CN109184252A - Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate - Google Patents

Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109184252A
CN109184252A CN201811175759.8A CN201811175759A CN109184252A CN 109184252 A CN109184252 A CN 109184252A CN 201811175759 A CN201811175759 A CN 201811175759A CN 109184252 A CN109184252 A CN 109184252A
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China
Prior art keywords
stair
platform
elevator
slope
resident
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CN201811175759.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白先放
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201811175759.8A priority Critical patent/CN109184252A/en
Publication of CN109184252A publication Critical patent/CN109184252A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0266Enlarging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes that a kind of slope stair go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate parallel, elevator setting is on the outside of aging blocks, elevator doorway podium level is lower than with 1600-2100 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair, two sides stair all retain, in stair side, half storey platform builds new stair to elevator doorway platform, flat corridor is built between stair other side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway platform, no stepped-slope is built in one side position of stair between the side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side gate platform, reconstruct high smaller new stair of marking time in stair another side position.Effect of the invention is: it is difficult downstairs on wheelchair people thoroughly to solve the problems, such as;Solve the problems, such as that elevator aisle keeps off parlor daylighting;Former gate can be continued to use, without newly opening a gate, does not influence parlor original cloth office, without parlor is fitted up again, construction period guarantee is unobstructed, and resident need not temporarily move.

Description

Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate
[technical field]
The present invention relates to elevator construction field, in particular to a kind of old multi-story installs elevator additional.
[background technique]
The multi-storey residential buildings and other buildings (referred to as: aging blocks) that many one's early years build are fitted without elevator, to the day of resident Often life causes downstairs to be more difficult on inconvenience, especially old man and wheelchair people.With the development of economy, the people pursue more beautiful Good living condition requires to install elevator additional in recent years, make the life better, it has also become a kind of trend.Due to aging blocks structure at Type, corridor is narrow to be difficult to install elevator, has some elevators and door-opened elevators of installing additional outside building in the technology of stair half storey platform Scheme, these schemes also walking half storey stair will get to door, not solve really again after coming out resident from elevator Family (the especially not flexible old man of legs and feet and wheelchair people) is without the convenient trip requirements of stair activity.
There are also some technical solutions to propose: installing elevator additional outside building, elevator doorway platform is changed to elevator aisle, and should Elevator aisle extends to before the parlor (or house) on side, breaks the window (or exterior wall) in parlor (or house), and construction should live One new gate at family, resident walk out newly greatly behind the door, can pass through elevator aisle and pass in and out elevator;Meanwhile former stair are constant, former resident Gate is constant, may continue to using.Elevator aisle is built in front of parlor (or house) by these schemes, can significantly affect daylighting; And a new gate newly is opened in parlor (or house), the original structure in house is destroyed, the parlor (or house) can be seriously affected Layout;To redesign, fitting up parlor (or house) and window, new gate, many money are probably needed.
Still other technical solution proposes: it needs to be transformed, build stair when installing elevator additional, it construction period, can serious shadow Sound even completely cuts through the upper channel downstairs of resident, so that resident is forced interim move and arrives to live in 1-2 months or some months elsewhere.
Some technical solutions also propose: whole stair (two sides stair) or in which side building need to be removed when installing elevator additional Ladder need to build dedicated interim aisle, and to ensure on construction period resident downstairs unobstructed, resident need not temporarily be moved;It installs additional After the completion of elevator completion or layer construction, then remove the dedicated interim aisle.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above-mentioned deficiency for installing elevator outside existing building additional, providing a kind of two sides stair can all be protected Stay, need not resettlement, dedicated interim aisle need not be built, new gate, a wheelchair people need not be newly opened and can not go further stair just It can be directly to the installation elevator up to door.
The present invention proposes that a kind of slope stair go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate parallel, install the every building of elevator aging blocks additional The stair that the stair of layer have two sides stair, both direction opposite, the former big gate platform (also referred to as: floor platform) in front of the door of resident It is located at the outside of stair positioned at the inside of stair, stair half storey platform, it is characterised in that the elevator setting of installation is in aging blocks half storey The outside of position of platform, elevator doorway podium level are lower than with floor stair half storey platform stair crossbeam floor height 1600- 2100 millimeters, two sides stair all retain, and first build Xin Lou between the half storey platform of elevator doorway platform and stair side Ladder, connection elevator doorway platform and half storey platform, resident need to pass by after (interim aisle) stair and walking first floor, could arrive It is upper to go downstairs up to the elevator doorway of another floor;Without needing the dedicated interim aisle removed after building completion, resident need not temporarily be removed It moves;The staircase exterior wall for removing the other side, in stair other side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway Flat corridor (flat corridor) is built between platform, is built between the side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side gate platform Without stepped-slope, the width of no stepped-slope occupies a part of the side stair bench width;The side stair bench width it is another A part is for being transformed stair, and reconstruction (can be parallel with no stepped-slope) is marked time high smaller on the basis of former this section of stair No matter (not steep) new stair are walked to mark time and high smaller new stair or walk no stepped-slope, can be reached again by flat corridor Elevator doorway platform.
If no stepped-slope is built in one side stair position between former stair equal-height position and the side gate platform, the nothing The gradient of stepped-slope is identical as the former gradient of stair, this gradient is too big, and wheelchair walking is extremely difficult, in the nothing of the heavy grade The feasibility of easily traveling wheelchair is not had in stepped-slope actually;If being changed to: hanging down in the side half storey platform stair crossbeam No stepped-slope is built between face position and the side gate platform, due to flat on the side of half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position The height in corridor is much higher than the height of the former stair on half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position, and in other words, gate is flat Platform and the vertical range in flat corridor much smaller than gate platform on former half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position original stair it is vertical Distance, therefore, the gradient for building no stepped-slope will greatly reduce, and alleviate wheelchair difficulty in walking significantly, thus really Realize the feasibility that wheelchair is easily travelled in no stepped-slope.
If the gradient without stepped-slope is more larger, body will turn forward when people walk upwards, and gravity moves to forefoot, several It will feel exhausted after step;When pedestrian's downlink, naturally to layback, forefoot is lower than heel, can generate one kind and push away body Power urges pedestrian the more to walk the more fast, and pedestrian can also felt and is not steady on one's legs, stops feeling out of control incessantly.Therefore, many people are not still It is willing to walk slope, is more willing to away stair.Humorous to reach the conjunction that pedestrian and wheelchair are walked, best bet is to build wheelchair use simultaneously The stair used without stepped-slope and pedestrian.
When the gradient without stepped-slope is slightly larger, the uncontrollable situation of wheelchair downslide, the present invention are easy to produce in downlink Be characterized in that: the surface of no stepped-slope is provided with anti-skid device, and surface is that non-light is flat, has anti-skidding effect.
The big climbing of the gradient is difficult, and do not meet and discuss conference of leaving a blank of stair beam increases the gradient;After comprehensively considering, feature of the invention exists In: elevator doorway podium level is lower than with 1800-2000 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair.
The width of no stepped-slope should be greater than the distance of two tires of wheelchair, be likely to allow wheelchair normally travel, the present invention Be characterized in that: the width of no stepped-slope is 650-1000 millimeters.
Resident and wheelchair people can be by the following method using the installation elevators built up: wheelchair people returns from the outside, on ground Surface layer opens elevator door and enters elevator, and elevator rises when reaching the floor to be gone, and opens elevator door wheelchair to elevator doorway platform, Wheelchair is by flat corridor, then using anti-skidding no stepped-slope (other residents can also walk to mark time high smaller new stair), The gate platform of through resident, so that it may open gate and go home.Equally, resident will go out, and execute by process in turn.
In case of emergency, or when out of power, resident can walk up;Stair are first covered, into elevator doorway platform, are led to Flat corridor is crossed, then using no stepped-slope (or high smaller new stair of marking time), the gate platform for the resident that goes directly, so that it may open It goes home at gate.Vice versa.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, thoroughly solve the problems, such as on wheelchair people hardly possible downstairs;2, two sides stair can be complete Portion retains, and reduces project amount, significantly reduces and installs elevator cost additional;3, any build need not be built before parlor (or house) Object is built, solves the problems, such as that elevator aisle is built in front of parlor and significantly affects daylighting;4, former gate can be directly continued to use, without It spends newly to open a gate in parlor, will not influence the original cloth office in parlor, fit up parlor and window again without spending;5, do not have to The elevator aisle extended to before the parlor of side is built, can be reduced and install elevator expenditure additional;6, dedicated without in addition spending to build Interim aisle;7, it is installing elevator construction period additional, can ensure on resident downstairs unobstructed, therefore, resident can not have to temporarily remove It moves.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is to install elevator structure schematic diagram additional, and Fig. 2 is no stepped-slope schematic cross section;Wherein: elevator 1, elevator door Mouth platform 2, no stepped-slope 3, gate platform 4, resident's original gate 5, the stair 6 of reservation, the stair 7 newly built, stair beam 8, flat corridor 9, high smaller new stair 10 of marking time.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of slope stair go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate parallel, install elevator aging blocks 6 additional The stair that the stair of every floor have two sides stair, both direction opposite in floor, 4, gate platform before resident's original gate 5 It is located at the outside of stair 10 in the inside of stair 10, stair half storey platform, the elevator 1 of installation is arranged in aging blocks half storey position of platform Outside, platform 2 height in elevator doorway is lower than with 2000 millimeters of 8 floor height of floor half storey platform stair crossbeam, two sides stair All retain, new stair 7 are first built between elevator doorway platform 2 and the half storey platform of side, connects elevator doorway platform 2 With half storey platform;The staircase exterior wall for removing the other side, 8 vertical plane position of half storey platform stair crossbeam and the side in the stair other side Flat corridor (flat corridor) is built between elevator doorway platform 2, it is flat in the 8 vertical plane position of side half storey platform stair crossbeam and the side gate No stepped-slope 3 is built between platform 4, the width of no stepped-slope 3 is 750 millimeters;Remaining 350 milli in the side stair overall width Rice is for being transformed stair, and reconstruction (can be parallel with no stepped-slope 3) is marked time high smaller on the basis of original is in this section of stair No matter (less steep relative to former stair) new stair 6 are walked to mark time and high smaller new stair 6 or walk no stepped-slope 3, Elevator doorway platform 2 is reached by flat corridor 9 again.

Claims (3)

  1. The plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate 1. a kind of slope stair go directly parallel, the stair for installing the every floor of elevator aging blocks additional have The opposite stair of two sides stair, both direction, the former big gate platform in front of the door of resident are located at the inside of stair, stair half storey platform Positioned at the outside of stair, it is characterised in that the elevator setting of installation is in the outside of aging blocks half storey position of platform, elevator doorway platform Lower than with 1600-2100 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair, two sides stair all retain height, first New stair, connection elevator doorway platform and half storey platform are built between the half storey platform of elevator doorway platform and stair side, Resident need to pass by after the stair and walking first floor, get to the elevator doorway of another floor, upper to go downstairs;Without building completion The dedicated interim aisle removed is needed afterwards, and resident need not temporarily move;The staircase exterior wall for removing the other side, in the stair other side half Flat corridor is built between layer platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway platform, in the side half storey platform stair crossbeam No stepped-slope is built between vertical plane position and the side gate platform, the width of no stepped-slope occupies the side stair bench width A part;Another part of the side stair bench width is for being transformed stair, and reconstruction is marked time on the basis of former this section of stair No matter high smaller new stair are walked to mark time and high smaller new stair or walk no stepped-slope, can be reached again by flat corridor Elevator doorway platform.
  2. The plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate 2. a kind of slope stair according to claim 1 go directly parallel, feature exist In no stepped-slope width be 600-1000 millimeters.
  3. The plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate 3. a kind of slope stair according to claim 1 go directly parallel, feature exist It is lower than in elevator doorway podium level with 1800-2000 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair.
CN201811175759.8A 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate Pending CN109184252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175759.8A CN109184252A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175759.8A CN109184252A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109184252A true CN109184252A (en) 2019-01-11

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CN201811175759.8A Pending CN109184252A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Slope stair parallel go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011063935A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Muramatsu Michiaki Slope for staircase
CN204435404U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-01 北京筑福国际工程技术有限责任公司 The additional elevator foundation structure of a kind of old house
CN206636070U (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-11-14 诸暨市鸿辉园林工程有限公司 A kind of gardens step
CN207363302U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 湖南升华电梯销售有限公司 Multi-storey residential buildings install the building structure after elevator additional

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011063935A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Muramatsu Michiaki Slope for staircase
CN204435404U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-01 北京筑福国际工程技术有限责任公司 The additional elevator foundation structure of a kind of old house
CN206636070U (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-11-14 诸暨市鸿辉园林工程有限公司 A kind of gardens step
CN207363302U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 湖南升华电梯销售有限公司 Multi-storey residential buildings install the building structure after elevator additional

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Application publication date: 20190111

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