CN109199617B - Manufacturing and forming method of oral cavity cleaning sleeve - Google Patents

Manufacturing and forming method of oral cavity cleaning sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109199617B
CN109199617B CN201810882820.6A CN201810882820A CN109199617B CN 109199617 B CN109199617 B CN 109199617B CN 201810882820 A CN201810882820 A CN 201810882820A CN 109199617 B CN109199617 B CN 109199617B
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
woven fabric
cleaning
folding
sides
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CN201810882820.6A
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CN109199617A (en
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龚晔
刘媛媛
朱善和
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Hangzhou Yudingxiang Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Yudingxiang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810882820.6A priority Critical patent/CN109199617B/en
Publication of CN109199617A publication Critical patent/CN109199617A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials

Abstract

A manufacturing and forming method of an oral cavity cleaning sleeve comprises the following steps: cutting two side edges of the non-woven fabric; folding the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards towards the middle to form a row of sleeve parts of the cleaning sleeve which are laminated with the non-woven fabric at the bottom on the two sides of the non-woven fabric respectively; forming a bonding seam on the folded sleeve part in an ultrasonic bonding mode; turning over the whole non-woven fabric; folding the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards towards the middle again; each sleeve was cut from the nonwoven fabric by cutting along the outer edges of each sleeve. The manufacturing and forming method can form two rows of cleaning sleeves along the length direction of the non-woven fabric through the steps of overturning and folding at two sides, and can conveniently and quickly form the cleaning sleeves in a laminated packaging state according to a set flow, so that the problem of industrial continuous production of the cleaning sleeves can be solved.

Description

Manufacturing and forming method of oral cavity cleaning sleeve
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an appliance for oral cavity cleaning, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a cleaning sleeve capable of cleaning a tongue coating, a gum, an inner side of a lip, upper and lower jaws, etc. in an oral cavity, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing and molding an oral cavity cleaning sleeve which is formed by ultrasonic bonding of a nonwoven fabric to be worn on a finger.
Background
CN 107693143 a discloses an oral cavity cleaning sleeve, as shown in fig. 1, which shows an oral cavity cleaning sleeve as a product specially used for manufacturing by the manufacturing equipment of the present invention. The oral cavity cleaning sleeve in the prior art is suitable for being sleeved on the outer side of fingers or an appliance to clean the inside of an oral cavity, the cleaning sleeve in the figure is of a flat layered structure and comprises a sleeve part 1 and a holding part 2, wherein the sleeve part 1 is composed of laminated non-woven fabrics, the sleeve part 1 is composed of a working layer 11 and a sleeve layer 12, the working layer 11 and the sleeve layer 12 form a head 13 at the top end of the cleaning sleeve, and a first side edge 14 and a second side edge 15 are formed at two sides of the cleaning sleeve; the working layer 11 and the sleeve layer 12 are respectively connected at the head 13 and the first side 14 and the second side 15 to form a sleeve-shaped structure with an insertion opening 20; the grip portion 2 is integrally extended from the working layer 11.
The working layer 11 and the covering layer 12 of the oral cavity cleaning sleeve can be formed by folding the same piece of fabric, and after the working layer 11 and the covering layer 12 are folded, a bonding seam 30 (shown by a dotted line in the figure) is formed at the positions of the first side edge 14 and the second side edge 15 by means of ultrasonic bonding, so that the first side edge 14 and the second side edge 15 are connected together. Since the working layer 11 and the cover layer 12 are formed by folding the same piece of fabric, the working layer 11 and the cover layer 12 form a seamless head 13 at the top of the cleaning sleeve. Adopt the mode of folding formation seamless head 13 for the head 13 of clean cover need not finalize the design with ultrasonic bonding, and one deck non-woven fabrics can simply fold formation two layers of cloth, has avoided the head joint position to cut extravagant material, has both reduced the processing loss, and the top is ingenious has avoided the harder condition of corner because of leading to with ultrasonic bonding technology, has reduced the stimulation of corner and each position in the oral cavity, and user's use experience is better.
The sheath layer 12 has an insertion edge 121 opposite the head 13 of the cleaning sheath, which insertion edge 121 forms the mouth edge of the insertion opening 20.
In the structure of the oral cavity cleaning sleeve in the prior art, the sleeve part 1 is used for being sleeved on the outer side of fingers or utensils, the working layer 11 faces to the part needing cleaning to carry out friction cleaning operation, and the sleeve layer 12 is used for keeping the sleeve part 1 on the outer side of the fingers and the utensils. The grip portion 2 is intended to be held by hand during use to prevent the sleeve from slipping off the fingers or implement, as shown in figure 1.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the cleaning sleeve in a packaged state, in which the grip portion 2 is folded to cover the working layer 11 and protect the surface. Because the working layer 11 of the cleaning sleeve needs to be in contact with oral organs, the surface of the cleaning sleeve is protected during transportation and storage, the cleaning sleeve in the prior art directly covers the working layer 11 by turning and folding the holding part 2 for protection during production and packaging, a protective film or release paper can be omitted, and the safety and the sanitation of the product are greatly improved. After the user purchases the cleaning sleeve, in the use state, the holding part 2 can be operated to be unfolded from the state of covering the working layer 11 so as to fix the cleaning sleeve to prevent the cleaning sleeve from being detached from fingers or tools. In addition, in the opening process, the working layer 11 cannot be contacted with fingers and other outside, and the probability of bacterial contamination is reduced.
The oral cavity cleaning sleeve in the prior art is developed and completed by the applicant of the application, but no available method is available for manufacturing, so that the invention provides a special manufacturing and forming method for the cleaning sleeve, so as to realize industrial production, reduce labor cost and reduce the probability of bacterial contamination caused by human factors.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing and forming an oral cavity cleaning sleeve, so as to reduce or avoid the aforementioned problems.
Particularly, the invention provides a manufacturing and forming method for an oral cavity cleaning sleeve, which can be used for continuously and automatically producing the existing oral cavity cleaning sleeve and reducing the production cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a method for manufacturing and forming an oral cavity cleaning sleeve, wherein the oral cavity cleaning sleeve is formed by folding the same non-woven fabric, performing ultrasonic heat bonding and cutting, and comprises a sleeve part formed by folding the non-woven fabric towards a first direction and a holding part integrally extending from the sleeve part, and the holding part is laminated with the sleeve part towards a second direction opposite to the first direction in a packaged state; the sleeve part comprises a working layer and a sleeve layer, the working layer and the sleeve layer form a head part at the top end of the cleaning sleeve, and a first side edge and a second side edge are formed on two sides of the cleaning sleeve; after the working layer and the sleeve layer are folded, a bonding seam is formed at the positions of the first side edge and the second side edge in an ultrasonic bonding mode; the working layer and the sleeve layer are respectively connected at the head part and the first side edge and the second side edge to form a sleeve-shaped structure with an insertion opening; the sleeve layer is provided with an inserting edge opposite to the head part of the cleaning sleeve, and the inserting edge forms the opening edge of the inserting opening; the method comprises the following steps: cutting two side edges of the non-woven fabric, respectively forming two rows of inserting edges of the opening part edge of the cleaning sleeve at two sides of the non-woven fabric, and removing redundant parts after cutting; folding the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards towards the middle to form a row of sleeve parts of the cleaning sleeve which are laminated with the non-woven fabric at the bottom on the two sides of the non-woven fabric respectively; the folded sleeve parts are respectively bonded with the first side edge and the second side edge of the two sides of each sleeve part of each cleaning sleeve in an ultrasonic bonding mode to form the joint seams, so that the first side edge and the second side edge of each sleeve part of each cleaning sleeve are respectively connected together; turning over the whole non-woven fabric to enable the surface of the non-woven fabric, which is provided with the sleeve part, to face downwards; folding the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards towards the middle again so as to turn the sleeve part of the cleaning sleeve formed on the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards and laminate the non-woven fabric with the bottom part; cutting along the outline edge of each cleaning sleeve, cutting each cleaning sleeve from the non-woven fabric, and removing the final redundant part after cutting.
Preferably, the folded-up excess portion of the nonwoven which does not form the cleaning sleeve is joined perpendicularly to the nonwoven of the base portion by ultrasonic bonding before each cleaning sleeve is cut from the nonwoven.
Preferably, each individual cut cleaning sleeve is transported and collected by a cleaning sleeve collecting mechanism for being filled into a plastic bag by a manual or mechanical mode for sealing and packaging.
Preferably, in the step of turning over whole non-woven fabrics, provide the first workstation and the second workstation that are the L shape of right angle shape overall arrangement, the joint portion of first workstation and second workstation be provided with the length direction of first workstation and second workstation is the non-woven fabrics turn-over opening of 45 degrees contained angles.
Preferably, the whole process of turning over the non-woven fabric comprises the following steps: the non-woven fabric is conveyed along the length direction of the first workbench firstly, and reaches the joint part of the second workbench, the non-woven fabric is turned over through the non-woven fabric turning opening with the included angle of 45 degrees, so that the non-woven fabric passes through the non-woven fabric turning opening from the bottom of one side and returns to the upper part of the other side, the turning process of the non-woven fabric is formed, and then the non-woven fabric can be continuously conveyed along the second workbench.
Preferably, in the step of cutting both side edges of the nonwoven fabric, an excess portion is removed by a vacuum cleaner after cutting.
Before cutting both side edges of the nonwoven fabric, the nonwoven fabric is preferably subjected to a rectification operation.
Before the two sides of the non-woven fabric are folded upwards towards the middle, the method preferably further comprises the step of correcting the deviation of the non-woven fabric after turning.
The manufacturing and forming method can form two rows of cleaning sleeves along the length direction of the non-woven fabric through the steps of overturning and folding at two sides, and can conveniently and quickly form the cleaning sleeves in a laminated packaging state according to a set flow, so that the problem of industrial continuous production of the cleaning sleeves can be solved.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In which fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the structure of an oral cleaning sleeve for manufacturing the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the packaging of the cleaning sleeve.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a manufacturing apparatus for an oral cleaning sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an arrangement of the cleaning sheet to be formed on the nonwoven fabric in a virtual state.
Figures 4 a-4 f are schematic views showing the steps of forming a cleaning sleeve according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first folding mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic configuration view of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, in which a first folding mechanism and a first ultrasonic bonding mechanism are shown.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view showing a first ultrasonic bonding mechanism.
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the present invention, showing a structural schematic view of the first deviation rectifying mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are given like reference numerals.
As described in the background art, in order to solve the problem of industrial production, the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus for an oral cleaning sleeve, as shown in fig. 3, the manufacturing apparatus is a supporting apparatus developed specifically for the oral cleaning sleeve described in the background art, wherein the structure of the oral cleaning sleeve manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is briefly summarized as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the oral cleaning sleeve to be manufactured according to the present invention includes a sleeve portion 1 formed by folding a nonwoven fabric in a first direction and a grip portion 2 integrally extended from the sleeve portion 1, the grip portion 2 being laminated with the sleeve portion 1 in a second direction opposite to the first direction in a packaged state; in the use position, the gripping portion 2 may be deployed from a stacked position to secure the sleeve against removal from a finger or implement.
The sleeve part 1 comprises a working layer 11 and a sleeve layer 12, the working layer 11 and the sleeve layer 12 form a head part 13 at the top end of the cleaning sleeve, and a first side edge 14 and a second side edge 15 are formed at two sides of the cleaning sleeve; after the working layer 11 and the jacket layer 12 are folded, a bonding seam 30 is formed at the positions of the first side edge 14 and the second side edge 15 in an ultrasonic bonding mode; the working layer 11 and the sleeve layer 12 are respectively connected at the head 13 and the first side 14 and the second side 15 to form a sleeve-shaped structure with an insertion opening 20; the sheath layer 12 has an insertion edge 121 opposite the head 13 of the cleaning sheath, which insertion edge 121 forms the mouth edge of the insertion opening 20.
Other structures, functions and functions of the cleaning sleeve are described in detail in CN 107693143 a, which is cited in the background section and incorporated herein in its entirety as part of the present invention. The same reference numerals are used in fig. 1-2 as in the prior art, and in the following detailed description of the manufacturing apparatus, the reference numerals associated with the cleaning sleeve refer to the same structures as in fig. 1 and 2, and if no reference numerals are used, the description of the prior art will be understood by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 3, the manufacturing apparatus for the oral cavity cleaning sleeve of the present invention comprises a first work table 4 and a second work table 5 which are arranged in a right-angle shape and have an L shape, wherein a non-woven fabric feeding roller 41 is arranged at the starting end of the first work table 4, a non-woven fabric cleaning sleeve collecting mechanism 51 is arranged at the tail end of the second work table 5, and a non-woven fabric turn-over opening 6 which forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the length direction of the first work table 4 and the second work table 5 is arranged at the combining part of the first work table 4 and the second work table 5.
The oral cleaning sleeve of the present invention is manufactured to be in a packaged state as shown in fig. 2, which starts with a single piece of non-woven fabric wound around a non-woven fabric supply roller 41, and after the oral cleaning sleeve is manufactured, the oral cleaning sleeve is conveyed to an oral cleaning sleeve collecting mechanism 51 in a single state for subsequent manual collection or further conveyed to an automatic packaging machine by a conveyor belt, and each cleaning sleeve is hermetically packaged by means of, for example, a packaging roll film or a packaging bag. This is a general workflow for converting from one piece of nonwoven fabric to a single cleaning sleeve.
As can be seen from the construction of the oral cleaning sleeve shown in fig. 1-2, the completed cleaning sleeve is in a packaged state, i.e., as shown in fig. 2. The nonwoven fabric is folded once in a first direction to form the sheath portion 1, and the grip portion 2 is folded once more in a second direction opposite to the direction in which the sheath portion 1 is formed to form the packaged state. The folding mechanism with the same principle and structure for the two folds is the simplest and the most cost-effective in terms of the ease of mechanical design. A problem arises that the same folding mechanism is not possible with a nonwoven of the same orientation, folded first in a first direction and folded second in the opposite second direction, so that the invention proposes a construction in which the nonwoven is turned over after the first folding and then folded in the opposite direction a second time with a folding mechanism of the same principle.
In order to realize the purpose of turning over the non-woven fabric, the manufacturing equipment of the invention provides the workbench which is in an L-shaped structure as shown in fig. 3, the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5 are in a right angle, the non-woven fabric is firstly conveyed along the length direction of the first workbench 4 to the joint part of the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5, the non-woven fabric passes through the non-woven fabric turn-over opening 6 with an included angle of 45 degrees to return to the upper part of the other side from the bottom of one side through the non-woven fabric turn-over opening 6, the turn-over process of the non-woven fabric is perfectly formed, and then the non-woven fabric can be just continuously conveyed along the. The above process can fully present the principle and process of turning over the non-woven fabric of the present invention from fig. 3, and the turning over can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art with reference to fig. 3 of the present invention, so that the manufacturing process of the cleaning sleeve of the present invention formed by folding the cleaning sleeve in two different directions can be implemented.
In order to facilitate understanding of the structural principle of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, the method of manufacturing the cleaning sheet of the present invention, that is, the detailed workflow of converting one nonwoven fabric into a single cleaning sheet, will be described in detail with reference to fig. 4 and 4a to 4 f.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an arrangement of the cleaning sheets to be formed on the nonwoven fabric in a virtual state, that is, two rows of the cleaning sheets are formed on both side edges of the nonwoven fabric along the longitudinal direction of the nonwoven fabric, the two rows of the cleaning sheets are symmetrically arranged with respect to a middle line of the longitudinal direction of the nonwoven fabric, the head 13 of the cleaning sheet faces an edge of the nonwoven fabric, and the insertion edge 121 of the insertion port faces the middle line of the nonwoven fabric. Fig. 4 is only for more clearly illustrating the arrangement of the cleaning sleeves, and in practical cases, the cleaning sleeves are initially unfolded and then are finally formed into two rows by technical means of cutting, folding, ultrasonic bonding and the like.
The general layout of the cleaning pad on the nonwoven fabric is described, and the specific steps of the manufacturing method of the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 4a to 4f, which respectively show a schematic view of the forming step of the cleaning pad of the present invention, wherein the arrows indicate the conveying direction of the nonwoven fabric.
First, as shown in fig. 4a, both side edges of the nonwoven fabric are cut to form two rows of insertion edges 121 of the mouth portion edge of the cleaning sheet on both sides of the nonwoven fabric, and the excess portion indicated by the dotted line is removed after cutting, and may be recovered by, for example, an edge waste cleaner or the like described later. Of course, it is also possible to further form the openings 21 on the nonwoven fabric for assisting the fixing by inserting fingers (see the prior art CN 107693143 a cited in the background art), and because two rows of cleaning covers are formed, the openings 21 cut on the nonwoven fabric are also two rows.
Then, as shown in fig. 4b, both sides of the nonwoven fabric are folded upward toward the center to form a row of sheath portions 1 of the cleaning sheet laminated with the nonwoven fabric at the bottom on both sides of the nonwoven fabric, respectively. Since fig. 4b shows only a state where the folding is to be completed, the pocket portion 1 is not completely formed yet, and further ultrasonic bonding of both side edges of the pocket portion is required.
Thereafter, as shown in fig. 4c, the folded sleeve portion 1 is ultrasonically bonded along the positions of the first side edge 14 and the second side edge 15 (see fig. 1-2) of the two sides of the sleeve portion 1 of each cleaning sleeve to form a bonding seam 30 (shown by a dotted line), so as to connect the first side edge 14 and the second side edge 15 of the sleeve portion 1 of each cleaning sleeve together.
Then, as shown in fig. 4d, the whole non-woven fabric is turned over, so that the surface of the non-woven fabric with the sleeve portion 1 faces downwards, that is, as shown in fig. 1, the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5 are provided in an L shape in a right-angle layout, and the combining portion of the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5 is provided with a non-woven fabric turn-over opening 6 forming an included angle of 45 degrees with the length direction of the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5. The specific turning steps are as follows: the non-woven fabrics are firstly conveyed along the length direction of the first workbench 4, and then reach the joint part of the second workbench 5, and through the non-woven fabrics turn-over opening 6 with an included angle of 45 degrees, the non-woven fabrics pass through the non-woven fabrics turn-over opening 6 from the bottom of one side and return to the upper part of the other side, so that the turn-over process of the non-woven fabrics is formed, and then the non-woven fabrics can be continuously conveyed along the second workbench 5.
Fig. 4d shows the state of fig. 4c after flipping, with a simple mirroring of the state for ease and clarity of illustration. In practice, in the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, the nonwoven fabric is turned over through the nonwoven fabric-turning opening 6 with an included angle of 45 degrees, and the turned-over nonwoven fabric becomes a mirror image, and in fact, the two side edges of the nonwoven fabric are exchanged. That is, after the nonwoven is turned over from the first table 4 to the second table 5 through the nonwoven turn-over opening 6, the nonwoven is not only turned over, but also the two sides are reversed, and the transport direction of the nonwoven is also turned over by 90 degrees. Therefore, when the skilled person can understand with reference to the drawings, the slight differences shown in the drawings should be ignored, and the layout of the nonwoven fabric in the actual situation is not necessarily different from that in the drawings.
Then, as shown in fig. 4e, both sides of the nonwoven fabric are folded upward toward the center again to turn the sheath portion 1 of the cleaning sheet formed on both sides of the nonwoven fabric upward to be laminated with the nonwoven fabric on the bottom. In this state, the grip portion 2 of the cleaning sheet is stacked below the sheath portion 1, covering the working layer 11 of the sheath portion 1 of the cleaning sheet in a stacked manner, with the sheath layer 12 of the sheath portion 1 facing upwards (see fig. 1-2 for reference numerals).
Finally, as shown in fig. 4f, each sleeve is cut along its outer edges, cut from the nonwoven and the final excess is removed after cutting.
Further, in order to facilitate the removal of the last excess portion at one time, as shown in fig. 4f, the excess portion of the nonwoven fabric that is not formed into the cleaning sleeve (shown as waste material with a shape similar to a triangle between adjacent cleaning sleeves in fig. 4 f) may be vertically connected with the nonwoven fabric at the bottom by ultrasonic bonding (shown as a dotted line 40 indicating a seam formed by ultrasonic bonding) before each cleaning sleeve is cut from the nonwoven fabric, so that the last excess portion of the nonwoven fabric may be completely connected into a whole and may be removed in a single-step and integrally, for example, may be recovered by a waste recovery mechanism and the like described later. Each individual cut cleaning sleeve can be transported and collected by a cleaning sleeve collecting mechanism for being loaded into a packaging roll film or a packaging bag for sealed packaging by a manual or mechanical mode.
According to the manufacturing and forming method of the cleaning sleeve, the two rows of cleaning sleeves can be formed along the length direction of the non-woven fabric through the steps of overturning and folding on two sides, and the cleaning sleeve in a laminated packaging state can be conveniently and quickly formed according to a set flow, so that the problem of industrial continuous production of the cleaning sleeve can be solved.
By describing the steps of the manufacturing method, the detailed structure of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 3 and the following drawings.
In the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention shown in fig. 3, the first table 4 is provided with a first folding mechanism 42 for folding the nonwoven fabric supplied from the nonwoven fabric supply roller 41 in the first direction, and the first folding mechanism 42 is used to form the sheath portions 1 of the cleaning sheath on both sides of the nonwoven fabric by first folding in the first direction (step shown in fig. 4 b). Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a principle of a first folding mechanism, and fig. 6 is a partial structural view showing a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, in which the first folding mechanism and a first ultrasonic bonding mechanism which will be described in detail later are shown.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the first folding mechanism 42 includes a folding angle iron 421 disposed in the middle of the non-woven fabric and smaller than the width of the non-woven fabric, two sides of the folding angle iron 421 are respectively provided with a folding press 422, and the non-woven fabric is folded toward the middle of the non-woven fabric along the edge of the folding angle iron 421 through the folding press 422 to form the sleeve portion 1 of the cleaning sleeve. The hem angle iron 421 is a bent stainless steel plate, and one end facing the nonwoven fabric feeding is tilted upward to block the nonwoven fabric and unfold the nonwoven fabric. The width of hem angle bar 421 is narrower than the width of non-woven fabrics, therefore the non-woven fabrics that the both sides of hem angle bar 421 surpass can inwards draw in along the surface of hem angle bar 421 slightly, at this moment, plaiting briquetting 422 at hem angle bar 421 both sides just in time can push down the non-woven fabrics that inwards draws in (need artifically to draw in the non-woven fabrics in the back and push down with plaiting briquetting 422 when beginning, under the circumstances of continuous operation, the non-woven fabrics can continuously press in plaiting briquetting 422's below under the circumstances of tensioning), along with the advance of non-woven fabrics, the edge of non-woven fabrics has been pressed down by plaiting briquetting 422 and has been folded into required width. In addition, in order to realize better folding effect, avoid the fold, still be provided with stopper 424 in the outside of hem angle bar 421 for the side that the crease edge hugs closely hem angle bar 421 after the restriction non-woven fabrics is folded removes, thereby can further guarantee that folding edge is neat to have the deviation, be convenient for fold and control folding accuracy, also be convenient for fold the shaping. In addition, in order to press the hemming angle iron 421 against the nonwoven fabric, a pressure block 423 is provided at an upper portion of the hemming angle iron 421, and the pressure block 423 presses the hemming angle iron 421 downward, and a downward pressure thereof may be adjusted by a screw or the like.
Further, referring again to fig. 3, a first ultrasonic bonding means 43 for forming the sheath portion 1 by ultrasonic bonding is provided downstream of the first folding means 42 in the moving direction of the nonwoven fabric, and the first ultrasonic bonding means 43 functions to form the bonding seam 30 of the sheath portion 1 (step shown in fig. 4 c). Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first ultrasonic bonding mechanism 43.
Specifically, the first ultrasonic bonding mechanism 43 includes an ultrasonic wave generating mechanism 431 located below the nonwoven fabric and an ultrasonic die roll 432 located above the nonwoven fabric, and the jacket portion 1 formed after the first folding by the first folding mechanism 42 needs to form the joint line 30 of a specific shape by the ultrasonic bonding mechanism 43 for each shape of the independent cleaning jacket, and thus the ultrasonic die roll 432 of a specific structure needs to be provided.
As can be seen in FIG. 7, the ultrasonic mold roll 432 of the present application is generally roller-shaped and includes a mandrel 4321 having a cylindrical mold sleeve 4322 fixedly disposed thereon, and a plurality of U-shaped projections 433 formed around the cylindrical surface of the mold sleeve 4322, each U-shaped projection 433 corresponding to the shape of the bond line 30 of each cleaning sleeve. The spacing between adjacent U-shaped protrusions 433 is the same as the spacing between adjacent cleaning sleeves designed on the nonwoven fabric. In order to correspond to the two rows of cleaning sleeves on the non-woven fabric, a mold sleeve 4322 is respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the mandrel 4321 in a penetrating manner. The mold sleeve 4322 integrally extends with a mounting portion 4323, and the diameter of the mounting portion 4323 is smaller than that of the mold sleeve 4322. The mounting portion 4323 is fixed to the spindle 4321 by a screw 4324. Since the diameter of the mounting portion 4323 is smaller than the diameter of the die sleeve 4322, the screw 4324 protruding beyond the mounting portion 4323 does not interfere with the rotation of the die sleeve 4322. As the ultrasonic mold roller 432 rotates, the U-shaped protrusions 433 of the ultrasonic mold roller 432 disposed above the nonwoven fabric press the nonwoven fabric against the surface of the ultrasonic generating means 431 in a rolling manner, and the nonwoven fabric pressed against the surface of the ultrasonic generating means 431 is instantaneously thermally fused and joined together at the position pressed by the U-shaped protrusions 433 in accordance with the ultrasonic energy continuously emitted from the ultrasonic generating means 431. That is, each U-shaped protrusion 433 rolls to press the position of the nonwoven fabric, and the ultrasonic energy continuously emitted from the ultrasonic wave generating means 431 forms the bonding seam 30 of each oral cleaning sleeve on the nonwoven fabric. The techniques for ultrasonic bonding are well known and any suitable ultrasonic bonding equipment may be used for the ultrasonic generating means 431 and is commercially available. The ultrasonic wave mould roller of structure more than this application adopts can be so that the non-woven fabrics at the in-process of carrying, and the roll through ultrasonic wave mould roller continuously forms the joint line on the non-woven fabrics surface to every oral cavity cleaning sleeve, can carry out continuous automated production to current oral cavity cleaning sleeve, has solved the problem from scratch, has reduced the manpower and has participated in, the cost is reduced and the probability of dying fungus, has improved the homogeneity and the reliability of product.
Further, referring again to fig. 3, the second table 5 is provided with a second folding mechanism 52 for folding the nonwoven fabric fed from the nonwoven fabric reversing opening 6 in the second direction, and a second ultrasonic bonding mechanism 53 for bonding the waste materials into one body by ultrasonic bonding is provided downstream of the second folding mechanism 52 in the moving direction of the nonwoven fabric. Preferably, the first folding mechanism 42 and the second folding mechanism 52 have the same structure, so that the cost of the mold can be reduced. Of course, since the edges of the twice-folded nonwoven are different in size, the spacing between the components of the two folding mechanisms will vary depending on the size of the folded edges, and the size of the second folding mechanism 52 will correspondingly decrease as the width of the nonwoven becomes narrower after the first folding.
Further, a cutting mechanism 54 is provided downstream of the second ultrasonic bonding mechanism 53, a waste recovery mechanism 55 is provided downstream of the cutting mechanism 54, and the oral cleaning sleeve collection mechanism 51 is provided downstream of the waste recovery mechanism 55. The blanking mechanism 54 may be any cutting mechanism known in the art, such as a roller-shaped die cutting mechanism, etc. The scrap retrieving mechanism 55 may be a general scrap container or a roller provided with a winding mechanism for winding up cut scrap to reduce volume.
In addition, a circular arc cutting mechanism 44 and an edge waste cleaner 45 may be provided upstream of the first folding mechanism 42. The circular arc cutting mechanism 44 may also adopt a conventional roll-shaped die cutting structure or the like. The edge trash collector 45 is configured to have a main collector body 451 and a duct 452, and suction is generated by the main collector body 451, and the duct is adjacent to the cut edge trash in a circular arc shape, so that the cut edge trash can be sucked away.
Further, a first deviation correcting mechanism 46 is provided upstream of the circular arc cutting mechanism 44. Likewise, a second deviation correction device 56 is arranged between the second folding device 52 and the nonwoven turn-over opening 6. Preferably, the first deviation correcting mechanism 46 and the second deviation correcting mechanism 56 are identical in construction. The deviation rectifier is used for correcting left and right movement and one-way deviation of the non-woven fabric in the processing process and keeping the fabric smooth so as to be beneficial to subsequent operations of trimming, folding and the like. In addition, since the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention has a plurality of different steps, each of which needs to ensure that the position of the structure on the nonwoven fabric is consistent, the edge of the nonwoven fabric can be sensed by a sensor (not shown) to automatically adjust the edge position of the nonwoven fabric. That is, before the step shown in FIG. 4a, i.e., before cutting both side edges of the nonwoven fabric, it is preferable to further include a step of performing a rectification operation on the nonwoven fabric, for example, by the first rectification mechanism 46, on the nonwoven fabric before cutting the side edges. Similarly, before the step shown in fig. 4e, that is, before the two sides of the nonwoven fabric are folded upward toward the middle, it is preferable to further include a step of performing a rectification operation on the inverted nonwoven fabric, for example, a rectification operation on the inverted nonwoven fabric by the second rectification mechanism 56.
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the present invention, showing a schematic view of the first deviation rectification mechanism 46. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the two deviation rectifying mechanisms with the same structure of the present invention each include two rollers 561 arranged in parallel, the two rollers 561 and the connecting frames 562 at the two ends form a movable parallelogram, and the angle deflection of the parallelogram is controlled by a motor (not shown in the figure), so that the position of the non-woven fabric tightened on the two rollers 561 is changed, the edge of the non-woven fabric is maintained within the normal range set by the sensor, and the transmission position of the non-woven fabric can be ensured to be consistent.
In conclusion, the manufacturing and forming method of the invention can carry out continuous automatic production on the existing oral cleaning sleeve, solves the problems from scratch, reduces the participation of manpower, reduces the cost and the probability of bacterial contamination, and improves the uniformity and the reliability of the product.
It should be appreciated by those of skill in the art that while the present invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment. The description is given for clearness of understanding only, and it is to be understood that all matters in the embodiments are to be interpreted as including technical equivalents which are related to the embodiments and which are combined with each other to illustrate the scope of the present invention.
The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent alterations, modifications and combinations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A manufacturing and forming method of an oral cavity cleaning sleeve is characterized in that the oral cavity cleaning sleeve is formed by folding the same non-woven fabric, thermally adhering and cutting the non-woven fabric through ultrasonic waves, and comprises a sleeve part (1) formed by folding the non-woven fabric towards a first direction and a holding part (2) integrally extending from the sleeve part (1), wherein the holding part (2) is laminated with the sleeve part (1) towards a second direction opposite to the first direction in a packaged state; the sleeve part (1) comprises a working layer (11) and a sleeve layer (12), the working layer (11) and the sleeve layer (12) form a head part (13) at the top end of the cleaning sleeve, and a first side edge (14) and a second side edge (15) are formed at two sides of the cleaning sleeve; after the working layer (11) and the jacket layer (12) are folded, a bonding seam (30) is formed at the positions of the first side edge (14) and the second side edge (15) in an ultrasonic bonding mode; the working layer (11) and the sleeve layer (12) are respectively connected at the head (13) and the first side (14) and the second side (15) to form a sleeve-shaped structure with an insertion opening (20); the sheath layer (12) has an insertion edge (121) opposite the head (13) of the cleaning sheath, the insertion edge (121) forming the mouth edge of the insertion opening (20); characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
cutting two side edges of the non-woven fabric, respectively forming two rows of inserting edges (121) of the opening edge of the cleaning sleeve on two sides of the non-woven fabric, and removing redundant parts after cutting;
folding the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards towards the middle by a first folding mechanism (42) so as to form a row of sleeve parts (1) of the cleaning sleeve laminated with the non-woven fabric at the bottom on the two sides of the non-woven fabric respectively; the first folding mechanism (42) comprises a folding angle iron (421) which is arranged in the middle of the non-woven fabric and is smaller than the width of the non-woven fabric, two sides of the folding angle iron (421) are respectively provided with a cloth folding pressing block (422), and the non-woven fabric is folded towards the middle of the non-woven fabric along the edge of the folding angle iron (421) through the cloth folding pressing blocks (422) to form a sleeve part (1) of the cleaning sleeve;
forming the bonding seams (30) by ultrasonic bonding along the positions of the first side edge (14) and the second side edge (15) of the two sides of the sleeve part (1) of each cleaning sleeve respectively by the folded sleeve part (1), so as to connect the first side edge (14) and the second side edge (15) of the sleeve part (1) of each cleaning sleeve together respectively;
the whole non-woven fabric is turned over through a non-woven fabric turn-over opening (6) arranged at the joint part of the L-shaped first workbench (4) and the second workbench (5) which are in right-angle layout, so that the surface of the non-woven fabric, which is provided with the sleeve part (1), faces downwards; the non-woven fabric turn-over opening (6) forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the length direction of the first workbench (4) and the second workbench (5);
the two sides of the non-woven fabric are folded upwards towards the middle again through a second folding mechanism (52) so as to turn the sleeve part (1) of the cleaning sleeve formed on the two sides of the non-woven fabric upwards and laminate the non-woven fabric at the bottom; the second folding mechanism (52) and the first folding mechanism (42) are identical in structure;
cutting along the outline edge of each cleaning sleeve, cutting each cleaning sleeve from the non-woven fabric, and removing the final redundant part after cutting;
further, before each of the cleaning sheets is cut from the nonwoven fabric, the excess portion of the nonwoven fabric folded up without forming the cleaning sheet is vertically joined to the nonwoven fabric at the bottom portion by ultrasonic bonding.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein each individual cut sleeve is transported and collected by a sleeve collection mechanism for sealed packaging.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the entire nonwoven fabric is inverted by: the non-woven fabric is conveyed along the length direction of the first workbench (4) to the joint part of the second workbench (5), and the non-woven fabric passes through the non-woven fabric turnover opening (6) from the bottom of one side to return to the upper part of the other side through the non-woven fabric turnover opening (6) with an included angle of 45 degrees, so that the turnover process of the non-woven fabric is formed, and then the non-woven fabric can be continuously conveyed along the second workbench (5).
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of cutting both side edges of the nonwoven fabric, an excess portion is removed by a vacuum cleaner after cutting.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of applying a bias to the nonwoven fabric is further included prior to cutting the two sides of the nonwoven fabric.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein before folding the sides of the nonwoven back up toward the center, further comprising the step of applying a bias to the inverted nonwoven.
CN201810882820.6A 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Manufacturing and forming method of oral cavity cleaning sleeve Active CN109199617B (en)

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