CN109170645A - A kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber - Google Patents
A kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber Download PDFInfo
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- CN109170645A CN109170645A CN201811169612.8A CN201811169612A CN109170645A CN 109170645 A CN109170645 A CN 109170645A CN 201811169612 A CN201811169612 A CN 201811169612A CN 109170645 A CN109170645 A CN 109170645A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to marine products processing fields, in particular to the low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of a kind of sea cucumber, including Split type electrical heating steamer and straddle the bracket on Split type electrical heating steamer, Split type electrical heating steamer includes the first vacuum pump being arranged from top to bottom, steamer cover, heat room and electric heating steamer, heating room is to be equipped with multilayer steam box on the inside of detachable apparatus and heating room, the side of Split type electrical heating steamer is equipped with steam reuse means, the top of first vacuum pump is equipped with primary steam pipeline and is connected to steam reuse means, the lower section of electric heating steamer is equipped with secondary steam pipeline and is connected to steam reuse means, the side of Split type electrical heating steamer is additionally provided with the feeding device for fast assembling-disassembling heating room and is mounted on the top of bracket for the device for discharging by multilayer steam box from the indoor taking-up of heating, the equipment can be with Rapid material-feeding discharging is realized while laborsaving for staff, and the steam thermal energy of discharge can be recycled while low-pressure heating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine products processing field, in particular to the low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of a kind of sea cucumber.
Background technique
Sea cucumber technique is few, but have several kinds of techniques start to have one just as link, that is, high temperature blanching, than
It is to want blanching once before being put into cryogenic box that sea cucumber, which is such as lyophilized, and half-dried scuffing of cylinder bore salt sea cucumber will also carry out blanching before salt marsh,
High pressure instant holothurian is also required to blanching before being put into high-tension apparatus, and high temperature blanching is also made blanching be formed, generally referred to fresh sea
The process of blanching about 5 minutes in the hot water for being put into 80 degrees centigrades after having managed is considered and handled, blanching sizing is different from Holothurian machining
In high temperature boiling, it has higher requirements to control of heating duration because the duration and degree of heating is excessive, be easy to cause the loss of nutritional ingredient, fire
Wait and purpose not enough is not achieved again, there are three purposes to the high temperature blanching of sea cucumber: one, removing sea cucumber by high temperature blanching may contain
Heavy metal, kill the intracorporal bacterium of fresh sea cucumber or virus, general wild fresh sea cucumber occupies long at deep-sea, can inevitably contain a certain amount of
Heavy metal, along with they are food, and a large amount of silts of eating, so having bacterium in vivo, therefore logical with bottom sediment
After excessively high temperature drift is scalded, these harmful substances can be removed.Two, it is formed by high temperature blanching, fresh and alive sea cucumbers have handled internal organ
Afterwards, it needs to carry out shaping by high temperature, the sea cucumber condition further processed in this way is just guaranteed.Three, pass through high temperature drift
Scalding makes fresh sea cucumber preliminary hydro-extraction, because fresh and alive sea cucumbers are rich in moisture content, is unfavorable for further processing, it is necessary to remove its moisture content
Except a part, therefore high temperature blanching is exactly best bet.
Sea cucumber needs to carry out high temperature blanching under low pressure, and the environment of low-voltage high-temperature makes sea cucumber be able to rapid dehydration and half-mature
Change and complete sizing, Chinese patent CN201410092229.2 discloses a kind of processing method of sea cucumber, vacuum cooking equipment packet
Two Self-priming vacuum pumps and an electrically heated steamer are included, two Self-priming vacuums pump passes through pipeline and the electricity respectively
The steamer of heating is connected；The steamer edge is sealed by sealing rubber ring.Such as can be used 380W Self-priming vacuum pump and
The electrically heated steamer of 4000W, two Self-priming vacuum pumps are connect with steamer respectively, and the obtained air pressure in steamer can satisfy this
The requirement of invention.Two Self-priming vacuum pumps are connect with steamer respectively, are by vacuumizing the atmospheric pressure changed in steamer, to reach
To the effect for the boiling point for reducing water.To will lead to air pressure in steamer fast for water evaporation during the patent does not consider steamer operation
Speed variation, and the pump meetings of two Self-priming vacuums are relied on so that the steam in steamer is rapidly lost, cause the waste of thermal energy.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber is provided, it should
Equipment is while low-voltage high-temperature blanching sea cucumber, additionally it is possible to recycle the steam of discharge, can with efficient charging & discharging,
Efficiency is improved while having saved the energy.
To solve the above problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber, including Split type electrical heating steamer are steamed with Split type electrical heating is straddled
Bracket on pot, Split type electrical heating steamer include the first vacuum pump being arranged from top to bottom, steamer cover, heating room and electric heating
Steamer, heating room are to be equipped with multilayer steam box on the inside of detachable apparatus and heating room, and the side of Split type electrical heating steamer is set
There is steam reuse means, the top of the first vacuum pump is equipped with primary steam pipeline and is connected to steam reuse means, electric heating
The lower section of steamer is equipped with secondary steam pipeline and is connected to steam reuse means, and the side of Split type electrical heating steamer is additionally provided with use
Feeding device in fast assembling-disassembling heating room is used for the unloading from the indoor taking-up of heating by multilayer steam box with the top for being mounted on bracket
Expect device.
The outside of the Split type electrical heating steamer is equipped with the outer surface of fitting Split type electrical heating steamer and closing steamer
The closed-loop of lid and heating room or the interface for heating room and electric heating steamer.
The closed-loop include be mounted on the outside of Split type electrical heating steamer and symmetrically arranged semicircle closed-loop and
For the shaft seat of fixed semicircle closed-loop, semicircle closed-loop is equipped with shaft and is rotatably assorted with shaft seat, semicircle envelope
The handle positioned at shaft side is additionally provided in closed loop, the both ends of semicircle closed-loop are equipped with the flange to extend radially outwardly, flange
It is equipped with threaded hole, the semicircle closed-loop of two be arranged symmetrically in relation to each other is by being mounted on flange and through threaded hole setting
Threaded is fixedly connected.
Steamer cover is hemispherical dome structure and is fixedly mounted on bracket and is vacantly set to the surface of electric heating steamer,
Steam temperature sensor and steam pressure sensor are additionally provided on the inside of steamer cover.
Heating room is ring structure and connects the bottom end of steamer cover and the top of electric heating steamer, the bottom of food steamer bracket
Equipped with the food steamer bracket for setting up multilayer steam box.
Multilayer steam box includes multiple cup dollies disposed in parallel, and cup dolly is equipped with several through-holes, cup dolly
Centre be equipped with axis connection several cup dollies in cylinder, the top of cylinder axis is equipped with handle.
Electric heating steamer is equipped with suspension column for the lower section of hemispherical dome structure and electric heating steamer, is equipped in electric heating steamer flat
Electric heating steamer is separated into hot-water cavity and vapor chamber two parts by partition of the row in ground, and the partition is Heat Conduction Material, hot water
Chamber is connected to heating room, and vapor chamber is connected to by secondary steam pipeline with steam reuse means.
Steam reuse means further includes having knockout drum, the second vacuum pump and mechanical vapour supercharging equipment, primary to steam
It sets out from the first vacuum pump through knockout drum and extend into the inside of knockout drum, the top of knockout drum in steam pipe road
Equipped with the second vacuum pump, secondary steam pipeline sets out across mechanical vapour supercharging equipment from the second vacuum pump and is communicated to vapor chamber
In, knockout drum includes shell, motor and cone tank, and motor is mounted on the output end and cone tank of housing bottom and motor
It is fixedly connected, cone tank is rotatably installed in enclosure interior and the inside of cone tank is equipped with multiple baffles, and the top of baffle is pacified
Equipped with the exhaust tube being fixedly connected with baffle, the top of exhaust tube is equipped with the turbofan dried vertically downward, primary steam
Pipeline is set between cone tank and turbofan, the output end of primary steam pipeline and the inside that is located at cone tank and primary
The output end of jet chimney is axial outer tangentially concordant with cone tank.
Feeding device includes the second heating room and swingle, and the second heating room is set to heating outside and ties with heating room
Structure is identical, and swingle is set between heating room and the second heating room and is fixedly connected heating room and the second heating room, swingle
Lower section is equipped with the support of support swingle and is rotatablely connected between swingle and support by bearing, is equipped with below support
The output end of motor and motor is fixedly connected with swingle.
Device for discharging includes the workbench being arranged in below bracket, is equipped with rack-mount cunning above workbench
Rail, sliding rail are equipped with the sliding block being slidably connected with sliding rail, are equipped with gas spring on sliding block, fixing end and the sliding block of gas spring are fixed
Connection, the output end of gas spring are equipped with hook.
The utility model has the advantages that
Sea cucumber after ice water impregnates is placed in multilayer steam box by staff, then by linking up with multilayer steam box
The top of the second heating room is moved to after hang-up, multilayer steam box is removed from device for discharging and is put by subsequent staff
Two heating indoors, swingle is driven to rotate for subsequent motor pneumatic so that enclose new fresh sea cucumber second heats room and heated
Complete heating room exchanges position, and subsequent staff carries out feeding blanking processing to heating indoor multilayer steam box, while by the
Two heating rooms are enclosed between electric heating steamer and steamer cover by closed-loop, and subsequent electric heating steamer starting is in hot-water cavity
Water is heated to generate steam, makes Split type electric to suction air and steam in Split type electrical heating steamer by the first vacuum pump
The environment under low pressure for generating and needing in steamer is heated, the steam of extraction enters knockout drum by primary steam pipeline and carries out gas
After liquid separation, the secondary steam of generation enters split type by secondary steam pipeline after being pressurized by mechanical vapour supercharging equipment
In vapor chamber in electric heating steamer, secondary steam carries out heating to hot-water cavity to recycle the steam of discharge, staff
The air pressure and temperature of sea cucumber blanching are controlled by steam temperature sensor and steam pressure sensor, condensate liquid is recycled by steam
Device discharge.
1. the operation physical strength that device for discharging can save staff；
2. feeding device can achieve the purpose that rapid material-feeding discharging by the method for replacement heating room；
3. heating while indoor steam guarantees low pressure in discharge can also steaming by steam reuse means to discharge
Vapour thermal energy is recycled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is perspective view two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 6 is three-dimensional cutaway view of the invention；
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is part-structure perspective view of the invention；
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at the C of Fig. 9 of the present invention；
Description of symbols: Split type electrical heating steamer 1, steamer cover 1a heat room 1b, food steamer bracket 1b1, multilayer steam box
1c, cup dolly 1c1, through-hole 1c2, cylinder axis 1c3, handle 1c4, electric heating steamer 1d, hot-water cavity 1d1, vapor chamber 1d2,
First vacuum pump 1e, closed-loop 1f, semicircle closed-loop 1f1, flange 1f6, threaded hole 1f7, threaded 1f2, shaft 1f3 turn
Axle bed 1f4, handle 1f5, steam reuse means 2, primary steam pipeline 2a, knockout drum 2b, shell 2b1, motor 2b2,
Cone tank 2b3, baffle 2b4, turbofan 2b5, exhaust tube 2b6, the second vacuum pump 2c, mechanical vapour supercharging equipment 2d are secondary
Jet chimney 2e, feeding device 3, second heating room 3a, swingle 3b, support 3c, motor 3d, device for discharging 4, workbench 4a,
Sliding rail 4b, sliding block 4c, gas spring 4d link up with 4e, bracket 5.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber described in Figure 10, including 1 He of Split type electrical heating steamer
The bracket 5 on Split type electrical heating steamer 1 is straddled, Split type electrical heating steamer 1 includes the first vacuum being arranged from top to bottom
1e, steamer cover 1a, heating room 1b and electric heating steamer 1d are pumped, heating room 1b is detachable apparatus and the inside installation for heating room 1b
There is multilayer steam box 1c, the side of Split type electrical heating steamer 1 is equipped with steam reuse means 2, sets above the first vacuum pump 1e
Once jet chimney 2a is connected to steam reuse means 2, the lower section of electric heating steamer 1d be equipped with secondary steam pipeline 2e with
Steam reuse means 2 is connected to, and the side of Split type electrical heating steamer 1 is additionally provided with the feeding dress for fast assembling-disassembling heating room 1b
It sets 3 and is mounted on the device for discharging 4 that the top of bracket 5 is used to take out multilayer steam box 1c out of heating room 1b, staff is logical
It crosses feeding device 3 to disassemble heating room 1b and pass through the taking-up multilayer steam box 1c of device for discharging 4, then after ice water impregnates
Sea cucumber be placed in multilayer steam box 1c, then by device for discharging 4 by multilayer steam box 1c be placed in heating room 1b and pass through it is upper
Material device 3, which will heat room 1b and be installed on electric heating steamer 1d, to be heated with blanching sea cucumber, by the first vacuum pump 1e to point
Suction air and steam to generate the environment under low pressure needed in Split type electrical heating steamer 1 in body formula electric heating steamer 1, extraction
Steam gas-liquid separation is carried out by steam reuse means 2 after return to inside Split type electrical heating steamer 1 Split type electric added
Hot steamer 1 is heated, and condensate liquid is discharged by steam reuse means 2.
The outside of the Split type electrical heating steamer 1 is equipped with the outer surface of fitting Split type electrical heating steamer 1 and closing is steamed
The closed-loop 1f of the interface of pot cover 1a and heating room 1b or heating room 1b and electric heating steamer 1d, since heating room 1b is removable
Structure is unloaded, so air-tightness is bad, the upper and lower ends of closed-loop 1f closing heating room 1b is needed, prevents gas leakage.
The closed-loop 1f includes being mounted on 1 outside of Split type electrical heating steamer and symmetrically arranged semicircle closed-loop
1f1 and shaft seat 1f4, semicircle closed-loop 1f1 for fixed semicircle closed-loop 1f1 are equipped with shaft 1f3 and shaft seat
1f4 is rotatably assorted, and the handle 1f5 positioned at shaft 1f3 side is additionally provided on semicircle closed-loop 1f1, semicircle closed-loop 1f1's
Both ends are equipped with the flange 1f6 to extend radially outwardly, and flange 1f6 is equipped with threaded hole 1f7, two semicircles being arranged symmetrically in relation to each other
Closed-loop 1f1 is by being mounted on flange 1f6 and being fixedly connected through the threaded 1f2 of threaded hole 1f7 setting, disassembly heating room
Before 1b, staff takes out threaded 1f2 from threaded hole 1f7, then holds handle 1f5 and is pulled outwardly so that semicircle envelope
Closed loop 1f1 is rotated by shaft 1f3 relative to shaft seat 1f4 to open semicircle closed-loop 1f1, otherwise staff holds handle
Hand 1f5 is inwardly pushed away so that semicircle closed-loop 1f1 is rotated by shaft 1f3 relative to shaft seat 1f4 to merge symmetrical semicircle
Shape closed ring 1f1 is then tightened the semicircle closed-loop 1f1 being mutually symmetrical by threaded 1f2.
Steamer cover 1a is hemispherical dome structure and is fixedly mounted on bracket 5 and is vacantly set to electric heating steamer 1d just
Top, the inside steamer cover 1a are additionally provided with steam temperature sensor and steam pressure sensor, and staff can pass through vapor (steam) temperature
Sensor and steam pressure sensor expertly control temperature and air pressure inside Split type electrical heating steamer 1, so that sea cucumber can
To complete to process according to the temperature of regulation, air pressure and heating time.
Heating room 1b is ring structure and connects the bottom end of steamer cover 1a and the top of electric heating steamer 1d, food steamer bracket
The bottom of 1b1 is equipped with the food steamer bracket 1b1 for setting up multilayer steam box 1c, and multilayer steam box 1c is directly set up after filling in heating room 1b
On food steamer bracket 1b1, convenient disassembly.
Multilayer steam box 1c includes multiple cup dolly 1c1 disposed in parallel, and cup dolly 1c1 is equipped with several through-holes
The centre of 1c2, cup dolly 1c1 are equipped with cylinder axis 1c3 and connect several cup dollies 1c1, set at the top of cylinder axis 1c3
There is handle 1c4, a large amount of sea cucumber can be placed by the multi-layer circular pedestal 1c1 that cylinder axis 1c3 is fixedly mounted, steam passes through logical
Hole 1c2 is transmitted to top from the bottom of multilayer steam box 1c, and the handle 1c4 being arranged at the top of cylinder axis 1c3 can facilitate staff
Take out multilayer steam box 1c.
Electric heating steamer 1d is that the lower section of hemispherical dome structure and electric heating steamer 1d are equipped with suspension column, in electric heating steamer 1d
Electric heating steamer 1d is separated into hot-water cavity 1d1 and vapor chamber 1d2 two parts equipped with the partition for being parallel to ground, the partition is
Heat Conduction Material, hot-water cavity 1d1 are connected to heating room 1b, and vapor chamber 1d2 passes through secondary steam pipeline 2e and steam reuse means 2
Connection, Split type electrical heating steamer 1 generate steam by the water in heat hot water chamber 1d1 and carry out blanching to sea cucumber, and steam passes through
It is returned in vapor chamber 1d2 after the progress gas-liquid separation of steam reuse means 2 and hot-water cavity 1d1 is heated, can so utilized
To the heat for the steam being pumped, and will not cause in Split type electrical heating steamer 1 because of steam to be input in heating room 1b
Air pressure change.
Steam reuse means 2 further includes having knockout drum 2b, the second vacuum pump 2c and mechanical vapour supercharging equipment 2d,
Primary steam pipeline 2a sets out through knockout drum 2b from the first vacuum pump 1e and extend into the inside of knockout drum 2b, gas
The top of liquid knockout drum 2b is equipped with the second vacuum pump 2c, and secondary steam pipeline 2e sets out from the second vacuum pump 2c across mechanical vapour
Supercharging equipment 2d is simultaneously communicated in vapor chamber 1d2, and knockout drum 2b includes shell 2b1, motor 2b2 and cone tank 2b3, motor
2b2 is mounted on the bottom shell 2b1 and the output end of motor 2b2 is fixedly connected with cone tank 2b3, and cone tank 2b3 is rotatably
It is mounted on inside shell 2b1 and the inside of cone tank 2b3 is equipped with multiple baffle 2b4, be equipped at the top of baffle 2b4 and baffle
The exhaust tube 2b6 that 2b4 is fixedly connected, the top of exhaust tube 2b6 are equipped with the turbofan 2b5 to dry vertically downward, primary to steam
Steam pipe road 2a is set between cone tank 2b3 and turbofan 2b5, the output end of primary steam pipeline 2a be located at cone tank
The output end of the inside of 2b3 and primary steam pipeline 2a are axial outer tangentially concordant with cone tank 2b3, in Split type electric plus
The primary steam carried out after blanching in hot steamer 1 to sea cucumber is discharged Split type electrical heating under the action of the first vacuum pump 1e
Inside steamer 1, the primary steam discharged is transported in knockout drum 2b by primary steam pipeline 2a carries out gas-liquid separation,
Gas-liquid mixture enters in shell 2b1 by primary steam pipeline 2a and is ejected into the inside of cone tank 2b3, and motor 2b2 drives
Dynamic cone tank 2b3 high speed rotation separates gas-liquid mixture speed up gas and liquid by the effect of centrifugal force, is arranged in cone tank 2b3
Multiple baffle 2b4 extend the distance that gas-liquid mixture moves in cone tank 2b3, so that gas-liquid separation is more thorough, separation
Condensate liquid out is discharged by the bottom of cone tank 2b3, and the gas after separation is moved into exhaust tube by multiple baffle 2b4
In 2b6, then it is transported in mechanical vapour supercharging equipment 2d after the second vacuum pump 2c extraction, turbofan 2b5 dries downwards
The blocking for preventing fine drop from not passing through baffle 2b4 enters directly into the second vacuum pump 2c, and secondary steam is in mechanical vapour
It is transported in vapor chamber 1d2 after being overpressurized by secondary steam pipeline 2e in supercharging equipment 2d and hot-water cavity 1d1 is heated
So as to complete the recycling of steam.
Feeding device 3 includes the second heating room 3a and swingle 3b, the second heating room 3a be set on the outside of heating room 1b and
With heating room 1b structure it is identical, swingle 3b be set to heating room 1b and second heating room 3a between and be fixedly connected heating room 1b with
The lower section of second heating room 3a, swingle 3b is equipped with the support 3c of support swingle 3b and leads between swingle 3b and support 3c
Bearing rotation connection is crossed, motor 3d is installed below support 3c and the output end of motor 3d is fixedly connected with swingle 3b,
After Holothurian machining, motor 3d driving swingle 3b rotates on support 3c, thus by second heating room 3a to be heated with
It heats room 1b and exchanges position, to complete the fast assembling-disassembling of heating room 1b.
Device for discharging 4 includes the workbench 4a being arranged in below bracket 5, is equipped with above workbench 4a and is mounted on bracket 5
On sliding rail 4b, sliding rail 4b is equipped with the sliding block 4c that is slidably connected with sliding rail 4b, is equipped with gas spring 4d, gas spring on sliding block 4c
The fixing end of 4d is fixedly connected with sliding block 4c, and the output end of gas spring 4d is equipped with hook 4e, and heating room 1b is transferred to work
The top of platform 4a, staff, which pulls down getting hook 4e, makes it catch on handle 1c4, rebound effect of the hook 4e in gas spring 4d
Under move upwards, so that multilayer steam box 1c be taken out from heating room 1b, subsequent staff slides sliding rail 4b for multilayer steam box
1c is placed into the blanking on workbench 4a and carrying out sea cucumber and feeding works.
Sea cucumber after ice water impregnates is placed in multilayer steam box 1c by staff, then by linking up with 4e for multilayer
Food steamer 1c is moved to the top of the second heating room 3a after hanging up, the 4d of sliding block 4c and its installation can help staff laborsaving,
Multilayer steam box 1c is removed from device for discharging 04 and is put on the inside of the second heating room 3a, subsequent motor 3d by subsequent staff
It is pneumatic to drive swingle 3b to rotate so that the second heating room 3a for enclosing new fresh sea cucumber is exchanged with the heating room 1b that heating finishes
Position, subsequent staff carries out feeding blanking processing to the multilayer steam box 1c in heating room 1b, while heating room 3a for second
It is enclosed between electric heating steamer 1d and steamer cover 1a by closed-loop 1f, subsequent electric heating steamer 1d starting is to hot-water cavity 1d1
Interior water is heated to generate steam, is made by the first vacuum pump 1e to suction air and steam in Split type electrical heating steamer 1
The environment under low pressure needed is generated in Split type electrical heating steamer 1, the steam of extraction enters gas-liquid by primary steam pipeline 2a
After knockout drum 2b carries out gas-liquid separation, the secondary steam of generation passes through after mechanical vapour supercharging equipment 2d is pressurized by secondary steam
Pipeline 2e is entered in the vapor chamber 1d2 in Split type electrical heating steamer 1, secondary steam to hot-water cavity 1d1 carry out heating to
The steam of discharge is recycled, staff controls the air pressure of sea cucumber blanching by steam temperature sensor and steam pressure sensor
And temperature, condensate liquid are discharged by steam reuse means 2.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to technical scope of the invention
System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber, it is characterised in that: including Split type electrical heating steamer (1) and straddle point
Bracket (5) on body formula electric heating steamer (1), Split type electrical heating steamer (1) include the first vacuum pump being arranged from top to bottom
(1e), steamer cover (1a), heating room (1b) and electric heating steamer (1d), heating room (1b) are detachable apparatus and heating room (1b)
Inside be equipped with multilayer steam box (1c), the side of Split type electrical heating steamer (1) is equipped with steam reuse means (2), first
The top of vacuum pump (1e) is equipped with primary steam pipeline (2a) and is connected to steam reuse means (2), electric heating steamer (1d)
Lower section is equipped with secondary steam pipeline (2e) and is connected to steam reuse means (2), and the side of Split type electrical heating steamer (1) is also set
Have and is used for for the top that fast assembling-disassembling heats the feeding device (3) of room (1b) and is mounted on bracket (5) by multilayer steam box (1c)
The device for discharging (4) taken out out of heating room (1b).
2. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Split type electric adds
The outside of hot steamer (1) is equipped with the outer surface of fitting Split type electrical heating steamer (1) and closes steamer cover (1a) and heating room
The closed-loop (1f) of the interface of (1b) or heating room (1b) and electric heating steamer (1d).
3. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the closed-loop (1f)
Including being mounted on the outside of Split type electrical heating steamer (1) and symmetrically arranged semicircle closed-loop (1f1) and for fixed half
The shaft seat (1f4) of round sealed ring (1f1), semicircle closed-loop (1f1) are equipped with shaft (1f3) and shaft seat (1f4) and turn
It is dynamic to cooperate, the handle (1f5) positioned at shaft (1f3) side, semicircle closed-loop are additionally provided on semicircle closed-loop (1f1)
The both ends of (1f1) are equipped with the flange (1f6) to extend radially outwardly, and flange (1f6) is equipped with threaded hole (1f7), is mutually symmetrical and sets
The semicircle closed-loop (1f1) of two set is by being mounted on flange (1f6) and through the threaded of threaded hole (1f7) setting
(1f2) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steamer cover (1a) is half
Spherical structure and the surface for being fixedly mounted on bracket (5) and being vacantly set to electric heating steamer (1d), steamer cover (1a)
Inside is additionally provided with steam temperature sensor and steam pressure sensor.
5. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heating room (1b) is ring
Shape structure and the bottom end of steamer cover (1a) and the top of electric heating steamer (1d) are connected, the bottom of food steamer bracket (1b1) is equipped with
For setting up the food steamer bracket (1b1) of multilayer steam box (1c).
6. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multilayer steam box (1c) packet
Multiple cup dollies disposed in parallel (1c1) are included, cup dolly (1c1) is equipped with several through-holes (1c2), cup dolly
The centre of (1c1) is equipped with cylinder axis (1c3) and connects several cup dollies (1c1), and the top of cylinder axis (1c3), which is equipped with, to be mentioned
Hand (1c4).
7. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: electric heating steamer (1d)
It is equipped with suspension column for the lower section of hemispherical dome structure and electric heating steamer (1d), is equipped in electric heating steamer (1d) and is parallel to ground
Electric heating steamer (1d) is separated into hot-water cavity (1d1) and vapor chamber (1d2) two parts by partition, and the partition is Heat Conduction Material,
Hot-water cavity (1d1) is connected to heating room (1b), and vapor chamber (1d2) passes through secondary steam pipeline (2e) and steam reuse means
(2) it is connected to.
8. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steam reuse means
It (2) further include having knockout drum (2b), the second vacuum pump (2c) and mechanical vapour supercharging equipment (2d), primary steam pipeline
(2a) sets out through knockout drum (2b) from the first vacuum pump (1e) and extend into the inside of knockout drum (2b), gas-liquid point
Top from tank (2b) is equipped with the second vacuum pump (2c), and secondary steam pipeline (2e) sets out from the second vacuum pump (2c) across machinery
Steam boosting equipment (2d) is simultaneously communicated in vapor chamber (1d2), knockout drum (2b) include shell (2b1), motor (2b2) and
Cone tank (2b3), the output end and cone tank (2b3) that motor (2b2) is mounted on the shell bottom (2b1) and motor (2b2) are admittedly
Fixed connection, cone tank (2b3) are rotatably installed in shell (2b1) inside and the inside of cone tank (2b3) and are equipped with multiple baffles
(2b4) is equipped with the exhaust tube (2b6) being fixedly connected with baffle (2b4), the top of exhaust tube (2b6) at the top of baffle (2b4)
The turbofan (2b5) dried vertically downward is installed, primary steam pipeline (2a) is set to cone tank (2b3) and turbofan
Between (2b5), the output end of primary steam pipeline (2a) and the inside positioned at cone tank (2b3) and primary steam pipeline (2a)
Output end it is axial outer tangentially concordant with cone tank (2b3).
9. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feeding device (3) packet
Included the second heating room (3a) and swingle (3b), the second heating room (3a) be set on the outside of heating room (1b) and with heating room (1b)
Structure is identical, and swingle (3b) is set between heating room (1b) and the second heating room (3a) and is fixedly connected with heating room (1b) and the
Two heating room (3a), the lower section of swingle (3b) is equipped with the support (3c) of support swingle (3b) and swingle (3b) and support
It is rotatablely connected between (3c) by bearing, output end and the rotation of motor (3d) and motor (3d) is installed below support (3c)
Bull stick (3b) is fixedly connected.
10. a kind of low-voltage high-temperature blanching equipment of sea cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: device for discharging (4) packet
The workbench (4a) being arranged below bracket (5) is included, is equipped with the sliding rail being mounted on bracket (5) above workbench (4a)
(4b), sliding rail (4b) are equipped with the sliding block (4c) being slidably connected with sliding rail (4b), are equipped with gas spring (4d), gas on sliding block (4c)
The fixing end of spring (4d) is fixedly connected with sliding block (4c), and the output end of gas spring (4d) is equipped with hook (4e).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811169612.8A CN109170645B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Low-pressure high-temperature blanching equipment for sea cucumbers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811169612.8A CN109170645B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Low-pressure high-temperature blanching equipment for sea cucumbers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109170645A true CN109170645A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109170645B CN109170645B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=64946931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811169612.8A Active CN109170645B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Low-pressure high-temperature blanching equipment for sea cucumbers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109170645B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB411975A (en) * | 1933-02-13 | 1934-06-21 | John Reginald Clayton | Improvements in steam cookers |
| KR20130030231A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 토모다 셀링 가부시키가이샤 | Retort sterilization device, heating device, heat sterilization method and heat treatment method |
| CN103798840A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 李超 | Processing method of sea cucumber |
| CN203762214U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-08-13 | 莆田市海帝食品有限公司 | Sea cucumber stewing device |
| CN105639498A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-08 | 霞浦县永兴水产工贸有限公司 | Sea cucumber processing device and processing method thereof |
| CN205492467U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-24 | 霞浦县永兴水产工贸有限公司 | Sea cucumber processingequipment |
| CN206119993U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-04-26 | 山东常生源食品科技有限公司 | Food steams machine |
| CN206462803U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-09-05 | 阜阳市绿原食品有限公司 | A kind of beef high pressure sterilization steamer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201811169612.8A patent/CN109170645B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB411975A (en) * | 1933-02-13 | 1934-06-21 | John Reginald Clayton | Improvements in steam cookers |
| KR20130030231A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 토모다 셀링 가부시키가이샤 | Retort sterilization device, heating device, heat sterilization method and heat treatment method |
| CN103798840A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 李超 | Processing method of sea cucumber |
| CN203762214U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-08-13 | 莆田市海帝食品有限公司 | Sea cucumber stewing device |
| CN105639498A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-08 | 霞浦县永兴水产工贸有限公司 | Sea cucumber processing device and processing method thereof |
| CN205492467U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-24 | 霞浦县永兴水产工贸有限公司 | Sea cucumber processingequipment |
| CN206462803U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-09-05 | 阜阳市绿原食品有限公司 | A kind of beef high pressure sterilization steamer |
| CN206119993U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-04-26 | 山东常生源食品科技有限公司 | Food steams machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109170645B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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