CN109203813A - A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog - Google Patents
A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog Download PDFInfo
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- CN109203813A CN109203813A CN201811222844.5A CN201811222844A CN109203813A CN 109203813 A CN109203813 A CN 109203813A CN 201811222844 A CN201811222844 A CN 201811222844A CN 109203813 A CN109203813 A CN 109203813A
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- dog
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
- B28B17/026—Conditioning ceramic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/225—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, include the following steps: step 1, engraving model;Step 2, production mold;Step 3 chooses clay;Step 4, slurrying;Step 5, injection forming;Step 6, dry;Step 7, biscuiting;Step 8, glazing;Step 9 is fired;The step 1, engraving model;Entire craftwork is divided into multiple portions to carve respectively, including dog, prosperous word board and pedestal, the dog ears are vertical, and tail naturally droops, and stand on the base;The prosperous word board is disk;Step 3 chooses clay;The step 8, glazing;Surface first upper ground coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing, wherein bottom not glazing.Glaze-body bonding performance of the present invention is good, the high yield rate of pottery, and device shape and color can more embody the intention and artistic effect of works of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pottery technology field more particularly to a kind of production methods of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog.
Background technique
Ceramics are one of important components of Chinese culture, and pottery is one in Chinese Ceramics Culture bright bright
Pearl.Pottery rises in the Eastern Han Dynasty, is one of five big kiln porcelain of Song Dynasty, is the treasure in traditional technology in producing porcelain, with unique transmutation
Art and be world-famous for, be known as the good reputation of " the valuable an ancient unit of weight average price of gold " and " there is ten thousand strings of cash in family, be not so good as pottery a piece of ".The 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle is
The symbolic animal of the birth year of life, it is all closely bound up with each of us, there is deep historical origin, the culture of more than one thousand years is recorded, people's handle
Dog is considered as lucky animal.The pottery craftwork of moulding as shown in Figure 1, small " dog " moulding implied meaning are had good luck, and prosperous word board is circle
Disk, symbol owner's life satisfactorily comply with one's wishes, flourish like the green bay tree, the glaze colours of entire type is ruddy, bright.The key of pottery in the prior art
It is enamel, enamel chatoyance after being fired by glaze decides the value of pottery, and when firing, pottery is easily opened after kiln discharge is cooling
It splits, it is difficult to reach the artistic effect of the moulding.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of production method of prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, glaze-body bonding performance is good, at
Product rate is high.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, engraving model;Entire craftwork is divided into multiple portions to carve respectively, including dog, prosperous word board and pedestal, it is described
Dog ears it is vertical, tail naturally droops, stand on the base;The prosperous word board is disk;
Step 2, production mold;Step 1 is carved into molding multiple portions and makes gypsum mold respectively;
Step 3 chooses clay;The clay includes following components: clay 50-65, and 5-10 parts of alkaline earth, 3-5 parts of quartz, shell
2-5 parts of powder, 3-5 parts of sandstone, 8-10 parts of lead powder, 8-10 parts of mullite, 1-2 parts of iron ore;
Step 4, slurrying;The clay of step 3 is carried out to coarse crushing into sand shape or powdery first, is then ground, water is added to mix
Slurry is made in ball milling afterwards;
Step 5, injection forming;Slurry is injected separately into each mold in step 2, and by multiple molds after slip casting
The green body generated is solidified, is bonded together according to design requirement, by finishing, forms overall image;
Step 6, dry;The green body trimmed is dried at normal temperature, the green body water content after drying is lower than 3%;
Step 7, biscuiting;Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 950 DEG C at a temperature of fire 5-6 hour;
Step 8, glazing;Surface first upper ground coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing;The ground coat enamel includes: 20-25 parts of melilite, and white feldspar 8-12 parts, 10-15 parts of calcite, Copper Ores 3-5
Part, 3-5 parts of zinc chloride, 0.5-0.6 parts of barium carbonate, 1-2 parts of tin oxide, 5-7 parts of sodium silicate, 1-2 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, potassium oxide 0.5-
1 part, 1-2 parts of zirconium oxide;By brush finish glaze on the ground coat enamel of the green body after drying, the overglaze includes 20-25 parts of quartz, dolomite
20-25 parts, 5-6 parts of calcite, 5-10 parts of copper oxide, 1-2 parts of alkali stone, 1-2 parts of magnesia, 8-10 parts of aluminium oxide, iron oxide 3-5
Part, 5-7 parts of cobalt oxide;The glaze of ground coat enamel and overglaze is crushed respectively, is mixed, ball milling is made after adding water and stirring mixing and ball milling
At glaze slip;
Step 9 is fired;It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 12-15 hour.
The invention has the benefit that
The prosperous moulding pottery handicraft model of dog of the invention is vivaciously generous, and glaze colours is bright, distribution is just right, is a technique valence
Value and the firing very high type of difficulty.Glaze-body bonding performance of the invention is good, while using clay of the invention, glaze and system
Make step, the high yield rate of pottery, device shape and color can more embody the intention and artistic effect of works of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog of the present invention.
In figure: 1- dog;The prosperous word board of 2-;3- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to further illustrate the present invention illustrates a specific embodiment of the invention now in conjunction with example;
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, engraving model;Entire craftwork is divided into multiple portions to carve respectively, including dog 1, prosperous word board 2 and pedestal 3, institute
The dog ears stated are vertical, and tail naturally droops, and stand on the base;The prosperous word board is disk;
Step 2, production mold;Step 1 is carved into molding multiple portions and makes gypsum mold respectively;
Step 3 chooses clay;The clay includes following components: clay 50, and 5 parts of alkaline earth, 3 parts of quartz, 2 parts of conch meal, sand
3 parts of stone, 8 parts of lead powder, 8 parts of mullite, 1 part of iron ore;
Step 4, slurrying;The clay of step 3 is carried out to coarse crushing into sand shape or powdery first, is then ground, water is added to mix
Slurry is made in ball milling afterwards;
Step 5, injection forming;Slurry is injected separately into each mold in step 2, and by multiple molds after slip casting
The green body generated is solidified, is bonded together according to design requirement, by finishing, forms overall image;
Step 6, dry;The green body trimmed is dried at normal temperature, the green body water content after drying is lower than 3%;
Step 7, biscuiting;Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 950 DEG C at a temperature of fire 5 hours;
Step 8, glazing;Surface first upper ground coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing;The ground coat enamel includes: 20 parts of melilite, 8 parts of white feldspar, and 10 parts of calcite, 3 parts of Copper Ores, zinc chloride 3
Part, 0.5 part of barium carbonate, 1 part of tin oxide, 5 parts of sodium silicate, 1 part of sodium oxide molybdena, 0.5 part of potassium oxide, 1 part of zirconium oxide;After drying
Brush finish glaze on the ground coat enamel of green body, the overglaze include 20 parts of quartz, and 20 parts of dolomite, 5 parts of calcite, 5 parts of copper oxide, alkali stone
1 part, 1 part of magnesia, 8 parts of aluminium oxide, 3 parts of iron oxide, 5 parts of cobalt oxide;The glaze of ground coat enamel and overglaze is crushed respectively, is mixed
It closes, glaze slip is made after adding water and stirring mixing and ball milling in ball milling;
Step 9 is fired;It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 12 hours.
Potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena are added in the glaze of invention, reduces the melting temperature and high temperature viscosity of glaze, improves glaze
Chemical stability and thermal stability make glaze have good transparency and glossiness, and glaze-body bonding performance is good, while using this hair
Bright clay, glaze and making step, the high yield rate of pottery, device shape and color can more embody works of the present invention intention and
Artistic effect.In the above embodiment it should be noted that in main part glazing, it shall be guaranteed that the glazed thickness of glazing is little
In 1 millimeter, to guarantee to reduce the cracking of glaze layer, the artistic effect of this works is influenced.The prosperous moulding color of the dog of the present invention burnt out
For bronze colour.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, engraving model;Entire craftwork is divided into multiple portions to carve respectively, including dog 1, prosperous word board 2 and pedestal 3, institute
The dog ears stated are vertical, and tail naturally droops, and stand on the base;The prosperous word board is disk;
Step 2, production mold;Step 1 is carved into molding multiple portions and makes gypsum mold respectively;
Step 3 chooses clay;The clay includes following components: clay 65, and 10 parts of alkaline earth, 5 parts of quartz, 5 parts of conch meal,
5 parts of sandstone, 10 parts of lead powder, 10 parts of mullite, 2 parts of iron ore;
Step 4, slurrying;The clay of step 3 is carried out to coarse crushing into sand shape or powdery first, is then ground, water is added to mix
Slurry is made in ball milling afterwards;
Step 5, injection forming;Slurry is injected separately into each mold in step 2, and by multiple molds after slip casting
The green body generated is solidified, is bonded together according to design requirement, by finishing, forms overall image;
Step 6, dry;The green body trimmed is dried at normal temperature, the green body water content after drying is lower than 3%;
Step 7, biscuiting;Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 950 DEG C at a temperature of fire 6 hours;
Step 8, glazing;Surface first upper ground coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing;The ground coat enamel includes: 25 parts of melilite, 12 parts of white feldspar, and 15 parts of calcite, 5 parts of Copper Ores, zinc chloride 5
Part, 0.6 part of barium carbonate, 2 parts of tin oxide, 7 parts of sodium silicate, 2 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, 1 part of potassium oxide, 2 parts of zirconium oxide;By the base after drying
Brush finish glaze on the ground coat enamel of body, the overglaze include 20-25 parts of quartz, and 20-25 parts of dolomite, 6 parts of calcite, copper oxide 10
Part, 2 parts of alkali stone, 2 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of aluminium oxide, 5 parts of iron oxide, 7 parts of cobalt oxide;By the glaze of ground coat enamel and overglaze respectively into
Row crushes, and glaze slip is made after adding water and stirring mixing and ball milling in mixing, ball milling;
Step 9 is fired;It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 15 hours.
In the above embodiment it should be noted that in main part glazing, it shall be guaranteed that the glazed thickness of glazing is little
In 1 millimeter, to guarantee to reduce the cracking of glaze layer, the artistic effect of this works is influenced.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog, characterized by the following steps: step 1, engraving mould
Type;Step 2, production mold;Step 3 chooses clay;Step 4, slurrying;Step 5, injection forming;Step 6, dry;Step 7,
Biscuiting;Step 8, glazing;Step 9 is fired;The step 1, engraving model;Entire craftwork is divided into multiple portions to carve respectively
It carves, including dog, prosperous word board and pedestal, the dog ears are vertical, and tail naturally droops, and stand on the base;The prosperous word
Board is disk;The step 8, glazing;Surface will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, and first upper ground coat enamel, glazing are laggard
Row drying, wherein bottom not glazing;The ground coat enamel includes: 20-25 parts of melilite, and white feldspar 8-12 parts, 10-15 parts of calcite,
3-5 parts of Copper Ores, 3-5 parts of zinc chloride, 0.5-0.6 parts of barium carbonate, 1-2 parts of tin oxide, 5-7 parts of sodium silicate, 1-2 parts of sodium oxide molybdena,
0.5-1 parts of potassium oxide, 1-2 parts of zirconium oxide;By brush finish glaze on the ground coat enamel of the green body after drying, the overglaze includes quartz 20-
25 parts, 20-25 parts of dolomite, 5-6 parts of calcite, 5-10 parts of copper oxide, 1-2 parts of alkali stone, 1-2 parts of magnesia, aluminium oxide 8-10
Part, 3-5 parts of iron oxide, 5-7 parts of cobalt oxide;The glaze of ground coat enamel and overglaze is crushed respectively, is mixed, ball milling adds water and stirs
Glaze slip is made after mixing and ball milling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811222844.5A CN109203813A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811222844.5A CN109203813A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog |
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CN109203813A true CN109203813A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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CN201811222844.5A Withdrawn CN109203813A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production method of the prosperous moulding pottery craftwork of dog |
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CN (1) | CN109203813A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201811222844.5A patent/CN109203813A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |