at a proper temperature, and no moisture exists.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spirulina harvester according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a treatment tank of a spirulina harvester according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a treatment tank of a spirulina harvester according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a treatment tank of a Spirulina harvester according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a filter box of the spirulina harvester according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure of a spirulina harvester according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a control cabinet of a spirulina harvester according to the invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a circuit structure of a spirulina harvester according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a treatment tank; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a control cabinet; 4. a sealing cover; 5. a movable tube; 6. rotating the motor; 7. a first connecting pipe; 8. a first water pump; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a collection box; 11. a filter box; 12. a concentration pipe; 13. a second water pump; 14. a carriage; 15. a waste bin; 16. a control panel; 17. a display screen; 18. a control key; 19. a third connecting pipe; 20. heating a tube; 21. a shunt tube; 22. a support frame; 23. cleaning the tube; 24. a stirring motor; 25. a first solenoid valve; 26. a stirring blade; 27. a third water pump; 28. a temperature sensor; 29. a humidity sensor; 30. a second solenoid valve; 31. a third electromagnetic valve; 32. an air outlet pipe; 33. an exhaust fan; 34. a fourth solenoid valve; 35. a filter plate; 36. an electric motor; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a breathable net; 39. a support baffle; 40. a controller; 41. a processor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
example 1
As shown in figures 1-8, a spirulina harvester comprises a processing box 1, a water storage tank 2, a control cabinet 3 and a filter box 11, wherein the water storage tank 2 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1, the processing box 1 plays a role in processing, the water storage tank 2 plays a role in storage, the processing box 1 is connected to the water storage tank 2 through bolts, a collecting box 10 is arranged at the lower end of the processing box 1, the collecting box 10 plays a role in collecting nutrient solution, the collecting box 10 is connected to the processing box 1 through bolts, the control cabinet 3 is arranged at the front end of the processing box 1 and plays a role in control, the control cabinet 3 is connected to the processing box 1 through bolts, a sealing cover 4 is arranged at the upper end of the processing box 1 and plays a role in sealing, the sealing cover 4 is connected to the processing box 1 through a buckle, a movable pipe 5 is arranged at the upper end of the sealing cover 4, the movable pipe, the movable pipe 5 is connected with a rotating motor 6 through a bolt, a first connecting pipe 7 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor 6, the first connecting pipe 7 plays a role in connection, the rotating motor 6 is connected with the first connecting pipe 7 through a bolt, a first water pump 8 is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting pipe 7, the first water pump 8 plays a role in pumping water, the first connecting pipe 7 is connected with the first water pump 8 through a flange, a second connecting pipe 9 is arranged on one side of the first water pump 8, the second connecting pipe 9 plays a role in transmission, the first water pump 8 is connected with the second connecting pipe 9 through a flange, a filter box 11 is arranged on one side of the second connecting pipe 9, the filter box 11 plays a role in filtration, the second connecting pipe 9 is connected with the filter box 11 through a flange, a conveying frame 14 is arranged at the front end of the filter box 11, the conveying frame 14 plays a role in, waste tank 15 plays the collection waste effect, 11 upper ends in rose box are provided with third connecting pipe 19, third connecting pipe 19 plays the transmission effect, third connecting pipe 19 passes through flange joint in rose box 11, 19 one side in the third connecting pipe is provided with second water pump 13, second water pump 13 plays the effect of drawing water, third connecting pipe 19 passes through flange joint in second water pump 13, second water pump 13 one side is provided with concentration pipe 12, concentration pipe 12 passes through flange joint in second water pump 13.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that:
be provided with shunt tubes 21 between sealed lid 4 and the movable tube 5, shunt tubes 21 passes through flange joint in movable tube 5, 4 lower extremes of sealed lid are provided with support frame 22, support frame 22 connects in handling case 1 through the bolt, support frame 22 lower extreme is provided with scavenge pipe 23, scavenge pipe 23 passes through the buckle and connects in support frame 22, scavenge pipe 23 downside is provided with stirring vane 26, stirring vane 26 lower extreme is provided with agitator motor 24, agitator motor 24 passes through bolted connection in handling case 1, shunt tubes 21 plays the reposition of redundant personnel effect, sealed lid 4 and movable tube 5 pass through flange joint, guarantee the leakproofness between sealed lid 4 and the movable tube 5, need make a round trip to open and shut and the leakproofness will be good between scavenge pipe 23 and the support frame 22, can realize through the buckle.
Example 3
This example differs from example 2 in that:
handle 1 inside heating pipe 20 that is provided with of case, heating pipe 20 inlays in handling case 1, it is provided with temperature sensor 28 to handle 1 inboard of case, temperature sensor 28 passes through screw connection in handling case 1, temperature sensor 28 one side is provided with humidity transducer 29, humidity transducer 29 passes through screw connection in handling case 1, it is provided with outlet duct 32 to handle 1 rear end of case, outlet duct 32 passes through flange joint in handling case 1, the inside fourth solenoid valve 34 that is provided with of outlet duct 32, fourth solenoid valve 34 passes through screw connection in outlet duct 32, outlet duct 32 upper end is provided with extraction fan 33, extraction fan 33 passes through bolted connection in outlet duct 32, the effect of disinfecting and drying can be played in the heating of heating pipe 20, extraction fan 33 can extract the hot steam that produces after the stoving after starting, guarantee can not moist once more.
The invention also provides a using method of the spirulina harvester, which is applied to the spirulina harvester, and the specific using method of the spirulina harvester is as follows:
a. an operator opens the spirulina cultivating pool, controls the controller 40 by using the control key 18, controls the second water pump 13 by using the controller 40, and liquid rich in spirulina in the spirulina cultivating pool enters the filter box 11 through the concentration pipe 12 and the third connecting pipe 19.
b. The operating personnel utilizes control key 18 control controller 40, and controller 40 control motor 36 starts, and pivot 37 rotates, drives filter 35, and ventilative net 38 on the filter 35 filters the big particulate matter in the culture solution, and the filter 35 removes, passes through carriage 14 with the large particulate matter and then drops inside waste bin 15.
c. An operator controls the controller 40 by using the control key 18, the controller 40 controls the first water pump 8 to be started, after the air permeable net 38 is used for filtering, the liquid containing spirulina reaches the inside of the second connecting pipe 9, and then enters the inside of the supporting frame 22 through the first connecting pipe 7, the movable pipe 5 and the shunt pipe 21, and the cleaning pipe 23 is provided with a small-hole filter screen which can separate the algae mud from the culture solution.
d. An operator controls the controller 40 by using the control key 18, the controller 40 opens the first electromagnetic valve 25, the culture solution enters the collecting box 10, after a certain time, the first electromagnetic valve 25 is closed, the heating pipe 20 controls the third water pump 27 to start, the second electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the clean water in the water storage tank 2 is filled in the processing box 1, after the processing box 1 is filled, the third water pump 27 stops, the second electromagnetic valve 30 is closed, the controller 40 controls the stirring motor 24 to start, the stirring blade 26 starts to rotate, the algae mud in the cleaning pipe 23 is cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the stirring motor 24 stops, the controller 40 controls the third electromagnetic valve 31 to open, and the clean water flows out.
e. An operator controls the controller 40 by using the control key 18, the controller 40 controls the heating pipe 20 to start, the temperature inside the treatment box 1 rises, the temperature sensor 28 monitors the temperature and sends the temperature to the processor 41, the processor 41 controls the controller 40, when the temperature is enough, the controller 40 controls the heating pipe 20 to stop, the controller 40 controls the fourth electromagnetic valve 34 and the suction fan 33 to be opened, the water vapor inside the treatment box 1 is extracted, the fourth electromagnetic valve 34 and the suction fan 33 stop, the controller 40 controls the display screen 17 to display the completion, then the operator controls the controller 40 by using the control key 18, the controller 40 controls the rotating motor 6 to rotate, the sealing cover 4 is removed, and the dried spirulina is taken out.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. A spirulina harvester is characterized in that: comprises a treatment box (1), a water storage tank (2), a control cabinet (3) and a filter box (11), wherein the water storage tank (2) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1), the treatment box (1) is connected with the water storage tank (2) through a bolt, a collecting box (10) is arranged at the lower end of the treatment box (1), the collecting box (10) is connected with the treatment box (1) through a bolt, the control cabinet (3) is arranged at the front end of the treatment box (1), the control cabinet (3) is connected with the treatment box (1) through a bolt, a sealing cover (4) is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box (1), the sealing cover (4) is connected with the treatment box (1) through a buckle, a movable pipe (5) is arranged at the upper end of the sealing cover (4), a rotating motor (6) is arranged on one side of the movable pipe (5), the movable pipe, the lower end of the rotating motor (6) is provided with a first connecting pipe (7), the rotating motor (6) is connected with the first connecting pipe (7) through a bolt, the lower end of the first connecting pipe (7) is provided with a first water pump (8), the first connecting pipe (7) is connected with the first water pump (8) through a flange, one side of the first water pump (8) is provided with a second connecting pipe (9), the first water pump (8) is connected with the second connecting pipe (9) through a flange, one side of the second connecting pipe (9) is provided with the filter box (11), the second connecting pipe (9) is connected with the filter box (11) through a flange, the front end of the filter box (11) is provided with a conveying frame (14), the filter box (11) is connected with the conveying frame (14) through a bolt, and the front end of the conveying frame (14) is provided with a waste box (15, a third connecting pipe (19) is arranged at the upper end of the filter box (11), the third connecting pipe (19) is connected to the filter box (11) through a flange, a second water pump (13) is arranged on one side of the third connecting pipe (19), the third connecting pipe (19) is connected to the second water pump (13) through a flange, a concentration pipe (12) is arranged on one side of the second water pump (13), and the concentration pipe (12) is connected to the second water pump (13) through a flange;
a shunt pipe (21) is arranged between the sealing cover (4) and the movable pipe (5), the shunt pipe (21) is connected to the movable pipe (5) through a flange, a support frame (22) is arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover (4), the support frame (22) is connected to the treatment box (1) through bolts, a cleaning pipe (23) is arranged at the lower end of the support frame (22), the cleaning pipe (23) is connected to the support frame (22) through a buckle, a stirring blade (26) is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning pipe (23), a stirring motor (24) is arranged at the lower end of the stirring blade (26), and the stirring motor (24) is connected to the treatment box (1) through bolts;
a heating pipe (20) is arranged in the treatment box (1), the heating pipe (20) is embedded in the treatment box (1), the inner side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (28), the temperature sensor (28) is connected to the treatment box (1) through a screw, a humidity sensor (29) is arranged on one side of the temperature sensor (28), the humidity sensor (29) is connected to the treatment box (1) through a screw, the rear end of the treatment box (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (32), the air outlet pipe (32) is connected to the treatment box (1) through a flange, a fourth electromagnetic valve (34) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (32), the fourth electromagnetic valve (34) is connected to the air outlet pipe (32) through a screw, an exhaust fan (33) is arranged at the upper end of the air outlet pipe (32), and the exhaust fan (33) is connected to the air outlet pipe (32) through a bolt;
stirring motor (24) front side is provided with first solenoid valve (25), first solenoid valve (25) through threaded connection in handle case (1), be provided with second solenoid valve (30) between storage water tank (2) and the processing case (1), second solenoid valve (30) through threaded connection in handle case (1), second solenoid valve (30) downside is provided with third solenoid valve (31), third solenoid valve (31) through threaded connection in handle case (1), storage water tank (2) inside is provided with third water pump (27), third water pump (27) through bolted connection in storage water tank (2).
2. A spirulina harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: switch board (3) front end is provided with control panel (16), control panel (16) inlay in switch board (3), control panel (16) front end is provided with display screen (17), display screen (17) inlay in control panel (16), display screen (17) downside is provided with control key (18), control key (18) inlay in control panel (16).
3. A spirulina harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that a rotating shaft (37) is arranged inside the filter box (11), the rotating shaft (37) is connected with the filter box (11) through rotation, a filter plate (35) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (37), the filter plate (35) is connected with the filter box (11) through sliding, a motor (36) is arranged inside the conveying frame (14), and the motor (36) is connected with the conveying frame (14) through bolts.
4. A spirulina harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter plate (35) comprises a breathable net (38) and a supporting baffle (39), the inner side of the supporting baffle (39) is provided with the breathable net (38), and the breathable net (38) is connected with the supporting baffle (39) through a buckle.
5. A spirulina harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: the control cabinet is characterized in that a controller (40) is arranged inside the control cabinet (3), the controller (40) is connected to the control cabinet (3) through screws, a processor (41) is arranged on one side of the controller (40), and the processor (41) is connected to the control cabinet (3) through screws.
6. A spirulina harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: the controller (40) is connected with the rotating motor (6), the first water pump (8), the second water pump (13), the display screen (17), the control key (18), the heating pipe (20), the stirring motor (24), the first electromagnetic valve (25), the third water pump (27), the second electromagnetic valve (30), the third electromagnetic valve (31), the exhaust fan (33), the fourth electromagnetic valve (34), the motor (36) and the processor (41) through wires, and the processor (41) is connected with the temperature sensor (28) and the humidity sensor (29) through wires.
7. The method of using a spirulina harvester of claim 6, wherein:
a. an operator opens the spirulina culture pond, controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), controls the second water pump (13) by using the controller (40), and makes the spirulina-rich liquid in the spirulina culture pond enter the filter box (11) through the concentration pipe (12) and the third connecting pipe (19);
b. the operator controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), the controller (40) controls the motor (36) to be started, the rotating shaft (37) rotates to drive the filter plate (35), the air-permeable net (38) on the filter plate (35) filters large particles in the culture solution, the filter plate (35) moves to enable the large particles to pass through the conveying frame (14) and then fall into the waste box (15);
c. an operator controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), the controller (40) controls the first water pump (8) to be started, after being filtered by the ventilation net (38), the liquid containing spirulina reaches the inside of the second connecting pipe (9), then enters the inside of the supporting frame (22) through the first connecting pipe (7), the movable pipe (5) and the shunt pipe (21), and the cleaning pipe (23) is provided with a small-hole filter screen and can separate algae mud from a culture solution;
d. an operator controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), the controller (40) opens the first electromagnetic valve (25), the culture solution enters the collecting box (10), after a certain time, the first electromagnetic valve (25) is closed, the heating pipe (20) controls the third water pump (27) to be started, the second electromagnetic valve (30) is opened, the clean water in the water storage box (2) is filled into the processing box (1), after the processing box (1) is filled, the third water pump (27) is stopped, the second electromagnetic valve (30) is closed, the controller (40) controls the stirring motor (24) to be started, the stirring blade (26) starts to rotate, the algae mud in the cleaning pipe (23) is cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the stirring motor (24) is stopped, and the controller (40) controls the third electromagnetic valve (31) to be opened, the clean water flows out;
e. an operator controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), the controller (40) controls the heating pipe (20) to start, the temperature inside the treatment box (1) rises, the temperature sensor (28) monitors the temperature and sends the temperature to the processor (41), the processor (41) controls the controller (40), when the temperature is enough, the controller (40) controls the heating pipe (20) to stop, the controller (40) controls the fourth electromagnetic valve (34) and the exhaust fan (33) to be opened, the water vapor inside the treatment box (1) is exhausted, the fourth electromagnetic valve (34) and the exhaust fan (33) are stopped, the controller (40) controls the display screen (17) to display completion, and then the operator controls the controller (40) by using the control key (18), the controller (40) controls the rotating motor (6) to rotate, the sealing cover (4) is removed, and dried spirulina is taken out.
CN201810991561.0A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Spirulina harvester and using method thereof Active CN109207359B (en)

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