CN109177942A - Motor vehicle braking system and automobile - Google Patents
Motor vehicle braking system and automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109177942A CN109177942A CN201811314628.3A CN201811314628A CN109177942A CN 109177942 A CN109177942 A CN 109177942A CN 201811314628 A CN201811314628 A CN 201811314628A CN 109177942 A CN109177942 A CN 109177942A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- motor vehicle
- braking system
- braking
- storage
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
- B60T1/12—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
- B60T1/14—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of motor vehicle braking system and automobiles, are related to automotive field.The motor vehicle braking system includes mounting assembly and braking chain；The mounting assembly is fixed on vehicle bottom, can store and discharge the braking chain, and the end of the braking chain can be pressed under rear wheel after release；The control key of the mounting assembly is arranged in driver's cabin.The vehicle bottom of the automobile is equipped with motor vehicle braking system as described above.The present invention is completely independent second set of brake system, after starting can rapid emergency braking, vehicle is stopped in the shortest time, guarantee passengers inside the car and vehicle safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of motor vehicle braking system and automobile.
Background technique
With deepening continuously for reform and opening-up, people's living standard is continuously improved, and automobile has become the weight of modern society
Want traffic and means of transport.With the surge of various automobile quantity, the quantity of traffic accident also constantly increases.There are up to ten thousand every year
The traffic accident of the initiation of brake failure causes a large amount of casualties and property loss, causes huge loss to society.The
Two sets of brake system are applied and are given birth to, and are in case of emergency manually started, it is ensured that vehicle compulsory slows down, to stop in emergency.
Existing two sets of brake system are only the supplements as pilot steering, are not systems truly.Vehicle
When the brake system failure of itself, for example, electric component, hydraulic unit, mechanical part etc..
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of motor vehicle braking systems and automobile to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor vehicle braking systems, are completely independent second set of brake system, starting
After can rapid emergency braking, vehicle is stopped in the shortest time, guarantee passengers inside the car and vehicle safety.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of automobile, asked for solving the technology how to brake after brake failure
Topic.
Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides a kind of motor vehicle braking systems, including mounting assembly and braking chain；
The mounting assembly is fixed on vehicle bottom, can store and discharge the braking chain, and the end for braking chain after release
It can be pressed under rear wheel；
The control key of the mounting assembly is arranged in driver's cabin.
Optionally, the mounting assembly includes vehicle body connector and storage, and the vehicle body connector is connect with vehicle bottom, institute
It states and is provided with rotary electric machine on vehicle body connector, the working end of the rotary electric machine is connect with the storage；
The storage memory is placed with the braking chain, and the inner end of the braking chain is fixed with the storage,
The storage opening is provided with folding lid, and the folding of the folding lid is controlled by control assembly, and the control assembly is by institute
State control key control.
Vehicle body connector plays the role of being fixedly connected, and is supporter.Normal state, storage opening upwards, brake chain
Item is normally placed.It so places, reduces the pressure that folding lid is subject to.Brake chain item is stored in storage, after control key starting,
Motor driven storage rotation, Open Side Down, folding lid open, will rapidly sagging landing, due to the effect of inertia, iron chains
Can be rolled by rear wheel, then chain can rapidly be straightened, by with the huge frictional force in ground make vehicle stop operating or
Person rapidly slows down revolving speed.So that vehicle stops rapidly, accident is avoided.Fixed form can be using welding etc..
Optionally, the storage uses cartridge, and the braking chain plate is placed in the cartridge.
Cartridge can store braking chain, be also convenient for processing.In addition to cartridge, case, roll shaft etc. can also be used
Etc. location modes.
Optionally, the control assembly is electromagnet, and the electromagnet is mounted on the side of the cartridge, opens with described
Closing lid is attracted.
The opening and closing of folding lid is controlled by way of electromagnet.The mode of magnet control respond it is sensitive quick, can be fast
The opening folding lid of speed, so that chain be made to skid off.
Optionally, the folding lid and the cartridge are rotatablely connected.
Rotation connection facilitates processing, is also easy to open, and convenient for control, does not fall out after opening, does not influence to brake.
Optionally, the control assembly is motor, and the motor drives the folding lid rotation.
It drives folding lid to rotate by way of motor, facilitates realization automatically controlled, it is reliable and stable, and control rapid.
Optionally, the folding lid is connect by turbine and worm structure with the working end of the motor.
Turbine and worm structure is common drive mechanism, facilitates processing, folding lid can be driven to rotate.
Optionally, the vehicle body connector is main shaft, and the main shaft both ends are provided with the storage.
Storage is arranged in both ends, is to brake to two rear-wheels simultaneously.
Optionally, the braking chain uses steel chain.
Steel chain is durable, is hardly damaged and breaks, and can effectively play braking effect.
Based on above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention provides a kind of automobile, the automobile, the automobile vehicle bottom installation just like
The upper motor vehicle braking system.
The motor vehicle braking system provided by the invention, is fixed on the big frame of bottom of car, in the front of rear vehicle wheel
Top.In emergency circumstances when original brake system failure, driver and conductor can be with the control key of emergency start driver's cabin.This device
Corresponding switch will be opened, the braking chain on device under the effect of gravity, will rapidly sagging landing, due to inertia
Effect, iron chains can be rolled by rear wheel, and then chain can rapidly be straightened, by stopping vehicle with the huge frictional force in ground
Rotation stop is dynamic or rapidly slows down revolving speed.So that vehicle stops rapidly, accident is avoided.
Based on this, the present invention compared with original technology, have can independent brake, the easy-to-use advantage of safety.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of motor vehicle braking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1- brakes chain；2- vehicle body connector；3- storage；4- folding lid；5- motor.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Motor vehicle braking system embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of motor vehicle braking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment
In provide a kind of motor vehicle braking system, the motor vehicle braking system includes mounting assembly and braking chain 1；The mounting assembly
It is fixed on vehicle bottom, can store and discharge the braking chain 1, and after the end of the braking chain 1 can be pressed in after discharging
Under wheel；
The control key of the mounting assembly is arranged in driver's cabin.
The motor vehicle braking system provided by the invention, is fixed on the big frame of bottom of car, in the front of rear vehicle wheel
Top.In emergency circumstances when original brake system failure, driver and conductor can be with the control key of emergency start driver's cabin.This device
Corresponding switch will be opened, the braking chain 1 on device under the effect of gravity, will rapidly sagging landing, due to inertia
Effect, iron chains can roll by rear wheel, and then chain can rapidly be straightened, by making vehicle with the huge frictional force in ground
It stops operating or rapidly slows down revolving speed.So that vehicle stops rapidly, accident is avoided.
Based on this, the present invention compared with original technology, have can independent brake, the easy-to-use advantage of safety.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of motor vehicle braking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1, the present embodiment it is optional
In scheme, the mounting assembly includes vehicle body connector 2 and storage 3, and the vehicle body connector 2 is connect with vehicle bottom, the vehicle
Rotary electric machine is provided on body connector 2, the working end of the rotary electric machine is connect with the storage 3；
3 memory of storage is placed with the braking chain 1, and the inner end of the braking chain 1 and the storage 3 are solid
Fixed, the opening of storage 3 is provided with folding lid 4, and the folding of the folding lid 4 is controlled by control assembly, the control group
Part is by the control key control.
Vehicle body connector 2 plays the role of being fixedly connected, and is supporter.Brake chain item 1 is stored in storage 3, works as control
Key starting after, folding lid 4 open, will rapidly sagging landing, due to the effect of inertia, iron chains can be rolled by rear wheel, in
It is that chain can rapidly be straightened, by making vehicle stop operating or rapidly slow down revolving speed with the huge frictional force in ground.
So that vehicle stops rapidly, accident is avoided.Fixed form can be using welding etc..
Further, the storage 3 uses cartridge, and 1 disk of braking chain is placed in the cartridge.
Cartridge can store braking chain 1, be also convenient for processing.In addition to cartridge, case, roll shaft etc. can also be used
Etc. location modes.
Further, the control assembly is electromagnet, and the electromagnet is mounted on the side of the cartridge, and described
Folding lid 4 is attracted.
The opening and closing of folding lid 4 is controlled by way of electromagnet.The mode of magnet control respond it is sensitive quick, can be fast
The opening folding lid 4 of speed, so that chain be made to skid off.
Further, the folding lid 4 is rotatablely connected with the cartridge.
Rotation connection facilitates processing, is also easy to open, and convenient for control, does not fall out after opening, does not influence to brake.
Further, the control assembly is motor 5, and the motor 5 drives the folding lid 4 to rotate.
It drives folding lid 4 to rotate by way of motor 5, facilitates realization automatically controlled, it is reliable and stable, and control rapid.
Further, the folding lid 4 is connect by turbine and worm structure with the working end of the motor 5.
Turbine and worm structure is common drive mechanism, facilitates processing, and folding lid 4 can be driven to rotate.
Further, the vehicle body connector 2 is main shaft, and the main shaft both ends are provided with the storage 3.
Storage 3 is arranged in both ends, is to brake to two rear-wheels simultaneously.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the braking chain 1 uses steel chain.
Steel chain is durable, is hardly damaged and breaks, and can effectively play braking effect.
Automobile embodiment
This embodiment offers a kind of automobile, the vehicle bottom of the automobile is equipped with motor vehicle braking system as described above.
Automobile provided by the invention is equipped with motor vehicle braking system described above, is fixed on the big frame of bottom of car,
The front upper of rear vehicle wheel.In emergency circumstances when original brake system failure, driver and conductor can be with emergency start driver's cabin
Control key.This device will open corresponding switch, the braking chain 1 on device under the effect of gravity, will rapidly under
Hang ground, and due to the effect of inertia, iron chains can be rolled by rear wheel, and then chain can rapidly be straightened, by huge with ground
Frictional force vehicle is stopped operating or rapidly slows down revolving speed.So that vehicle stops rapidly, accident is avoided.
Based on this, the present invention compared with original technology, have can independent brake, the easy-to-use advantage of safety.
Finally, it should be noted that it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to above-mentioned exemplary implementation
The details of example, and without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, it can realize in other specific forms
The application.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this Shen
Range please is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are included in the application.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motor vehicle braking system, which is characterized in that including mounting assembly and braking chain；The mounting assembly is fixed on vehicle
The braking chain can be stored and be discharged in bottom, and the end of the braking chain can be pressed under rear wheel after release；
The control key of the mounting assembly is arranged in driver's cabin.
2. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting assembly include vehicle body connector and
Storage, the vehicle body connector are connect with vehicle bottom, and rotary electric machine is provided on the vehicle body connector, the rotary electric machine
Working end is connect with the storage；
The storage memory is placed with the braking chain, and the inner end of the braking chain is fixed with the storage, described
Storage opening is provided with folding lid, and the folding of the folding lid is controlled by control assembly, and the control assembly is by the control
Key control processed.
3. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storage uses cartridge, the system
Dynamic chain plate is placed in the cartridge.
4. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the control assembly is electromagnet, the electricity
Magnet is mounted on the side of the cartridge, is attracted with the folding lid.
5. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the folding lid and cartridge rotation connect
It connects.
6. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the control assembly is motor, the motor
The folding lid is driven to rotate.
7. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the folding lid by turbine and worm structure with
The working end of the motor connects.
8. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vehicle body connector is main shaft, the master
Axis both ends are provided with the storage.
9. motor vehicle braking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the braking chain uses steel chain.
10. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that install just like the described in any item vehicles of claim 1-9 at the vehicle bottom of the automobile
Braking system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314628.3A CN109177942A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Motor vehicle braking system and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314628.3A CN109177942A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Motor vehicle braking system and automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109177942A true CN109177942A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64941961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314628.3A Pending CN109177942A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Motor vehicle braking system and automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109177942A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101007529A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-08-01 | 陈增新 | Brake system for motor vehicle |
| CN201077453Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-06-25 | 杜先明 | Wheeled transportation means braking emergency device |
| CN201511948U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-06-23 | 孙玉生 | Mechanical auxiliary braking device |
| CN102923104A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 何吉华 | Standby brake device of automobile |
| CN103273911A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-04 | 张奔牛 | Axle winding net type automobile emergency braking device and automobile |
| CN203237232U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-10-16 | 周友明 | Vehicle emergency braking system |
| CN104071137A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-01 | 游元昆 | Automobile antiskid device |
| CN204750137U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-11 | 张春峰 | Automatic braking device |
| CN106351532A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Closed-loop control system |
| CN209225130U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-08-09 | 赵振强 | Motor vehicle braking system and automobile |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811314628.3A patent/CN109177942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101007529A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-08-01 | 陈增新 | Brake system for motor vehicle |
| CN201077453Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-06-25 | 杜先明 | Wheeled transportation means braking emergency device |
| CN201511948U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-06-23 | 孙玉生 | Mechanical auxiliary braking device |
| CN102923104A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 何吉华 | Standby brake device of automobile |
| CN203237232U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-10-16 | 周友明 | Vehicle emergency braking system |
| CN103273911A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-04 | 张奔牛 | Axle winding net type automobile emergency braking device and automobile |
| CN104071137A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-01 | 游元昆 | Automobile antiskid device |
| CN204750137U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-11 | 张春峰 | Automatic braking device |
| CN106351532A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Closed-loop control system |
| CN209225130U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-08-09 | 赵振强 | Motor vehicle braking system and automobile |
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