CN109025360A - Wheelchair is automatically positioned the plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of double slanted - Google Patents
Wheelchair is automatically positioned the plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of double slanted Download PDFInfo
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- CN109025360A CN109025360A CN201811176002.0A CN201811176002A CN109025360A CN 109025360 A CN109025360 A CN 109025360A CN 201811176002 A CN201811176002 A CN 201811176002A CN 109025360 A CN109025360 A CN 109025360A
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- stair
- platform
- elevator
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- gate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of wheelchair automatic positioning double slanted, elevator setting is on the outside of aging blocks, elevator doorway podium level is lower than with 1600-2100 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair, two sides stair all retain, in stair side, half storey platform builds new stair to elevator doorway platform, flat corridor is built between stair other side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway platform, no stepped-slope is built on both sides between the side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side gate platform, new stair are built in centre, height on the inside of no stepped-slope aisle is greater than the height in outside.Effect of the invention is: it is difficult downstairs on wheelchair people to solve the problems, such as;Solve the problems, such as that elevator aisle keeps off parlor daylighting;Former gate can be continued to use, without newly opening a gate, does not influence parlor original cloth office, without parlor is fitted up again, construction period guarantee is unobstructed, and resident need not temporarily move.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to elevator construction field, in particular to a kind of old multi-story installs elevator additional.
[background technique]
The multi-storey residential buildings and other buildings (referred to as: aging blocks) that many one's early years build are fitted without elevator, to the day of resident
Often life causes downstairs to be more difficult on inconvenience, especially old man and wheelchair people.With the development of economy, the people pursue more beautiful
Good living condition requires to install elevator additional in recent years, make the life better, it has also become a kind of trend.Due to aging blocks structure at
Type, corridor is narrow to be difficult to install elevator, has some elevators and door-opened elevators of installing additional outside building in the technology of stair half storey platform
Scheme, these schemes also walking half storey stair will get to door, not solve really again after coming out resident from elevator
Family (the especially not flexible old man of legs and feet and wheelchair people) is without the convenient trip requirements of stair activity.
There are also some technical solutions to propose: installing elevator additional outside building, elevator doorway platform is changed to elevator aisle, and should
Elevator aisle extends to before the parlor (or house) on side, breaks the window (or exterior wall) in parlor (or house), and construction should live
One new gate at family, resident walk out newly greatly behind the door, can pass through elevator aisle and pass in and out elevator;Meanwhile former stair are constant, former resident
Gate is constant, may continue to using.Elevator aisle is built in front of parlor (or house) by these schemes, can significantly affect daylighting;
And a new gate newly is opened in parlor (or house), the original structure in house is destroyed, the parlor (or house) can be seriously affected
Layout;To redesign, fitting up parlor (or house) and window, new gate, many money are probably needed.
Still other technical solution proposes: it needs to be transformed, build stair when installing elevator additional, it construction period, can serious shadow
Sound even completely cuts through the upper channel downstairs of resident, so that resident is forced interim move and arrives to live in 1-2 months or some months elsewhere.
Some technical solutions also propose: whole stair (two sides stair) or in which side building need to be removed when installing elevator additional
Ladder need to build dedicated interim aisle, and to ensure on construction period resident downstairs unobstructed, resident need not temporarily be moved;It installs additional
After the completion of elevator completion or layer construction, then remove the dedicated interim aisle.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above-mentioned deficiency for installing elevator outside existing building additional, providing a kind of two sides stair can all be protected
Stay, need not resettlement, dedicated interim aisle need not be built, a new gate, old man and wheelchair people need not be newly opened and can not go further
Stair can directly reach the installation elevator at door.
The present invention proposes a kind of plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of wheelchair automatic positioning double slanted, and it is every to install elevator aging blocks additional
The stair that the stair of floor have two sides stair, both direction opposite, the former big gate platform in front of the door of resident are located at the interior of stair
Side, stair half storey platform are located at the outside of stair, it is characterised in that the elevator setting of installation is in the outer of aging blocks half storey position of platform
Side, elevator doorway podium level are lower than with 1600-2100 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair, two sides building
Ladder all retains, and new stair are first built between the half storey platform of elevator doorway platform and stair side, connects elevator doorway
Platform and half storey platform, resident need to pass by after (interim aisle) stair and walking first floor, get to the electricity of another floor
Terraced doorway, it is upper to go downstairs;Without needing the dedicated interim aisle removed after building completion, resident need not temporarily be moved;Remove the other side
Staircase exterior wall, built between stair other side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway platform flat
Corridor (flat corridor) is built no stepped-slope between the side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side gate platform and is stepped on
No matter the high smaller new stair of step are walked to mark time and high smaller new stair or walk no stepped-slope aisle, can be again by putting down away
Corridor reaches elevator doorway platform.In the side stair bench overall width, no stepped-slope aisle is built on both sides, and middle part, which is built, marks time
The width of high smaller new stair, high smaller new stair of marking time is 200-450 millimeters;The cross without stepped-slope aisle on both sides
Section is disposed as class right-angled trapezium, the low spot of right-angled trapezium keep to the side, by the outer fix of wall, the high point of right-angled trapezium is being leaned on
The inner side of the new stair of the Gao Geng little that marks time at nearly middle part, the height on the inside of no stepped-slope aisle are greater than the height in outside and more
Height toward outside is lower;When the distance between two wheels of wheelchair be greater than both sides without stepped-slope aisle (right-angled trapezium
) the distance between high point when, the height without stepped-slope aisle on the inside of two wheels of wheelchair be greater than on the outside of wheel without rank
The height of terraced inclined walks, due to both sides without stepped-slope aisle be more toward the height of outer fix it is lower, wheelchair two
Wheel automatic can lean on simultaneously equilibrium toward outside under the weight of a person, until two wheels reach same low spot, in this way, wheelchair is just
Can be retained securely in both sides without being run on the balanced low spot in two, stepped-slope aisle;To ensure safety.
If the gradient without stepped-slope is more larger, body will turn forward when people walk upwards, and gravity moves to forefoot, several
It will feel exhausted after step;When pedestrian's downlink, naturally to layback, forefoot is lower than heel, can generate one kind and push away body
Power urges pedestrian the more to walk the more fast, and pedestrian can also felt and is not steady on one's legs, stops feeling out of control incessantly.Therefore, many people are not still
It is willing to walk slope, is more willing to away stair.Humorous to reach the conjunction that pedestrian and wheelchair are walked, best bet is to build wheelchair use simultaneously
The stair used without stepped-slope and pedestrian.
When the gradient without stepped-slope is slightly larger, the uncontrollable situation of wheelchair downslide, the present invention are easy to produce in downlink
Be characterized in that: the surface of no stepped-slope is provided with anti-skid device, and surface is that non-light is flat, has anti-skidding effect.
The big climbing of the gradient is difficult, and do not meet and discuss conference of leaving a blank of stair beam increases the gradient;After comprehensively considering, feature of the invention exists
In: elevator doorway podium level is lower than with 1800-2000 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair.
Resident and wheelchair people can be by the following method using the installation elevators built up: wheelchair people returns from the outside, on ground
Surface layer opens elevator door and enters elevator, and elevator rises when reaching the floor to be gone, and opens elevator door wheelchair to elevator doorway platform,
Wheelchair is by flat corridor, then using anti-skidding no stepped-slope (other residents can also walk to mark time high smaller new stair),
The gate platform of through resident, so that it may open gate and go home.Equally, resident will go out, and execute by process in turn.
In case of emergency, or when out of power, resident can walk up;Stair are first covered, into elevator doorway platform, are led to
Flat corridor is crossed, then using no stepped-slope (or high smaller new stair of marking time), the gate platform for the resident that goes directly, so that it may open
It goes home at gate.Vice versa.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, thoroughly solve the problems, such as on wheelchair people hardly possible downstairs;2, two sides stair can be complete
Portion retains, and reduces project amount, significantly reduces and installs elevator cost additional;3, any build need not be built before parlor (or house)
Object is built, solves the problems, such as that elevator aisle is built in front of parlor and significantly affects daylighting;4, former gate can be directly continued to use, without
It spends newly to open a gate in parlor, will not influence the original cloth office in parlor, fit up parlor and window again without spending;5, do not have to
The elevator aisle extended to before the parlor of side is built, can be reduced and install elevator expenditure additional;6, dedicated without in addition spending to build
Interim aisle;7, it is installing elevator construction period additional, can ensure on resident downstairs unobstructed, therefore, resident can not have to temporarily remove
It moves.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is to install elevator structure schematic diagram additional, and Fig. 2 is no stepped-slope schematic cross section;Wherein: elevator 1, elevator door
Mouth platform 2, no stepped-slope 3, gate platform 4, resident's original gate 5, the stair 6 of reservation, the stair 7 newly built, stair beam
8, flat corridor 9, high smaller new stair 10 of marking time.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of slope packet stair go directly the plug-in installation elevator in resident's original gate parallel, install elevator aging blocks additional
The stair that the stair of every floor have two sides stair, both direction opposite in 6 floors, 4, gate platform before resident's original gate 5
It is located at the outside of stair in the inside of stair, stair half storey platform, the outer of aging blocks half storey position of platform is arranged in the elevator 1 of installation
Side, 2 height of elevator doorway platform are lower than with 2000 millimeters of 8 floor height of floor half storey platform stair crossbeam, and two sides stair are complete
Portion retains, and new stair 7, connection elevator doorway platform 2 and half are first built between elevator doorway platform 2 and the half storey platform of side
Layer platform;The staircase exterior wall for removing the other side, 8 vertical plane position of half storey platform stair crossbeam and the side elevator in the stair other side
Flat corridor 9 is built between doorway platform 2, is repaired between the 8 vertical plane position of side half storey platform stair crossbeam and the side gate platform 4
Build no stepped-slope 3 and high smaller new stair 10 of marking time, in the side stair bench overall width, no stepped-slope is built on both sides
3, high smaller new stair 10 of marking time are built at middle part, and the width for high smaller new stair of marking time is 350 millimeters, no matter walk height of marking time
Smaller new stair 10 still walk no stepped-slope 3, can reach elevator doorway platform 2 by flat corridor 9 again;Both sides without rank
The cross section of terraced inclined walks is disposed as right-angled trapezium, the low spot of right-angled trapezium keep to the side, by 11 position of the outside of wall, right angle
Trapezoidal high point is in 12 position of inside of the new stair of the Gao Geng little that marks time close to middle part, the height of no stepped-slope aisle inside 12
Height greater than the height in outside 11 and more past outside is lower;When the distance between two wheels of wheelchair be greater than both sides without rank
When the distance between terraced inclined walks (right-angled trapezium) high point, on the inside of two wheels of wheelchair without 12 aisle on the inside of stepped-slope
Height be greater than the height without 11 aisle on the outside of stepped-slope on the outside of wheel, due to being got over without stepped-slope aisle for both sides
Height toward outer fix is lower, and two wheels of wheelchair automatic can lean on simultaneously equilibrium toward outside under the weight of a person, until two
Wheel reaches same low spot, in this way, wheelchair can be retained securely in both sides without balanced low in 3 two, stepped-slope aisle
It is run on point;To ensure safety.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of wheelchair automatic positioning double slanted installs the stair tool of the every floor of elevator aging blocks additional
The stair for having two sides stair, both direction opposite, the former big gate platform in front of the door of resident is located at the inside of stair, stair half storey is put down
Platform is located at the outside of stair, it is characterised in that for the elevator setting of installation in the outside of aging blocks half storey position of platform, elevator doorway is flat
Platform height is lower than with 1600-2100 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair, and two sides stair all retain,
New stair are first built between the half storey platform of elevator doorway platform and stair side, connection elevator doorway platform and half storey are flat
Platform;The staircase exterior wall for removing the other side, in stair other side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side elevator doorway
Flat corridor is built between platform, builds no ladder between the side half storey platform stair crossbeam vertical plane position and the side gate platform
Slope and high smaller new stair of marking time, in the side stair bench overall width, no stepped-slope aisle is built on both sides, and middle part is repaired
High smaller new stair of marking time are built, the width for high smaller new stair of marking time is 200-450 millimeters;It is walked without stepped-slope on both sides
The cross section in road is disposed as class right-angled trapezium, the low spot of right-angled trapezium keep to the side, by the outer fix of wall, the height of right-angled trapezium
The inner side in the new stair of the Gao Geng little that marks time close to middle part is put, the height on the inside of no stepped-slope aisle is greater than outer inside
Highly and the height in more past outside is lower.
2. a kind of plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of wheelchair automatic positioning double slanted according to claim 1, feature
It is that elevator doorway podium level is lower than with 1800-2000 millimeters of crossbeam floor height of half storey platform stair of floor stair.
3. a kind of plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of wheelchair automatic positioning double slanted according to claim 1, feature
It is that the surface of no stepped-slope is provided with anti-skid device, surface is that non-light is flat, has anti-skidding effect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811176002.0A CN109025360A (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Wheelchair is automatically positioned the plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of double slanted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811176002.0A CN109025360A (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Wheelchair is automatically positioned the plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of double slanted |
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CN109025360A true CN109025360A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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CN201811176002.0A Pending CN109025360A (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Wheelchair is automatically positioned the plug-in installation elevator in the through former gate of double slanted |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013238099A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-28 | Mitsuru Ohashi | Staircase |
CN206636070U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-11-14 | 诸暨市鸿辉园林工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens step |
CN207363302U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 湖南升华电梯销售有限公司 | Multi-storey residential buildings install the building structure after elevator additional |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201811176002.0A patent/CN109025360A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013238099A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-28 | Mitsuru Ohashi | Staircase |
CN206636070U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-11-14 | 诸暨市鸿辉园林工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens step |
CN207363302U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 湖南升华电梯销售有限公司 | Multi-storey residential buildings install the building structure after elevator additional |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
丁晓红: "《机械装备结构设计》", 31 January 2018 * |
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