CN109172352B

CN109172352B - Cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair

Info

Publication number: CN109172352B
Application number: CN201811051887.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张吉芳; 韩冰; 滕颖; 张群群; 张乐刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Jifang
Priority date: 2018-09-10
Filing date: 2018-09-10
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-10
Also published as: CN109172352A

Abstract

A cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair, which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances. Mainly comprises a base, a seat, a traction support column, a control device and a power supply device; the chair comprises a chair frame, a massage device, a correction device and a leg fixing device, wherein the chair frame is arranged on the base; the traction support column comprises a vertical support and a traction device, the vertical support is fixedly arranged on the base and is located at the right end of the seat, the traction device comprises a support frame, a sliding rod, a moving block, a traction sleeve and a sliding motor, the support frame is connected with the vertical support, and a sliding part is arranged at the joint. The cervical vertebra massager can realize traction of cervical vertebra and correction of shoulders, has a massage function, and is suitable for cervical vertebra rehabilitation physiotherapy.

Description

Cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair.

Background

With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people suffer from cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbar spondylosis and the like, which brings great pain to patients. Particularly, some working staff working on desk, such as the staff engaged in the professions of finance and accounting, writing, editing and correcting, typing, secretarial secrets and the like for a long time, the vertebra is in the bent position or some specific positions for a long time due to the long-term lowering of the head and the work on desk, and the spondylopathy is easy to occur.

The spondylopathy is that the sclerotin, intervertebral disc, ligament and muscle of the vertebra are affected, and then the spinal cord, spinal nerve, blood vessel and vegetative nerve are pressed and pulled to stimulate, thereby causing complex and various symptoms. The common diseases include cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis. The main symptoms are: failure to stand upright, headache, vertigo, blurred vision, memory loss, soreness of the neck and shoulders, poor appetite, regurgitation, vomiting, weakness of lower limbs, and paralysis in severe cases.

Cervical spondylosis is one of the most common spondylopathy, also called cervical syndrome, which is a general name for cervical osteoarthritis, proliferative cervical spondylitis, cervical radicular syndrome and cervical disc herniation, and is a disease based on degenerative pathological changes. Mainly, due to long-term strain of cervical vertebrae, hyperosteogeny, or prolapse of intervertebral disc and ligament thickening, the spinal cord, nerve root or vertebral artery of cervical vertebrae are pressed, and a series of clinical syndromes of dysfunction appear. It is characterized by instability of vertebral segment, loosening, protrusion or extrusion of nucleus pulposus, bony spur formation, ligament hypertrophy, secondary spinal canal stenosis and the like, stimulates or compresses tissues of adjacent nerve roots, spinal cords, vertebral arteries, cervical sympathetic nerves and the like, and causes symptoms of back and neck pain, weakness of upper limbs, numbness of fingers, weakness of lower limbs, difficulty in walking, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, even blurred vision, tachycardia, dysphagia and the like.

At present, a plurality of methods for treating cervical spondylosis are available, such as surgical treatment, medicament treatment, traction and the like, and the wound area of the surgical treatment is large and has certain danger; the treatment effect of the medicine is not obvious, and the treatment course is long; the traction treatment can relieve symptoms, so the traction treatment is widely applied, but the traditional traction device for the cervical vertebra can not finely adjust the size of the traction sleeve although the position of the traction sleeve can be adjusted, so that the traction sleeve is easy to deviate, and the treatment effect is influenced.

The traditional cervical vertebra traction device can only treat the cervical vertebra, but can not treat other parts of the body such as the shoulder, the back, the waist and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair with an adjusting function.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair mainly comprises a base, a seat, a traction support column, a control device and a power supply device; the chair comprises a chair frame, a massage device, a correction device and a leg fixing device; the chair frame is arranged on the base; the massage device comprises a backrest, two electromagnetic contacts, 30-40 fasteners, electromagnetic contacts and lifting rods, wherein the backrest is connected with a chair frame through the lifting rods, the electromagnetic contacts are uniformly arranged on the backrest in a matrix manner, the two pairs of fasteners are sequentially arranged on the backrest from top to bottom, the electromagnetic generator is arranged on the backrest, and the electromagnetic generator is connected with the electromagnetic contacts; the correcting device comprises a pillow body, a rotating part and a telescopic rod, wherein the pillow body is connected with the backrest through the telescopic rod, and the rotating part is arranged at the joint of the pillow body and the telescopic rod; the leg fixing device is provided with a concave groove and a fixing buckle and is arranged at the front end of the chair frame; the traction support column comprises a vertical support and a traction device, the vertical support is fixedly arranged on a base and is positioned at the rear end of a seat, a lifting motor is arranged outside the vertical support, the traction device comprises a support frame, a sliding rod, a moving block, a traction sleeve and a sliding motor, the support frame is movably connected with the vertical support, a sliding part is arranged at the joint of the support frame and the vertical support, the lifting motor provides power for the sliding part, so that the sliding part can slide up and down on the vertical support, the sliding rod is arranged inside the support frame, the moving block is sleeved on the sliding rod and can slide on the sliding rod, the traction sleeve comprises two adjusting rods, two adjusting blocks, a threaded knob and a traction belt, the adjusting rods are arranged at the lower end of the moving block, the two adjusting blocks are sleeved on the adjusting rods, the adjusting blocks can horizontally slide on the adjusting rods, and gravity inductors are arranged, the traction sleeve is connected with the moving block; the sliding motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the support frame and provides power for the moving block; the control device comprises a touch screen, a controller and a gravity control chip, wherein the controller is commercially available, the controller is connected with a resistance wire, an electromagnetic generator, a lifting motor and a sliding motor, the touch screen is connected with the controller, and the gravity control chip is connected with a gravity sensor; the power supply device provides power for the resistance wire, the electromagnetic generator, the lifting motor and the sliding motor.

Furthermore, a micro motor is arranged at the joint of the electromagnetic contact and the backrest, so that the electromagnetic contact can vibrate, and the massage effect is achieved.

Furthermore, the connecting part of the micro motor and the backrest is provided with an elastic strip device, so that the backrest is matched with the curve of the waist of a person, and the comfort is improved.

Further, bullet strip device bottom is provided with moxa stick fumigation apparatus, and moxa stick fumigation apparatus includes the heated warehouses, and there are heating device, moxa stick inside the heated warehouses, and heating device provides the heat source for the heated warehouses, and the heated warehouses passes through the air vent to be connected with the back, and moxa stick fumigation apparatus can carry out the moxa gas fumigation to the user, has can mildly qi and blood, warm channel and dispels the cold, the effect that the stasis dissipating becomes hard and the health care that prevents disease.

Further, the pillow body is internally provided with an infrared thermotherapy device, and the infrared thermotherapy device includes infrared radiation board, resistance wire, heated board, the infrared radiation board sets up at the pillow internal side wall, resistance wire, heated board set up the pillow internal portion, the resistance wire provides the heat for the infrared radiation board, carries out infrared physiotherapy through infrared thermotherapy device to patient's neck.

Further, be provided with the bustle on the chair frame, the bustle includes the bustle back, the massage is filled up, the bustle back sets up on the chair frame, and is located lifter and chair frame junction, the massage is filled up and is set up on the bustle back near the surface of chair frame end, supports the waist, can adjust the contact point of human body and seat in order to obtain more comfortable angle and alleviate fatigue.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: before use, a patient sits on the chair frame, and the body of the patient is fixed through the fastener and the leg fixing device; when the cervical vertebra is dragged, the position of the traction sleeve is adjusted through the lifting motor and the sliding motor, the gravity at two sides of the traction belt is detected through the gravity sensor, the traction sleeve is sleeved on the neck of a patient through the matching among the adjusting rod, the adjusting block and the threaded knob, and the traction belt is further finely adjusted to enable the neck of the patient to be in the center of the traction belt; when shoulder thermal therapy is needed, the correcting device is adjusted to the shoulder position of a user through the rotating piece, the height of the correcting device is adjusted through the telescopic rod, physical therapy is carried out on the shoulder by using the infrared thermal therapy device, and meanwhile, the shoulder is fixed through the correcting device, so that the purpose of correction is achieved; when back massage is needed, the height of the backrest is adjusted through the lifting rod, then massage physiotherapy is carried out on the back of a user through the electromagnetic contact and the micro motor, and meanwhile, a moxa stick fumigating device is further arranged in the backrest and can fumigate the massage part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair, which is characterized in that cervical vertebra is pulled through a traction device, gravity at two sides of a traction belt is detected through a gravity sensor, and the traction belt is finely adjusted through the matching among an adjusting rod, an adjusting block and a threaded knob so as to meet the requirement that the neck of a user is positioned at the center of the traction belt; the shoulder is corrected through the correcting device, and the height of the correcting device can be adjusted so as to be suitable for people with different heights; the massage device is used for vibrating and massaging the back of a person, so that blood circulation is promoted and metabolism is accelerated; meanwhile, when the operation is carried out, the fixing device can be used for fixing the body, so that the treatment effect is prevented from being influenced by the movement of the body; the invention has wider applicability range and stronger practicability and is suitable for large-scale popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the massage device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the inventive massage device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spring bar assembly of the present invention when uncompressed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spring bar assembly of the present invention as compressed;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the orthotic device of the present invention;

figure 7 is a bottom view of the rotating member of the orthotic device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the leg attachment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the traction sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the lumbar pad of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an electrical connection diagram of the present invention;

wherein, 1-base, 2-seat, 20-chair frame, 21-massage device, 210-backrest, 211-electromagnetic contact, 212-fastener, 213-electromagnetic generator, 214-lifting rod, 215-micro motor, 216-elastic device, 217-moxa stick fumigating device, 2170-heating bin, 22-correction device, 220-pillow body, 221-infrared thermotherapy device, 2210-infrared radiation plate, 2211-resistance wire, 2212-insulation plate, 222-rotating piece, 223-telescopic rod, 23-leg fixing device, 230-concave block, 24-waist pad, 240-waist pad back, 241-massage pad, 3-traction support, 30-vertical support, 301-lifting motor, 31-traction device, 31-elastic device, and the like, 310-bracket frame, 311-sliding bar, 312-moving block, 313-traction sleeve, 3130-adjusting bar, 3131-adjusting block, 3132-screw knob, 3133-traction belt, 3134-gravity sensor, 314-sliding motor, 4-control device, 40-touch screen, 41-controller, 42-gravity control chip, 5-power supply device, 6-heating device.

Detailed Description

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair mainly comprises a base 1, a seat 2, a traction support column 3, a control device 4 and a power supply device 5; the chair 2 comprises a chair frame 20, a massage device 21, a correction device 22 and a leg fixing device 23; the chair frame 20 is arranged on the base 1; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the massage device 21 includes a backrest 210, two electromagnetic contacts 211, a fastener 212, an electromagnetic generator 213, and two lifting rods 214, the backrest 210 is connected to the chair frame 20 through the lifting rods 214, 35 electromagnetic contacts 211 are provided, the electromagnetic contacts 211 are equally disposed on the backrest 210 in a matrix, a lumbar pad 24 is disposed on the chair frame 20, the lumbar pad 24 includes a lumbar pad 240 and a massage pad 241, the lumbar pad 240 is disposed on the chair frame 20 and is located at a connection position of the lifting rods 214 and the chair frame 20, the massage pad 241 is disposed on a surface of the lumbar pad 240 close to an end of the chair frame 20, supports the lumbar, and can adjust a contact point between a human body and a seat to obtain a more comfortable angle to relieve fatigue; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a micro motor 215 is arranged at the connection position of the electromagnetic contact 211 and the backrest 210, the electromagnetic contact 211 can vibrate and has a massage effect, an elastic bar device 216 is arranged at the connection position of the micro motor 215 and the backrest 210, the backrest 210 is matched with the curve of the waist of a person, the comfort is increased, a moxa bar fumigating device 217 is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic bar device 216, the moxa bar fumigating device 217 comprises a heating chamber 2170, a heating device 6 and moxa bars are arranged in the heating chamber 2170, the heating device 6 provides a heat source for the heating chamber 2170, the heating chamber 2170 is connected with the backrest 210 through a vent hole, the moxa bar fumigating device 217 can fumigate the moxa gas for the user, and the massage device has the effects of moderating qi, the chair has the functions of warming channels for dispelling cold, removing stasis, resolving hard mass, preventing diseases and protecting health, two pairs of fasteners 212 are provided, the two pairs of fasteners 212 are sequentially arranged on the backrest 210 from top to bottom, the electromagnetic generator 213 is arranged on the backrest 210, and the electromagnetic generator 213 is connected with the electromagnetic contact 211; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the rectification device 22 comprises a pillow body 220, a rotating member 222 and a telescopic rod 223, the pillow body 220 is connected with the backrest 210 through the telescopic rod 223, the rotating member 222 is arranged at the joint of the pillow body 220 and the telescopic rod 223, an infrared thermal therapy device 221 is arranged in the pillow body 220, the infrared thermal therapy device 221 comprises an infrared radiation plate 2210, a resistance wire 2211 and a thermal insulation plate 2212, the infrared radiation plate 2210 is arranged on the inner side wall of the pillow body 210, the resistance wire 2211 and the thermal insulation plate 2212 are arranged in the pillow body 210, the resistance wire 2211 provides heat for the infrared radiation plate 2210, and the infrared thermal therapy device 221 performs infrared physical therapy on the neck of the patient; as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the leg fixing device 23 is provided with a concave groove and a fixing buckle, and the leg fixing device 23 is arranged at the front end of the chair frame 20; as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the traction support column 3 includes a vertical support 30 and a traction device 31, the vertical support 30 is fixedly disposed on the base 1 and located at the rear end of the seat 2, a lifting motor 301 is disposed outside the vertical support 30, the traction device 31 includes a support frame 310, a sliding rod 311, a moving block 312, a traction sleeve 313 and a sliding motor 314, the support frame 310 is movably connected to the vertical support 30, a sliding member is disposed at the connection, the lifting motor 301 provides power for the sliding member, so that the sliding member can slide up and down on the vertical support 30, the sliding rod 311 is disposed inside the support frame 310, the moving block 312 is disposed on the sliding rod 311 and can slide on the sliding rod 311, the traction sleeve 313 includes an adjusting rod 3130, an adjusting block 3131, a threaded knob 3132 and a traction belt 3133, the adjusting rod 3130 is disposed at the lower end of the moving block 312, two adjusting blocks 3131 are provided, two adjusting blocks 3131 are disposed on the adjusting rod 3130, and, a gravity sensor 3134 is arranged at the two ends of the traction belt 3133, and the traction sleeve 313 is connected with the moving block 312; the sliding motor 314 is arranged on the outer side wall of the bracket frame 310, and the sliding motor 314 provides power for the moving block 312; the control device 4 comprises a touch screen 40, a controller 41 and a gravity control chip 42, wherein the controller 41 is commercially available, the controller 41 is connected with the resistance wire 2211, the electromagnetic generator 213, the lifting motor 301 and the sliding motor 314, the touch screen 40 is connected with the controller 41, and the gravity control chip 42 is connected with the gravity sensor 3134; the power supply device 5 supplies power to the resistance wire 2211, the electromagnetic generator 213, the lifting motor 301 and the sliding motor 314.

Before use, a patient sits on the chair frame 20, and is fixed on the body through the fastener 212 and the leg fixing device 23; when the cervical vertebra is dragged, the position of the traction sleeve 313 is adjusted through the lifting motor 301 and the sliding motor 314, the gravity at two sides of the traction belt 3133 is detected through the gravity sensor 3134, the traction sleeve 313 is sleeved on the neck of a patient through the matching among the adjusting rod 3130, the adjusting block 3131 and the threaded knob 3132, and the traction belt 3133 is further finely adjusted to enable the neck of the patient to be positioned at the center of the traction belt; when the shoulder thermotherapy is needed, the correcting device 22 is adjusted to the shoulder position of a user through the rotating piece 223, the height of the correcting device 22 is adjusted through the telescopic rod 224, the shoulder is subjected to physical therapy through the infrared thermotherapy device 221, and meanwhile, the shoulder is fixed through the correcting device 22, so that the correcting purpose is achieved; when back massage is needed, the height of the backrest 210 is adjusted through the lifting rod 214, then massage physiotherapy is carried out on the back of a user through the electromagnetic contact 211 and the micro motor 215, and meanwhile, the back 210 is also internally provided with the moxa stick fumigating device 217 which can fumigate the massage part.

Examples of clinical applications

100 patients in a hospital of Anhui province are treated with rehabilitation physiotherapy through the device in 2017, 6 months and 4 days to 2018, 6 months and 4 days.

Wherein, the table 1 is a physical therapy effect table;

table 1: physiotherapy effect watch

Time of treatment	Cure/human	Improvement/human	Invalid/human	Percent cure rate/%)
					1 month	32	53	15	12
3 months old	61	37	2	41
					6 months old	85	15	0	85

And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from table 1, when the cervical spine rehabilitation physiotherapy is performed by using the cervical spine rehabilitation physiotherapy device of the present invention, 12% of patients cured within 1 month, 83% of improved patients, 5% of ineffective patients, 41% of patients cured within 3 months, 57% of improved patients, 2% of ineffective patients, 65% of patients cured within 6 months, 57% of improved patients, and 0% of ineffective patients are cured; the invention has high-efficiency healing performance when being used for cervical vertebra rehabilitation physiotherapy.

The experience of the patient is as follows: in the treatment process, the pain of the cervical vertebra of the patient is obviously relieved, the lower end cervical vertebra forms a certain curvature, the shoulder correction effect is obvious, back massage and fumigation are performed on the patient, some uncomfortable symptoms of the cervical vertebra patient are obviously improved, the pain is relieved, and the cervical vertebra pillow is worthy of clinical application and popularization.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair is characterized in that: mainly comprises a base (1), a seat (2), a traction support column (3), a control device (4) and a power supply device (5); the seat (2) comprises a seat frame (20), a massage device (21), a correction device (22) and a leg fixing device (23); the chair frame (20) is arranged on the base (1); the massage device (21) comprises a backrest (210), two electromagnetic contacts (211), two fasteners (212), two electromagnetic generators (213) and two lifting rods (214), wherein the backrest (210) is connected with the chair frame (20) through the lifting rods (214), the number of the lifting rods (214) is 30-40, the electromagnetic contacts (211) are uniformly arranged on the backrest (210) in a matrix manner, the two fasteners (212) are provided with two pairs, the two pairs of fasteners (212) are sequentially arranged on the backrest (210) from top to bottom, the electromagnetic generators (213) are arranged on the backrest (210), and the electromagnetic generators (213) are connected with the electromagnetic contacts (211); the correcting device (22) comprises a pillow body (220), a rotating piece (222) and a telescopic rod (223), wherein the pillow body (220) is connected with the backrest (210) through the telescopic rod (223), and the rotating piece (222) is arranged at the joint of the pillow body (220) and the telescopic rod (223); the leg fixing device (23) is provided with a concave groove and a fixing buckle, and the leg fixing device (23) is arranged at the front end of the chair frame (20); the traction support column (3) comprises a vertical support (30) and a traction device (31), the vertical support (30) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and is located at the rear end of the seat (2), a lifting motor (301) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical support (30), the traction device (31) comprises a support frame (310), a sliding rod (311), a moving block (312), a traction sleeve (313) and a sliding motor (314), the support frame (310) is movably connected with the vertical support (30), a sliding part is arranged at the joint of the support frame (310) and the vertical support, the lifting motor (301) provides power for the sliding part, so that the sliding part can slide up and down on the vertical support (30), the sliding rod (311) is arranged inside the support frame (310), the moving block (312) is sleeved on the sliding rod (311) and can slide on the sliding rod (311), the traction sleeve (313) comprises an adjusting rod (3130), The adjusting device comprises adjusting blocks (3131), a threaded knob (3132) and a traction belt (3133), wherein the adjusting rod (3130) is arranged at the lower end of a moving block (312), the number of the adjusting blocks (3131) is two, the two adjusting blocks (3131) are sleeved on the adjusting rod (3130), the adjusting block (3131) can horizontally slide on the adjusting rod (3130), gravity sensors (3134) are arranged at two ends of the traction belt (3133), and a traction sleeve (313) is connected with the moving block (312); the sliding motor (314) is arranged on the outer side wall of the support frame (310), and the sliding motor (314) provides power for the moving block (312); the control device (4) comprises a touch screen (40), a controller (41) and a gravity control chip (42), wherein the controller (41) is connected with a resistance wire (2211), an electromagnetic generator (213), a lifting motor (301) and a sliding motor (314), the touch screen (40) is connected with the controller (41), and the gravity control chip (42) is connected with a gravity sensor (3134) and the controller (41); the power supply device (5) provides power for the resistance wire (2211), the electromagnetic generator (213), the lifting motor (301), the sliding motor (314) and the gravity induction device;

a micro motor (215) is arranged at the joint of the electromagnetic contact (211) and the backrest (210), and an elastic bar device (216) is arranged at the joint of the micro motor (215) and the backrest (210);

be provided with bustle (24) on chair frame (20), bustle (24) are including waist back of the cushion (240), massage pad (241), waist back of the cushion (240) set up on chair frame (20), and are located lifter (214) and chair frame (20) junction, massage pad (241) set up on waist back of the cushion (240) and are close to the surface of chair frame (20) end.

2. The cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair according to claim 1, wherein a moxa stick fumigating device (217) is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic strip device (216), a vent hole is formed in the backrest (210), the moxa stick fumigating device (217) comprises a heating chamber (2170), a heating device (6) and moxa sticks are arranged in the heating chamber (2170), the heating device (6) provides a heat source for the heating chamber (2170), and the heating chamber (2170) is connected with the vent hole.

3. The cervical vertebra rehabilitation chair according to claim 1, characterized in that an infrared thermal therapy device (221) is arranged inside the pillow body (220), the infrared thermal therapy device (221) comprises an infrared radiation plate (2210), a resistance wire (2211) and an insulation plate (2212), the infrared radiation plate (2210) is arranged on the inner side wall of the pillow body (220), the resistance wire (2211) and the insulation plate (2212) are arranged inside the pillow body (220), and the resistance wire (2211) provides heat for the infrared radiation plate (2210).