CN201576953U - Buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation - Google Patents
Buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201576953U CN201576953U CN200920180295XU CN200920180295U CN201576953U CN 201576953 U CN201576953 U CN 201576953U CN 200920180295X U CN200920180295X U CN 200920180295XU CN 200920180295 U CN200920180295 U CN 200920180295U CN 201576953 U CN201576953 U CN 201576953U
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- wind
- storage battery
- solar energy
- power supply
- driven generator
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
A buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation is characterized by comprising the following components: a buoy body that is simultaneously provided with a wind driven generator and a solar energy battery board; a storage battery provided with a controller that controls the wind driven generator and the solar energy battery board to charge the storage battery simultaneously or separately; and a load which is a radio navigation system, a lighting system or a sound box system and takes the storage battery as a power supply. By utilizing the complementation of wind energy and solar energy, the buoy power supply system improves reliability, thus enhancing the navigation safety of transportations on water surface such as ships and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aids to navigation things such as sea or inland waterway navigation aids, the power-supply system of the aids to navigation of saying so more specifically thing.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of shipping industry, being provided with the influence of the water surface vehicles of navigation mark is more and more important.Navigation mark in the past generally adopts solar panel to provide electric energy to navigation mark, power supply is unreliable but single energy source makes navigation mark, just can not work when running into the load (radio aids system, lighting system or sound box system) on navigation mark when overcast and rainy in many days, traffic to the water surface just exists potential safety hazard like this, causes traffic accident easily.
The utility model content
The utility model is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, a kind of navigation mark electric power system of wind energy and solar energy complementary is provided, relying on single solar powered existing insecure problem to solve navigation mark.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme.
The utility model wind energy and solar energy complementary navigation mark electric power system, the system setting of being characterized in comprises:
Altogether with the buoy float that wind-driven generator and solar panel are installed;
One is provided with the storage battery of controller; With described controller control wind-driven generator and solar panel at the same time or separately to charge in batteries;
One load, described load are radio aids system, lighting system or sound box system, and described load is to be power supply with the storage battery.
The characteristics of the utility model wind energy and solar energy complementary navigation mark electric power system also are:
By support one fixed head is set above described buoy float, wind-driven generator and solar panels are installed on the fixed head respectively; Described load is installed in the top of support, and the package of controller and storage battery is installed in the upper surface center of buoy float.
The structure of described controller is set to: adopt the Atmega8 microprocessor, and testing circuit, mode control circuit and charging circuit are set, detect the wind-driven generator input through the voltage and current signal behind the rectifying and wave-filtering, the solar power generation voltage and current signal behind unidirectional turning circuit and the voltage and current signal of storage battery port with described controller; According to the signal that is detected charge and discharge mode is controlled identification with bad weather degree and night; Described microprocessor Atmega8 is provided with internal clocking control and outside toggle switch, and the work duration and the mode of operation of buoy load is set with described toggle switch.
The utility model adopts wind energy and the complementary power supply of solar energy, makes full use of the abundant wind resource of the water surface, and round-the-clock charging a battery remedied the influence that adverse weather brings solar power generation to a certain extent.Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
1, the utility model has improved the reliability of system owing to adopted the wind energy and solar energy complementary electric power system, thereby has reduced the potential safety hazard of the water surface vehicles such as boats and ships navigation to a certain extent.
2, the utility model adopts wind energy and solar energy complemental power-generation, and wind-driven generator can round-the-clockly charge a battery.
3, the utility model is by selecting miniature permanent magnetic floating wind generator for use, and generating efficiency height, wind speed just can start when 1.5 meter per seconds, and wind loading rating reaches 60 meter per seconds, and after Limit of Wind Speed navigation mark can be under the self gravitation effect balance again.
4, the utility model is provided with charge controller; make its can realize anti-overcharge, prevented putting, the protection of lightning protection, fan stall and light-operated time control function; can judge weather conditions by detecting solar voltage electric current and blower voltage electric current, can also open or close the buoy load according to the abominable degree of weather.
5, the utility model has been owing to adopted the wind energy and solar energy complementary electric power system, storage battery is in put the possibility of protection to reduce greatly, prolonged the useful life and the maintenance cost of storage battery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model wind light mutual complementing buoy electric power system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model wind-driven generator, solar panel, load installation site schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 wind energy and solar energy complementary electric power system theory diagram
Number in the figure: 1 load, 2 wind-driven generators, 3 solar panels, 4 storage batterys, 5 buoy floats, 6 supports, 7 electric machine supports.
Below pass through embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, system's setting of present embodiment comprises:
Altogether with the buoy float 5 that wind-driven generator 2 and solar panel 3 are installed; Adopt miniature permanent magnetic floating wind generator, the fan blade diameter is 80cm, generator length 50cm.
One is provided with the storage battery 4 of controller; Charge to storage battery 4 at the same time or separately with controller control wind-driven generator 2 and solar panel 3;
One load 1, load 1 is radio aids system, lighting system or sound box system, load 1 is to be power supply with storage battery 4.
In concrete the enforcement, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be set with fixed head by support 6 above buoy float 5, wind-driven generator 2 and solar panels 3 are installed on the fixed head respectively; A diameter of the center line of solar panel 3 and fixed head overlaps, be used to install this center line of also installation of the electric machine support 7 of wind-driven generator 2, widen the distance of blower fan power generator 2 and solar panels 3 on the one hand to greatest extent, on the other hand in order to the balance of buoy float 5, be not less than 30cm with the distance of the centre-to-centre spacing solar panel 3 of electric machine support 7 and be advisable; Load 1 is installed in the top of support 6, gets final product with the position that does not hinder wind-driven generator and solar panel work and do not influence himself function; Be encapsulated in the upper surface center that interior controller of casing and storage battery 4 are installed in buoy float 5.
Referring to Fig. 3, the structure of controller is set to: adopt the Atmega8 microprocessor, and testing circuit, mode control circuit and charging circuit be set, wind-driven generator, solar panel electricity are charge in batteries by AC/DC and DC/DC circuit respectively, and storage battery is again by discharging and recharging the control powering load; Detect the wind-driven generator input through the voltage and current signal behind the rectifying and wave-filtering, the solar power generation voltage and current signal behind unidirectional turning circuit and the voltage and current signal of storage battery port with controller; According to the signal that is detected charge and discharge mode is controlled identification with bad weather degree and night; Microprocessor Atmega8 is provided with internal clocking control and outside toggle switch, and the work duration and the mode of operation of buoy load is set with toggle switch.
Claims (1)
1. the navigation mark electric power system of wind energy and solar energy complementary is characterized in that system's setting comprises:
Altogether with the buoy float (5) that wind-driven generator (2) and solar panel (3) are installed;
One is provided with the storage battery (4) of controller; Charge to storage battery (4) at the same time or separately with described controller control wind-driven generator (2) and solar panel (3);
One load (1), described load (1) is radio aids system, lighting system or sound box system, described load (1) is to be power supply with storage battery (4);
Top at described buoy float (5) is provided with a fixed head by support (6), and wind-driven generator (2) and solar panels (3) are installed on the fixed head respectively; Described load (1) is installed in the top of support (6), and the package of controller and storage battery (4) is installed in the upper surface center of buoy float (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920180295XU CN201576953U (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920180295XU CN201576953U (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201576953U true CN201576953U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=42696824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920180295XU Expired - Fee Related CN201576953U (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Buoy power supply system with wind energy and solar energy complementation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201576953U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234169A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Navigation light buoy and wind power generation device thereof |
| CN106160129A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic powered charging pile waterborne manipulated by robot of swimming |
| CN106892061A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海源紊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy that can utilize wind energy and solar energy |
| CN110329436A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-15 | 同济大学 | A kind of buoy of wind light mutual complementing |
-
2009
- 2009-11-04 CN CN200920180295XU patent/CN201576953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234169A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Navigation light buoy and wind power generation device thereof |
| CN106160129A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic powered charging pile waterborne manipulated by robot of swimming |
| CN106160129B (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-05-25 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic powered charging pile waterborne by robot manipulation of swimming |
| CN106892061A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海源紊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy that can utilize wind energy and solar energy |
| CN110329436A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-15 | 同济大学 | A kind of buoy of wind light mutual complementing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20121104 |