CN206055519U - A kind of floating marine channel lights of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation - Google Patents
A kind of floating marine channel lights of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206055519U CN206055519U CN201621063164.XU CN201621063164U CN206055519U CN 206055519 U CN206055519 U CN 206055519U CN 201621063164 U CN201621063164 U CN 201621063164U CN 206055519 U CN206055519 U CN 206055519U
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- energy
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- channel lights
- tidal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation, including channel lights, metal rack, floating drum, accumulator, solar panel, wind-driven generator, tidal-energy electric generator set, control chamber.It is characterized in that channel lights are fixed on metal rack upper end, solar panel is fixed on metal rack, metal rack lower end is fixed with floating drum upper end edge, wind-driven generator is fixed in the middle part of metal rack, tidal-energy electric generator set is fixed on floating drum top center, accumulator is fixed in the middle part of floating drum with control chamber, floating drum lower end is fixed with seabed pile body, photosensitive switch is provided with the control chamber, the control chamber is connected to solar panel, wind-driven generator, tidal-energy electric generator set, accumulator;Solar energy, tide energy, wind energy are converted to electric energy by solar panel, tidal power machine, wind-driven generator by the floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation that this utility model is provided respectively, electric energy is provided for channel lights, make full use of regenerative resource, adapt to complicated sea situation, it is continuously channel lights to power, low cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the application of solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation, more particularly, to it is a kind of using solar energy,
The floating marine channel lights of tide energy and wind power generation.
Background technology
Channel lights are the class traffic lights being arranged on some navigation marks in night safe navigation for guarantee ship.At some
The complicated marine site of sea situation, if night there is no channel lights, it is easy to the accident such as cause to hit a submerged reef, and causes huge economic losses.It is existing
Channel lights be usually, used as power supply, small-sized beacon adopts solaode, wind power generation by accumulator, or the two combines
Power supply mode, large-scale beacon can be using diesel-driven generators as main power source.The former will in the case of overcast and rainy and no wind
Power supply instability is caused, channel lights normal work is affected;The latter has the discharge of pollutant.Certainly in some meagrely-populated seas
Condition complexity marine site, the construction of line power for channel lights it is even more extremely difficult, cost be even more it is especially high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cleanliness without any pollution, using reproducible solar energy, tide energy and wind
The floating marine channel lights that can be powered for channel lights, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:It is a kind of to utilize solar energy, tide energy and wind energy
The floating marine channel lights of generating, including channel lights, metal rack, floating drum, accumulator, solar panel, wind-driven generator,
Tidal-energy electric generator set, control chamber.It is characterized in that channel lights are fixed on metal rack upper end, solar panel is fixed on metal
On support, metal rack lower end is fixed with floating drum upper end edge, and wind-driven generator is fixed in the middle part of metal rack, tidal power
Device is fixed on floating drum top center, and accumulator is fixed in the middle part of floating drum with control chamber, and floating drum lower end is fixed with seabed pile body, institute
State, the control chamber is connected to solar panel, wind-driven generator, tidal power
Device, accumulator.
The metal rack includes four metallic rods, the first flat board, the second flat board, it is characterized by four metallic rod one end etc.
Away from the first plate edge is welded in, the second flat board is equidistant respectively to be welded in the middle part of four metallic rods.
The metallic rod is provided with draw-in groove, can be easy to fix solar panel.
First flat board, the second flat board are circle.
The tidal-energy electric generator set is provided with tidal power machine and plastic cement leather hood, the tidal power machine and plastic cement
Leather hood is fixed on floating drum.
The plastic cement leather hood is semicircle, can protect tidal power machine, prevent rainwater, dust to tidal power machine
Damage.
The photosensitive switch, including relay, phase inverter, photoconductive resistance, 1M Ω resistance, 5V power supplys.
Monocrystal silicon or polysilicon of the solar panel using high-conversion rate.
The accumulator adopts maintenance-free lead accumulator.
Beneficial effect produced by this utility model is:Solar energy, tide energy and the wind energy resources provided using the Nature,
A kind of very cleaning, environmentally friendly, cheap power supply mode are provided, not only energy-conservation but also cost-effective.What this utility model was adopted utilizes tide
No matter the electromotor that nighttide can generate electricity in flood tide and at ebb tide, as long as wave drives floating drum to swing, can just generate electricity.Solar energy in collocation
And wind power generation, effectively make up the deficiency of respective power generation settings so that no matter at daytime or night, fine day or overcast and rainy,
Electric energy can be provided, it is ensured that the energy resource supply of channel lights, make the prolonged normal work of channel lights.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is tidal power machine structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is photosensitive switch circuit figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is metal rack top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is lamp power circuit block diagram in navigation channel of the present utility model;
Wherein 1- channel lights, the first flat boards of 2-, 3- wind-driven generators, the second flat boards of 4-, 5- plastic cement leather hoods, 6- metallic rods,
7- solar panels, 8- tidal power machines, 9- floating drums, 10- control chambers, 11- accumulator, 12-1M Ω resistance, 13- are photosensitive
Resistance.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The all other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:The floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation, including boat
Road lamp 1, metal rack, floating drum 9, accumulator 11, solar panel 7, wind-driven generator 3, tidal-energy electric generator set, control chamber
10.The channel lights 1 are fixed on metal rack upper end, and solar panel 7 is fixed on metal rack draw-in groove, under metal rack
End is fixed with 9 upper end edge of floating drum, and wind-driven generator 3 is fixed in the middle part of metal rack, and tidal-energy electric generator set is fixed on floating drum 9
Top hits exactly, and accumulator 11 is fixed in the middle part of floating drum 9 with control chamber 10, and 9 lower end of floating drum is fixed with seabed pile body, the control chamber
Photosensitive switch is provided with 10, the control chamber 10 is connected to solar panel 7, wind-driven generator 3, tidal power dress
Put, accumulator 11.The metal rack includes four metallic rods 6, the first flat board 2, the second flat board 4, it is characterized by four metals
6 one end of bar is equidistantly welded in 2 edge of the first flat board, and the second flat board 4 is equidistant respectively to be welded in the middle part of four metallic rods 6.It is described
Tidal-energy electric generator set is provided with tidal power machine 8 and plastic cement leather hood 5, and the tidal power machine 8 and plastic cement leather hood 5 are fixed
9 on the floating drum.
Fig. 3 is referred to, photosensitive switch circuit includes that 1M Ω resistance 12, photoconductive resistance 13, relay, phase inverter and 5V are electric
Source.Specifically connected mode is:5V positive sources connect 12 one end of 1M Ω resistance, and 12 other end of 1M Ω resistance connects the input of phase inverter
With one end of photoconductive resistance 13, the negative pole of the other end connection 5V power supplys of photoconductive resistance 13, the output connection relay of phase inverter
Input, relay input control channel lights closure.
Preferably, photoconductive resistance 13 adopts 3 series GL3547-2 models of Φ, its dark resistance is 10M, and light resistance is 100-
The ratio of 200k, dark resistance and light resistance reaches 50-100, substantially conforms to measuring condition, during the day, inverter input voltage
Less than 2.5V, it is low-voltage, inverted device is output as high voltage, relay disconnects, and channel lights do not work, at night, anti-phase
Device input voltage is close to 5V, is high voltage, and inverted device is output as low-voltage, and relay conducting, channel lights work send bright
Light.
Fig. 4 is metal rack top view of the present utility model.
Refer to Fig. 5, the input of solar panel and wind-driven generator output first wind/light complementation controller of termination
End, the input of tidal power machine output second wind/light complementation controller of termination, first wind/light complementation controller and the
The output termination accumulator input of two wind/light complementation controllers, accumulator output end connect photosensitive switch circuit input, light
Quick switching circuitry output connects the input of channel lights main body.
Operation principle of the present utility model is, solar panel 7 absorbed solar energy and was converted to electric energy daytime;Wind-power electricity generation
Machine converts wind energy into electric energy when there is wind;Tidal power machine when flood tide or at ebb tide, whole floating drum can with Wave oscillating,
The weight of tidal power machine can produce swing due to force unbalance, and then drive motor produces electric energy, is that channel lights 1 are carried
Energizing quantity, it is while by power storage in accumulator 11, calm, unglazed, power supply is provided for channel lights during without stormy waves, be marine
Vessel provides navigation reference.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is by claims rather than described above is limited, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as restriction
Involved claim.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
Be appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repair
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation, is characterized in that, including channel lights, gold
Category support, floating drum, accumulator, solar panel, wind-driven generator, tidal-energy electric generator set, control chamber, is characterized in that navigation channel
Lamp is fixed on metal rack upper end, and solar panel is fixed on metal rack, metal rack lower end and floating drum upper end edge
Fixed, wind-driven generator is fixed in the middle part of metal rack, and tidal-energy electric generator set is fixed on floating drum top center, accumulator and control
Case processed is fixed in the middle part of floating drum, and floating drum lower end is fixed with seabed pile body, and photosensitive switch, the control chamber are provided with the control chamber
It is connected to solar panel, wind-driven generator, tidal-energy electric generator set, accumulator.
2. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 1, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, the metal rack includes four metallic rods, the first flat board, the second flat board, it is characterized by four metallic rod one end are equidistant
The first plate edge is welded in, the second flat board is equidistant respectively to be welded in the middle part of four metallic rods.
3. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 1, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, the tidal-energy electric generator set is provided with tidal power machine and plastic cement leather hood, the tidal power machine and plastic cement skin
Cover is fixed on floating drum.
4. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 1, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, the photosensitive switch, including relay, phase inverter, photoconductive resistance, 1M Ω resistance, 5V power supplys.
5. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 2, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, the metallic rod is provided with draw-in groove, can be easy to fix solar panel.
6. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 2, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, first flat board, the second flat board are circle.
7. floating marine channel lights of a kind of utilization solar energy according to claim 3, tide energy and wind power generation, which is special
Levying is, the plastic cement leather hood is semicircle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621063164.XU CN206055519U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of floating marine channel lights of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621063164.XU CN206055519U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of floating marine channel lights of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation |
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CN206055519U true CN206055519U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201621063164.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206055519U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of floating marine channel lights of utilization solar energy, tide energy and wind power generation |
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CN (1) | CN206055519U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150342A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-12 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of luminous energy tide energy integration generating device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201621063164.XU patent/CN206055519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150342A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-12 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of luminous energy tide energy integration generating device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20170920 |