CN109200986A - A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function - Google Patents
A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109200986A CN109200986A CN201710520180.XA CN201710520180A CN109200986A CN 109200986 A CN109200986 A CN 109200986A CN 201710520180 A CN201710520180 A CN 201710520180A CN 109200986 A CN109200986 A CN 109200986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reactor tank
- fixedly connected
- stirring rod
- solid
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
- B01J19/285—Shaking or vibrating reactors; reactions under the influence of low-frequency vibrations or pulsations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, including sleeve, reactor tank, feeding-in solid body mouth, inlet and leakage fluid dram;Reactor tank is located in sleeve, the lower surface of reactor tank is fixedly connected with vibrator, the bottom of sleeve is fixedly connected with second spring, the center of top of reactor tank is fixedly connected with motor, the axle stretch end of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, reactor tank is internally provided with sieve plate, Disintegrating knife is fixedly connected in shaft, stirring rod is provided with below sieve plate, turn the tip of the axis and is hinged with lower stirring rod, the inner wall of reactor tank is fixedly connected with permanent magnet, the material on sieve plate is crushed using Disintegrating knife, increase the contact area of solid reactant and reaction solution, improve reaction efficiency;It is swung up and down while upper stirring rod, the rotation of lower stirring rod during the reaction, improves mixing effect and further increase reaction efficiency;Reactor tank vibrates up and down during reaction, keeps reactant mixing more abundant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry equipment, specifically a kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function.
Background technique
The broad understanding of reaction kettle has the container physically or chemically reacted, is designed by the structure to container and is matched with parameter
It sets, realizes the mixed function for heating, evaporation, cooling and the low high speed that technique requires.Reaction kettle be widely used in petroleum, chemical industry,
Rubber, pesticide, dyestuff, medicine, food, for completing the pressure of the technical process such as vulcanization, nitrification, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonylation, polymerization, condensation
Force container, such as reactor, reaction pot, decomposition pot, polymeric kettle etc.;Material generally has carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, Ni-based (Kazakhstan
Family name, Monel, inconel) alloy and other composite materials.
Often it is related to solid-liquid reaction in chemical reaction, in order to accelerate reaction rate, in the actual production process, leads to
It after often needing solid reactant to crush, then puts into reaction kettle and is reacted, to improve reaction efficiency, existing reaction kettle is simultaneously
Do not have the function of comminuting matter, and solid-liquid mixing is not uniform enough in reaction process, influences reaction efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, including sleeve, reactor tank, feeding-in solid body mouth, inlet and leakage fluid dram;Institute
Reactor tank to be stated to be located in sleeve, the inner wall of reactor tank and sleeve is slidably connected, and the lower surface of reactor tank is fixedly connected with vibrator,
The bottom of sleeve is fixedly connected with second spring, and the top of second spring is abutted with reactor tank, and the center of top of reactor tank is fixed
It is connected with motor, the axle stretch end of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft passes through to be protruded into reactor tank at the top of reactor tank, described anti-
The sieve plate that is internally provided with of tank is answered, sieve plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of reactor tank, it is fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife in the shaft,
Be provided with stirring rod below the sieve plate, upper stirring rod altogether there are two, upper stirring rod and shaft are hinged and symmetrical
It is distributed, is connected between upper stirring rod by the first spring, the tip of the axis that turns is hinged with lower stirring rod, and lower stirring rod shares two
It is a, and symmetrical distribution, it is connected between lower stirring rod by the first spring, the inner wall of the reactor tank is fixedly connected with forever
Magnet, the side wall of the reactor tank are fixedly connected with inlet, and the bottom of the reactor tank is equipped with leakage fluid dram, the reactor tank
Upper surface be fixedly connected with console.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the reactor tank is fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife.
As further scheme of the invention: being fixedly connected with feeding-in solid body mouth at the top of the reactor tank.
As further scheme of the invention: the upper stirring rod, lower stirring rod are made of magnetic material.
As further scheme of the invention: being equipped with valve on the leakage fluid dram.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: solid reactant is put into feeding-in solid body mouth, crushing is utilized
Blade crushes the material on sieve plate, increases the contact area of solid reactant and reaction solution, improves reaction efficiency;Anti-
It is swung up and down while stirring rod, the rotation of lower stirring rod should be gone up in the process, improves mixing effect, make solid reactant and reaction solution
Mixing is more abundant, further increases reaction efficiency;Reactor tank vibrates up and down during reaction, makes reactant mixing more
Sufficiently, reaction efficiency is further increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function.
In figure: 1- sleeve;2- reactor tank;3- feeding-in solid body mouth;4- motor;5- shaft;6- Disintegrating knife;7- sieve plate;8-
Upper stirring rod;Stirring rod under 9-;The first spring of 10-;11- permanent magnet;12- vibrator;13- second spring;14- inlet;15-
Leakage fluid dram;16- console.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1,2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, including it is sleeve 1, anti-
Tank 2, feeding-in solid body mouth 3, inlet 14 and leakage fluid dram 15 are answered, the reactor tank 2 is located in sleeve 1, reactor tank 2 and sleeve 1
Inner wall is slidably connected, and the lower surface of reactor tank 2 is fixedly connected with vibrator 12, and the bottom of sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with second spring
13, the top of second spring 13 is abutted with reactor tank 2, and under the cooperation of second spring 13, vibrator 12 drives reactor tank 2 to shake
Dynamic, the top of the reactor tank 2 is fixedly connected with feeding-in solid body mouth 3, and the center of top of reactor tank 2 is fixedly connected with motor 4, electricity
The axle stretch end of machine 4 is fixedly connected with shaft 5, and the top that shaft 5 passes through reactor tank 2 is protruded into reactor tank 2, the reactor tank 2
It is internally provided with sieve plate 7, sieve plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of reactor tank 2, it is fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife 6 in the shaft 5,
The inner wall of reactor tank 2 is fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife 6, and shaft 5 drives Disintegrating knife 6 to rotate, and carries out powder to the material on sieve plate 7
It is broken, it is crushed to a degree of material and is fallen across sieve plate 7, the lower section of the sieve plate 7 is provided with stirring rod 8, upper stirring rod 8
There are two altogether, upper stirring rod 8 and shaft 5 are hinged, and symmetrical distribution, are connected between upper stirring rod 8 by the first spring 10
Connect, the end of the shaft 5 is hinged with lower stirring rod 9, lower stirring rod 9 altogether there are two, and symmetrical distribution, lower stirring rod
Connected between 9 by the first spring 10, the upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 be made of magnetic material, the reactor tank 2 it is interior
Wall is fixedly connected with permanent magnet 11, and for permanent magnet 11 between upper stirring rod 8 and lower stirring rod 9, motor 4 drives shaft 5 to rotate,
And then upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 is driven to rotate, when upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 are close to permanent magnet 11, in magnetic force
The lower upper stirring rod 8 of effect rotates down, and lower stirring rod 9 is rotated up, when upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 are far from permanent magnet 11
When, upper stirring rod 8 is rotated up under the action of the first spring 10, and lower stirring rod 9 rotates down, the side wall of the reactor tank 2
It is fixedly connected with inlet 14, inlet 14 is connected to reactor tank 2, and the bottom of the reactor tank 2 is equipped with leakage fluid dram 15, drain
Valve is installed on mouth 15, the upper surface of the reactor tank 2 is fixedly connected with console 16, and motor 4, vibrator 12 pass through control
Platform 16 and external power supply are electrically connected.
The working principle of the invention is: solid reactant being put into feeding-in solid body mouth 3, reaction solution is injected from inlet 14
Reactor tank 2, starting motor 4 drives shaft 5 to rotate, and then Disintegrating knife 6 is driven to rotate, using Disintegrating knife 6 on sieve plate 7
Material is crushed, and is crushed to a degree of material and is fallen across sieve plate 7, is reacted with reaction solution, band when shaft 5 rotates
Dynamic upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 rotate, when upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 are close to permanent magnet 11, under the magnetic force
Upper stirring rod 8 rotates down, and lower stirring rod 9 is rotated up, when upper stirring rod 8, lower stirring rod 9 are far from permanent magnet 11,
Upper stirring rod 8 is rotated up under the action of one spring 10, and lower stirring rod 9 rotates down, and is improved mixing effect, is made solid reactant
It is mixed with reaction solution more abundant, further increases reaction efficiency;Start vibrator 12, is reacted under the action of second spring 13
Tank 2 vibrates up and down, and keeps reactant mixing more abundant, further increases reaction efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, including sleeve (1), reactor tank (2), feeding-in solid body mouth (3), inlet
(14) and leakage fluid dram (15);It is characterized in that, the reactor tank (2) is located in sleeve (1), reactor tank (2) is interior with sleeve (1)
Wall is slidably connected, and the lower surface of reactor tank (2) is fixedly connected with vibrator (12), and the bottom of sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with second
The top of spring (13), second spring (13) is abutted with reactor tank (2), and the center of top of reactor tank (2) is fixedly connected with motor
(4), the axle stretch end of motor (4) is fixedly connected with shaft (5), and shaft (5) passes through and protrudes into reactor tank (2) at the top of reactor tank (2)
Interior, the reactor tank (2) is internally provided with sieve plate (7), and sieve plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of reactor tank (2), the shaft
(5) it is fixedly connected on Disintegrating knife (6), is provided with stirring rod (8) below the sieve plate (7), upper stirring rod (8) is shared
Two, hingedly, and symmetrical distribution passes through the first spring between upper stirring rod (8) for upper stirring rod (8) and shaft (5)
(10) connect, the end of the shaft (5) is hinged with lower stirring rod (9), lower stirring rod (9) altogether there are two, and it is symmetrical
It is distributed, is connected between lower stirring rod (9) by the first spring (10), the inner wall of the reactor tank (2) is fixedly connected with permanent magnet
(11), the side wall of the reactor tank (2) is fixedly connected with inlet (14), and the bottom of the reactor tank (2) is equipped with leakage fluid dram
(15), the upper surface of the reactor tank (2) is fixedly connected with console (16).
2. the solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1 with crushing function, which is characterized in that the reactor tank (2)
Inner wall is fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife (6).
3. the solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1 with crushing function, which is characterized in that the reactor tank (2)
Top is fixedly connected with feeding-in solid body mouth (3).
4. the solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1 with crushing function, which is characterized in that the upper stirring rod (8),
Lower stirring rod (9) is made of magnetic material.
5. the solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1 with crushing function, which is characterized in that on the leakage fluid dram (15)
Valve is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710520180.XA CN109200986A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710520180.XA CN109200986A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109200986A true CN109200986A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64976706
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CN201710520180.XA Pending CN109200986A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109200986A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112476764A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 胡广田 | Be applied to transfer equipment of building site |
CN114100796A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-03-01 | 李时珍(广州)中医药发展有限公司 | Acupoint magnetic therapy plaster equipment for treating diabetes |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710520180.XA patent/CN109200986A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112476764A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 胡广田 | Be applied to transfer equipment of building site |
CN114100796A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-03-01 | 李时珍(广州)中医药发展有限公司 | Acupoint magnetic therapy plaster equipment for treating diabetes |
CN114100796B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-01-17 | 李时珍(广州)中医药发展有限公司 | Acupoint magnetic therapy plaster equipment for treating diabetes |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |