CN219225627U

CN219225627U - Underground pipeline prevents outer broken intelligent ground nail

Info

Publication number: CN219225627U
Application number: CN202223543970.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王程; 范继辉; 谷梦飞
Original assignee: Shandong Lingneng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lingneng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground pipeline external damage prevention early warning devices, in particular to an intelligent ground nail for preventing an underground pipeline from external damage, which comprises the following components: a shell, a liner and a seal ring; the shell is provided with a hollow cavity, the top of the shell is open, the lining is arranged in the shell, the sealing ring is arranged at the top of the shell, and the sealing ring is detachably connected with the top of the shell; the inside lining includes inside lining body, monitoring module and transparent plate, the monitoring module is installed inside lining body is internal, the transparent plate is pasted on inside lining body through sealed glue, has solved dismouting convenience and leakproofness problem through this intelligence ground nail.

Description

Underground pipeline prevents outer broken intelligent ground nail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground pipeline external damage prevention early warning devices, in particular to an intelligent ground nail for preventing an underground pipeline from external damage.

Background

The disclosure of this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the utility model and is not necessarily to be construed as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

In order to monitor underground pipeline damage caused by night construction, rough construction and illegal construction, when the intelligent ground nail moves obliquely within the range of 720 degrees and external force construction vibrates, the intelligent ground nail triggers to wake up the built-in monitoring module, and the position, basic information and real-time state are sent to a background map for display while the LED lamp is in a flashing state for warning, so that the intelligent ground nail can also monitor for a long time in overcast and rainy days by utilizing ultra-low power consumption design.

At present, intelligent ground nail products are divided into an integrated type and a detachable type. Wherein integral type intelligence ground nail advantage lies in waterproof dustproof, has the problem in the dismouting convenience aspect of equipment. The detachable advantage lies in the convenient dismouting of equipment, has the problem in the aspect of intaking the fog, and the fog all has the influence in the aspect of the precision and the life of PCB board, battery and sensor that intakes.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail so as to solve the problems of disassembly and assembly convenience and tightness.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

an underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail, comprising: a shell, a liner and a seal ring; the shell is provided with a hollow cavity, the top of the shell is open, the lining is arranged in the shell, the sealing ring is arranged at the top of the shell, and the sealing ring is detachably connected with the top of the shell; the lining comprises a lining body, a monitoring module and a transparent plate, wherein the monitoring module is installed in the lining body, and the transparent plate is adhered to the lining body through sealing adhesive.

Preferably, the shell is provided with a shell inner wall, raised strips are arranged in a hollow cavity of the shell, and the raised strips are uniformly distributed along the shell inner wall; the inside lining has the inside lining outer wall, the inside lining sets up the recess, the recess is followed inside lining outer wall equipartition sets up, the recess joint of inside lining is in on the sand grip of shell.

Preferably, the groove of the lining is internally provided with a step which is lower than the upper wall of the lining; the sealing ring is hollow in the middle, a pressing plate is arranged in the sealing ring, the pressing plates are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the sealing ring, and the pressing plate of the sealing ring is clamped in the groove of the lining and abuts against the step of the lining.

Preferably, the protruding strip position of shell upper wall sets up the screw hole, the clamp plate of seal ring sets up the through-hole, connects the seal ring on the shell through the screw.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the shell, and the heat dissipation grooves are perpendicular to the upper wall of the shell.

Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with an arc surface at a position corresponding to the convex strips, the arc surface is provided with a set height and is arranged at one end of the upper wall of the shell, and the heat dissipation grooves at the bottom of the arc surface are shorter than the heat dissipation grooves at two sides of the arc surface.

Preferably, the monitoring module is adhered in the lining through sealant, and the monitoring module comprises a PCB board and a photovoltaic board.

Preferably, the transparent plate has an arc structure with a low middle high edge.

Preferably, the transparent plate is ABS styrene plastic.

Preferably, the shell is made of cast aluminum alloy.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model at least have the following technical effects or advantages:

1. according to the intelligent ground screw disclosed by the utility model, the monitoring module is sealed and embedded into the inner lining through the sealant, when maintenance is needed, only one inner lining is needed to be replaced without replacing the outer shell, the sealing ring, the outer shell and the inner lining can be detached by loosening the screw, the replaced new inner lining is placed into the outer shell and then fixed through the screw, and the whole process is 1 minute, so that the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient. Through the detachable connection of seal ring and shell and the cooperation of the sealed inside lining of integration, both solved the problem of intaking the fog, maintenance easy dismounting simultaneously.

2. According to the intelligent ground nail, the heat of the monitoring module is timely led out through the heat dissipation groove arranged on the outer wall of the shell, so that the service life of the monitoring module cannot be influenced due to untimely heat leading-out. On the other hand, through set up many heat dissipation grooves at the shell outer wall, thereby both increased area of contact and thereby increase the better fixed ground nail of friction force, absorption vibration wave that again can be better.

3. The intelligence ground nail shell outer wall of this embodiment sets up a plurality of recesses, better absorption vibration wave detects the vibration of farther distance. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the shell where the threaded hole is arranged is designed into an arc surface, so that vibration waves can be reflected into adjacent grooves, and vibration energy can be absorbed better without being weakened. On the other hand, the vibration energy of the past vehicle and the construction machinery for a long time cannot be absorbed by the screw holes, so that the screw loosens after the time is long, water mist enters, and unnecessary vibration waves are generated to interfere with the identification of the vibration monitoring module.

4. According to the solar energy warning lamp, the transparent plate at the upper end of the lining is arranged in a slope form from the center to the edge, so that dust falling in the center can be blown away in time by air flow, the photovoltaic plate can collect sunlight in time to generate electricity and store the sunlight in the storage battery for standby, and meanwhile, the warning lamp flickering can be checked in time at a long distance due to the slope design.

Additional aspects of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the intelligent ground nail of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the intelligent ground nail of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring module of the intelligent ground screw of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a lining; 3. sealing rings; 4. a monitoring module; 11. an outer wall of the housing; 111. a heat sink; 12. an inner wall of the housing; 121. a convex strip; 13. an upper wall of the housing; 131. a threaded hole; 21. an inner liner outer wall; 211. a groove; 212. a step; 22. an inner liner upper wall; 221. a transparent plate; 31. a seal ring outer wall; 321. a through hole; 33. the inner wall of the seal ring; 331. a pressing plate; 41. a photovoltaic panel; 42. and a PCB board.

The mutual spacing or dimensions are exaggerated for the purpose of showing the positions of the various parts, and the schematic illustrations are used for illustration only.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further explanation of the utility model. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.

To solve the problem of dismouting convenience, need the intelligence ground nail to reduce component as far as possible in the structure of itself, only need change a inside lining when maintaining replacement equipment, need not to change the shell, convenient dismouting. To achieve the above object, the structural member of the intelligent ground nail needs to be divided into two parts, namely, detachable part and integral part. The detachable component has no influence on the functional module of the equipment, and is a part which needs to be assembled by intelligent ground nails; the integrated assembly seals the fixed monitoring module, is the part that needs maintenance to tear open to trade of intelligence ground nail.

To solve the problem of entering water smoke, a proper lining needs to be designed to seal and fix the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is completely sealed and isolated from water smoke. The entering of water mist is problematic in sealability, partly because of the intelligent ground screw design, and partly because of the poor sealability caused by the intelligent ground screw during maintenance and replacement. The monitoring module is to solve the problem of entering water mist, and the lining gap needs to be filled with flexible buffer substances, and meanwhile, air is required to be isolated.

Based on this, in one embodiment of the present utility model, an underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail is provided, including: a shell, a liner and a seal ring; the shell is provided with a hollow cavity, the top of the shell is open, the lining is arranged in the shell, the sealing ring is arranged at the top of the shell, and the sealing ring is detachably connected with the top of the shell; the lining comprises a lining body, a monitoring module and a transparent plate, wherein the monitoring module is installed in the lining body, and the transparent plate is adhered to the lining body through sealing adhesive.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the whole structure of the intelligent ground nail is mainly divided into 3 parts, including a shell 1, a lining 2 which can be embedded in the shell 1, and a sealing ring 3 for fixing the lining 2. The inner liner 2 is provided with a monitoring module 4, and the outer shell 1 fixes the inner liner 2 through a sealing ring 3. The organosilicon pouring sealant is filled between the lining 2 and the monitoring module 4, so that good tightness can be ensured, and components and batteries in the monitoring module 4 cannot be damaged or even abandoned due to damp. Meanwhile, the filled sealant can play a good role in heat conduction, and the monitoring vibration function is prevented because the heat of the components cannot be conducted.

The intelligent ground nail is formed by combining sealing connection and detachable connection, the monitoring module is embedded into the inner lining in a sealing manner through sealing glue, the inner lining is embedded into the outer shell, and finally the inner lining is fixed in the outer shell through the sealing ring. When equipment maintenance is changed, only the sealing ring and the shell are required to be disassembled, the lining is taken out, a new lining to be changed is put into the shell, the sealing ring and the shell are tightly arranged, the operation is simple, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and meanwhile, water mist is prevented from entering.

The shell is made of cast aluminum alloy, and the transparent plate is made of ABS styrene plastic.

The shell is made of cast aluminum alloy, can bear up to sixty tons when buried underground, can ensure that the lining is not deformed under the condition of high pressure, and can better protect the normal operation of the monitoring module in the lining. The cast aluminum alloy material has good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, and has good corrosion resistance in fresh water, sea water, concentrated nitric acid, nitrohydrochloric acid, gasoline and various soils. The material of inside lining is selected to be ABS styrene plastics, and hardness is high, and is wear-resisting, and the luminousness is high, and the charging efficiency of assurance solar charging panel that can be better increases equipment life.

As shown in fig. 1, the groove 211 of the liner outer wall 21 mates with the rib 121 of the shell inner wall 12, and the groove 211 of the liner outer wall 21 mates with the platen 331 of the seal ring inner wall 33. The grooves 211 of the seal ring pressing plate 331 and the inner lining are arranged oppositely, so that the inner lining 2 is conveniently embedded into the seal ring 3, the inner lining 2 is fixed and cannot shake, and misinformation caused by rotation of the inner lining due to external force can be avoided through the matching of the grooves, the convex strips and the pressing plate.

A step 212 is arranged in the groove 211 of the lining 2, and the step 212 is lower than the upper wall 22 of the lining; the sealing ring 3 is hollowed out in the middle, a pressing plate 331 is arranged in the sealing ring 3, the pressing plates 331 are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the sealing ring 3, and the pressing plate 331 of the sealing ring 3 is clamped in the groove 211 of the liner 2 and abuts against the step 212 of the liner 2.

Screw holes 131 are formed in the protruding strip positions of the upper wall 13 of the shell, through holes 321 are formed in the pressing plate 331 of the seal ring 3, and the seal ring is connected to the shell through screws.

Wherein the screw of the threaded hole 131 and the through hole 321 of the seal ring is the only connection intelligently nailed. When intelligence ground nail needs to be maintained, can split seal ring 3 and shell 1 and inside lining 2 through this screw, insert shell 1 with the inside lining 2 of changing in, rethread screw fixation, whole 1 minute promotes to overhaul maintenance efficiency by a wide margin.

A plurality of heat dissipation grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the shell of the intelligent ground nail, and the heat dissipation grooves are perpendicular to the upper wall of the shell. As shown in fig. 2, the heat dissipation grooves 111 of the outer wall 11 of the housing are equidistantly distributed on the housing 1, and the heat dissipation grooves are also provided at corresponding positions of the outer wall 31 of the seal ring.

According to the intelligent ground nail, the heat of the monitoring module is conducted to the heat dissipation groove on the outer wall of the shell through the sealant filled with the lining, and the heat is timely conducted out through the metal shell, so that the monitoring module cannot influence the service life because of untimely heat conduction. On the other hand, through set up many heat dissipation grooves at the shell outer wall, thereby both increased area of contact and thereby increase the better fixed ground nail of friction force, absorption vibration wave that again can be better.

Further, the outer wall 11 of the housing is provided with an arc surface at a position corresponding to the convex strip, the arc surface is provided with a set height and is arranged at one end of the upper wall of the housing 1, and the heat dissipation grooves at the bottom of the arc surface are shorter than the heat dissipation grooves at two sides of the arc surface. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer wall of the shell is provided with four arc surfaces, the arc surfaces are arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the shell, and the grooves are designed into the arc surfaces on the outer wall of the shell where the screw holes are located, so that the screw holes can absorb part of vibration wave energy, and the vibration wave energy cannot be better transmitted to the vibration monitoring module of the lining.

The intelligence ground nail shell outer wall of this embodiment sets up a plurality of recesses, better absorption vibration wave detects the vibration of farther distance. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the shell where the threaded hole is arranged is designed into an arc surface, so that vibration waves can be reflected into adjacent grooves, and vibration energy can be absorbed better without being weakened. On the other hand, the vibration energy of the past vehicle and the construction machinery for a long time cannot be absorbed by the screw holes, so that the screw loosens after the time is long, water mist enters, and unnecessary vibration waves are generated to interfere with the identification of the vibration monitoring module.

The middle bottom of the lining 2 is provided with a cross bow tie open end, and the monitoring module 4 is fixed in a sealing way by filling sealant from the bottom. The monitoring module 4 is embedded in the inner liner 2 through sealant, and limits the inner liner 2 to drop from the outer shell 1 under the action of the sealing ring 1, so that the tight embedded connection of equipment is realized by only one connecting piece in the whole structure. As few openings as possible, the possibility of water mist entering is reduced as much as possible. The monitoring module 4 is composed of a PCB 42 and a photovoltaic panel 41, and a sensor and a lithium battery are arranged on the PCB.

The integrated lining plays a good supporting role due to filled sealant when the problem of convenience in disassembly and assembly is solved, fine irrelevant vibration is filtered, unexpected effects are achieved on the problem of improving the vibration false alarm rate, and meanwhile, the power supply time of a lithium battery is greatly prolonged due to flexible protection of the integrated lining and good heat conducting medium.

The transparent plate 221 is of an arc structure with a high middle and a low edge, and is arranged from the center to the edge in a slope manner, so that rainwater can be drained in time, and a warning lamp can be watched in a long distance.

When the lining is overlooked, the warning lamp and the photovoltaic panel are arranged in the lining. Through setting the transparent plate of inside lining upper end to by center to the slope form of edge, help the air current to blow away in time the dust that falls in the center, the photovoltaic board of being convenient for in time gathers sunlight electricity generation to reserve in the battery, the design on slope helps long-range in time looking over warning light scintillation simultaneously.

The working principle of the intelligent ground nail of the embodiment is as follows: and excavating a round hole above the hard pavement underground pipeline, wherein the depth of the round hole is the height of the intelligent ground nail, the radius of the round hole is the radius of the intelligent ground nail, and the embedded intelligent ground nail is flush with the ground.

When the intelligent ground nail moves obliquely within the range of 720 degrees and the external force construction vibrates, the intelligent ground nail triggers the wake-up built-in monitoring module, and the position, the basic information and the real-time state are sent to the background map for display while the LED lamp is in warning, so that the intelligent ground nail can monitor for a long time by utilizing the ultra-low power consumption design.

While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present utility model has been presented in conjunction with the drawings, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather, it is intended to cover all modifications or variations within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An underground pipeline prevents broken intelligent ground nail outward, its characterized in that includes: a shell, a liner and a seal ring;

the shell is provided with a hollow cavity, the top of the shell is open, the lining is arranged in the shell, the sealing ring is arranged at the top of the shell, and the sealing ring is detachably connected with the top of the shell;

the lining comprises a lining body, a monitoring module and a transparent plate, wherein the monitoring module is installed in the lining body, and the transparent plate is adhered to the lining body through sealing adhesive.

2. The intelligent ground nail for preventing external damage of underground pipelines according to claim 1, wherein the shell is provided with an inner shell wall, raised strips are arranged in a hollow cavity of the shell, and the raised strips are uniformly distributed along the inner shell wall; the inside lining has the inside lining outer wall, the inside lining sets up the recess, the recess is followed inside lining outer wall equipartition sets up, the recess joint of inside lining is in on the sand grip of shell.

3. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 2, wherein the groove of the lining is internally provided with a step which is lower than the upper wall of the lining; the sealing ring is hollow in the middle, a pressing plate is arranged in the sealing ring, the pressing plates are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the sealing ring, and the pressing plate of the sealing ring is clamped in the groove of the lining and abuts against the step of the lining.

4. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 3, wherein screw holes are arranged at the raised line positions of the upper wall of the shell, through holes are arranged on the pressing plate of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is connected to the shell through screws.

5. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the shell, and the heat dissipation grooves are perpendicular to the upper wall of the shell.

6. The intelligent ground nail for preventing external damage of underground pipeline according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the shell is provided with an arc surface at the position corresponding to the convex strip, the arc surface is provided with a set height and is arranged at one end of the upper wall of the shell, and the heat dissipation grooves at the bottom of the arc surface are shorter than the heat dissipation grooves at two sides of the arc surface.

7. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring module is bonded in the lining through sealant, and the monitoring module comprises a PCB board and a photovoltaic board.

8. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 1, wherein the transparent plate is of an arc-shaped structure with a high middle edge and a low middle edge.

9. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 8, wherein the transparent plate is ABS styrene plastic.

10. The underground pipeline anti-external-damage intelligent ground nail according to claim 1, wherein the shell is made of cast aluminum alloy.