CN109198264A - A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet and preparation method thereof reducing the high temperature season death rate - Google Patents

A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet and preparation method thereof reducing the high temperature season death rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109198264A
CN109198264A CN201811125553.4A CN201811125553A CN109198264A CN 109198264 A CN109198264 A CN 109198264A CN 201811125553 A CN201811125553 A CN 201811125553A CN 109198264 A CN109198264 A CN 109198264A
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parts
vitamin
grass carp
high temperature
death rate
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CN201811125553.4A
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Inventor
谭芳芳
欧阳斌
黄志东
周良星
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Shunde District Foshan Province Wang Hai Feed Industry Co Ltd
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Shunde District Foshan Province Wang Hai Feed Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811125553.4A priority Critical patent/CN109198264A/en
Publication of CN109198264A publication Critical patent/CN109198264A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of grass carp expanded pellet diets for reducing the high temperature season death rate, including 30 parts of imported fish meal, 380 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of corn protein powder, 55 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, 150 parts of wheat-middlings, 200 parts of flour, 23 parts of phospholipid powder, 22 parts of soya-bean oil, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of choline chloride, 3 parts of lysine, 2 parts of methionine, 2 parts of vitamin C, 30 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 2 parts of mineral trace element mixture, 48 parts of Chinese medicine additive.In the present invention, honeysuckle, lotus leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae have it is clearing heat and detoxicating, relieve summer heat dampness elimination the effect of, when for high temperature grass carp have well drop heat effect.Wrinkled giant hyssop, purple perilla, Poria cocos improve grass carp functions of intestines and stomach, promote effective absorption of nutritional ingredient.Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, psoralea corylifolia, gynostemma pentaphylla, dandelion enhance grass carp immunity, grass carp disease incidence are reduced, to reduce the death rate.

Description

A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet and preparation method thereof reducing the high temperature season death rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish meal field, particularly relate to a kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet for reducing the high temperature season death rate and its Preparation method.
Background technique
Rapidly because of its growth, feed resource is wide for grass carp, is the main Fish-water Fish Farming object of China, according to " China Fisheries year Reflect (2012) " it counts, national grass carp cultured output has reached 4,400,000 tons or more, and account for cultured freshwater fish total output 1/4 is left It is right.In recent years, increasing considerably due to production costs such as feed, rent, seed, drug, wages, causes raiser to have to Increase cultured output by increasing breeding density, to reach the ever-increasing aquaculture cost of balance.But breeding density and production Amount continues to increase, and the Water space for causing unit kilogram fish to be survived constantly is compressed.Meanwhile annual 6,7,8 is trimestral Megathermal period, because water temperature is high, enzymatic reaction is fast, digests and assimilates and also accordingly accelerates, and fish is vigorous, constantly adds with the amount of feeding is taken the photograph Greatly, the excreta of fish also further increases, and the environment-stress for causing the water body of Fish Survival constantly contaminated, dual causes Fish immunity power and premunition quickly reduce.In addition seine connection with fishing operations is frequent, and the physiological responses to heat stress of grass carp is prominent, shows as dead Die rate height, mortality when seine, intolerant to transport.
Easily there is disease in high temperature season and takes place frequently for the purpose of promoting growth in current feed of grass carp, and seine is dead, intolerant to The phenomenon that transport, the present invention invent a kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet for reducing the high temperature season death rate for appeal situation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of grass carp extrudings for reducing the high temperature season death rate Feed and preparation method thereof, be it is a kind of meet Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus nutritional need, while have anti-heat stress grass carp extruding cooperate Feed improves the immunity of grass carp, enhances anti-stress ability, and then reduce the death rate of high temperature season grass carp, high temperature resistant harvesting, High temperature resistant transport.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet reducing the high temperature season death rate includes the group of following parts by weight in every 1000 parts of feeds Point:
25-35 parts of imported fish meal, 300-400 parts of dregs of beans, 30-50 parts of corn protein powder, 45-65 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings 130-170 parts, 150-250 parts of flour, 20-28 parts of phospholipid powder, 18-26 parts of soya-bean oil, 3-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, 1-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of choline chloride, 1-5 parts of lysine, 1-4 parts of methionine, 1-4 parts of vitamin C, zeolite powder 25- 35 parts, 1-5 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 1-4 parts of mineral trace element mixture, 40-60 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
The Chinese medicine additive includes the component of following parts by weight: 3-8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 1-4 parts of purple perilla, 0.5-1.5 parts of Poria cocos, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 0.5-1.5 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2-4 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 1-3 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, dandelion 2-4 Part, 5-15 parts of honeysuckle, 6-12 parts of lotus leaf, 5-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet reducing the high temperature season death rate includes the group of following parts by weight in every 1000 parts of feeds Point:
30 parts of imported fish meal, 380 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of corn protein powder, 55 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, 150 parts of wheat-middlings, flour 200 Part, 23 parts of phospholipid powder, 22 parts of soya-bean oil, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of choline chloride, 3 parts of lysine, 2 parts of methionine, 2 parts of vitamin C, 30 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 2 parts of mineral trace element mixture, 48 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
The Chinese medicine additive includes the component of following parts by weight: 5 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 2 parts of purple perilla, 1 part of Poria cocos, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, when Return 1 part, 1 part of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 2 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 9 parts of lotus leaf, 10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Every 1000 parts of multi-vitamins mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: 5-15 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1: 4-16 parts, vitamin B2: 4-16 parts, vitamin B6: 15-25 parts, vitamin B12: 0.05-0.15 parts, vitamin C: 220-280 Part, calcium pantothenate: 15-25 parts, niacin: 20-30 parts, vitamin D3: 2-6 parts, vitamin K3: 4-8 parts, folic acid: 2-8 parts, inositol: 80-120 parts, 520-580 parts of carrier defatted rice bran.
Every 1000 parts of multi-vitamins mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: 10 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1: 8 Part, vitamin B2: 8 parts, vitamin B6: 20 parts, vitamin B12: 0.1 part, vitamin C: 250 parts, calcium pantothenate: 20 parts, niacin: 25 parts, vitamin D3: 4 parts, vitamin K3: 6 parts, folic acid: 5 parts, inositol: 100 parts, 543.9 parts of carrier defatted rice bran.
Every 1000 parts of mineral trace element mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: copper sulphate: 2-8 parts, sulfuric acid Asia Iron: 150-200 parts, manganese sulfate: 30-40 parts, zinc sulfate: 100-140 parts, potassium iodide: 0.5-0.8 parts, sodium selenite: 0.4- 0.6 part, cobalt chloride: 0.05-0.10 parts, magnesia: 280-320 parts, potassium chloride: 60-100 parts, 250-300 parts of corncob.
Every 1000 parts of mineral trace element mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: copper sulphate: 5 parts, ferrous sulfate: 180 parts, manganese sulfate: 35 parts, zinc sulfate: 120 parts, potassium iodide: 0.65 part, sodium selenite: 0.5 part, cobalt chloride: 0.07 part, Magnesia: 300 parts, potassium chloride: 80 parts, 278.78 parts of corncob.
The preparation method of the grass carp expanded pellet diet of the above-mentioned reduction high temperature season death rate, includes the following steps:
By imported fish meal, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings, flour, phospholipid powder, calcium carbonate, salt, phosphoric acid Calcium dihydrogen, choline chloride, lysine, methionine, vitamin C, zeolite powder, multi-vitamins mixture, mineral trace element Mixture, Chinese medicine additive carry out coarse crushing, by after said ratio ingredient by first of mixed raw material in the modulator 100-110 DEG C quenched 2 minutes, the temperature extruding granulation at 90-100 DEG C, 85 DEG C of drying, spray soya-bean oil, be cooled to room temperature, be classified, It is packaged.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
Wrinkled giant hyssop dampness elimination spleen controls summer-heat and damp, and regulating qi-flowing for harmonizing stomach has inhibiting effect for common pathogen, it wherein contains methyl recklessly Green pepper phenol and anethole have and increase packet cell quantity, the effect of the anti-convulsion of antibacterial.The antipyretic antibacterial of perilla leaf enhances the disease-resistant energy of body Power is prevented a variety of pandemics and is occurred.Poria cocos eliminating dampness and diuresis；Strengthening the spleen and stomach；Antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.Wrinkled giant hyssop, purple perilla, Poria cocos compatibility have Midsummer protects stomach and intestine from relieving summer-heat effect of summer-heat evil.Radix Codonopsis strengthening spleen and tonifying lung, nourishes blood and promotes the production of body fluid.Chinese angelica blood supplementing promoting blood circulation, relax bowel and defecation.It is white Art strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect.Psoralea corylifolia warm kidney yang-tonifying, gas of receiving is relievingd asthma, warming spleen and stopping diarrha.Gynostemma pentaphylla is for being good for stomach, promoting digestion. Dandelion is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia.Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, psoralea corylifolia, gynostemma pentaphylla, dandelion compatibility improve Body resistance, resistance building and premunition.Honeysuckle is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body.Lotus leaf has dampness elimination of relieving summer heat, and it is clear to rise hair The effect of sun, cooling blood and hemostasis.Radix Glycyrrhizae is clearing heat and detoxicating, sweet in flavor mild-natured, obtains the property in, hundred medicines of reconciliation.
Chinese medicine integration of drinking and medicinal herbs is appealed, raw material sources are convenient, within " the feedstuff catalogue " that the Ministry of Agriculture promulgates.Gold and silver Flower, lotus leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae have it is clearing heat and detoxicating, relieve summer heat dampness elimination the effect of, when for high temperature grass carp have well drop heat effect.Wrinkled giant hyssop, Purple perilla, Poria cocos improve grass carp functions of intestines and stomach, promote effective absorption of nutritional ingredient in inventive article.Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Psoralea corylifolia, gynostemma pentaphylla, dandelion enhance grass carp immunity, reduce grass carp disease incidence.To reduce the death rate of grass carp.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is got information about to allow those skilled in the art to be more clear, the present invention will be made below further Explanation.
It is comprised the following components in parts by weight in the grass carp expanded pellet diet of every 1000 parts of reductions high temperature season death rate:
25-35 parts of imported fish meal, 300-400 parts of dregs of beans, 30-50 parts of corn protein powder, 45-65 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings 130-170 parts, 150-250 parts of flour, 20-28 parts of phospholipid powder, 18-26 parts of soya-bean oil, 3-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, 1-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of choline chloride, 1-5 parts of lysine, 1-4 parts of methionine, 1-4 parts of vitamin C, zeolite powder 25- 35 parts, 1-5 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 1-4 parts of mineral trace element mixture, 40-60 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
The Chinese medicine additive includes the component of following parts by weight: 3-8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 1-4 parts of purple perilla, 0.5-1.5 parts of Poria cocos, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 0.5-1.5 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2-4 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 1-3 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, dandelion 2-4 Part, 5-15 parts of honeysuckle, 6-12 parts of lotus leaf, 5-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Every 1000 parts of multi-vitamins mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: 5-15 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1: 4-16 parts, vitamin B2: 4-16 parts, vitamin B6: 15-25 parts, vitamin B12: 0.05-0.15 parts, vitamin C: 220-280 Part, calcium pantothenate: 15-25 parts, niacin: 20-30 parts, vitamin D3: 2-6 parts, vitamin K3: 4-8 parts, folic acid: 2-8 parts, inositol: 80-120 parts, 520-580 parts of carrier defatted rice bran.
Every 1000 parts of mineral trace element mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: copper sulphate: 2-8 parts, sulfuric acid Asia Iron: 150-200 parts, manganese sulfate: 30-40 parts, zinc sulfate: 100-140 parts, potassium iodide: 0.5-0.8 parts, sodium selenite: 0.4- 0.6 part, cobalt chloride: 0.05-0.10 parts, magnesia: 280-320 parts, potassium chloride: 60-100 parts, 250-300 parts of corncob.
The preparation method of the grass carp expanded pellet diet of the above-mentioned reduction high temperature season death rate, includes the following steps:
By imported fish meal, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings, flour, phospholipid powder, calcium carbonate, salt, phosphoric acid Calcium dihydrogen, choline chloride, lysine, methionine, vitamin C, zeolite powder, multi-vitamins mixture, mineral trace element Mixture, Chinese medicine additive carry out coarse crushing, by after said ratio ingredient by first of mixed raw material in the modulator 100-110 DEG C quenched 2 minutes, the temperature extruding granulation at 90-100 DEG C, 85 DEG C of drying, spray soya-bean oil, be cooled to room temperature, be classified, It is packaged.
Embodiment 1
The grass carp expanded pellet diet of the reduction high temperature season death rate of the present embodiment, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Imported fish meal 30g, dregs of beans 380g, corn protein powder 40g, double-low rapeseed meal 55g, wheat-middlings 150g, flour 200g, phosphatide Powder 23g, soya-bean oil 22g, calcium carbonate 5g, salt 1g, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2g, choline chloride 2g, lysine 3g, methionine 2g, dimension life Plain C 2g, zeolite powder 30g, multi-vitamins mixture 3g, mineral trace element mixture 2g, Chinese medicine additive 48g, altogether 1000g。
It wherein, include 30mg vitamin A, 24mg vitamin B in 3g multi-vitamins mixture1, 24mg vitamin B2、 60mg vitamin B6, 0.3mg vitamin B12, 750mg vitamin C, 60mg calcium pantothenate, 75mg niacin, 12mg vitamin D3、18mg Vitamin K3, 15mg folic acid, 300mg inositol, 1631.7mg carrier defatted rice bran.
2g mineral trace element mixture includes 10mg copper sulphate, 360mg ferrous sulfate, 70mg manganese sulfate, 240mg sulphur Sour zinc, 1.3mg potassium iodide, 1.0mg sodium selenite, 0.14mg cobalt chloride, 600mg magnesia, 160mg potassium chloride, 557.56mg corncob.
48g Chinese medicine additive include wrinkled giant hyssop 5g, purple perilla 2g, Poria cocos 1g, Radix Codonopsis 1g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1g, psoralea corylifolia 3g, Gynostemma pentaphylla 2g, dandelion 3g, honeysuckle 10g, lotus leaf 9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g.
Feeding trial is carried out to grass carp with above-mentioned grass carp expanded pellet diet.
It is control with certain brand grass carp expanded pellet diet in the market, in above-described embodiment 1 there is anti-heat stress grass carp extruding to match Conjunction feed is experimental group, and 56 days by a definite date comparative experimentss are carried out in pond net box.Test is current year breeding fingerling with grass carp, is adopted It is carried out disinfection with conventional method to fish body, selects physically fit, neat specification fingerling after two weeks temporarily support and divide at random and support in 10 In a net cage, cage size 2m*2m*2m, 227 ± 0.58g of initial specification, each 50 tail of net cage, 5 repetitions of every group of feed.It is real During testing, daily 9:00 and 17:00 are satiated with food feed once respectively.Test period -8.15 days on the 6.23rd, 29.5 DEG C -34.4 of water temperature DEG C, 31.5 DEG C of average temperature.Growth performance index is as follows:
The experimental results showed that the fish end counterpoise for anti-heat stress grass carp expanded pellet diet of ingesting is higher than control group by 2.02%, ingest Amount improves 2.77%, and feed coefficient more slightly higher than control group 0.62%, survival rate is significantly higher than control group, improves than control group 8.94%.
Embodiment 2
The big pool verification test of farm is carried out to the grass carp expanding compound feed of embodiment 1,5 is randomly selected and feeds market The pool mouthful (control group) of certain upper brand grass carp expanded pellet diet, 5 feed the pool mouthful (experimental group) of anti-heat stress grass carp expanded pellet diet, Control group and the grass carp breeding density of test group are 2000-2100 tail/mu.Statistics dead fish mantissa daily, dead fish mantissa when seine, On the way died amount is transported when selling fish.Test period 7.5-8.4 days, 29.7 DEG C -34.1 DEG C of water temperature, 31.3 DEG C of average temperature.As a result It has been shown that, feeds average dead 20.3 ± 3.6 tail daily in 5 pools mouthful of certain brand grass carp expanded pellet diet in the market, and when seine is average Dead 83.2 ± 4.1 tail, 32.4 ± 1.7 tail of Mean Death when transport.5 pools mouthful for feeding anti-heat stress grass carp expanded pellet diet are flat Dead 2.2 ± 0.3 tail daily, 3.4 ± 1.1 tail of Mean Death when seine, 1.3 ± 0.2 tail of Mean Death when transport.
The present invention has the grass carp expanding compound feed for reducing the high temperature season grass carp death rate, is tried by a large amount of breeding productions The effect of verifying is real, and having reduces the daily death rate, the seine death rate, transports the death rate.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is for that can understand and apply the invention convenient for those skilled in the art. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to embodiments here, originally Field technical staff announcement according to the present invention, the improvement made for the present invention and modification all should be in protection models of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that include following in every 1000 parts of feeds The component of parts by weight:
25-35 parts of imported fish meal, 300-400 parts of dregs of beans, 30-50 parts of corn protein powder, 45-65 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings 130- 170 parts, 150-250 parts of flour, 20-28 parts of phospholipid powder, 18-26 parts of soya-bean oil, 3-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, phosphoric acid 1-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen, 1-4 parts of choline chloride, 1-5 parts of lysine, 1-4 parts of methionine, 1-4 parts of vitamin C, zeolite powder 25-35 Part, 1-5 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 1-4 parts of mineral trace element mixture, 40-60 parts of Chinese medicine additive, wherein
The Chinese medicine additive includes the component of following parts by weight: 3-8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 1-4 parts of purple perilla, 0.5-1.5 parts of Poria cocos, Radix Codonopsis 0.5-1.5 parts, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 0.5-1.5 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2-4 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 1-3 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 2-4 parts of dandelion, gold 5-15 parts of honeysuckle flower, 6-12 parts of lotus leaf, 5-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 1 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that every 1000 parts It is comprised the following components in parts by weight in feed:
30 parts of imported fish meal, 380 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of corn protein powder, 55 parts of double-low rapeseed meal, 150 parts of wheat-middlings, 200 parts of flour, phosphorus 23 parts of cosmetics, 22 parts of soya-bean oil, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of choline chloride, 3 parts of lysine, egg ammonia 2 parts of acid, 2 parts of vitamin C, 30 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of multi-vitamins mixture, 2 parts of mineral trace element mixture, Chinese medicine 48 parts of additive.
3. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that described Chinese medicine additive includes the component of following parts by weight: 5 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 2 parts of purple perilla, 1 part of Poria cocos, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1 Part, 3 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 2 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 9 parts of lotus leaf, 10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
4. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that every 1000 parts of multi-vitamins mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: 5-15 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1: 4-16 parts, dimension Raw element B2: 4-16 parts, vitamin B6: 15-25 parts, vitamin B12: 0.05-0.15 parts, vitamin C: 220-280 parts, calcium pantothenate: 15-25 parts, niacin: 20-30 parts, vitamin D3: 2-6 parts, vitamin K3: 4-8 parts, folic acid: 2-8 parts, inositol: 80-120 parts, load 520-580 parts of body defatted rice bran.
5. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 4 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that every 1000 parts Multi-vitamins mixture includes the component of following parts by weight: 10 parts of vitamin A, vitamin B1: 8 parts, vitamin B2: 8 parts, dimension Raw element B6: 20 parts, vitamin B12: 0.1 part, vitamin C: 250 parts, calcium pantothenate: 20 parts, niacin: 25 parts, vitamin D3: 4 parts, Vitamin K3: 6 parts, folic acid: 5 parts, inositol: 100 parts, 543.9 parts of carrier defatted rice bran.
6. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that every 1000 parts of mineral trace element mixtures include the component of following parts by weight: copper sulphate: 2-8 parts, ferrous sulfate: 150-200 Part, manganese sulfate: 30-40 parts, zinc sulfate: 100-140 parts, potassium iodide: 0.5-0.8 parts, sodium selenite: 0.4-0.6 parts, protochloride Cobalt: 0.05-0.10 parts, magnesia: 280-320 parts, potassium chloride: 60-100 parts, 250-300 parts of corncob.
7. the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 6 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, which is characterized in that every 1000 parts Mineral trace element mixture includes the component of following parts by weight: copper sulphate: 5 parts, ferrous sulfate: 180 parts, manganese sulfate: 35 Part, zinc sulfate: 120 parts, potassium iodide: 0.65 part, sodium selenite: 0.5 part, cobalt chloride: 0.07 part, magnesia: 300 parts, chlorine Change potassium: 80 parts, 278.78 parts of corncob.
8. the preparation method of the grass carp expanded pellet diet according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing the high temperature season death rate, feature It is, includes the following steps:
By imported fish meal, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, double-low rapeseed meal, wheat-middlings, flour, phospholipid powder, calcium carbonate, salt, biphosphate Calcium, choline chloride, lysine, methionine, vitamin C, zeolite powder, multi-vitamins mixture, mineral trace element mixing Material, Chinese medicine additive carry out coarse crushing, by after said ratio ingredient by first of mixed raw material 100- in the modulator 110 DEG C quenched 2 minutes, the temperature extruding granulation at 90-100 DEG C, 85 DEG C of drying, spray soya-bean oil, be cooled to room temperature, be classified, be packaged.
CN201811125553.4A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of grass carp expanded pellet diet and preparation method thereof reducing the high temperature season death rate Pending CN109198264A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113841809A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-12-28 甘肃省渔业技术推广总站(甘肃省刘家峡水库渔政管理站、甘肃省水生动物疫病预防控制中心、甘肃刘家峡(国家级)水产种质资源保护管理局) Fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines and preparation method thereof
CN114847415A (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-05 山西中医药大学 Functional traditional Chinese medicine bait for preventing influenza
CN114847414A (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-05 山西中医药大学 Functional traditional Chinese medicine fish bait for promoting gastrointestinal health of fishes

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CN104095143A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 徐州市国威饲料有限公司 Preparation method of feed capable of reducing death rate of grass carp
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847415A (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-05 山西中医药大学 Functional traditional Chinese medicine bait for preventing influenza
CN114847414A (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-05 山西中医药大学 Functional traditional Chinese medicine fish bait for promoting gastrointestinal health of fishes
CN113841809A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-12-28 甘肃省渔业技术推广总站(甘肃省刘家峡水库渔政管理站、甘肃省水生动物疫病预防控制中心、甘肃刘家峡(国家级)水产种质资源保护管理局) Fish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines and preparation method thereof
CN113841809B (en) * 2021-05-28 2024-04-12 甘肃省渔业技术推广总站(甘肃省刘家峡水库渔政管理站、甘肃省水生动物疫病预防控制中心、甘肃刘家峡(国家级)水产种质资源保护管理局) A catfish feed containing Chinese herbal medicines and its preparation method

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