CN109171668A - A kind of animal sign monitoring embedded device of solar power generation - Google Patents
A kind of animal sign monitoring embedded device of solar power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109171668A CN109171668A CN201811031945.4A CN201811031945A CN109171668A CN 109171668 A CN109171668 A CN 109171668A CN 201811031945 A CN201811031945 A CN 201811031945A CN 109171668 A CN109171668 A CN 109171668A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1118—Determining activity level
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/40—Animals
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of animal signs of solar power generation to monitor embedded device, belongs to animal sign monitoring technical field.The present invention includes animal sign monitoring device；It includes solar energy electric supply module of storage, STM8 one-chip computer module, animal sign detection module, LoRa communication module, LED warning lamp module；Solar energy electric supply module of storage is for providing electric energy；Animal sign detection module is connect with STM8 one-chip computer module, for sending the animal sign data of detection to STM8 one-chip computer module；STM8 one-chip computer module is connect with LoRa communication module, after encapsulating data, is transmitted wirelessly by LoRa communication module；STM8 one-chip computer module is connect with LED warning lamp module.The present invention solves the problems, such as that livestock sign is difficult to guard.This detection device has the characteristics that super low-power consumption energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal signs of solar power generation to monitor embedded device, belongs to animal sign monitoring technology
Field.
Background technique
Embedded and technology of Internet of things deep development, makes people's lives and production method that earth-shaking change have occurred
Change, has greatly liberated time and the space of people.Iteratively faster and low-power consumption wan communication recently as sensing technology
The appearance of product makes embedded type terminal equipment welcome fast-developing period, every profession and trade low-power consumption remote monitoring equipment such as rain
Appearance as spring bamboo afterwards.On the other hand, as the power consumption of chip gradually reduces and the clean energy resource of such as photovoltaic products is optimized
Upgrading makes it possible that low power consuming devices are independently-powered by clean energy resource.However, these technologies are largely deployed in work instantly
The high hi-tech industry of the added values of product such as industry, manufacturing industry, it is more stagnant in the development of the low sides industrial chain such as agricultural, animal husbandry
Afterwards, still centralization, automation mostly, but intelligence degree is very low, and automatic breeding is also more limited to workshop stable breeding
Mode.Recently, the Ecology and animal husbandry cultivation for putting formula in a suitable place to breed receives significant attention, and the livestock of ecological free-ranging often cultivates out than ordinary plant
Livestock physical health, meat consolidation, profit it is considerable.But free-ranging livestock, which faces, to be difficult to guard, is easy the problems such as cross-infection, institute
The disadvantages of, generation group's epidemic situation limited with often raising scale is difficult to control.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the animal sign monitoring that the present invention provides a kind of solar power generation is embedded
Equipment, the equipment mainly pass through detection livestock active degree and body temperature two ways, realize to the round-the-clock sign state of livestock
Monitoring, solves in ecologic breeding, livestock sign is difficult to the problem of guarding, and reduces the probability that disease is propagated on a large scale.This inspection
Measurement equipment has the characteristics that super low-power consumption, and is obtained by solar panel and store armamentarium and use required electric energy, pipe
Reason person is not necessarily to equipment replacement battery and charging, and energy conservation and environmental protection, later maintenance cost are low.
The technical scheme is that: a kind of animal sign monitoring embedded device of solar power generation, including animal sign
Monitoring device 1；The animal sign monitoring device 1 includes solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1, STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, moves
Object levies detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED and warns lamp module 1-5；The solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1
Lamp module 1-5 is warned with STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, animal sign detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED respectively
Connection, for providing electric energy for above-mentioned each module；Animal sign detection module 1-3 is connect with STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, is used for
The animal sign data of detection is sent to STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2；STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 and LoRa communication module 1-4
Connection, after encapsulating data, is transmitted wirelessly by LoRa communication module 1-4；STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 and LED is warned
Lamp module 1-5 connection.
It further include LoRa gateway 2, Azure Cloud Server 3, terminal monitors equipment 4；
LoRa communication module 1-4 in the animal sign monitoring device 1 is connect with LoRa gateway 2, and LoRa gateway 2 passes through
The data that LoRa radio frequency reception animal sign detection device 1 is sent, and pass through the MQTT on the TCP/IP network transmission protocol
Agreement carries out wireless forwarding to Azure Cloud Server 3；
The Azure Cloud Server 3 receives the data that LoRa gateway 2 forwards, after storage, by ICP/IP protocol to user
Terminal monitors equipment 4 share or show monitoring data and pre-, warning message.
The STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 is connect with LED warning lamp module 1-5；When exception occurs in sign data, breakthrough is pre-
If threshold value when, light LED warning lamp, animal sign detection module 1-3 is used for the movement step number to animal, body temperature carry out it is real-time
Detection, it is abnormal to sign data, alarm threshold value is defined as: movement step number x% or more journey occurs compared to the average value of first five day
The reduction of degree carries out early warning, and the reduction for y% or more degree occur is alarmed, and x, y are freely set, and are defaulted as x=5, y=15；
The normal temperature range that body temperature deviates the animal population is alarmed, and temperature range is freely set according to population is different.
The shell of the animal sign monitoring device 1 is designed using waterproof sealing, and IP degree of protection is IP54；The animal
The solar panel of sign monitoring device 1 uses the solar panel of 6V, 3W, operating current about 500ma；The animal body
The battery for levying monitoring device 1 uses the 3400ma capacity battery of 18650 model of single-unit Panasonic, and user is by plugging voluntarily more
It changes, 18650 model batteries of compatible other brands and capacity.
The solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1 includes that CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, DW01 lithium battery is protected
It protects enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3, RT9193-33 low voltage difference of chip U2,8025A and is depressured chip U4, solar-electricity
Pond plate jack interface J1, lithium battery jack interface J2, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, polarity electrolysis electricity
Hold C6, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, green LED LED1, red light emitting diodes
LED2；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: No. 1 pin of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, No. 3 pins connect solar energy simultaneously
No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R5 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1,
No. 2 pins of another termination solar panel jack interface J1 of resistance R5；The 4 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1
Number pin connects No. 1 port of solar panel jack interface J1；No. 5 pins, 8 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1
Number pin connects No. 2 ports of lithium battery jack interface J2 simultaneously；No. 6 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect green
The negative pole end of color Light-emitting diode LED 1, one end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of green LED LED1, resistance R3's is another
No. 1 port of one termination solar panel jack interface J1；No. 7 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect red
The negative pole end of color Light-emitting diode LED 2, one end of the positive terminating resistor R2 of red light emitting diodes LED2, resistance R2's is another
No. 1 port of one termination solar panel jack interface J1；
No. 1 port of solar panel jack interface J1 connects one end of capacitor C1, the other end solar-electricity of capacitor C1
No. 2 ports of pond plate jack interface J1；
No. 1 pin of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2 connects No. 5 of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A
Pin；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R4 of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2, the other end ground connection of resistance R4；DW01 lithium electricity
No. 3 pins of pond protection chip U2 connect No. 4 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；DW01 lithium battery
Protect one end of No. 5 pins of chip U2 while one end of connecting resistance R1, capacitor C3, another termination lithium battery socket of resistance R1
No. 2 ports of interface J2, No. 1 port of another termination lithium battery jack interface J2 of capacitor C3；DW01 Li battery protection IC
No. 6 pins of U2 connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；The enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip of 8025A
No. 1 pin of U3 connects No. 8 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；The enhanced N-channel MOS field 8025A
No. 2 pins of effect tube chip U3, No. 3 pins are simultaneously；No. 6 of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A are drawn
Foot, No. 7 pins connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1 simultaneously；
No. 1 port of lithium battery jack interface J2 connects No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；Lithium battery socket
No. 2 ports of interface J2 connect one end of capacitor C2, and No. 2 of another termination solar panel jack interface J1 of capacitor C2 are drawn
Foot；
No. 1 pin, No. 3 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect No. 2 of lithium battery jack interface J2 simultaneously
Port；RT9193-33 low voltage difference is depressured No. 2 pins ground connection of chip U4；No. 4 of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 are drawn
Foot connects one end of capacitor C4, the other end ground connection of capacitor C4；No. 5 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect 3V3 electricity
Source anode；One end of capacitor C5, the positive terminal of polarity electrolytic capacitor C6 connect 3V3 positive pole, the other end of capacitor C5, pole simultaneously
The negative pole end of property electrolytic capacitor C6 is grounded simultaneously.
The STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 includes STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3, electricity
Hinder R6, reset switch S1, capacitor C7, capacitor C8, capacitor C9, capacitor C10, capacitor C11, crystal oscillator Y1；Circuit connecting mode is as follows:
One end of No. 4 pin resistance R6 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, one end of reset switch S1, capacitor C7 one end,
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R6, the other end, the capacitor C7 of reset switch S1 are the other ends while being grounded；
No. 5 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect one end of capacitor C8, one end of crystal oscillator Y1 simultaneously, and STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 6 pins of processor chips U5 meet one end of capacitor C9, the other end of crystal oscillator Y1, the other end, the capacitor C9 of capacitor C8 simultaneously
The other end be grounded simultaneously；No. 7 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect 3V3 positive pole；STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 8 pins of processor chips U5 connect one end of capacitor C11, the other end ground connection of capacitor C11；A termination 3V3 electricity of capacitor C10
Source anode, the other end ground connection of capacitor C10；
No. 1 port of Program download interface J3 connects 3V3 positive pole, and No. 2 ports of Program download interface J3 connect
No. 3 ports of No. 4 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3 connect STM8S003F3 micro process
No. 18 pins of device chip U5, No. 4 ports ground connection of Program download interface J3.
The animal sign detection module 1-3 includes ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6, MLX90615 infrared
Laser temperature detection module U7, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, capacitor C12；Circuit connecting mode is as follows:
No. 1 pin, No. 6 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 connect 3V3 positive pole；ADXL345 3-axis acceleration
No. 2 pins of sensor chip U6, No. 4 pins, No. 5 pin ground connection；No. 7 of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
One end of pin connecting resistance R10, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R10；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip
No. 8 pins of U6 connect No. 2 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
No. 9 pins connect No. 3 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6's
One end of No. 12 pin connecting resistance R9, the other end ground connection of resistance R9；No. 13 of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
Pin simultaneously one end of connecting resistance R8, STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 No. 11 pins, another termination 3V3 of resistance R8
Positive pole；No. 14 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 while one end, the STM8S003F3 of connecting resistance R7
No. 12 pins of microprocessor chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R7；
No. 1 pin of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 while one end, the STM8S003F3 of connecting resistance R8
No. 11 pins of microprocessor chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R8；MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detection
No. 3 pins of module U7 simultaneously one end of connecting resistance R7, STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 No. 12 pins, resistance R7's
Another termination 3V3 positive pole.No. 2 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 connect the one of capacitor C12 simultaneously
End, 3V3 positive pole, the other end ground connection of capacitor C12；No. 4 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 connect
Ground.
The LoRa communication module 1-4 include 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15,
Inductance L1,433MHz antennal interface J4；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: No. 1 pin of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, No. 2 draw
Foot, No. 3 pins, No. 4 pins, No. 11 pins, No. 12 pins, No. 19 pins, No. 20 pins, No. 22 pins are grounded simultaneously；
No. 13 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect one end of capacitor C15, one end of inductance L1 simultaneously, and capacitor C15's is another
End ground connection, No. 14 pins of another termination 3V3 positive pole of inductance L1,433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 meet STM8S003F3
No. 15 pins of microprocessor chip U5；No. 15 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect STM8S003F3 microprocessor core
No. 17 pins of piece U5；No. 16 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 16 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5
Pin；No. 17 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 10 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；
No. 18 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 14 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；433MHz radio frequency
No. 21 pins of LoRa module U8 connect one end of capacitor C13, and the other end of capacitor C13 connects the 1 of 433MHz antennal interface J4 simultaneously
Number port, capacitor C14 one end；The other end of capacitor C14 is grounded, No. 2 ports ground connection of 433MHz antennal interface J4.
LED warning lamp module 1-5 include 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9, PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10,
Resistance R11, resistance R12, self-lock switch S2, rectifier diode D1, yellow light-emitting diode LED3, positive-negative-positive triode Q1；Circuit
Connection type is as follows: No. 1 pin of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5
Pin；No. 2 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 are connected to one end of one end of lock-switch S2, resistance R12 simultaneously, from
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of lock-switch S2, the other end ground connection of resistance R12；The 3 of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9
Number pin ground connection；No. 4 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 pin of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10；
No. 5 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect 3V3 positive pole；
No. 2 pins, No. 3 pins of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10 are grounded simultaneously；The 4 of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10
Number pin connects the base stage b of three adapter tube Q1 of positive-negative-positive, one end of resistance R11, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R11 simultaneously；
The negative pole end of rectifier diode D1, the positive terminal of yellow light-emitting diode LED3 meet 3V3 positive pole, rectifier diode D1 simultaneously
Positive terminal, yellow light-emitting diode LED3 negative pole end connect the emitter e of positive-negative-positive triode Q1 simultaneously；Positive-negative-positive triode Q1
Collector c ground connection.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the equipment mainly passes through detection livestock active degree and body temperature two ways, realize
The round-the-clock sign state of livestock is guarded, is solved in ecologic breeding, livestock sign is difficult to the problem of guarding, and reduces disease
The probability propagated on a large scale.Monitoring data can be uploaded to cloud server by the LoRa communication technology of low-power consumption wide area network,
Manager terminal equipment is pushed to when occurring abnormal in time and carries out early warning and alarm, realizes remote nursing function；Manager can
With by the light on and off for checking abnormal alarm lamp, scene quickly screens problem livestock；Importantly, this detection device has
There is the characteristics of super low-power consumption, and obtained by solar panel and store armamentarium using required electric energy, manager is not necessarily to
To equipment replacement battery and charging, energy conservation and environmental protection, later maintenance cost are low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system structure deployment diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is circuit structure block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is solar energy electric supply module of storage circuit connection diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is STM8 one-chip computer module circuit connection diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is animal sign detection module circuit connection diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is LoRa communication module circuitry connection figure of the invention；
Fig. 7 is LED warning lamp modular circuit connection figure of the invention.
Each label in Fig. 1-7: 1- animal sign monitoring device, 2-LoRa gateway, 3-Azure Cloud Server, 4- terminal prison
Depending on equipment, 1-1- solar energy electric supply module of storage, 1-2-STM8 one-chip computer module, 1-3- animal sign detection module, 1-4-
LoRa communication module, 1-5-LED warn lamp module.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of animal sign monitoring embedded device of solar power generation, including animal body
Levy monitoring device 1；The animal sign monitoring device 1 include solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1, STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2,
Animal sign detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED warns lamp module 1-5；The solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-
1 warns lamp module 1-5 with STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, animal sign detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED respectively
Connection, for providing electric energy for above-mentioned each module；Animal sign detection module 1-3 is connect with STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, is used for
The animal sign data of detection is sent to STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2；STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 and LoRa communication module 1-4
Connection, after encapsulating data, is transmitted wirelessly by LoRa communication module 1-4；STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 and LED is warned
Lamp module 1-5 connection.
It further include LoRa gateway 2, Azure Cloud Server 3, terminal monitors equipment 4；
LoRa communication module 1-4 in the animal sign monitoring device 1 is connect with LoRa gateway 2, and LoRa gateway 2 passes through
The data that LoRa radio frequency reception animal sign detection device 1 is sent, and pass through the MQTT on the TCP/IP network transmission protocol
Agreement carries out wireless forwarding to Azure Cloud Server 3；
The Azure Cloud Server 3 receives the data that LoRa gateway 2 forwards, after storage, by ICP/IP protocol to user
Terminal monitors equipment 4 share or show monitoring data and pre-, warning message.
The STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 is connect with LED warning lamp module 1-5；When exception occurs in sign data, breakthrough is pre-
If threshold value when, light LED warning lamp, animal sign detection module 1-3 is used for the movement step number to animal, body temperature carry out it is real-time
Detection, it is abnormal to sign data, alarm threshold value is defined as: movement step number x% or more journey occurs compared to the average value of first five day
The reduction of degree carries out early warning, and the reduction for y% or more degree occur is alarmed, and x, y are freely set, and are defaulted as x=5, y=15；
The normal temperature range that body temperature deviates the animal population is alarmed, and temperature range is freely set according to population is different.
The shell of the animal sign monitoring device 1 is designed using waterproof sealing, and IP degree of protection is IP54；The animal
The solar panel of sign monitoring device 1 uses the solar panel of 6V, 3W, operating current about 500ma；The animal body
The battery for levying monitoring device 1 uses the 3400ma capacity battery of 18650 model of single-unit Panasonic, and user is by plugging voluntarily more
It changes, 18650 model batteries of compatible other brands and capacity.
The solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1 includes that CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, DW01 lithium battery is protected
It protects enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3, RT9193-33 low voltage difference of chip U2,8025A and is depressured chip U4, solar-electricity
Pond plate jack interface J1, lithium battery jack interface J2, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, polarity electrolysis electricity
Hold C6, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, green LED LED1, red light emitting diodes
LED2；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: No. 1 pin of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, No. 3 pins connect solar energy simultaneously
No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R5 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1,
No. 2 pins of another termination solar panel jack interface J1 of resistance R5；The 4 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1
Number pin connects No. 1 port of solar panel jack interface J1；No. 5 pins, 8 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1
Number pin connects No. 2 ports of lithium battery jack interface J2 simultaneously；No. 6 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect green
The negative pole end of color Light-emitting diode LED 1, one end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of green LED LED1, resistance R3's is another
No. 1 port of one termination solar panel jack interface J1；No. 7 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect red
The negative pole end of color Light-emitting diode LED 2, one end of the positive terminating resistor R2 of red light emitting diodes LED2, resistance R2's is another
No. 1 port of one termination solar panel jack interface J1；
No. 1 port of solar panel jack interface J1 connects one end of capacitor C1, the other end solar-electricity of capacitor C1
No. 2 ports of pond plate jack interface J1；
No. 1 pin of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2 connects No. 5 of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A
Pin；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R4 of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2, the other end ground connection of resistance R4；DW01 lithium electricity
No. 3 pins of pond protection chip U2 connect No. 4 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；DW01 lithium battery
Protect one end of No. 5 pins of chip U2 while one end of connecting resistance R1, capacitor C3, another termination lithium battery socket of resistance R1
No. 2 ports of interface J2, No. 1 port of another termination lithium battery jack interface J2 of capacitor C3；DW01 Li battery protection IC
No. 6 pins of U2 connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；The enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip of 8025A
No. 1 pin of U3 connects No. 8 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；The enhanced N-channel MOS field 8025A
No. 2 pins of effect tube chip U3, No. 3 pins are simultaneously；No. 6 of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A are drawn
Foot, No. 7 pins connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1 simultaneously；
No. 1 port of lithium battery jack interface J2 connects No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；Lithium battery socket
No. 2 ports of interface J2 connect one end of capacitor C2, and No. 2 of another termination solar panel jack interface J1 of capacitor C2 are drawn
Foot；
No. 1 pin, No. 3 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect No. 2 of lithium battery jack interface J2 simultaneously
Port；RT9193-33 low voltage difference is depressured No. 2 pins ground connection of chip U4；No. 4 of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 are drawn
Foot connects one end of capacitor C4, the other end ground connection of capacitor C4；No. 5 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect 3V3 electricity
Source anode；One end of capacitor C5, the positive terminal of polarity electrolytic capacitor C6 connect 3V3 positive pole, the other end of capacitor C5, pole simultaneously
The negative pole end of property electrolytic capacitor C6 is grounded simultaneously.
The STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2 includes STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3, electricity
Hinder R6, reset switch S1, capacitor C7, capacitor C8, capacitor C9, capacitor C10, capacitor C11, crystal oscillator Y1；Circuit connecting mode is as follows:
One end of No. 4 pin resistance R6 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, one end of reset switch S1, capacitor C7 one end,
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R6, the other end, the capacitor C7 of reset switch S1 are the other ends while being grounded；
No. 5 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect one end of capacitor C8, one end of crystal oscillator Y1 simultaneously, and STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 6 pins of processor chips U5 meet one end of capacitor C9, the other end of crystal oscillator Y1, the other end, the capacitor C9 of capacitor C8 simultaneously
The other end be grounded simultaneously；No. 7 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect 3V3 positive pole；STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 8 pins of processor chips U5 connect one end of capacitor C11, the other end ground connection of capacitor C11；A termination 3V3 electricity of capacitor C10
Source anode, the other end ground connection of capacitor C10；
No. 1 port of Program download interface J3 connects 3V3 positive pole, and No. 2 ports of Program download interface J3 connect
No. 3 ports of No. 4 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3 connect STM8S003F3 micro process
No. 18 pins of device chip U5, No. 4 ports ground connection of Program download interface J3.
The animal sign detection module 1-3 includes ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6, MLX90615 infrared
Laser temperature detection module U7, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, capacitor C12；Circuit connecting mode is as follows:
No. 1 pin, No. 6 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 connect 3V3 positive pole；ADXL345 3-axis acceleration
No. 2 pins of sensor chip U6, No. 4 pins, No. 5 pin ground connection；No. 7 of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
One end of pin connecting resistance R10, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R10；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip
No. 8 pins of U6 connect No. 2 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
No. 9 pins connect No. 3 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6's
One end of No. 12 pin connecting resistance R9, the other end ground connection of resistance R9；No. 13 of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
Pin simultaneously one end of connecting resistance R8, STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 No. 11 pins, another termination 3V3 of resistance R8
Positive pole；No. 14 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 while one end, the STM8S003F3 of connecting resistance R7
No. 12 pins of microprocessor chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R7；
No. 1 pin of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 while one end, the STM8S003F3 of connecting resistance R8
No. 11 pins of microprocessor chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R8；MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detection
No. 3 pins of module U7 simultaneously one end of connecting resistance R7, STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 No. 12 pins, resistance R7's
Another termination 3V3 positive pole.No. 2 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 connect the one of capacitor C12 simultaneously
End, 3V3 positive pole, the other end ground connection of capacitor C12；No. 4 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 connect
Ground.
The LoRa communication module 1-4 include 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15,
Inductance L1,433MHz antennal interface J4；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: No. 1 pin of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, No. 2 draw
Foot, No. 3 pins, No. 4 pins, No. 11 pins, No. 12 pins, No. 19 pins, No. 20 pins, No. 22 pins are grounded simultaneously；
No. 13 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect one end of capacitor C15, one end of inductance L1 simultaneously, and capacitor C15's is another
End ground connection, No. 14 pins of another termination 3V3 positive pole of inductance L1,433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 meet STM8S003F3
No. 15 pins of microprocessor chip U5；No. 15 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect STM8S003F3 microprocessor core
No. 17 pins of piece U5；No. 16 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 16 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5
Pin；No. 17 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 10 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；
No. 18 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 14 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；433MHz radio frequency
No. 21 pins of LoRa module U8 connect one end of capacitor C13, and the other end of capacitor C13 connects the 1 of 433MHz antennal interface J4 simultaneously
Number port, capacitor C14 one end；The other end of capacitor C14 is grounded, No. 2 ports ground connection of 433MHz antennal interface J4.
LED warning lamp module 1-5 include 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9, PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10,
Resistance R11, resistance R12, self-lock switch S2, rectifier diode D1, yellow light-emitting diode LED3, positive-negative-positive triode Q1；Circuit
Connection type is as follows: No. 1 pin of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5
Pin；No. 2 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 are connected to one end of one end of lock-switch S2, resistance R12 simultaneously, from
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of lock-switch S2, the other end ground connection of resistance R12；The 3 of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9
Number pin ground connection；No. 4 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 pin of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10；
No. 5 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect 3V3 positive pole；
No. 2 pins, No. 3 pins of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10 are grounded simultaneously；The 4 of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10
Number pin connects the base stage b of three adapter tube Q1 of positive-negative-positive, one end of resistance R11, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R11 simultaneously；
The negative pole end of rectifier diode D1, the positive terminal of yellow light-emitting diode LED3 meet 3V3 positive pole, rectifier diode D1 simultaneously
Positive terminal, yellow light-emitting diode LED3 negative pole end connect the emitter e of positive-negative-positive triode Q1 simultaneously；Positive-negative-positive triode Q1
Collector c ground connection.
The working principle of the invention is:
The animal sign monitoring device 1 includes solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1, STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, animal
Sign detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED warns lamp module 1-5；Wherein, solar energy electric supply module of storage 1-1 is logical
It crosses solar panel to convert solar energy into electrical energy, be stored in 18650 batteries, solar panel model 6V3W,
Generated energy 500ma per hour when sun abundance, one day power generation most 5 hours short, about 2000ma or so when fine day.
Electricity consumption module includes STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, animal sign detection module 1-3, LoRa communication module 1-4, LED
Warn lamp module 1-5.Wherein, STM8 one-chip computer module 1-2, animal sign detection module 1-3 are constantly in working condition, mainly
The chip that consumes energy is that STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, ADX L345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6, MLX90615 are red
Under outer laser temperature detection module U7,3.3V power supply state, power consumption is at most respectively as follows: 5ma, 0.023ma, 1.3ma per hour, altogether
6.323ma.Lo Ra communication module 1-4 per half an hour work is primary, and one action about 1 minute often, main power consumption module was
433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 sends state energy consumption 87ma transmission power 17dB, standby mode 1.7ma.One hourly average consumption
It can be about are as follows: 120mA/60*2+1.7mA/60* (60-2)=5.643ma.LED warning lamp module 1-5 is in the shape that do not work usually
There is exception when animal sign detection module 1-3 is detected, and when self-lock switch S2 closure, can just light Yellow luminous two pole in state
Pipe LED3 is prompted, and LED is lighted.
To sum up, under electricity consumption module normal operating conditions, power consumption total amount hourly is about 12ma.LED warns lamp module 1-5
When participating in work, power consumption total amount is about 34ma per hour.18650 accumulator electric-quantities of one section Panasonic are 3400ma3.6V-4.2V,
Theoretically under without solar powered state, it can support 11 days or more.Solar panel can provide about 2000ma's daily
Electricity, in the case where battery complete power loss, i.e., the extreme situation of the 10 days not no sun also only needs can be completely filled with for two days
Electricity.So the animal sign monitoring device 1 within the life of storage battery phase, charges without artificial.
LED warning lamp module 1-5 is in off position usually.There is exception when animal sign detection module 1-3 is detected,
And when self-lock switch S2 closure, it can just light yellow light-emitting diode LED3 and be prompted, Huang can be passed through after user to scene
The animal that easily investigation sign goes wrong of color Light-emitting diode LED 3.Self-lock switch S2 and animal sign detection module 1-3
There is abnormal signal being attached " with gate logic " by 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 in detection, after user checks
Self-lock switch S2 can be closed and extinguish yellow light-emitting diode LED3, to achieve the purpose that save energy consumption.Close self-lock switch S2
The upload of animal sign data is not influenced.
The animal sign monitoring device 1 can realize that the monitoring to animal heat and liveness, data upload, L ED is warned
Lamp warning function, and animal sign monitoring device 1 has extremely low power consumption, and institute's consuming electric power passes through solar panel completely
The offer of the electric energy in battery is converted and be stored in, replacement battery, not employment are not had to without artificial charging, in the life of storage battery phase
Work is to equipment charge.LoRa gateway 2 can mainly carry two chip of SX1301, SIM800C, using in ARM Cortex-M3
For the chip of core as microprocessor controller, major function is the number sent by LoRa radio frequency reception animal sign detection device 1
According to, and by the MQTT agreement on the TCP/IP network transmission protocol, wireless forwarding is carried out to Microsoft's Azure Cloud Server 3；
Azure Cloud Server 3 receives the data that LoRa gateway 2 forwards, and is shared by ICP/IP protocol to the terminal monitors equipment 4 of user
Or show monitoring data and pre-, warning message.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of animal sign of solar power generation monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: including animal sign monitoring device
(1)；The animal sign monitoring device (1) includes solar energy electric supply module of storage (1-1), STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2), moves
Object levies detection module (1-3), LoRa communication module (1-4), LED warning lamp module (1-5)；The solar energy storage power supply mould
Block (1-1) respectively with STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2), animal sign detection module (1-3), LoRa communication module (1-4), LED
Lamp module (1-5) connection is warned, for providing electric energy for above-mentioned each module；Animal sign detection module (1-3) and STM8 monolithic
Machine module (1-2) connection, for sending the animal sign data of detection to STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2)；STM8 single-chip microcontroller mould
Block (1-2) is connect with LoRa communication module (1-4), after encapsulating data, is wirelessly sent out by LoRa communication module (1-4)
It send；STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2) is connect with LED warning lamp module (1-5).
2. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: further include
LoRa gateway (2), Azure Cloud Server (3), terminal monitors equipment (4)；
LoRa communication module (1-4) in the animal sign monitoring device (1) is connect with LoRa gateway (2), LoRa gateway (2)
The data sent by LoRa radio frequency reception animal sign detection device (1), and by the TCP/IP network transmission protocol
MQTT agreement, to Azure Cloud Server (3) carry out wireless forwarding；
The Azure Cloud Server (3) receives the data of LoRa gateway (2) forwarding, after storage, by ICP/IP protocol to user
Terminal monitors equipment (4) share or show monitoring data and pre-, warning message.
3. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2) is stated to connect with LED warning lamp module (1-5)；When sign data appearance exception, preset threshold is broken through
When value, LED warning lamp is lighted, animal sign detection module (1-3) for examining the movement step number of animal, body temperature in real time
It surveys, it is abnormal to sign data, alarm threshold value is defined as: movement step number x% or more degree occurs compared to the average value of first five day
Reduction carry out early warning, the reduction for y% or more degree occur alarms, and x, y are freely set, and are defaulted as x=5, y=15；Body
The normal temperature range that temperature deviates the animal population is alarmed, and temperature range is freely set according to population is different.
4. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
The shell for stating animal sign monitoring device (1) is designed using waterproof sealing, and IP degree of protection is IP54；The animal sign monitoring
The solar panel of equipment (1) uses the solar panel of 6V, 3W, operating current about 500ma；The animal sign monitoring
The battery of equipment (1) uses the 3400ma capacity battery of 18650 model of single-unit Panasonic, and user passes through plug self-changeable,
18650 model batteries of compatible other brands and capacity.
5. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
State solar energy electric supply module of storage (1-1) include CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, DW01 Li battery protection IC U2,
Enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3, RT9193-33 low voltage difference of 8025A is depressured chip U4, solar panel socket
Interface J1, lithium battery jack interface J2, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, polarity electrolytic capacitor C6, electricity
Hinder R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, green LED LED1, red light emitting diodes LED2；Circuit connects
It is as follows to connect mode: No. 1 pin of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, No. 3 pins while connecing solar panel socket
No. 2 pins of interface J1；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R5 of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, resistance R5's is another
No. 2 pins of one termination solar panel jack interface J1；No. 4 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect too
No. 1 port of positive energy solar panel jack interface J1；No. 5 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1, No. 8 pins are simultaneously
Connect No. 2 ports of lithium battery jack interface J2；No. 6 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect two pole of green emitting
The negative pole end of pipe LED1, one end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of green LED LED1, another termination sun of resistance R3
No. 1 port of energy solar panel jack interface J1；No. 7 pins of CN3063 lithium battery charging management chip U1 connect two pole of emitting red light
The negative pole end of pipe LED2, one end of the positive terminating resistor R2 of red light emitting diodes LED2, another termination sun of resistance R2
No. 1 port of energy solar panel jack interface J1；
No. 1 port of solar panel jack interface J1 connects one end of capacitor C1, the other end solar panel of capacitor C1
No. 2 ports of jack interface J1；
No. 1 pin of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2 meet the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A No. 5 are drawn
Foot；One end of No. 2 pin connecting resistance R4 of DW01 Li battery protection IC U2, the other end ground connection of resistance R4；DW01 lithium battery
No. 3 pins of protection chip U2 connect No. 4 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；DW01 lithium battery is protected
One end of No. 5 pins of chip U2 while one end of connecting resistance R1, capacitor C3 is protected, another termination lithium battery socket of resistance R1 connects
No. 2 ports of mouth J2, No. 1 port of another termination lithium battery jack interface J2 of capacitor C3；DW01 Li battery protection IC U2
No. 6 pins connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；The enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A
No. 1 pin connect No. 8 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A；The enhanced N-channel MOS field effect of 8025A
No. 2 pins answering tube chip U3, No. 3 pins are simultaneously；No. 6 pins of the enhanced N-channel MOS field effect tube chip U3 of 8025A,
No. 7 pins connect No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1 simultaneously；
No. 1 port of lithium battery jack interface J2 connects No. 2 pins of solar panel jack interface J1；Lithium battery jack interface
No. 2 ports of J2 connect one end of capacitor C2, No. 2 pins of another termination solar panel jack interface J1 of capacitor C2；
No. 1 pin, No. 3 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect No. 2 ends of lithium battery jack interface J2 simultaneously
Mouthful；RT9193-33 low voltage difference is depressured No. 2 pins ground connection of chip U4；No. 4 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4
Connect one end of capacitor C4, the other end ground connection of capacitor C4；No. 5 pins of RT9193-33 low voltage difference decompression chip U4 connect 3V3 power supply
Anode；One end of capacitor C5, the positive terminal of polarity electrolytic capacitor C6 connect 3V3 positive pole, the other end of capacitor C5, polarity simultaneously
The negative pole end of electrolytic capacitor C6 is grounded simultaneously.
6. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
STM8 one-chip computer module (1-2) is stated to include STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3, resistance R6, answer
Bit switch S1, capacitor C7, capacitor C8, capacitor C9, capacitor C10, capacitor C11, crystal oscillator Y1；Circuit connecting mode is as follows:
One end of No. 4 pin resistance R6 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, one end of reset switch S1, capacitor C7 one end,
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R6, the other end, the capacitor C7 of reset switch S1 are the other ends while being grounded；
No. 5 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect one end of capacitor C8, one end of crystal oscillator Y1 simultaneously, and STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 6 pins of processor chips U5 meet one end of capacitor C9, the other end of crystal oscillator Y1, the other end, the capacitor C9 of capacitor C8 simultaneously
The other end be grounded simultaneously；No. 7 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 connect 3V3 positive pole；STM8S003F3 is micro-
No. 8 pins of processor chips U5 connect one end of capacitor C11, the other end ground connection of capacitor C11；A termination 3V3 electricity of capacitor C10
Source anode, the other end ground connection of capacitor C10；
No. 1 port of Program download interface J3 connects 3V3 positive pole, and No. 2 ports of Program download interface J3 connect
No. 3 ports of No. 4 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, Program download interface J3 connect STM8S003F3 micro process
No. 18 pins of device chip U5, No. 4 ports ground connection of Program download interface J3.
7. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating animal sign detection module (1-3) includes ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6, MLX90615 infrared laser temperature
Detection module U7, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, capacitor C12；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: tri- axis of ADXL345
No. 1 pin, No. 6 pins of acceleration sensor chip U6 connect 3V3 positive pole；ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip
No. 2 pins of U6, No. 4 pins, No. 5 pin ground connection；No. 7 pin connecting resistances of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
One end of R10, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R10；No. 8 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6
Connect No. 2 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；No. 9 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 connect
No. 3 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；No. 12 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 connect electricity
Hinder one end of R9, the other end ground connection of resistance R9；No. 13 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 connect electricity simultaneously
Hinder one end of R8, No. 11 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R8；
No. 14 pins of ADXL345 three-axis acceleration transducer chip U6 while one end, the STM8S003F3 microprocessor of connecting resistance R7
No. 12 pins of chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R7；
No. 1 pin of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 while one end, the micro- place STM8S003F3 of connecting resistance R8
Manage No. 11 pins of device chip U5, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R8；MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module
No. 3 pins of U7 simultaneously one end of connecting resistance R7, STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5 No. 12 pins, resistance R7's is another
Terminate 3V3 positive pole.No. 2 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 connect simultaneously capacitor C12 one end,
3V3 positive pole, the other end ground connection of capacitor C12；No. 4 pins of MLX90615 infrared laser temperature detecting module U7 are grounded.
8. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
State LoRa communication module (1-4) include 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, capacitor C13, capacitor C14, capacitor C15, inductance L1,
433MHz antennal interface J4；Circuit connecting mode is as follows: No. 1 pin of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8, No. 2 pins, No. 3 draw
Foot, No. 4 pins, No. 11 pins, No. 12 pins, No. 19 pins, No. 20 pins, No. 22 pins are grounded simultaneously；433MHz radio frequency
No. 13 pins of LoRa module U8 connect one end of capacitor C15, one end of inductance L1, the other end ground connection of capacitor C15, inductance simultaneously
No. 14 pins of another termination 3V3 positive pole of L1,433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect STM8S003F3 microprocessor core
No. 15 pins of piece U5；No. 15 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 17 of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5
Pin；No. 16 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 16 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；
No. 17 pins of 433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8 connect No. 10 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；433MHz radio frequency
No. 18 pins of LoRa module U8 connect No. 14 pins of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；433MHz radio frequency LoRa module U8
No. 21 pins connect one end of capacitor C13, the other end of capacitor C13 connects No. 1 port, the capacitor of 433MHz antennal interface J4 simultaneously
One end of C14；The other end of capacitor C14 is grounded, No. 2 ports ground connection of 433MHz antennal interface J4.
9. the animal sign of solar power generation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors embedded device, it is characterised in that: institute
State LED warning lamp module (1-5) include 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9, PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10, resistance R11,
Resistance R12, self-lock switch S2, rectifier diode D1, yellow light-emitting diode LED3, positive-negative-positive triode Q1；Circuit connecting mode
As follows: No. 1 pin of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 pin of STM8S003F3 microprocessor chip U5；
No. 2 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 are connected to one end of one end of lock-switch S2, resistance R12, self-lock switch simultaneously
Another termination 3V3 positive pole of S2, the other end ground connection of resistance R12；No. 3 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9
Ground connection；No. 4 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect No. 1 pin of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10；
No. 5 pins of 74LVC1G08 single channel and door chip U9 connect 3V3 positive pole；
No. 2 pins, No. 3 pins of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10 are grounded simultaneously；No. 4 of PC817 photoelectric coupling chip U10 are drawn
Foot connects the base stage b of three adapter tube Q1 of positive-negative-positive, one end of resistance R11, another termination 3V3 positive pole of resistance R11 simultaneously；Rectification
The negative pole end of diode D1, the positive terminal of yellow light-emitting diode LED3 connect 3V3 positive pole simultaneously, and rectifier diode D1 is just
Extremely, the negative pole end of yellow light-emitting diode LED3 connects the emitter e of positive-negative-positive triode Q1 simultaneously；The collection of positive-negative-positive triode Q1
Electrode c ground connection.
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