CN109204706A - A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy - Google Patents
A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109204706A CN109204706A CN201811297382.3A CN201811297382A CN109204706A CN 109204706 A CN109204706 A CN 109204706A CN 201811297382 A CN201811297382 A CN 201811297382A CN 109204706 A CN109204706 A CN 109204706A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- power supply
- electric power
- supply system
- long
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
- B63B22/166—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to buoy fields; more particularly to a kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy; it include: buoy ontology, navigation light, solar panels mosaic system and rechargeable lithium battery; solar panels mosaic system is set in the embedding groove of this body sidewall of buoy and is tightly connected with buoy ontology; the protective effect to solar panels can be played, sealing performance is effectively increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to buoy fields, more particularly to a kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy.
Background technique
Northern China Circum-Bohai Sea sea area, winter severe cold phase often will appear a large amount of very close pack ices, thickness even occur and reach
30cm or so ice sheet need to use since this kind of sea environment is more complicated and have the winter special purpose buoy for leading ice ability, but is existing
There are the following problems for winter buoy:
(1) since winter buoy application environment is complicated, the existing unassembled solar panels of winter buoy, if using external hanging type
Solar panels are easy to be hit by floating ice, damage solar panels, charge function is caused to fail, to influence the normal of buoy
Operation, and then influence the navigation safety of ship；
(2) since this kind of sea area winter temperature is lower, the low temperature resistivity of rechargeable lithium battery is poor, therefore winter buoy supplies
The battery of electric system uses low temperature resistant disposable battery, but this battery is not chargeable, and recovery difficult is big, seriously polluted.
The normal work of buoy needs the power supply system of continuous service, and since this kind of sea area winter environment is complicated, maintenance is tired
Difficulty, therefore, how to optimize the power supply system of winter buoy with reduce maintenance times, guarantee buoy continue working become need to solve
Certainly the technical issues of.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one kind firmly install,
Prevent the embedded solar energy for the long-acting general lighted buoy that solar panels are impaired, sealing performance is good and can charge repeatedly from supplying
Electric system.
The present invention is to be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy characterized by comprising interior equipped with cavity
Buoy ontology, the navigation light that buoy bodies top is fixed in by ring flange, the solar panels being embedded on this body sidewall of buoy
Mosaic system and the rechargeable lithium battery for being fixed in buoy ontology internal cavity bottom are provided with embedding groove on this body sidewall of buoy, too
Positive energy plate mosaic system is set in embedding groove and is tightly connected with buoy ontology.
Preferably, the solar panel mosaic system includes connecting plate, lens and solar panels, and the connecting plate is fixed in edge
Caulking groove bottom, due to buoy standard type material use inert PE material, be a kind of hard bonding plastics, generally cannot directly be bonded, because
, in order to be embedded in solar panels mosaic system firmly in buoy standard type, we have done following design for this: the solar panels
Mosaic system includes: connecting plate, lens and solar panels, and connecting plate is fixed on buoy standard type side wall by screw, connection
By waterproof sealing two-sided rubber mat connection between plate and buoy ontology, due to screw be fixedly clamped and waterproof sealing double-sided adhesive
The elastic reaction of pad can make not only to have had good waterproof seal between connecting plate and buoy ontology but also can be connected firmly, institute
It states lens to be fastened on connecting plate and be tightly connected by antidetonation cushion rubber and buoy ontology, the solar panels are embedded in and aluminium sheet
In the inner surface of the lens of contact, lens are coated with waterproof gasket cement close to the inner surface of connecting plate, the buoy sheet below connecting plate
Threading hole is provided on body sidewall, cable, which passes through threading hole, connect solar panels with rechargeable lithium battery.
Preferably, be also connected with buffer battery in the cavity, the buffer battery by cable respectively with navigation light and
Rechargeable lithium battery connection.
Preferably, the cable along its length on be connected with multiple magnet rings, magnet, cable are connected in cavity sidewalls
It is adsorbed on magnet by magnet ring.
Preferably, buoy ontology lower end is connected with clump weight.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism for preventing rechargeable lithium battery from rotating is equipped between the rechargeable lithium battery and cavity.
Preferably, the connecting plate is aluminium alloy plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) solar panels are embedded in buoy standard type, also ensure waterproof seal while protecting solar panels.
(2) disposable battery is replaced using rechargeable lithium battery, avoids that disposable battery is chargeable, recovery difficult
Greatly, seriously polluted problem, while rechargeable lithium battery is mounted on buoy bottom, guarantee that present position temperature meets it and uses item
Part.
(3) multiple limiting slots are arranged in rechargeable lithium battery outer casing bottom, and buoy bottom is correspondingly arranged multiple limited posts, limit
Slot is fastened on limited post, is kept rechargeable lithium battery firm, is prevented its rotation.
(4) cable is designed using magnetic suck, keeps cable more firm, prevent cable with buoy rock cause cable by
Damage.
(5) buffer battery is installed additional at navigation light end, solve voltage drop problem caused by cable increases, guarantee navigation light just
Often operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of solar panels mosaic system.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of solar panels mosaic system.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of rechargeable lithium battery and cavity bottom.
In figure: 1. buoy ontologies, 2. solar panels mosaic systems, 3. navigation lights, 4. ring flanges, 5. rechargeable lithium batteries,
6. cable, 7. magnet rings, 8. cavitys, 9. buffer batteries, 10. clump weights, 11. lens, 12. connecting plates, 13. solar panels, 14. wear
String holes, 15. antidetonation cushion rubbers, 16. screws, 17. waterproof gasket cements, the two-sided rubber mat of 18. waterproof sealings, 19. limiting slots, 20. limits
Position column.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and most
The present invention is described in further detail for good embodiment.
As shown, the present invention include: in buoy ontology 1 equipped with cavity 8, buoy ontology is fixed in by ring flange 4
The navigation light 3 at top, the solar panels mosaic system 2 being embedded on this body sidewall of buoy and it is fixed in buoy ontology internal cavity bottom
The rechargeable lithium battery 5 in portion, is provided with embedding groove on this body sidewall of buoy, solar panels mosaic system be set in embedding groove and with it is floating
Sample body is tightly connected, and solar energy mosaic system is connect by cable with rechargeable lithium battery, for filling for rechargeable lithium battery
Electricity, rechargeable lithium battery and navigation light are by cable connection, and for powering for navigation light, solar panels mosaic system, which is set to, to be inlayed
The protective effect to solar panels can be played in slot, rechargeable lithium battery is mounted on buoy bottom, in winter freeze-up, buoy
The temperature of bottom is higher than other positions temperature, rechargeable lithium battery is put in buoy bottom, to meet rechargeable lithium battery
The temperature requirement of normal operation.
Preferably, the solar panel mosaic system includes connecting plate 12, lens 11 and solar panels 13, and the connecting plate is logical
It crosses screw 16 and is fixed in and inlay trench bottom, connected between connecting plate and buoy ontology by the two-sided rubber mat 18 of waterproof sealing, institute
It states lens to be fastened on connecting plate and be tightly connected by antidetonation cushion rubber 15 and buoy ontology, the solar panels are embedded in and aluminium
In the inner surface of the lens of plate contact, lens are coated with waterproof gasket cement 17 close to the inner surface of connecting plate, floating below connecting plate
Threading hole 14 is provided on sample body sidewall, cable 6, which passes through threading hole, connect solar panels with rechargeable lithium battery, and threading hole is set
Below connecting plate, it can prevent water from entering in buoy ontology, connecting plate is fixed in the embedding groove of this body sidewall of buoy and leads to
It crosses lens to seal solar panels, solar panels can be fixed in buoy ontology, play the protective effect to solar panels,
Contact surface between buoy ontology, connecting plate, solar panels and lens is coated with marine glue, effectively increases waterproof seal
Energy.
Preferably, be also connected with buffer battery 9 in the cavity, the buffer battery by cable respectively with navigation light and
Rechargeable lithium battery connection increases cable length since rechargeable lithium battery is located at the bottom of buoy ontology, increases resistance,
Increase voltage drop of the electric current in flow process, when navigation light work, the voltage positioned at navigation light end is exported lower than battery
Voltage, be unable to satisfy navigation light normal operation needs, reduce navigation light efficiency, so being additionally arranged at the bottom a buffering in modulator
Battery, i.e. solar panels charge to rechargeable lithium battery, and for rechargeable lithium battery by charge transport to buffer battery, buffer battery is straight
It connects and is powered to navigation light, guarantee the normal operation of navigation light.
Preferably, the cable along its length on be connected with multiple magnet rings 7, be connected with magnet in cavity sidewalls, electricity
Cable is adsorbed on magnet by magnet ring, and cable can be made more firm, can be rocked with buoy to avoid the cable for being located at cavity,
It is collided with cavity inner wall, gets off damage cable for a long time.
Preferably, buoy ontology lower end is connected with clump weight 10, and clump weight can make buoy ontology be in perpendicular always
Straight state, and rechargeable lithium battery is located at buoy body bottom portion.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism for preventing rechargeable lithium battery from rotating is equipped between the rechargeable lithium battery and cavity,
Position-limit mechanism in the present embodiment includes the limiting slot 19 for being set to rechargeable lithium battery bottom and the limit for being correspondingly arranged at cavity bottom
Position column 20, is transported to buoy bottom for rechargeable lithium battery by cable, when rechargeable lithium battery reaches buoy bottom, limit
Slot automatic buckling keeps it firm, prevents its rotation on limited post.
Preferably, the connecting plate is aluminium alloy plate, and aluminium alloy plate is compared to other metal plates, light weight and corrosion-resistant,
Effectively prolong the service life.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy characterized by comprising interior floating equipped with cavity
Sample body, the navigation light that buoy bodies top is fixed in by ring flange, the solar panels being embedded on this body sidewall of buoy edge
Embedding system and the rechargeable lithium battery for being fixed in buoy ontology internal cavity bottom are provided with embedding groove, the sun on this body sidewall of buoy
Energy plate mosaic system is set in embedding groove and is tightly connected with buoy ontology.
2. the embedded solar electric power supply system of the long-acting general lighted buoy of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The solar panel mosaic system includes connecting plate, lens and solar panels, and the connecting plate, which is fixed in, inlays trench bottom, connecting plate
Connect between buoy ontology by the two-sided rubber mat of waterproof sealing, the lens be fastened on connecting plate and by antidetonation cushion rubber with
Buoy ontology is tightly connected, and the solar panels are embedded in the inner surface of the lens contacted with aluminium sheet, and lens are close to connecting plate
Inner surface is coated with waterproof gasket cement, is provided with threading hole on buoy this body sidewall below connecting plate, cable makes across threading hole
Solar panels are connect with rechargeable lithium battery.
3. the embedded solar electric power supply system of the long-acting general lighted buoy of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Buffer battery is also connected in the cavity, the buffer battery is connected with navigation light and rechargeable lithium battery respectively by cable
It connects.
4. the embedded solar electric power supply system of the long-acting general lighted buoy of one kind according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The cable along its length on be connected with multiple magnet rings, magnet is connected in cavity sidewalls, cable is adsorbed on by magnet ring
On magnet.
5. the embedded solar electric power supply system of the long-acting general lighted buoy of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Buoy ontology lower end is connected with clump weight.
6. the embedded solar electric power supply system of the long-acting general lighted buoy of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The position-limit mechanism for preventing rechargeable lithium battery from rotating is equipped between the rechargeable lithium battery and cavity.
7. the embedded solar electric power supply system of -6 any long-acting general lighted buoys of one kind according to claim 1, special
Sign is that the connecting plate is aluminium alloy plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811297382.3A CN109204706A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811297382.3A CN109204706A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109204706A true CN109204706A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64998375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811297382.3A Pending CN109204706A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of embedded solar electric power supply system of long-acting general lighted buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109204706A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3142722U (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-06-26 | 優 藤木 | Water sunlight |
| US20140218900A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Herman N. Philhower, as Trustee of the H N Philhower Family Trust (last dated Oct 31, 2012) | Solar Powered Ground Light |
| CN105428442A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-23 | 晋鲁杰 | Micro solar photoelectric apparatus |
| CN106449827A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港长丰能源有限公司 | Waterproof sealing type solar cell component |
| CN205979578U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | Explosion -proof modulator |
| CN206141765U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-03 | 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 | Novel long -term ice target power supply system |
| CN207868214U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-14 | 青岛中科麦特新能源有限公司 | A kind of high power concentrator electrification component |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201811297382.3A patent/CN109204706A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3142722U (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-06-26 | 優 藤木 | Water sunlight |
| US20140218900A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Herman N. Philhower, as Trustee of the H N Philhower Family Trust (last dated Oct 31, 2012) | Solar Powered Ground Light |
| CN105428442A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-23 | 晋鲁杰 | Micro solar photoelectric apparatus |
| CN206141765U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-03 | 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 | Novel long -term ice target power supply system |
| CN205979578U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | Explosion -proof modulator |
| CN106449827A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港长丰能源有限公司 | Waterproof sealing type solar cell component |
| CN207868214U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-14 | 青岛中科麦特新能源有限公司 | A kind of high power concentrator electrification component |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |