CN109198489A - A kind of cured fish automatic processing method - Google Patents

A kind of cured fish automatic processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109198489A
CN109198489A CN201811287694.6A CN201811287694A CN109198489A CN 109198489 A CN109198489 A CN 109198489A CN 201811287694 A CN201811287694 A CN 201811287694A CN 109198489 A CN109198489 A CN 109198489A
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
injection
flesh
injection needle
pressure
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CN201811287694.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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郑立辉
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of cured fish automatic processing method, two transmission devices are arranged in parallel in fixed frame, multiple groups fixing clamp is symmetricly set on two parallel transmission devices by cylinder, fixed frame two sidewalls are symmetrically provided with rectangular channel, rectangular channel upper end is provided with cavity, on injection device, lower end passes through hollow rotating shaft respectively and shaft is rotatably arranged on the interior of rectangular channel, one end of perfusion tube is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, the other end passes through cavity and is arranged in hollow rotating shaft, it is injected using continual rolling, in the case where guaranteeing even injection, the problem of overcoming the destruction of the effect of power between intermittent the problem of stopping and injection needle and the fresh and tender flesh of fish to the flesh of fish, it improves work efficiency, both it ensure that injection needle can effectively enter and exit in flesh of fish body, the guaranteed flesh of fish is not destroyed completely.

Description

A kind of cured fish automatic processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cured fish automatic processing method.
Background technique
One kind that salt water injection is wet cure is carried out to meat products, common wet cure is directly to be placed in meat to configure Salting liquid in pickle, and salt water injection method is to be directly injected into pickling liquid in meat by syringe needle, and this method can be shortened It is also more preferable to pickle effect for salting period.But existing cured fish process automatically in brine injector be vertically or horizontally folk prescription It matches, is transferred to fish in conveyer belt opposite with injection needle with the flesh of fish of the indexing transfer on transmission belt to the injection needle of setting Conveyer belt stops when the position answered, and injection needle injects the flesh of fish, a kind of cured fish automatic machining device is now provided, using rolling Injection overcomes intermittent the problem of stopping, saving the time, effectively increase life in the uniform situation for guaranteeing injection Efficiency is produced, while also bringing new technical problem:
(1) enter and exit injection needle effectively in flesh of fish body automatically;
(2) when rolling injection, the effect of power between rigid injection needle and the fresh and tender flesh of fish how to be overcome to break the flesh of fish Bad effect.
Summary of the invention
This practical invention overcomes above-mentioned prior art deficiency, a kind of cured fish automatic processing method is provided, to solve How the fish in movement is injected on the basis of existing technology, and then improves working efficiency, while it is complete not destroy the flesh of fish The problem of whole property.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of cured fish automatic processing method, comprising the following steps:
The fish for handling to be processed well in advance is fixed on fixing clamp by step a, and controlling cylinder is in fish to be processed The center of two transmission devices;
Step b starts transmission device, makes fixing clamp that fish to be processed be driven at the uniform velocity to move along transmission device, by injection Device;
Step c starts high-pressure hydraulic pump, and pickling liquid makes to keep high pressure conditions in injection device under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump, Etc. to be injected;
Step d drives injection roller rotation, contacts injection needle with the flesh of fish, due to the direction of injection needle by the movement of fish Direction, cooperation first back-moving spring is inserted into the tip of injection needle in the flesh of fish, while the movement of the flesh of fish squeezes elastic component, squeezes bullet Property part, which transmits downwards pressure, makes syringe move down it, and the second inlet opening is connected to each other with the first inlet opening, and high pressure is made to salt down At docking of the liquid processed by the second inlet opening and the first inlet opening, along the internal of injection needle injection fish;The deformation of elastic component makes Injection needle overcomes the pulling force effect of first back-moving spring, by the sphere being arranged in spherical cavity, makes injection needle with the movement of the flesh of fish It rotates, is injected;
Step e, when fish injects completion injection needle from the intracorporal extraction of fish, the second pressure spring of compressive deformation starts Elongation, the pressure transition to pressure roller are to make to inject as the movement of fish can pull first back-moving spring to the thrust of pressure roller The bigger rotational angle of needle, extracts injection needle out of the flesh of fish, completes the injection overall process processed automatically;
Step f unloads the fish that injection completes the process from fixing clamp, and it is small to place 3-5 DEG C of low-temperature salting room marinated 24 When;
The fish of marinated completion is placed at shady and cool ventilation by step g, sufficiently air-dries.
Preferably, it is applied on cured fish automatic machining device.
Preferably, cured fish automatic machining device includes transmission device, fixed frame, fixing clamp, cylinder, injection device, sky Heart shaft and perfusion tube;Two transmission devices are arranged in parallel in fixed frame, and multiple groups fixing clamp is symmetricly set on two by cylinder On a parallel transmission device, fixed frame two sidewalls are symmetrically provided with rectangular channel, and rectangular channel upper end is provided with cavity, on injection device, Lower end passes through hollow rotating shaft respectively and shaft is rotatably arranged on the interior of rectangular channel, and one end of perfusion tube is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, separately One end passes through cavity and is arranged in hollow rotating shaft.
The invention has the benefit that
(1) injection needle is rotatably arranged in spherical cavity by sphere, it is ensured that injection needle rotates, on the top of spherical cavity End offers the rotational trajectory for limiting injection needle as the limiting slot of horizontal curved surface, and the first of the bottom end setting of injection needle resets bullet Spring, it is ensured that the injection angles of injection needle, the pressing effect of the flesh of fish press syringe, since the pressure of first back-moving spring is made With making injection needle be directed toward the direction of the flesh of fish, injection needle made more rapidly and effectively to enter the internal of fish, while the movement of the flesh of fish is logical It crosses syringe and drives injection roller rotation, rotation acts on next group injection needle in the pressure of first back-moving spring, is directed toward the flesh of fish Direction, automatically into the internal of fish, realization does not stop processing automatically, sufficiently saves the time, improve automatic production work efficiency.
(2) contact of the movement of the flesh of fish with elastic component changes the effect of the power of elastic component are as follows: pushing force is changed into pressure Be changed into pushing force again, squeeze elastic component and play two effects, one, squeeze elastic component will cooperate injection needle make syringe make its to Lower movement, it is therefore an objective to be connected to each other the second inlet opening with the first inlet opening, high pressure pickling liquid is made to pass through the second inlet opening and first At the docking of inlet opening, along the internal of injection needle injection fish;Two, the change procedure of the power of elastic component, brought effect is, The pushing force of beginning is flesh of fish pressing elastic component, makes the effect that the power of first back-moving spring is overcome to the effect of elastic component power, from And the effect of the power between injection needle and the flesh of fish is effectively reduced, the destruction of structure of fish muscle is avoided, as the mobile injection of the flesh of fish is deep The increase of degree, until the flesh of fish is contacted with limit film, second back-moving spring is compressed at this time, and the effect to the power of elastic component is pressure, Role is to stablize fixed effect to injection needle at this time, and cooperation injection needle makes docking for the second inlet opening and the first inlet opening Place's interface becomes larger, and increases injection volume, and when the depth of injection needle becomes smaller, the effect to the power of elastic component is the effect of pushing force, The deflection angle of injection needle becomes larger at this time, and the effect of first back-moving spring power is also increasing, and pushing force can be effective gram The pressure effect of first back-moving spring is taken, make injection needle continue to deflect with the movement of the flesh of fish, roller is injected in the mobile drive of the flesh of fish Rotation, and cooperate elastic component, injection needle can be made effectively to extract out of the flesh of fish, the destruction of structure of fish muscle is avoided, extract simultaneously Injection needle restores original form under the reset response of first back-moving spring, prepares injection next time.
(3) change procedure of the power of elastic component, the pushing force of beginning are the pressure rollers on flesh of fish pressing elastic component, and pressure roller uses It is in rolling contact, without the structure using elastic piece class, it is therefore an objective to when the effect of power is larger, prevent it from entering the inside of fish, make It is damaged at the flesh of fish, injection needle is passed to act through compression bar, second pressure spring, connection sheet and the stop collar of the power of pressure roller The effect of power overcome first back-moving spring pass to injection needle power effect, to make to effectively reduce between injection needle and the flesh of fish Power effect, the destruction of structure of fish muscle is avoided, with the increase of the mobile injection depth of the flesh of fish, until the flesh of fish connects with limit film Touching, second back-moving spring and second pressure spring are compressed at this time, be stablized pressure roller can and are pressed on the surface of the flesh of fish, rise at this time Effect is to stablize fixed injection needle, when the depth of injection needle becomes smaller, deflection angle under the action of sphere of injection needle and pressure roller Become larger, second back-moving spring starts to extend, but leans always with the flesh of fish, and the effect to the power of pressure roller is the work of pushing force With at this time to the power for acting through compression bar, second pressure spring, connection sheet and stop collar and passing to injection needle of the power of pressure roller Effect overcome first back-moving spring pass to injection needle power effect, in rotation process, second back-moving spring and second pressure The elastic force effect of spring becomes smaller and makes its elongation, and guarantee leans with fish, can fully ensure that the effect of pushing force, first back-moving spring The effect of power is also increasing, and pushing force can effectively overcome the pressure of first back-moving spring to act on, and prevents the flesh of fish from destroying.
(4) highest point of pressure roller to connection sheet distance be greater than injection needle cusp to connection sheet distance, it is ensured that the flesh of fish With pressure roller fully against, while effectively pull injection needle rotated, when injection needle be not efficiently entering fish it is internal when, pass through The thrust of elastic component can rotate proper angle, and provide the effect of power for fixation, make the sufficiently effective entrance of injection needle Fish it is internal, injected.
(5) after due to the centre of fish, head and tail portion thickness successively become smaller, when fish injection device carries out the effect of power, First cylindrical body of corresponding position is different from the relative shift that syringe occurs, and sufficiently cooperates the physical trait of fish, makes to inject More sufficiently rationally, guarantee the uniform abundant of injection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of cured fish automatic machining device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of cured fish automatic machining device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the section top view of injection device;
Fig. 4 be the first cylindrical body, syringe, first by pressing spring and limit film combination diagram;
Fig. 5 is the section main view of syringe;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic component;
Fig. 7 is the side view of elastic component;
Fig. 8 is the combination diagram of fixing clamp and cylinder.
In figure: 1 transmission device, 2 fixed frames, 3 fixing clamps, 3-1U type frame, 3-2 fixed pin, 4 cylinders, 5 rectangular channels, 6 lead to Chamber, 7 injection devices, 7-1 injection roller, 7-2 cylinder chamber, 7-3 infusion hole, the first cylindrical body of 7-4,7-5 groove, 7-6 infusion slot, 7- 7 first inlet openings, 7-8 syringe, the second cylindrical body of 7-8-1,7-8-2 spherical cavity, 7-8-3 liquid storage cavity, the second feed liquor of 7-8-4 Hole, 7-8-5 sphere, 7-8-6 injection needle, 7-8-7 first back-moving spring, 7-8-8 stop collar, 7-8-9 second back-moving spring, 7-8- 10 elastic components, 7-8-11 connection sheet, 7-8-12 compression bar, 7-8-13 pressure roller, 7-8-14 second pressure spring, 7-8-15 fixed link, 7-8-16 retention bead, 7-9 first press pressing spring, 7-10 limit film, 8 hollow rotating shafts, 9 perfusion tubes.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
Specific embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of cured fish automatic machining device disclosed in the present embodiment, including transmission device 1, fixation Frame 2, fixing clamp 3, cylinder 4, injection device 7, hollow rotating shaft 8 and perfusion tube 9;Two transmission devices 1 are arranged in parallel in fixed frame 2 Interior, multiple groups fixing clamp 3 is symmetricly set on two parallel transmission devices 1 by cylinder 4, and 2 two sidewalls of fixed frame are symmetrically provided with Rectangular channel 5,5 upper end of rectangular channel are provided with cavity 6, and 7 upper and lower end of injection device passes through hollow rotating shaft 8 and shaft rotation setting respectively In rectangular channel 5, one end of perfusion tube 9 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the other end passes through cavity 6 and is arranged in hollow rotating shaft 8;
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, fish to be processed will be handled well in advance to be fixed on fixing clamp 3, and control cylinder 4 make it is to be added The fish of work is in the center of two transmission devices 1;Start transmission device 1, fixing clamp 3 is made to drive fish to be processed along transmission device 1 at the uniform velocity moves, and by injection device 7, while starting high-pressure hydraulic pump, and pickling liquid makes injection device 7 under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump Interior holding high pressure conditions, are waited to be injected;When the flesh of fish passes through injection device 7, pressing is played to injection device 7 to due to thickness Effect, the pickling liquid of high pressure is forced out out of injection device 7 that be pressed at this time, is injected into the flesh of fish along injection device 7;
Injection device 7 includes injection roller 7-1, the first cylindrical body 7-4, syringe 7-8, first by pressing spring 7-9 and limit Piece 7-10;It is provided with cylinder chamber 7-2 in the injection roller 7-1, the roof of cylinder chamber 7-2 is provided with infusion hole 7-3, and side wall is uniformly distributed There are multiple first cylindrical body 7-4, the first cylindrical body 7-4 to be in outside cylinder chamber 7-2 and is provided with groove 7-5 on the end face of one end, the One cylindrical body 7-4 is on the end face of inside one end of cylinder chamber 7-2 and is symmetrically provided with the slot 7-6 that is infused, and groove 7-5 is defeated positioned at two Between liquid bath 7-6, and it is connected by the first inlet opening 7-7, the bottom of syringe 7-8 is movably arranged in groove 7-5, and is led to It crosses first to be connected by pressing spring 7-9 with the inner wall bottom of groove 7-5, limit film 7-10 is provided at the top of syringe 7-8;
Syringe 7-8 include the second cylindrical body 7-8-1, sphere 7-8-5, injection needle 7-8-6, first back-moving spring 7-8-7, Stop collar 7-8-8, second back-moving spring 7-8-9 and elastic component 7-8-10;One end of second cylindrical body 7-8-1 passes through the first pressing Spring 7-9 is connected with the inner wall bottom of groove 7-5, and the outer wall of the other end is provided with limit film 7-10, the second cylindrical body 7-8-1 Inside it is provided with spherical cavity 7-8-2 and liquid storage cavity 7-8-3, the side wall of liquid storage cavity 7-8-3 is provided with the second inlet opening 7-8-4, and second Inlet opening 7-8-4 is located in groove 7-5, and the inner wall of the outer wall and groove 7-5 of the second cylindrical body 7-8-1 leans, spherical cavity 7- 8-2 is located at the upper end liquid storage cavity 7-8-3, and sphere 7-8-5 is provided in spherical cavity 7-8-2, and the non-injection end of injection needle 7-8-6 is worn It crosses sphere 7-8-5 to be connected by first back-moving spring 7-8-7 with the side wall of the second cylindrical body 7-8-1, stop collar 7-8-8 activity is set It sets on the outer wall of injection needle 7-8-6, and passes through second back-moving spring 7-8-9 and sphere 7-8-5 outer wall to connection, stop collar 7- Elastic component 7-8-10 is provided on 8-8;
As shown in Fig. 3,4 and 5, injection needle 7-8-6 is rotatably arranged in spherical cavity 7-8-2 by sphere 7-8-5, it is ensured that Injection needle rotates, and the rotational trajectory for limiting injection needle 7-8-6 is offered on the top of spherical cavity 7-8-2 as horizontal curved surface Limiting slot, the first back-moving spring 7-8-7 of the bottom end setting of injection needle 7-8-6, it is ensured that the injection angles of injection needle 7-8-6, The pressing of the flesh of fish acts on, and presses syringe 7-8, on the one hand since the pressure of first back-moving spring 7-8-7 acts on, makes injection needle 7- 8-6 is directed toward the direction of the flesh of fish, so that injection needle 7-8-6 is more rapidly and effectively entered the internal of fish, while the movement of the flesh of fish passes through Syringe 7-8 drives injection roller 7-1 rotation, and rotation makees next group injection needle 7-8-6 in the pressure of first back-moving spring 7-8-7 With, it is directed toward the direction of the flesh of fish, automatically into the internal of fish, realize and does not stop processing automatically, sufficiently save the time, the automatic life of raising Produce working efficiency;
Another aspect syringe 7-8 is mobile to the inside of the first cylindrical body 7-4 under the action of first presses pressing spring 7-9; Syringe 7-8 keeps the second inlet opening 7-8-4 opposite with the first inlet opening 7-7 to during entering inside the first cylindrical body 7-4 It connects, the high pressure pickling liquid in cylinder chamber 7-2 is along infusion pair of the slot 7-6 from the second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the first inlet opening 7-7 at this time It meets place to enter in liquid storage cavity 7-8-3, the internal completion injection of fish is entered from injection needle 7-8-6;
The movement with the contact of elastic component 7-8-10 of the flesh of fish simultaneously changes the effect of the power of elastic component 7-8-10 are as follows: push away Pressure transition is that pressure is changed into pushing force again, squeezes elastic component 7-8-10 and plays two effects, one, extruding elastic component 7-8-10 Syringe 7-8 is set to move down it cooperation injection needle 7-8-6, it is therefore an objective to make the second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the first inlet opening 7-7 is connected to each other, at the docking for making high pressure pickling liquid pass through the second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the first inlet opening 7-7, along injection needle 7- 8-6 injects the internal of fish;Two, the change procedure of the power of elastic component 7-8-10, brought effect is that the pushing force of beginning is fish Meat presses elastic component 7-8-10, makes the effect that the power of first back-moving spring 7-8-7 is overcome to the effect of elastic component 7-8-10 power, from And the effect of the power between injection needle 7-8-6 and the flesh of fish is effectively reduced, the destruction of structure of fish muscle is avoided, with the mobile note of the flesh of fish The increase of depth is penetrated, until the flesh of fish is contacted with limit film 7-10, second back-moving spring 7-8-9 is compressed at this time, to elastic component 7-8- The effect of 10 power is pressure, and role is to stablize fixed effect to injection needle 7-8-6 at this time, cooperates injection needle 7-8-6 So that the second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the place's of docking interface of the first inlet opening 7-7 is become larger, increases injection volume, when the depth of injection needle 7-8-6 When degree becomes smaller, the effect to the power of elastic component 7-8-10 is the effect of pushing force, and the deflection angle of injection needle 7-8-6 gradually becomes at this time Greatly, the effect of first back-moving spring 7-8-7 power is also increasing, and pushing force can effectively overcome first back-moving spring 7-8-7 Pressure effect, make injection needle 7-8-6 continue to deflect with the movement of the flesh of fish, the mobile drive of flesh of fish injection roller 7-1's turns It is dynamic, and cooperate elastic component 7-8-10, injection needle 7-8-6 can be made effectively to extract out of the flesh of fish, avoid the destruction of structure of fish muscle, together When extract injection needle 7-8-6 under the reset response of first back-moving spring 7-8-7, restore original form, prepare injection next time.
Specific embodiment two
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 and 7, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, the elastic component 7-8-10 includes connection sheet 7-8-11, compression bar 7-8-12, pressure roller 7-8-13, second pressure spring 7-8-14, fixed link 7-8-15 With retention bead 7-8-16;One end of connection sheet 7-8-11 is connected with the side wall of stop collar 7-8-8, symmetrically arranged compression bar 7- One end of 8-12 is connected by pressure roller 7-8-13, and the other end sequentially passes through second pressure spring 7-8-14 and connection sheet 7-8-11, And be connected by fixed link 7-8-15, one end of second pressure spring 7-8-14 is connected with connection sheet 7-8-11, the other end with Retention bead 7-8-16 on compression bar 7-8-12 side wall is connected;
The change procedure of the power of elastic component 7-8-10, the pushing force of beginning are the pressure rollers on flesh of fish pressing elastic component 7-8-10 7-8-13, pressure roller 7-8-13 are using being in rolling contact, without the structure using elastic piece class, it is therefore an objective to when the effect of power is larger, It prevents it from entering the inside of fish, the flesh of fish is caused to damage, compression bar 7-8-12, second pressure are acted through to the power of pressure roller 7-8-13 The effect for the power that spring 7-8-14, connection sheet 7-8-11 and stop collar 7-8-8 pass to injection needle 7-8-6 overcomes the first reset bullet Spring 7-8-7 passes to the effect of the power of injection needle 7-8-6, to make to effectively reduce the power between injection needle 7-8-6 and the flesh of fish Effect, avoids the destruction of structure of fish muscle, with the increase of the mobile injection depth of the flesh of fish, until the flesh of fish is contacted with limit film 7-10, Second back-moving spring 7-8-9 and second pressure spring 7-8-14 are compressed at this time, be stablized pressure roller 7-8-13 can and are pressed in the flesh of fish On surface, role is to stablize fixed injection needle 7-8-6, when the depth of injection needle 7-8-6 becomes smaller, injection needle 7-8-6 at this time Becoming larger with deflection angle under the action of sphere 7-8-5 of pressure roller 7-8-13, second back-moving spring 7-8-9's starts to extend, but Always it leans with the flesh of fish, the effect to the power of pressure roller 7-8-13 is the effect of pushing force, at this time to the power of pressure roller 7-8-13 It acts through compression bar 7-8-12, second pressure spring 7-8-14, connection sheet 7-8-11 and stop collar 7-8-8 and passes to injection needle 7- The effect of the power of 8-6 overcome first back-moving spring 7-8-7 pass to injection needle 7-8-6 power effect, in rotation process, second The elastic force effect of reset spring 7-8-9 and second pressure spring 7-8-14 becomes smaller and makes its elongation, and guarantee leans with fish, can be abundant Guarantee the effect of pushing force, the effect of first back-moving spring 7-8-7 power is also increasing, and pushing force can effectively overcome first The pressure of reset spring 7-8-7 acts on, and prevents the flesh of fish from destroying.
Specific embodiment three
In conjunction with Figure 4 and 5, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, the elastic component 7-8- 10 include connection sheet 7-8-11, compression bar 7-8-12, pressure roller 7-8-13, second pressure spring 7-8-14, fixed link 7-8-15 and limit Position protrusion 7-8-16;One end of connection sheet 7-8-11 is connected with the side wall of stop collar 7-8-8, symmetrically arranged compression bar 7-8-12 One end by pressure roller 7-8-13 be connected, the other end sequentially passes through second pressure spring 7-8-14 and connection sheet 7-8-11, and leads to It crosses fixed link 7-8-15 to be connected, one end of second pressure spring 7-8-14 is connected with connection sheet 7-8-11, the other end and compression bar Retention bead 7-8-16 on 7-8-12 side wall is connected.
Further, the distance of the highest point of pressure roller 7-8-13 to connection sheet 7-8-11 are greater than injection needle 7-8-6 cusp and arrive The distance of connection sheet 7-8-11;
It can guarantee the flesh of fish and pressure roller 7-8-13 fully against while effectively injection needle 7-8-6 being pulled to be rotated, work as injection Needle 7-8-6 be not efficiently entering fish it is internal when, by the thrust of elastic component 7-8-10, proper angle can be rotated, and The effect of power is provided for fixation, keeps injection needle 7-8-6 sufficiently effective into the internal of fish, is injected.
Specific embodiment four
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, the injection roller 7-1 Side wall both ends setting the first cylindrical body 7-4 length be greater than be arranged in injection the center roller 7-1 the first cylindrical body 7-4 length Inner concave curve arrangement is presented in degree, the length of the first cylindrical body 7-4 outside injection roller 7-1;
Inner concave curve arrangement is presented in the length of the first cylindrical body 7-4 outside injection roller 7-1, while injecting roller 7-1 Side wall both ends setting the first cylindrical body 7-4 length be greater than be arranged in injection the center roller 7-1 the first cylindrical body 7-4 length Degree, it is therefore an objective to make the injection needle 7-8-6 on injection device 7 sufficiently combine the appearance curve of fish, make the injection needle in injection process 7-8-6 and the flesh of fish sufficiently play the role of power, make to press more efficient, and then make the second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the first inlet opening 7-7 is sufficiently docked, and pickling liquid is made to enter the internal of fish with the place of docking of the first inlet opening 7-7 along the second inlet opening 7-8-4.
Specific embodiment five
As shown in connection with fig. 4, the present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, first cylinder The relative distance of body 7-4 corresponding second inlet opening 7-8-4 and the first inlet opening 7-7 are from the both ends of injection roller 7-1 to center It gradually becomes smaller.
Behind the centre of fish, head and tail portion thickness successively become smaller, right when fish injection device 7 carries out the effect of power It answers the first cylindrical body 7-4 at position different from the relative shift that syringe 7-8 occurs, sufficiently cooperates the physical trait of fish, make Injection more sufficiently rationally, guarantees the uniform abundant of injection.
Specific embodiment six
The present embodiment is on the basis of specific embodiment one, and difference is, the side wall of the injection needle 7-8-6 is provided with Injection port, the shape of injection port are triangle;
Side wall is provided with injection port, increases injection area, using the injection port of triangle, it is therefore intended that the big injection of depth Amount is big, and the small injection volume of depth is small;
Further, fixing clamp 3 includes U-shaped frame 3-1 and fixed pin 3-2;The fixing end setting of the cylinder 4 is filled in transmission It sets on 1, the telescopic end of cylinder 4 is provided with U-shaped frame 3-1, and the front end of fish and tail end are fixed on by multiple fixed pin 3-2 symmetrically to be set In the U-shaped frame 3-1 set;
The fixation and disassembly of instant fish, save the time to greatest extent, improve the working efficiency produced automatically.
A kind of cured fish automatic processing method, which comprises the following steps:
Step a will handle fish to be processed well in advance and be fixed on fixing clamp (3), and control cylinder (4) make it is to be processed Fish is in the center of two transmission devices (1);
Step b starts transmission device (1), makes fixing clamp (3) that fish to be processed to be driven at the uniform velocity to move along transmission device (1), By injection device (7);
Step c starts high-pressure hydraulic pump, and pickling liquid makes to keep high pressure shape in injection device (7) under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump State waits to be injected;
Step d drives injection roller (7-1) rotation, contacts injection needle (7-8-6) with the flesh of fish by the movement of fish, due to The pointing direction of injection needle (7-8-6), cooperation first back-moving spring (7-8-7) make the tip of injection needle (7-8-6) be inserted into the flesh of fish It is interior, while the movement of the flesh of fish squeezes elastic component (7-8-10), squeezing elastic component (7-8-10) and transmitting pressure downwards makes syringe (7-8) moves down it, and the second inlet opening (7-8-4) is connected to each other with the first inlet opening (7-7), makes high pressure pickling liquid by the At the docking of two inlet openings (7-8-4) and the first inlet opening (7-7), along the internal of injection needle (7-8-6) injection fish;Elastic component The deformation of (7-8-10) makes injection needle (7-8-6) overcome the pulling force effect of first back-moving spring (7-8-7), passes through spherical cavity (7- The sphere (7-8-5) being arranged in 8-2), makes injection needle (7-8-6) rotate with the movement of the flesh of fish, is injected;
Step e, when fish injects completion injection needle (7-8-6) from the intracorporal extraction of fish, the second pressure of compressive deformation Spring (7-8-14) starts to extend, and the pressure transition to pressure roller (7-8-13) is the thrust to pressure roller (7-8-13), with fish Movement can pull first back-moving spring (7-8-7), and the rotational angle for keeping injection needle (7-8-6) bigger makes injection needle (7-8- 6) it is extracted out of the flesh of fish, completes the injection overall process processed automatically;
Step f unloads the fish that injection completes the process from fixing clamp (3), places 3-5 DEG C of low-temperature salting room marinated 24 Hour;
The fish of marinated completion is placed at shady and cool ventilation by step g, sufficiently air-dries.
Above embodiments are exemplary description of this patent, do not limit its protection scope, those skilled in the art Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cured fish automatic processing method, which comprises the following steps:
Step a will handle fish to be processed well in advance and be fixed on fixing clamp (3), and controls cylinder (4) and make at fish to be processed In the center of two transmission devices (1);
Step b starts transmission device (1), makes fixing clamp (3) that fish to be processed to be driven at the uniform velocity to move along transmission device (1), passes through Injection device (7);
Step c starts high-pressure hydraulic pump, and pickling liquid makes to keep high pressure conditions in injection device (7) under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump, Etc. to be injected;
Step d drives injection roller (7-1) rotation, contacts injection needle (7-8-6) with the flesh of fish, due to injection by the movement of fish The pointing direction of needle (7-8-6), cooperation first back-moving spring (7-8-7) are inserted into the tip of injection needle (7-8-6) in the flesh of fish, together When the flesh of fish movement squeeze elastic component (7-8-10), squeeze elastic component (7-8-10) and pressure is transmitted downwards make syringe (7-8) Move down it, the second inlet opening (7-8-4) is connected to each other with the first inlet opening (7-7), make high pressure pickling liquid by second into At the docking of fluid apertures (7-8-4) and the first inlet opening (7-7), along the internal of injection needle (7-8-6) injection fish;Elastic component (7- Deformation 8-10) makes injection needle (7-8-6) overcome the pulling force effect of first back-moving spring (7-8-7), passes through spherical cavity (7-8-2) The sphere (7-8-5) of interior setting, makes injection needle (7-8-6) rotate with the movement of the flesh of fish, is injected;
Step e, when fish injects completion injection needle (7-8-6) from the intracorporal extraction of fish, the second pressure spring of compressive deformation (7-8-14) starts to extend, and the pressure transition to pressure roller (7-8-13) is the thrust to pressure roller (7-8-13), with the movement of fish First back-moving spring (7-8-7) can be pulled, the rotational angle for keeping injection needle (7-8-6) bigger, make injection needle (7-8-6) from It is extracted in the flesh of fish, completes the injection overall process processed automatically;
Step f unloads the fish that injection completes the process from fixing clamp (3), and it is small to place 3-5 DEG C of low-temperature salting room marinated 24 When;
The fish of marinated completion is placed at shady and cool ventilation by step g, sufficiently air-dries.
2. a kind of cured fish automatic processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on cured fish automatic machining device Using.
3. a kind of cured fish automatic processing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cured fish processes dress automatically It sets including transmission device (1), fixed frame (2), fixing clamp (3), cylinder (4), injection device (7), hollow rotating shaft (8) and perfusion tube (9);Two transmission devices (1) are arranged in parallel in fixed frame (2), and multiple groups fixing clamp (3) is symmetricly set on two by cylinder (4) On a parallel transmission device (1), fixed frame (2) two sidewalls are symmetrically provided with rectangular channel (5), and rectangular channel (5) upper end is provided with cavity (6), injection device (7) upper and lower end passes through hollow rotating shaft (8) respectively and shaft is rotatably arranged on interior, the perfusion tube of rectangular channel (5) (9) one end is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the other end passes through cavity (6) and is arranged in hollow rotating shaft (8).
CN201811287694.6A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of cured fish automatic processing method Withdrawn CN109198489A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406785A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-14 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Air-dried fish processing line and processing method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339884A (en) * 1980-07-28 1982-07-20 Donald Andrews Apparatus for drying fish, especially squid
CN1725955A (en) * 2002-12-17 2006-01-25 费纳有限责任公司 Device and method for introducing liquids into meat
CN203407424U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-29 福建省亚明食品有限公司 Puncture machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339884A (en) * 1980-07-28 1982-07-20 Donald Andrews Apparatus for drying fish, especially squid
CN1725955A (en) * 2002-12-17 2006-01-25 费纳有限责任公司 Device and method for introducing liquids into meat
CN203407424U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-29 福建省亚明食品有限公司 Puncture machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406785A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-14 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Air-dried fish processing line and processing method

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